CN202505698U - Novel hemiplegia walker - Google Patents
Novel hemiplegia walker Download PDFInfo
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- CN202505698U CN202505698U CN2012201747916U CN201220174791U CN202505698U CN 202505698 U CN202505698 U CN 202505698U CN 2012201747916 U CN2012201747916 U CN 2012201747916U CN 201220174791 U CN201220174791 U CN 201220174791U CN 202505698 U CN202505698 U CN 202505698U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a novel hemiplegia walker, and relates to a rehabilitation appliance in the filed of rehabilitation medicine. The novel hemiplegia walker comprises two n-shaped tubes, wherein the openings of the n-shaped tube are arranged downwards, and the two ends of the n-shaped tubes touch the ground; the short n-shaped tube is close to the body side, inclines outwards and forms an angle of 85 degrees with the ground, and the high n-shaped tube is arranged at the outer side, inclines inwards and forms an angle of 75 degrees with the ground; the two sides of the upper end of the n-shaped tube close to the body side are connected to the high n-shaped tube at the outer side at a position 2/3 above the ground, and the high and short n-shaped tubes form an angle of 20 degrees; a cross rod is arranged on the high n-shaped tube at a position 1/3 above the ground, and a u-shaped pull rod is arranged at the inner side of the short n-shaped tube; and the two sides of the u-shaped pull rod are respectively connected onto the high n-shaped tube through metal sheets. The novel hemiplegia walker provided by the utility model has good stability, and meets ergonomic requirements in walking.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to the rehabilitation device in a kind of rehabilitation medicine field, is specifically related to the hemiplegia walking aid that a kind of ability auxiliary for hemiparalysis patient stands and walking function recovers.
Background technology
Hemiplegic patient's common sympton is the paralysis of a side (upper and lower) limbs, causes the patient to be unable to leave the bed, and can't only depend on strong side to stand and walk.Usually, a biased paralysed patient can select healthy side hand to hold walking aid as standing up or walk, and waits a strong point that increases health like crutch.At present, the rehabilitation assisting stand and walk device of hemiplegic patient all comprises (single foot) crutch commonly used, four (point) foot crutch and wheelchair etc.List (point) foot crutch commonly used, owing to have only a bit (foot) to land, poor stability, and be inappropriate for the early stage use of hemiplegia.4 (points) are though the foot crutch has four (point) foot to land; Increased stability, yet, because the crutch bar and the ground of four (point) foot crutch are vertical; And patient's healthy side hand is when gripping four (point) foot crutch; Its shoulder, elbow, 3 planes that are linked to be of hands and the vertical of crutch own be not or not same plane, and this has increased strength requirement of healthy side upper limb when standing and walking and the unstability of whole health, so also be inappropriate for the early stage use of hemiplegia.As for wheelchair, though be good running tool, it is little to the standing of hemiplegic patient, exercise walking effect.
At present; A walking aid that is suitable for hemiplegic patient (domestic also have introduction) is abroad arranged, and its design is managed into the corner and is formed by height two " n " shape, and high " n " shape pipe is in interior/nearly bodyside; Short " n " shape pipe outside; Integral body is certain diagonal trend, and when patient's healthy side hand was held this walking aid, the diagonal active force face of shoulder 3 planes that are linked to be of elbow hands and walking aid had certain seriality.Simultaneously, this walking aid four feet land, and stability also increases greatly, so this walking aid is suitable for early metaphase hemiplegic patient's rehabilitation training.But, this walking aid have three point out inadequate.1. its inboard high " n " shape pipe flare 5-10 degree, when patient used, its trunk was had to the lateriversion walking aid to keep the stable of centre of body weight, so not only required great effort but also possibly cause patient figure's excessive lateroflexion; 2. the force position of its outside short " n " shape pipe is in the middle upper end (going up 2/3 place approximately) of high " n " shape pipe; And the active force of user upper limb is in the top (handle place) of high " n " shape pipe; Two active forces possibly cause the strength requirement meeting higher (effort) of this walking aid to each joint of shoulder elbow wrist not at grade like this; 3. height two " n " shape is managed into 30 degree corners, and according to the carpal mechanics principle of shoulder elbow, when holding walk help auxiliary implement (like crutch) walking, upper arm and trunk are advisable with the 15-20 degree in the angle at shoulder joint place.Corner that two " n " shape pipe is formed and upper arm and trunk angulation are not wait, and can more strength requirement be arranged to the user shoulder like this but here.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is a said defective above being directed against, and a kind of good stability is provided, and meets the hemiplegia walking aid that the body mechanics requires during walking.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved through following technical scheme.
The hemiplegia walking aid is made up of two " n " type pipes, " n " type tube opening down, two ends land, it is characterized in that, be short " n " type pipe by bodyside, short " n " type pipe flare becomes 85 with ground
0, the outside is high " n " type pipe, high " n " type tube body (the non-end that lands) introversion becomes 75 with ground
0, lean on both sides, bodyside short " n " type pipe upper end to be connected in last 2/3 place of high " n " type pipe in the outside, height " n " type Guan Xiangyi is 20
0Following 1/3 one is equipped with cross bar to stablize the spacing of two pins in high " n " type pipe; Short " n " type pipe installed inside has " u " shape pull bar, and " u " shape pull bar both sides are connected on height " n " the type pipe to help the usefulness of this walking aid contraction and expansion through sheet metal respectively.
Said height " n " type pipe and short " n " type pipe upper end are provided with handle.
Said height " n " type pipe and short " n " type pipe downside pin by outer tube, interior pipe, slide nut and interior pipe rubber sleeve constitutes; Outer tube is provided with the altitude mixture control hole; Interior pipe upper end is equipped with expansion bolt; Slide nut and install on inner pipe, interior pipe stretches into outer tube, after expansion bolt inserts altitude mixture control hole internal fixation height; Slide on the nut that sliding screw thread with the outer tube lower end is corresponding to be tightened fixingly, the lower end of interior pipe (end lands) is equipped with interior the up of the ground reaction force of rubber sleeve when landing to slow down walking aid of managing.
The number in said altitude mixture control hole is 5-8.
Said height " n " type pipe pin lower end (end lands) and on rubber sleeve perpendicular to the ground but become 165 with the main part of high " n " type pipe
0Equalization stable when angle lands better to keep height " n " type pipe four feet jointly.
The method for using of this utility model is: during use, the upset downwards of " u " shape pull bar is placed on the cross bar, launch walking aid; The patient is by being sitting on the chair; Put walking aid in the strong side of patient slightly before foreign side, hold handle place, short " n " type pipe upper end and keep one's balance and slowly stand, hold handle place on height " n " the type pipe then; After the patient also can stand under the rehabilitation auxiliary helps; With the handle place, walking aid height " n " type that holds pipe upper end of strong side, side is in strong side slightly for health simultaneously immediately, and centre of body weight is between the walking aid of being good for the side lower limb and holding.When standing with this posture, shoulder joint place upper arm becomes 15-20 degree angle with trunk.Hold this stance 1-2 after second, the patient just can carry out ambulation training under auxiliary's help.During training, the auxiliary preferably helps the patient to fasten a looser lap belt, so as the auxiliary the patient walk training when unbalance tractive live in the patient in case it is fallen.When gait was advanced, the patient was earlier with one small step of healthy side upper limb reach walking aid, the Ipsilateral lower limb small step that moves ahead then, and then strong side lower limb move ahead again, carry out the bikini gait training with this, so move ahead repeatedly and reach the rehabilitation purpose of lower limb walking.When not using, with the upwards upset of " u " shape pull bar, walking aid just shrinks folding.
The beneficial effect of this utility model is: through the adjusting of lower end adjustment hole, this utility model can vary with each individual and be adjusted to differing heights, and simultaneously, the outside high " n " type pipe introversion becomes 75 with ground level
0The angle; Like this; The gradient of high " n " type pipe in the height of human bodyization and the outside when the two stands hand-held this walking aid of patient, can guarantee about bent 25 degree of elbow joint (normal 20-30 degree is advisable); Upper arm and trunk are 20 degree left and right corners, the laborsaving principle when these angles meet the body gait training.In addition, when the patient used this utility model, its force direction that acts on height " n " type pipe handle place moved towards in same plane with the diagonal of high " n " type pipe; Lean on bodyside short " n " type pipe flare to become 85 with ground level
0Angle, this angle make short " n " type pipe play for high " n " type pipe to provide support and the effect of component, and the patient uses more laborsaving; Handle on this utility model height " n " type pipe just staggers, and help patient and holding up and stand, and four feet lands, and steady and light, left hand and right hand all can be used.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is this utility model overall structure sketch map.
Fig. 2 is this utility model mount structure sketch map.
Among the figure, 1 height " n " type pipe, 2 short " n " type pipe, 3 handles, 4 cross bars, 5 " u " shape pull bar, 6 sheet metals, 7 pins, 8 outer tubes, 9 interior pipes, 10 slide nut, 11 interior pipe rubber sleeves, 12 altitude mixture control holes.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, this utility model done further describing.
Novel hemiplegia walking aid, as shown in Figure 1, constitute by two " n " type pipes; " n " type tube material is a Light Aluminum Alloy, " n " type tube opening down, two ends land; By bodyside is short " n " type pipe 2, and short " n " type pipe 2 highly is 60-75cm, and short " n " type pipe 2 flares become 85 with ground
0, the outside is high " n " type pipe 1, and high " n " type pipe 1 highly is 75-90cm, and 1 introversion of high " n " type pipe becomes 75 with ground
0, apart from 46cm, land and hold height " n " type tube pitch 30cm in end " n " type that the lands pipe bar, 2/3 place of high " n " type pipe 1 outside being connected in through the triangle aluminium flake by both sides, bodyside short " n " type pipe 2 upper end, height " n " type pipe is 20
0High " n " type pipe 1 middle and lower part is equipped with cross bar 4, can keep " n " shape flexibility of height " n " type pipe 1 and when walking aid launches, hold " u " shape pull bar 5 in order to avoid " u " shape pull bar 5 upset excessively downwards; Short " n " type pipe 2 installed inside have " u " shape pull bar 5, and " u " shape pull bar 5 both sides are connected on height " n " the type pipe 1 through sheet metal 6 respectively.High " n " type pipe 1 is provided with handle 3 with short " n " type pipe 2 upper ends.
As shown in Figure 2, high " n " type pipe 1 and short " n " type pipe 2 downside pins 7 by outer tube 8, interior pipe 9, slide nut 10 and interior pipe rubber sleeve 11 constitutes, 2 centimetres of outer tube 8 calibers; Be provided with 5-8 altitude mixture control hole 12,1.8 centimetres of interior pipe 9 calibers, the upper end is equipped with expansion bolt; Slide nut 10 and be installed on the interior pipe 9, interior pipe 9 stretches into outer tube 8, after expansion bolt inserts altitude mixture control hole 12 internal fixation height; Slide on the nut 10 that sliding screw thread with outer tube 9 lower ends is corresponding to be tightened fixingly, pipe rubber sleeve 11 managed 9 in the protection in the lower end of interior pipe 9 was equipped with; Reduce friction, play cushioning effect.9 one-tenth 165 of the interior pipe rubber sleeve 11 of high " n " type pipe 1 pin 7 lower ends and interior pipes
0Angle makes pin 7 and ground be vertical configuration.
The method for using of this utility model is: during use, " u " shape pull bar 5 upset is downwards placed on the cross bar 4, launch walking aid; The patient is by being sitting on the chair; Put walking aid in the strong side of patient slightly before foreign side, hold short " n " type pipe 2 upper end handles 3 places and keep one's balance and slowly stand, hold height " n " type pipe 1 upper end handle 3 places then; After the patient also can stand under the rehabilitation auxiliary helps; With walking aid height " n " type that holds pipe 1 upper end handle 3 places of strong side, side is in strong side slightly for health simultaneously immediately, and centre of body weight is between the walking aid of being good for the side lower limb and holding.When standing with this posture, shoulder joint place upper arm becomes 15-20 degree angle with trunk.Hold this stance 1-2 after second, the patient just can carry out ambulation training under auxiliary's help.During training, the auxiliary preferably helps the patient to fasten a looser lap belt, so as the auxiliary the patient walk training when unbalance tractive live in the patient in case it is fallen.When gait was advanced, the patient was earlier with one small step of healthy side upper limb reach walking aid, the Ipsilateral lower limb small step that moves ahead then, and then strong side lower limb move ahead again, carry out the bikini gait training with this, so move ahead repeatedly and reach the rehabilitation purpose of lower limb walking.When not using, with upwards upset of " u " shape pull bar 5, walking aid just shrinks folding.
Claims (5)
1. novel hemiplegia walking aid is made up of two " n " type pipes, " n " type tube opening down, two ends land, and it is characterized in that: by bodyside is short " n " type pipe (2), short " n " type pipe (2) flare becomes 85 with ground
0, the outside is high " n " type pipe (1), high " n " type pipe (1) introversion becomes 75 with ground
0, lean on both sides, bodyside short " n " type pipe (2) upper end to be connected in last 2/3 place of high " n " type pipe in the outside (1), height " n " type pipe is 20
0Following 1/3 one is equipped with cross bar (4) in high " n " type pipe (1); Short " n " type pipe (2) installed inside has " u " shape pull bar (5), and " u " shape pull bar (5) both sides are connected on height " n " the type pipe (1) through sheet metal (6) respectively.
2. according to the said novel hemiplegia walking aid of claim 1, it is characterized in that: said height " n " type pipe (1) is provided with handle (3) with short " n " type pipe (2) upper end.
3. according to the said novel hemiplegia walking aid of claim 1; It is characterized in that: said height " n " type pipe (1) and short " n " type pipe (2) downside pin (7) by outer tube (8), interior pipe (9), slide nut (10) and interior pipe rubber sleeve (11) formation; Outer tube (8) is provided with altitude mixture control hole (12); Interior pipe (9) upper end is equipped with expansion bolt; Slide nut (10) and be installed on the interior pipe (9), interior pipe (9) stretches into outer tube (8), after expansion bolt inserts altitude mixture control hole (12) internal fixation height; Slide nut (10) and go up that sliding screw thread with outer tube (8) lower end is corresponding to be tightened fixingly, manage rubber sleeve (11) in the lower end of interior pipe (9) is equipped with.
4. novel hemiplegia walking aid according to claim 3 is characterized in that: the number in said altitude mixture control hole (12) is 5-8.
5. novel hemiplegia walking aid according to claim 3 is characterized in that: the interior pipe rubber sleeve (11) of said height " n " type pipe (1) pin (7) lower end becomes 165 with interior pipe (9)
0Angle.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012201747916U CN202505698U (en) | 2012-04-24 | 2012-04-24 | Novel hemiplegia walker |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012201747916U CN202505698U (en) | 2012-04-24 | 2012-04-24 | Novel hemiplegia walker |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202505698U true CN202505698U (en) | 2012-10-31 |
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ID=47058212
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012201747916U Expired - Fee Related CN202505698U (en) | 2012-04-24 | 2012-04-24 | Novel hemiplegia walker |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN202505698U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107007920A (en) * | 2017-05-26 | 2017-08-04 | 南通大学附属医院 | The anti-urethral injury bladder irrigation catheter of Multifunctional anti-blocking plug |
| CN108524201A (en) * | 2018-05-04 | 2018-09-14 | 佛山市顺康达医疗科技有限公司 | A kind of walk helper |
-
2012
- 2012-04-24 CN CN2012201747916U patent/CN202505698U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107007920A (en) * | 2017-05-26 | 2017-08-04 | 南通大学附属医院 | The anti-urethral injury bladder irrigation catheter of Multifunctional anti-blocking plug |
| CN108524201A (en) * | 2018-05-04 | 2018-09-14 | 佛山市顺康达医疗科技有限公司 | A kind of walk helper |
| CN108524201B (en) * | 2018-05-04 | 2023-11-10 | 佛山市顺康达医疗科技有限公司 | Walking aid |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20121031 Termination date: 20150424 |
|
| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |