CN202501161U - Built-in general type noise eliminator of natural gas line - Google Patents
Built-in general type noise eliminator of natural gas line Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202501161U CN202501161U CN2012200243476U CN201220024347U CN202501161U CN 202501161 U CN202501161 U CN 202501161U CN 2012200243476 U CN2012200243476 U CN 2012200243476U CN 201220024347 U CN201220024347 U CN 201220024347U CN 202501161 U CN202501161 U CN 202501161U
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- noise
- natural gas
- gas line
- noise elimination
- seam
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- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 239000003345 natural gas Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 230000003584 silencer Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 claims description 32
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 32
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000030279 gene silencing Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 12
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004630 mental health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Exhaust Silencers (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a natural gas line embeds general type noise eliminator. Relates to the technical field of pipeline systems. The silencer is formed by mutually welding a flange sheet (1), a silencing outer pipe (2), a silencing inner pipe (3), an end enclosure (5) and a streamline fairing (6); one end of a silencing inner pipe (3) of the end socket (5) is sleeved in a silencing outer pipe (2) with a streamline fairing (6) and then fixedly connected with the flange plate (1). The utility model discloses can be with the pneumatic noise control of natural gas line within the national standard regulation, not influence the transport of pipeline.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is a kind of natural gas line built-in general-purpose type silencer.Relate to the pipe-line system technical field.
Background technique
The aerodynamic noise that exists in the field, natural gas line station is mainly produced by positions such as pressure regulator valve, header and pipeline reducing diameters.The pressure regulator valve that pipeline uses is the main source of noise, can meet the demands for its noise great majority of the pressure regulator valve that carries silencer, but the noise field measurement that does not have to produce behind the common pressure regulator valve of silencer can reach more than the 100dB.Noise mainly is because turbulent flow after the valve port of institute's gas transmission body through regulator and eddy current produce behind the pressure regulator valve, is promptly interacted by turbulent fluid and regulator or inner surface of pipeline and generation.Pass through positions such as pipeline header and reducing when rock gas, the mechanical energy of fluid can convert acoustic energy into and produce noise.
" a kind of be used to be installed in the silencing apparatus on the rock gas residual air drain " (patent No.: 99251820.2) by suction tude, lower chamber, device of air, gas-distributing pipe, upper gas chamber, cross tracheae, steam outlet pipe constitutes.After each part manufacturing is good, link together with welding method.Its principle science, simple in structure, have purposes widely.Can select different model for use according to the size of emptying tolerance, also can parallel connection use.Effect: can reduce noise more than 20%.When the emptying amount 30 * 10
4During cubic meter/sky, noise is not higher than 60 decibels.But be not suitable for the noise control at pressure regulator valve place, high pressure gas pipeline road.
Our company in " the silencer rectifier behind a kind of gas pipeline modulating valve " of on December 10th, 2010 application (application number: 2010105884570) by the connection of leading portion fixedly the weldless tube of pipeline section and back three sections various outer diameters be welded successively from big to small by external diameter; Be evenly equipped with wide seam of 0.9-1.1mm vertically around the tube wall of the three sections steel pipes in back, the quantity of bar seam is confirmed that by the spacing that realizes the noise elimination effect bar seam length and hush tube radius are confirmed by the bar seam area and the relation in the outer airflow of device cross section.It has reduced the noise in the field, gas pipeline station, alleviates the physical and mental health influence of noise to a station interior staff, satisfies the requirement of country to ambient noise, and simple in structure.But deficiency is that the bar seam is long, is adding the distortion that is prone to cause body man-hour.
The model utility content
The purpose of the utility model be a kind of elimination volute tongue controlled with natural gas line of design within national Specification, do not influence the natural gas line built-in general-purpose type silencer of the conveying of pipeline.
Principle: make air communication cross the narrow strip seam, improve the frequency of pneumatic noise, be higher than the frequency range that people's ear can be accepted sound, reach the purpose that reduces noise; Simultaneously through the streamline cowling, changed the velocity distribution after air communication is crossed silencer, avoided the generation of eddy current, reduce noise; The high-frequency noise that the air-flow that flows out from interior pipe produces can be carried out selective filter according to frequency by the expansion chamber that forms between inner and outer pipes and cowling, a part of noise is reflected back, thereby reduce noise; The use of two kinds of calibers, can make outer tube internally the high-frequency noise that produces of pipe place intercept, reduce outside transmission capacity.
The structure of the utility model such as Fig. 1-shown in Figure 2, silencer is welded to each other by pipe 3, end socket 5 and streamline cowling 6 in flange plate 1, noise elimination outer tube 2, the noise elimination and forms.There are in the noise elimination that is with end socket 5 in the noise elimination outer tube 2 of streamline cowling 6 pipe 3 one ends be connected with state dimensioning flange plate 1 in the lump.
Wherein:
There is transfer port 7 at flange plate 1 center, and transfer port 7 peripheries have a plurality of standard measure bolts hole 8 that are uniformly distributed with;
The rectangular seam that the tube wall of the noise elimination outer tube 2 and the interior pipe 3 of eliminating the noise has many circles circumferentially to be uniformly distributed with, this seam is a segmented, and bar seam segment length is 8-12mm, and it is 8-12mm that bar seam section and bar stitch intersegmental distance, and rectangular seam stitches wide 0.4-0.6mm for laying vertically;
Streamline cowling 6 is conical, after noise elimination outer tube 2 is connected, becomes bullet-headed.
Air-flow gets into the interior pipe 3 of eliminating the noise by the transfer port on the flange plate 17 earlier, gets into noise elimination outer tube 2 via the seam of the bar on the inner pipe wall 4, via 4 outflows of the seam of the bar on its tube wall, plunders streamline cowling 6 outward again, flows to the gas pipeline downstream.Be evenly equipped with wide seam 4 of 0.5mm vertically around the tube wall of the noise elimination outer tube 2 and the interior pipe 3 of eliminating the noise, the quantity of bar seam 4 is confirmed by the spacing of realization noise elimination effect; Bar seam on each section pipe is segmented, and bar seam segment length is 10mm, and it is 10mm that bar seam section is stitched intersegmental distance with bar.
Wherein the material of silencer is selected 304 stainless steels for use.
The utility model integrated use slit noise elimination, streamline profile rectification noise elimination, expansion chamber eliminate the noise and the multiple noise-cancelling theory of insulating against sound.Can be installed in pipe interior through flange, universal strong is not limited by the valve model, can be used for the aerodynamic noise places such as valve, header and pipeline reducing diameter on the pipeline.
The utility model discloses a kind of natural gas line built-in general-purpose type silencer.Integrated use slit noise elimination, streamline profile rectification noise elimination, expansion chamber eliminate the noise and the multiple noise-cancelling theory of insulating against sound.Can be installed in pipe interior through flange, highly versatile is not limited by the valve model, can be used for the aerodynamic noise places such as valve, header and pipeline reducing diameter on the pipeline.
Practical application shows that this silencer sound deadening capacity greatly, does not influence flow, simple installation, low cost of manufacture.
The utility model can be applicable to the natural gas line Gas Stations, reduces the noise in the field, gas pipeline station, alleviates noise to a station interior able-bodied influence of staff, satisfies the requirement of country to noise circumstance.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 rectifying device front view of eliminating the noise
Fig. 2 rectifying device side view of eliminating the noise
1-flange plate 2-noise elimination outer tube wherein
Pipe 4-bar seam in 3-eliminates the noise
5-end socket 6-streamline cowling
7-transfer port 8-standard measure bolt hole
Embodiment
Embodiment. the embodiment of the utility model is described and the utility model is further described with this example.This example is an experimental prototype, and it constitutes like Fig. 1-shown in Figure 2.
The structure that this is routine such as Fig. 1-shown in Figure 2, silencer is welded to each other by pipe 3, end socket 5 and streamline cowling 6 in flange plate 1, noise elimination outer tube 2, the noise elimination and forms.Air-flow gets into the interior pipe 3 of eliminating the noise by the transfer port on the flange plate 17 earlier, gets into noise elimination outer tube 2 via the seam of the bar on the inner pipe wall 4, via 4 outflows of the seam of the bar on its tube wall, plunders streamline cowling 6 outward again, flows to the gas pipeline downstream.Be evenly equipped with wide seam 4 of 0.5mm vertically around the tube wall of the noise elimination outer tube 2 and the interior pipe 3 of eliminating the noise, the quantity of bar seam 4 is confirmed by the spacing of realization noise elimination effect; Bar seam on each section pipe is segmented, and bar seam segment length is 10mm, and it is 10mm that bar seam section is stitched intersegmental distance with bar.
This example is the noise elimination rectifying device behind the Φ 273mm gas pipeline pressure regulator valve.The hush tube caliber confirm be:
The bar seam gross area on the silencing apparatus tube wall prevents that greater than the cross-section area in the pipe flow from appearring blocking up, influencing in air-flow.
Concrete size:
Noise elimination outer tube 2 selects 133 * 3mm stainless steel seamless steel pipe, has on the tube wall that 0.5mm is wide, the rectangular seam of 10mm, and axial spacing 10mm circumferentially is uniformly distributed with 45 row;
Noise elimination outer tube 3 is caliber Φ 133 * 3mm, and long 740mm stainless steel seamless steel pipe has on the tube wall that 0.5mm is wide, the rectangular seam of 10mm, and axial spacing 10mm circumferentially is uniformly distributed with 32 row; Pipe 2 caliber Φ 89 * 3mm in eliminating the noise, long 740mm; Streamline cowling caliber Φ 133 * 3mm, long 470mm;
The tube wall of the noise elimination outer tube 3 and the interior pipe 2 of eliminating the noise respectively is evenly equipped with the bar seam, axially every section bar seam interval 10mm; Noise elimination outer tube 3 tube walls circumferentially are evenly equipped with 45 row bars seam, and pipe 2 tube walls circumferentially are evenly equipped with 32 row bars seam in eliminating the noise, all wide 0.5mm of all bar seams, long 10mm.
Wherein silencer is selected 304 stainless steels for use.
This example is through experimental test, and this silencer sound deadening capacity greatly, does not influence flow, simple installation, low cost of manufacture.
Claims (4)
1. a natural gas line built-in general-purpose type silencer is characterized in that it is welded to each other and is formed by flange plate (1), noise elimination outer tube (2), eliminate the noise interior pipe (3), end socket (5) and streamline cowling (6); Have in the noise elimination that is with end socket (5) in the noise elimination outer tube (2) of streamline cowling (6) behind pipe (3) one ends, be connected with flange plate (1) in the lump.
2. natural gas line built-in general-purpose type silencer according to claim 1 is characterized in that there is transfer port (7) at said flange plate (1) center, and transfer port (7) periphery has a plurality of standard measure bolts hole (8) that are uniformly distributed with.
3. natural gas line built-in general-purpose type silencer according to claim 1; It is characterized in that the rectangular seam that the interior tube wall of managing (3) of said noise elimination outer tube (2) and noise elimination has many circles circumferentially to be uniformly distributed with; This seam is a segmented, and bar seam segment length is 8-12mm, and it is 8-12mm that bar seam section is stitched intersegmental distance with bar; Rectangular seam stitches wide 0.4-0.6mm for laying vertically.
4. natural gas line built-in general-purpose type silencer according to claim 1 is characterized in that said streamline cowling (6) for conical, after noise elimination outer tube (2) is connected, becomes bullet-headed.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN2012200243476U CN202501161U (en) | 2012-01-18 | 2012-01-18 | Built-in general type noise eliminator of natural gas line |
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CN2012200243476U CN202501161U (en) | 2012-01-18 | 2012-01-18 | Built-in general type noise eliminator of natural gas line |
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CN202501161U true CN202501161U (en) | 2012-10-24 |
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CN2012200243476U Expired - Lifetime CN202501161U (en) | 2012-01-18 | 2012-01-18 | Built-in general type noise eliminator of natural gas line |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103216702A (en) * | 2012-01-18 | 2013-07-24 | 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 | Built-in general type noise eliminator of natural gas line |
CN103807561A (en) * | 2012-11-14 | 2014-05-21 | 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 | Customizable natural gas line embeds prevents blockking up and falls device of making an uproar |
-
2012
- 2012-01-18 CN CN2012200243476U patent/CN202501161U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103216702A (en) * | 2012-01-18 | 2013-07-24 | 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 | Built-in general type noise eliminator of natural gas line |
CN103807561A (en) * | 2012-11-14 | 2014-05-21 | 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 | Customizable natural gas line embeds prevents blockking up and falls device of making an uproar |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20211108 Address after: Room 08-10, 6 / F, block a, No. 5, Dongtucheng Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing 100013 Patentee after: National Petroleum and natural gas pipeline network Group Co.,Ltd. Address before: 100007 Oil Mansion, 9 North Avenue, Dongcheng District, Beijing, Dongzhimen Patentee before: PetroChina Company Limited |
|
TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20121024 |
|
CX01 | Expiry of patent term |