CN202505895U - High-resistance push rod vesicle indicating injector for epidural space puncturing - Google Patents

High-resistance push rod vesicle indicating injector for epidural space puncturing Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202505895U
CN202505895U CN2012200898482U CN201220089848U CN202505895U CN 202505895 U CN202505895 U CN 202505895U CN 2012200898482 U CN2012200898482 U CN 2012200898482U CN 201220089848 U CN201220089848 U CN 201220089848U CN 202505895 U CN202505895 U CN 202505895U
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China
Prior art keywords
push rod
vesicle
syringe
syringe needle
drag
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Expired - Lifetime
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CN2012200898482U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王额尔敦
闫清
朱东亚
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HENAN TUOREN MEDICAL DEVICE GROUP Co Ltd
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Individual
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/34Trocars; Puncturing needles
    • A61B17/3401Puncturing needles for the peridural or subarachnoid space or the plexus, e.g. for anaesthesia

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Surgery (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Anesthesiology (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Infusion, Injection, And Reservoir Apparatuses (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model relates to a high-resistance push rod vesicle indicating injector for epidural space puncturing. The high-resistance push rod vesicle indicating injector aims at solving the problem that spinal cord or nerve can be damaged easily during puncturing of spine epidural and comprises an injector body, a syringe needle and a push rod, wherein a branch pipe is arranged on the device body or on a nozzle of the injector body or on the root portion of the syringe needle, a sealing vesicle is arranged on the branch pipe, or a through hole is arranged on the injector body or on the nozzle of injector body or on the root portion of the syringe needle, and an elastic sleeve film is sealed on the through hole. When the push rod is pushed forwards, the elastic sleeve film has a bubble, and (P1-P0)*S <= Fmax, wherein P1 is the pressure of fluid in the sealing vesicle or the bubble of the elastic sleeve film, P0 is the atmospheric pressure, S is the area of the projection of the sealing surface of the push rod on the cross section of the push rod, and Fmax is the maximum static friction force between the push rod and the inner wall of the injector body. The high-resistance push rod vesicle indicating injector is simple in structure, easy to produce, and widely applicable to operation anesthesia and clinical examination treatment of various medical organizations.

Description

Cavum epidural puncture is with high-drag push rod vesicle indication syringe
Technical field
This utility model relates to a kind of epidural puncture with high-drag push rod vesicle indication syringe.
Background technology
Modern medical service needs earlier the vertebra dura mater to be punctured when the patient is carried out part or general anesthesia, makes syringe needle get into the vertebra epidural space.Sting shallowly, can't penetrate the vertebra dura mater, can't normally anaesthetize; Sting dark, easily Spinal Cord or nerve again.Operator's sensation and experience depended in the puncture success or not fully.
On JIUYUE 10th, 2003; Publication number is that the Chinese utility model patent of CN2571331Y discloses " a kind of cavum epidural puncture is with vesicle indication pressurize syringe "; This device comprises body (being syringe); The bottom is provided with communicating pipe before this body, and communicating pipe is connected with vesicle outward, and the body rearward end is provided with push rod locating groove device.
Aforementioned patent at first is connected puncture needle on the body when work, sucks liquid or gas, takes off the vesicle lid; It is subcutaneous then the puncture needle syringe needle to be thrust human body; The pushing syringe push rod is heaved vesicle again.Before continuing inserting needle, because both hands will leave the push rod afterbody, the pressure in the vesicle can promote push rod backward, and vesicle is suppressed automatically.In order to keep vesicle to fill state, designed draw-in groove push rod has been fixed, make vesicle pressure not promote push rod backward, vesicle can keep heaving state when both hands leave.Hand-held at last body slowly advances puncture needle, and when vesicle became flat suddenly, expression puncture needle syringe needle successfully thrust the epidural space of low pressure.This device has replaced people's feel, changes and shows with the automatic continuous monitoring pressure of vesicle and puncture successfully, and puncture success rate improves, and the convenience of use also has raising.
But its push rod positioner complicated operation uses inconvenience, and can cause the operator to grip shakiness, influences operating accuracy.
The utility model content
This utility model will solve the above-mentioned defective of prior art, and the cavum epidural puncture that a kind of safe ready more is provided is with high-drag push rod vesicle indication syringe.
This cavum epidural puncture comprises body, syringe needle and push rod with high-drag push rod vesicle indication syringe; It is characterized in that: on the said body or on the body mouth or the syringe needle root be provided with an arm, this arm is provided with a sealing vesicle, pushes away before the push rod; The sealing vesicle expands, and following relation is arranged: (P 1-P 0) * S≤Fmax, wherein P 1Be sealing vesicle inner fluid pressure; P 0Be atmospheric pressure; S is the projected area of push rod seal face on the push rod cross section; Fmax is the maximum static friction force between push rod and the body inwall.
Above-mentioned relation is embodied in: after pushing away, seal the vesicle expansion before the push rod, unclamp push rod, push rod stands fast.Vesicle is processed with elasticity or flexible material, and is waterproof, airtight.
As optimization, said arm is arranged on the body leading portion sidewall, and communicates with device cavity.
As optimization, said arm is arranged on the body mouth sidewall, and communicates with device cavity.
As optimization, said arm is arranged on the syringe needle root sidewall, and communicates with the syringe needle inner chamber.
The another kind of design of this utility model: this epidural puncture comprises body, syringe needle and push rod with high-drag push rod vesicle indication syringe; It is characterized in that: have through hole on the said body or on the body mouth or on the syringe needle root; And the flexible mantle of envelope on this through hole; Push away before the push rod, elasticity mantle bubbling, and following relation is arranged: (P 1-P 0) * S≤Fmax, wherein P 1Be elasticity mantle bubbling inner fluid pressure; P 0Be atmospheric pressure; S is the projected area of push rod seal face on the push rod cross section; Fmax is the maximum static friction force between push rod and the body inwall.The above-mentioned relation concrete manifestation also is: after pushing away, seal the vesicle expansion before the push rod, unclamp push rod, push rod stands fast.
As optimization, said through hole is arranged on the body leading portion sidewall, and communicates with device cavity.
As optimization, said through hole is arranged on the body mouth sidewall, and communicates with device cavity.
As optimization, said through hole is arranged on the syringe needle root sidewall, and communicates with the syringe needle inner chamber.
This utility model epidural puncture with high-drag push rod vesicle indication syringe have puncture success rate height, high safety, cost low, simple to operate, be beneficial to new hand and use and make things convenient for the advantage of imparting knowledge to students; Even the new life of medical college also can skillfully accomplish vertebra dura mater puncture procedure, can be adaptable across the surgery anesthesia and the Clinical Laboratory treatment of various medical institutions.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing this epidural puncture is described further with high-drag push rod vesicle indication syringe:
Fig. 1 is the part section structural representation of this epidural puncture with high-drag push rod vesicle indication syringe embodiment one;
Fig. 2 is the part section structural representation of this epidural puncture with high-drag push rod vesicle indication syringe embodiment two;
Fig. 3 is the part section structural representation of this epidural puncture with high-drag push rod vesicle indication syringe embodiment three;
Fig. 4 is that this epidural puncture is with the preceding part section structural representation of high-drag push rod vesicle indication syringe embodiment four bubblings;
Fig. 5 is this epidural puncture with part section structural representation behind high-drag push rod vesicle indication syringe embodiment four bubblings;
Fig. 6 is that this epidural puncture is with the preceding part section structural representation of high-drag push rod vesicle indication syringe embodiment five bubblings;
Fig. 7 is this epidural puncture with part section structural representation behind high-drag push rod vesicle indication syringe embodiment five bubblings;
Fig. 8 is that this epidural puncture is with the preceding part section structural representation of high-drag push rod vesicle indication syringe embodiment six bubblings;
Fig. 9 is this epidural puncture with part section structural representation behind high-drag push rod vesicle indication syringe embodiment six bubblings
1 is body, and 2 is syringe needle, and 3 is push rod, and 4 is side pipe, and 5 are the sealing vesicle, 6 body mouths, and 7 is through hole, and 8 is the elasticity mantle, and 9 are the sealing plug, and 10 is the garter spring at elasticity mantle two ends.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment one: as shown in Figure 1, this epidural puncture comprises body 1, syringe needle 2 and push rod 3 with high-drag push rod vesicle indication syringe, and said body 1 leading portion sidewall is provided with a side pipe 4; This side pipe 4 is provided with a sealing vesicle 5; Push away before the push rod 3, sealing vesicle 5 expands, and following relation is arranged: (P 1-P 0) * S≤Fmax, wherein P 1Be sealing vesicle 5 inner fluid pressure; P 0Be atmospheric pressure; S is the projected areas of push rod 3 sealing surfaces on push rod 3 cross sections; Fmax is the maximum static friction force between push rod 3 and body 1 inwall.
At first spur push rod 3 during use, medicine or liquid are sucked body 1; Syringe needle 2 thrusts subcutaneous; Grip body 1 inserting needle, arrive near the compact tissue of spinal column; Thumb promotes push rod 3 then, and sealing vesicle 5 is heaved to suitable size (about 1~2 centimeter of diameter); Thumb leaves push rod 3 tail ends, grips body 1 slow inserting needle once more, and the stiction between push rod 3 and body 1 inwall keeps push rod 3 to stand fast at this moment, and vesicle 5 still is in full state; Slowly inserting needle when vesicle 5 becomes flat suddenly, representes that syringe needle 2 successfully thrusts epidural space.
Wherein seal vesicle 5 and should select for use elasticity or flexible material to process, waterproof, airtight.
Said push rod 3 front ends can be set up sealing plug 9, as the part of push rod 3.
Maximal friction Fmax between push rod 3 and body 1 inwall is that push rod 3 refers to the maximal friction between main and body 1 inwall as a whole.
When sealing plug 9 was arranged, Fmax was the maximal friction between sealing plug 9 and body 1 inwall and the set of the maximal friction between other positions of push rod and body 1 inwall.
Embodiment two: as shown in Figure 2, said side pipe 4 is arranged on body mouth 6 sidewalls, and communicates with body 1 inner chamber, and side pipe 4 is provided with a sealing vesicle 5, and remainder and structure are as shown in the embodiment one.
Embodiment three: as shown in Figure 3, said side pipe 4 is arranged on syringe needle 2 root sidewalls, and communicates with syringe needle 2 inner chambers, and side pipe 4 is provided with a sealing vesicle 5, and remainder and structure are as shown in the embodiment one.
Embodiment four: like Fig. 4, shown in 5; This epidural puncture comprises body 1, syringe needle 2 and push rod 3 with high-drag push rod vesicle indication syringe; Have through hole 7 on the said body 1 leading portion sidewall, and the flexible mantle 8 of envelope on this through hole, push away before the push rod 3; Elasticity mantle 8 bubblings, and following relation is arranged: (P 1-P 0) * S≤Fmax, wherein P 1Be elasticity mantle 8 bubbling inner fluid pressure; P 0Be atmospheric pressure; S is the projected areas of push rod 3 sealing surfaces on the push rod cross section; Fmax is the maximum static friction force between push rod 3 and body 1 inwall.
During use, at first spur push rod 3, medicine or liquid are sucked body 1; Syringe needle 2 thrusts subcutaneous; Grip body 1 inserting needle, arrive near the compact tissue of spinal column; Thumb promotes push rod 3 then, and elasticity mantle 8 is heaved to suitable size (can make the healthcare givers obviously discover gets final product); Thumb leaves push rod 3 tail ends, grips body 1 slow inserting needle once more, and the stiction between push rod 3 and body 1 inwall keeps push rod 3 to stand fast at this moment, still is in full state in elasticity mantle 8 bubblings; Slowly inserting needle when elasticity mantle 8 bubblings become flat suddenly, representes that syringe needle 2 successfully thrusts epidural space.
Embodiment five: like Fig. 6, shown in 7, said through hole 7 is arranged on body mouth 6 sidewalls, and communicates with body 1 inner chamber, and through hole 7 is provided with an elasticity mantle 8, and remainder and structure are as shown in the embodiment four.
Embodiment six: like Fig. 8, shown in 9, said through hole 7 is arranged on the syringe needle 2 root sidewalls, and communicates with syringe needle 2 inner chambers, and through hole 7 is provided with an elasticity mantle 8, and remainder and structure are as shown in the embodiment four.
Elasticity mantle 8 usefulness silicone rubber are processed in the embodiment four, five, six, its two ends thickening or fixing with garter spring 10.
Above embodiment is the illustrative novel to this reality just, any being embodied in: push away, seal the vesicle expansion before the push rod, unclamp push rod, the same appliances that push rod stands fast all falls into the protection domain of this utility model patent.

Claims (8)

1. a cavum epidural puncture is with high-drag push rod vesicle indication syringe; Comprise body, syringe needle and push rod; It is characterized in that: on the said body or on the body mouth or the syringe needle root be provided with an arm, this arm is provided with a sealing vesicle, pushes away before the push rod; The sealing vesicle expands, and following relation is arranged: (P 1-P 0) * S≤Fmax, wherein P 1Be sealing vesicle inner fluid pressure; P 0Be atmospheric pressure; S is the projected area of push rod seal face on the push rod cross section; Fmax is the maximum static friction force between push rod and the body inwall.
2. cavum epidural puncture as claimed in claim 1 is with high-drag push rod vesicle indication syringe, and it is characterized in that: said arm is arranged on the body leading portion sidewall, and communicates with device cavity.
3. cavum epidural puncture as claimed in claim 1 is with high-drag push rod vesicle indication syringe, and it is characterized in that: said arm is arranged on the body mouth sidewall, and communicates with device cavity.
4. cavum epidural puncture as claimed in claim 1 is with high-drag push rod vesicle indication syringe, and it is characterized in that: said arm is arranged on the syringe needle root sidewall, and communicates with the syringe needle inner chamber.
5. a cavum epidural puncture is with high-drag push rod vesicle indication syringe; Comprise body, syringe needle and push rod; It is characterized in that: have through hole on the said body or on the body mouth or on the syringe needle root, and the flexible mantle of envelope on this through hole, push away before the push rod; Elasticity mantle bubbling, and following relation is arranged: (P 1-P 0) * S≤Fmax, wherein P 1Be elasticity mantle bubbling inner fluid pressure; P 0Be atmospheric pressure; S is the projected area of push rod seal face on the push rod cross section; Fmax is the maximum static friction force between push rod and the body inwall.
6. cavum epidural puncture as claimed in claim 5 is with high-drag push rod vesicle indication syringe, and it is characterized in that: said through hole is arranged on the body leading portion sidewall.
7. cavum epidural puncture as claimed in claim 5 is with high-drag push rod vesicle indication syringe, and it is characterized in that: said through hole is arranged on the body mouth sidewall.
8. cavum epidural puncture as claimed in claim 5 is with high-drag push rod vesicle indication syringe, and it is characterized in that: said through hole is arranged on the syringe needle root sidewall, and communicates with the syringe needle inner chamber.
CN2012200898482U 2012-03-12 2012-03-12 High-resistance push rod vesicle indicating injector for epidural space puncturing Expired - Lifetime CN202505895U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2012200898482U CN202505895U (en) 2012-03-12 2012-03-12 High-resistance push rod vesicle indicating injector for epidural space puncturing

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2012200898482U CN202505895U (en) 2012-03-12 2012-03-12 High-resistance push rod vesicle indicating injector for epidural space puncturing

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US9144436B2 (en) 2013-06-24 2015-09-29 Thomas A. Senatore Apparatus for hanging drop detection of epidural space penetration
CN112336423A (en) * 2020-10-20 2021-02-09 成都尚古医疗器械有限公司 Puncture auxiliary assembly and puncture device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US9144436B2 (en) 2013-06-24 2015-09-29 Thomas A. Senatore Apparatus for hanging drop detection of epidural space penetration
CN112336423A (en) * 2020-10-20 2021-02-09 成都尚古医疗器械有限公司 Puncture auxiliary assembly and puncture device

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
ASS Succession or assignment of patent right

Owner name: XINXIANG TUOREN MEDICAL APPLIANCES CO., LTD.

Free format text: FORMER OWNER: YAN QING

Effective date: 20130216

Free format text: FORMER OWNER: ZHU DONGYA

Effective date: 20130216

C41 Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model
COR Change of bibliographic data

Free format text: CORRECT: ADDRESS; FROM: 266000 QINGDAO, SHANDONG PROVINCE TO: 453400 XINXIANG, HENAN PROVINCE

TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20130216

Address after: 453400, Henan County, Xinxiang City, Changyuan Province Meng Gang reed Garden Industrial Zone

Patentee after: Xinxiang Tuoren Medical Appliances Co., Ltd.

Address before: Shinan District 266000 Shandong city of Qingdao province Xuzhou Road 32, building 3, unit 2, 802

Patentee before: Yan Qing

Patentee before: Zhu Dongya

C56 Change in the name or address of the patentee

Owner name: HENAN TUOREN MEDICAL APPLIANCES GROUP CO., LTD.

Free format text: FORMER NAME: XINXIANG TUOREN MEDICAL APPLIANCES CO., LTD.

CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder

Address after: 453400, Henan County, Xinxiang City, Changyuan Province Meng Gang reed Garden Industrial Zone

Patentee after: HENAN TUOREN MEDICAL DEVICE GROUP CO., LTD.

Address before: 453400, Henan County, Xinxiang City, Changyuan Province Meng Gang reed Garden Industrial Zone

Patentee before: Xinxiang Tuoren Medical Appliances Co., Ltd.

CX01 Expiry of patent term
CX01 Expiry of patent term

Granted publication date: 20121031