CN202500912U - Novel slip-end universal joint - Google Patents
Novel slip-end universal joint Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202500912U CN202500912U CN2012201268752U CN201220126875U CN202500912U CN 202500912 U CN202500912 U CN 202500912U CN 2012201268752 U CN2012201268752 U CN 2012201268752U CN 201220126875 U CN201220126875 U CN 201220126875U CN 202500912 U CN202500912 U CN 202500912U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- universal joint
- raceway
- end universal
- outer raceways
- shell
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a novel slip-end universal joint. A swing angle of the novel slip-end universal joint can reach 30 degrees, installation angles of a fixed-end universal joint and the slip-end universal joint can be reasonably distributed, so that the fixed-end universal joint can work under the working condition that the fixed-end universal joint is far away from the slip-end universal joint swinging at the maximum swing angle, and the difference between the service life of the fixed-end universal joint and the service life of the slip-end universal joint is reduced. The novel slip-end universal joint comprises a shell, retainers, an inner race housing and steel balls, eight, twelve or sixteen outer raceways are arranged on the inner race housing, the outer raceways include outer raceways with the 0-degree gamma and outer raceways with the 16-degree gamma, the outer raceways with the 16-degree gamma and the outer raceways with the 0-degree gamma are uniformly distributed at intervals, each two adjacent outer raceways with the 16-degree gamma are symmetrically distributed relative to the corresponding outer raceway with the 0-degree gamma positioned between the two outer raceways with the 16-degree gamma, inner raceways are correspondingly arranged on the shell and matched with the outer raceways of the inner race housing, the quantity of the steel balls is consistent to that of the outer raceways, and the steel balls are mounted between the shell and the inner race housing via the retainers.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of universal joint, relates in particular to a kind of novel slippage end universal joint.
Background technique
Automobile-used constant velocity universal joint is divided into fixed end universal joint and slippage end universal joint substantially.Wherein slippage end universal joint is divided into three big series again: curved grooved type (Weiss) constant velocity universal joint, the flexible constant velocity universal joint of Rzeppa type (Rzeppa), the pivoting constant velocity universal joint that stretches that stretch.Max=20 ° of the flexible constant velocity universal joint pivot angle β of curved grooved type; The flexible constant velocity universal joint of Rzeppa type is divided into DO joint and VL joint, max=22 ° of their maximum pendulum angle β again; And the flexible constant velocity universal joint of pivoting is divided into TJ type and GI type, maximum pendulum angle β max≤20 °.
Rzeppa universal joint comprises shell, retainer, star sleeve, steel ball, and this retainer, star sleeve, steel ball are installed in the enclosure, and assembling back star sleeve slides in the enclosure freely and is limited in the enclosure.Shell is fixed on the output terminal of differential mechanism through bolt during use; Through the spline tooth structure, star sleeve is connected with semiaxis.At present, the fixed end constant velocity universal joint that automobile is used is about about 120,000 kilometers general working life, and the slippage end is about about 270,000 kilometers.Wherein go-anywhere vehicle and beach buggy generally need be raised the chassis of automobile, deacclimatize those rugged road conditions, and Cardan shaft will need a very big established angle like this.In general, the pivot angle of slippage end all smaller (less than 22 °), thus it is more to require on such car the fixed end universal joint to share the setting angle ratio.Because of having increased the established angle of fixed end universal joint, the operating mode degree-of-difficulty factor of fixed end universal joint increases, and then can descend relatively working life; Correspondingly slippage end constant velocity universal joint established angle also can increase, and also can reduce its working life; And the gap increase in working life of fixed end universal joint and slippage end universal joint, promptly go-anywhere vehicle and beach buggy fixed end are about about 90,000 kilometers, and the slippage end is about about 260,000 kilometers.Provide the universal energy-conservation reasonable distribution established angle of the big slippage end of a kind of pivot angle to make under the operating mode of fixed end universal joint away from its maximum pendulum angle and work, thereby the gap that reduces the working life of slippage end universal joint and fixed end universal joint is the technical problem that the technician needs to be resolved hurrily.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome disadvantages of background technology, the utility model provides a kind of maximum pendulum angle to reach 30 ° novel slippage end universal joint.
The technological scheme that the utility model adopts is: a kind of novel slippage end universal joint; Comprise shell, retainer, star sleeve, steel ball; On said star sleeve, be provided with raceway outside 8,12 or 16; Said outer raceway is made up of the outer raceway of the outer raceway of γ=0 ° and γ=16 °, and the outer raceway of the outer raceway of said γ=16 ° and said γ=0 ° is uniformly distributed with form at interval, the outer raceway of every adjacent two γ=16 ° be with at it between the two the outer raceway of γ=0 ° be symmetrical distribution; On said shell, correspondingly be provided with interior raceway; Raceway is made up of the interior raceway of the interior raceway of γ=16 ° and γ=0 ° in said; The interior raceway of the interior raceway of said γ=16 ° and said γ=0 ° is uniformly distributed with form at interval; The interior raceway of every adjacent two γ=16 ° be with at it between the two the interior raceway of γ=0 ° be symmetrically distributed and assembling after to be used for installing the bearing of trend of interior its two raceway of raceway of outer raceway and γ=16 ° of γ=16 ° of same steel ball corresponding; The quantity of steel ball is consistent with the quantity of said outer raceway, and said steel ball is installed between said shell and the said star sleeve through retainer.
On the basis of such scheme and as the preferred version of such scheme: comprise also being used for forming the double ender that is in transmission connection that said double ender and said shell are one-piece type to be become with the speed changer output terminal.
On the basis of such scheme and as the preferred version of such scheme: on said double ender, be positioned at and be used for installing the needle bearing place and be provided with spiral appearance oil groove.
The utility model compared with prior art its beneficial effect is: the pivot angle of the novel slippage end of the utility model universal joint can reach 30 °; In assembling, can share more setting angles; Thereby make under the operating mode of fixed end universal joint away from its limit pivot angle, reach the purpose of the gap in the working life that reduces slippage end universal joint and fixed end universal joint.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model overall structure schematic representation.
Fig. 2 is the star sleeve structural representation of the utility model.
Fig. 3 launches schematic representation for the raceway that distributes on the star sleeve of the utility model.
Fig. 4 is the fixed rack structure schematic representation of the utility model.
Fig. 5 is the shell mechanism schematic representation of the utility model.
Among the figure, the 1-shell, the 2-retainer, the 3-star sleeve, the 4-steel ball, the outer raceway of 5-γ=0 °, the outer raceway of 6-γ=16 °, the interior raceway of 7-γ=16 °, the interior raceway of 8-γ=0 °, the 9-double ender, 10-holds oil groove, 11-window.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the utility model is further specified:
To shown in Figure 5, the novel slippage end universal joint of the utility model comprises shell 1, retainer 2, star sleeve 3, steel ball 4, on said star sleeve, is provided with raceway outside 8 like Fig. 1, and outer raceway is made up of the outer raceway 6 of the outer raceway 5 of γ=0 ° and γ=16 °.As shown in Figure 3, the outer raceway 5 of the outer raceway 6 of γ=16 ° and γ=0 ° is uniformly distributed with form at interval, the outer raceway 6 of every adjacent two γ=16 ° be with at it between the two the outer raceway 5 of γ=0 ° be symmetrical distribution; On shell, correspondingly be provided with interior raceway; Interior raceway is made up of the interior raceway 8 of the interior raceway 7 of γ=16 ° and γ=0 °; The interior raceway 8 of the interior raceway 7 of γ=16 ° and γ=0 ° is uniformly distributed with form at interval; The interior raceway 7 of every adjacent two γ=16 ° be with at it between the two the interior raceway 8 of γ=0 ° be symmetrically distributed and assembling after to be used for installing the bearing of trend of raceway 6 its two raceways of interior raceway 7 and γ=16 ° of γ=16 ° of same steel ball corresponding; The quantity of steel ball 4 is consistent with the quantity of said outer raceway, and said steel ball is installed between said shell 1 and the said star sleeve 3 through the window 11 of retainer 2.The utility model maximum pendulum angle can reach 30 ° can reasonable distribution fixed end universal joint and the established angle of slippage end universal joint; Make under the operating mode of permanent universal joint away from its maximum pendulum angle and work; Thereby reduce the gap of difference in the working life of fixed end universal joint and slippage end universal joint, prolonged the working life of fixed end universal joint simultaneously.
Certainly, the quantity of raceway also can be designed to 12 or 16 even more in the foregoing description.
As shown in Figure 1ly for convenient speed changer is in transmission connection with should novel slippage end universal joint forming, also comprises being used for the double ender 9 that is in transmission connection with the formation of speed changer output terminal, said double ender and said shell are one-piece type to be become.During use double ender is inserted in the speed changer, double ender and speed changer output terminal can form through spline tooth or other interlock mode and be in transmission connection.
Further, on said double ender, be positioned at and be used for installing the needle bearing place and be provided with spiral appearance oil groove 10, the lubricant oil that can store trace through this structure supplies needle bearing lubricated.
Present embodiment should not be regarded as the restriction to the utility model, but any improvement of doing based on the spirit of the utility model, all should be within the protection domain of the utility model.
Claims (3)
1. novel slippage end universal joint; It is characterized in that comprising shell, retainer, star sleeve, steel ball; On said star sleeve, be provided with raceway outside 8,12 or 16; Said outer raceway is made up of the outer raceway of the outer raceway of γ=0 ° and γ=16 °, and the outer raceway of the outer raceway of said γ=16 ° and said γ=0 ° is uniformly distributed with form at interval, the outer raceway of every adjacent two γ=16 ° be with at it between the two the outer raceway of γ=0 ° be symmetrical distribution; On said shell, correspondingly be provided with interior raceway; Raceway is made up of the interior raceway of the interior raceway of γ=16 ° and γ=0 ° in said; The interior raceway of the interior raceway of said γ=16 ° and said γ=0 ° is uniformly distributed with form at interval, the interior raceway of every adjacent two γ=16 ° be with at it between the two the interior raceway of γ=0 ° be symmetrically distributed and assembling after to be used for installing the bearing of trend of interior its two raceway of raceway of outer raceway and γ=16 ° of γ=16 ° of same steel ball corresponding; The quantity of steel ball is consistent with the quantity of said outer raceway, and said steel ball is installed between said shell and the said star sleeve through retainer.
2. novel slippage end universal joint according to claim 1 is characterized in that also comprising being used for forming the double ender be in transmission connection with the speed changer output terminal, and said double ender and said shell are one-piece type to be become.
3. novel slippage end universal joint according to claim 2 is characterized in that on said double ender, being positioned at and is used for installing the needle bearing place and is provided with spiral appearance oil groove.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2012201268752U CN202500912U (en) | 2012-03-29 | 2012-03-29 | Novel slip-end universal joint |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2012201268752U CN202500912U (en) | 2012-03-29 | 2012-03-29 | Novel slip-end universal joint |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN202500912U true CN202500912U (en) | 2012-10-24 |
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ID=47037527
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN2012201268752U Expired - Fee Related CN202500912U (en) | 2012-03-29 | 2012-03-29 | Novel slip-end universal joint |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN202500912U (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102635641A (en) * | 2012-03-29 | 2012-08-15 | 南京冠盛汽配有限公司 | Novel sliding-end universal joint |
CN105452694A (en) * | 2013-08-09 | 2016-03-30 | 现代威亚株式会社 | Joint structure and power steering device |
CN112161001A (en) * | 2020-09-22 | 2021-01-01 | 万向钱潮股份有限公司 | Constant velocity universal joint with steel ball falling prevention function |
-
2012
- 2012-03-29 CN CN2012201268752U patent/CN202500912U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102635641A (en) * | 2012-03-29 | 2012-08-15 | 南京冠盛汽配有限公司 | Novel sliding-end universal joint |
CN105452694A (en) * | 2013-08-09 | 2016-03-30 | 现代威亚株式会社 | Joint structure and power steering device |
CN105452694B (en) * | 2013-08-09 | 2018-08-28 | 现代威亚株式会社 | Sliding Rzeppa constant velocity joint for vehicle |
CN112161001A (en) * | 2020-09-22 | 2021-01-01 | 万向钱潮股份有限公司 | Constant velocity universal joint with steel ball falling prevention function |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20121024 Termination date: 20210329 |
|
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |