CN202445099U - Rosa roxburghii pedicle-removing and sectioning machine - Google Patents
Rosa roxburghii pedicle-removing and sectioning machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN202445099U CN202445099U CN 201220004631 CN201220004631U CN202445099U CN 202445099 U CN202445099 U CN 202445099U CN 201220004631 CN201220004631 CN 201220004631 CN 201220004631 U CN201220004631 U CN 201220004631U CN 202445099 U CN202445099 U CN 202445099U
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- fruit
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a rosa roxburghii pedicle-removing and sectioning machine, belonging to a fruit processing machine, and aims to provide a machine capable of quickly removing a rosa roxburghii pedicle and cutting a rosa roxburghii fruit. The rosa roxburghii pedicle-removing and sectioning machine comprises a machine frame, a conveying mechanism, a power device and a transmission mechanism, wherein the pedicle-removing mechanism and the sectioning mechanism are arranged on the machine frame (1); the pedicle-removing mechanism consists of a sliding rack (4), a first cam (3), a tension spring (2), and a clamping and cutting mechanism; the clamping and cutting mechanism comprises a pressing sleeve (25), a pedicle-milling knife (8) and a driven gear (6); the sectioning mechanism consists of a second cam (12), a guiding block (30) and a cutting knife (9); the conveying mechanism comprises a driven wheel (11), a driving wheel (24) and a conveyor belt (10); the transmission mechanism consists of three transmission chains for driving the pedicle-removing mechanism, the sectioning mechanism and the conveying mechanism to move respectively; and the power device comprises a first motor (5) for driving the clamping and cutting mechanism to move and a second motor (16) for driving the transmission mechanism.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of processing fruits machinery, relates in particular to a kind of machinery of removing the roxburgh rose flower base of a fruit and fruit of Grossularia burejensis Berger being dissectd into two lobes.
Background technology:As everyone knows, make the colored base of a fruit and the seed that the Rosa roxburghii preserved fruit need be removed Rosa roxburghii.At present, adopt manual mode to accomplish usually; Not only efficient is low, labour intensity is big, and is stabbed hand by Rosa roxburghii easily.Publication number is a kind of processing fruits machinery that is used for the pineapple slice processing for " CN201009283Y " Chinese patent document discloses; This machinery adopts spiral at the uniform velocity feeding, at the uniform velocity rotates slicing mode, and great effect has been played in the streamlined auto slice processing of pineapple.But in adding in the process of Rosa roxburghii, be to realize with dissecing fruit, therefore can only in feeding at intermittence process, carry out, and need accurately locate and clamp, otherwise can damage pulp fruit of Grossularia burejensis Berger along two different directions owing to remove the flower base of a fruit; Still unmatchful Rosa roxburghii carries out the equipment of automation processing both at home and abroad.
Summary of the invention:In order to overcome the defective that exists in the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a kind of Rosa roxburghii of can disposable quick completion removing the roxburgh rose flower base of a fruit and dissecing two actions of fruit of Grossularia burejensis Berger the deflorate base of a fruit and valve cutting machine.
To achieve these goals, the utility model adopts following technical scheme: it comprises frame, conveying mechanism, power set and transmission mechanism; Frame is provided with deflorate speed governor structure and valve cutting mechanism; The said speed governor structure of deflorating is by being located at balladeur train on the frame, being located at first cam on the frame, being fixed on the frame extension spring of balladeur train tension, the clamping cutting mechanism that is located on the balladeur train are constituted through first camshaft, and this clampings cutting mechanism comprises the gland that is located at bottom the balladeur train, be located on the balladeur train and colored base of a fruit milling cutter that the lower end can pass from this gland, be fixed on the driven gear on this flower base of a fruit milling cutter; Said valve cutting mechanism by be fixed on second camshaft and the surface be provided with chute second cam, be fixed on the guide pad on the frame, the cutting knife that is located on this guide pad constitutes, this cutting knife is connected with second cam through the sliding pin that is inserted in the chute; Said transmission mechanism is by the gear wheel, first drive pulley, second drive pulley and the dial that are fixed on the main shaft; Be fixed on first driven pulley on second camshaft; First belt that connects first drive pulley and first driven pulley; Be fixed on second driven pulley on first camshaft, connect second belt of second drive pulley and second driven pulley, be fixed on the driving shaft and the sheave that is provided with four allocating slots constitutes; Dial is connected with this sheave through the finger that is inserted in the said allocating slot; Said conveying mechanism is positioned at the below of gland, and this conveying mechanism comprises driven pulley, be fixed on driving wheel on the driving shaft, connect the conveyer belt of this driving wheel and driven pulley; Said power set are to have second motor of pinion and be fixed on first motor that has driving gear on the balladeur train, pinion and gear wheel engagement, driving gear and driven gear engagement.
Position distribution on the surface of conveyer belt corresponding to said clamping cutting mechanism has some locating pieces, and the surface of each locating piece is provided with the pit of back taper; The lower port of gland is horn-like structure; Said clamping cutting mechanism is a plurality of, and the driven gear of each adjacent clamping cutting mechanism is meshing with each other; Gland is provided with the compression spring; Each said allocating slot radially evenly distributes along sheave; Driving wheel, driven pulley, first drive pulley, second drive pulley, first driven pulley, second driven pulley are gear, and conveyer belt, first belt, second belt are synchronous belt.
Compare with prior art, the utility model therefore can utilize sheave and dial to realize the intermittent feeding of conveying mechanism, thereby the speed governor structure of being convenient to deflorate accurately locatees, clamps and remove the colored base of a fruit to fruit of Grossularia burejensis Berger owing to adopted technique scheme; In addition, owing to be provided with the chute that track is a closed curve on the surface of second cam, therefore can drive cutting knife through sliding pin makes horizontal reciprocating movement, is two lobes thereby when removing the flower base of a fruit, can fruit be dissectd, and is convenient to subsequent handling and removes the Rosa roxburghii seed.The utility model has not only reduced work high strength, has increased substantially working (machining) efficiency, and can not stab hand.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the left diagrammatic sketch of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the vertical view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the dial of utility model and the sketch map of sheave engagement.
In the drawings: Rack 1 Tension spring 2 First cam 3 Carriage 4 First motor 5 Driven gear 6 Pinion gear 7 Flower stem cutter 8 cutter 9 conveyor 10 driven wheel 11 second cam 12 first driven pulley 13 second camshaft 14 pinion 15 second motor 16 large gear 17 dial 18 second pulley 19 first pulley 20 spindle 21 first belt 22 sheave 23 capstan 24 pressure 25 compression spring 26 second belt 27 second driven pulley 28 first camshaft 29 guide block 30 locating block 31 drive shaft 32 chute 33
The specific embodiment:Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and concrete embodiment the utility model is described further:
In Fig. 1～4; The frame 1 of portal frame shape structure is provided with deflorate speed governor structure and valve cutting mechanism; The said speed governor structure of deflorating is fixed on the other end on the frame 1 and is fixed on extension spring 2 on the balladeur train 4, is located at clamping cutting mechanism on this balladeur train, is located at first camshaft 29 on this frame, is fixed on this first camshaft and constitutes with first cam 3 that balladeur train 4 keeps in touch by being located at the balladeur train 4, the end that can slide up and down on the frame 1, and said clamping cutting mechanism is by being located at balladeur train 4 bottoms and gland moving up and down 25, being located on the balladeur train 4 and the colored base of a fruit milling cutter 8 that the lower end can pass from this gland and the driven gear 6 that is fixed on this flower base of a fruit milling cutter constitute downwards.Said valve cutting mechanism by be bearing on frame 1 or the support (not shown) second camshaft 14, be fixed on this second camshaft and be cylindrical-shaped structure second cam 12, be fixed on the guide pad 30 on the frame 1, the cutting knife 9 that is located on this guide pad constitutes; The surface of second cam 12 is provided with the chute 33 that track is a closed curve, and cutting knife 9 is fixedly connected the sliding pin (not shown) that the other end is inserted in the chute 33 with it through an end and is connected with second cam 12.Clamp cutting mechanism below the conveying mechanism of frame of passing 1 is arranged, this conveying mechanism by driven pulley 11, be fixed on driving shaft 32 on the frame 1, be fixed on driving wheel 24 on this driving shaft, the conveyer belt 10 that connects this driving wheel and driven pulley 11 constitutes.Frame 1 is provided with the transmission mechanism that drives this conveying mechanism and balladeur train 4 motions; This transmission mechanism is by the main shaft 21 that is located on the frame 1; Be fixed on gear wheel 17 on this main shaft, first drive pulley 20, second drive pulley 19 and dial 18; Be fixed on first driven pulley 13 on second camshaft 14, connect first belt 22 of first drive pulley 20 and first driven pulley 13, be fixed on second driven pulley 28 on first camshaft 29; Second belt 27 that connects second drive pulley 19 and second driven pulley 28 is fixed on the driving shaft 32 and the sheave 23 that is provided with four allocating slots constitutes; Dial 18 is provided with the finger (not shown), and this finger is inserted in the said allocating slot dial 18 and sheave 23 are coupled together.Be fixed with first motor 5 on the balladeur train 4, be fixed with driving gear 7 on the axle of this first motor with driven gear 6 engagements; Be fixed with second motor 16 on the frame 1, be fixed with pinion 15 on the axle of this second motor with gear wheel 17 engagements.
For fruit is positioned, the fixed-site on the surface of conveyer belt 10 corresponding to said clamping cutting mechanism has some locating pieces 31, and the surface of each locating piece 31 is provided with the pit of back taper; For the fruit that adapts to different sizes compresses, the lower port of gland 25 adopts horn-like structure.
In order to raise the efficiency, said clamping cutting mechanism can be a plurality of, and the driven gear 6 of each adjacent clamping cutting mechanism is meshing with each other.
In order fruit to be compressed and not damage pulp, on each gland 25, be provided with compression spring 26; For reliable clamping, below conveyer belt 10 back sides, the backing plate (not shown) on frame of being fixed on 1 is arranged corresponding to the position that clamps cutting mechanism.In order to guarantee that the intermittent time impartial, each said allocating slot radially evenly distributes along sheave 23.
For fear of the accuracy of skidding, improve fruit location, driving wheel 24, driven pulley 11, first drive pulley 20, second drive pulley 19, first driven pulley 13, second driven pulley 28 all adopt gear; Correspondingly, conveyer belt 10, first belt 22, second belt 27 all adopt the synchronous belt that has tooth.
During work, the roxburgh rose flower base of a fruit is placed in up in the back taper pit of locating piece 31; Turn around when dial 18 revolves, sheave 23 just drives driving wheel 24 and rotates 1/4th circles, moves one section fixing distance thereby drive conveyer belt 10; When Rosa roxburghii arrive to clamp the below of cutting mechanism, first cam 4 promoted balladeur trains 4 and moves downward, and gland 25 compresses Rosa roxburghii; Flower base of a fruit milling cutter 8 rotates under the driving of first motor 5 and from gland 25, stretches out downwards and do feed motion, removes the colored base of a fruit of fruit of Grossularia burejensis Berger; With this simultaneously, cutting knife 9 in the driving lower edge of second cam 12 guide pad 30 do the horizontal feed motion, Rosa roxburghii is cut into two lobes.Subsequently, balladeur train 4 is upwards mentioned under the effect of extension spring 2, and drives gland 25 and disengage with Hua Di milling cutter 8 and fruit, and cutting knife 9 level under the effect of second cam 12 is return; Meanwhile, dial 18 drives driving wheel 24 through sheave 23 and rotates 1/4th circles again, realizes the charging of following one-period; So move in circles.
Claims (9)
1. the deflorate base of a fruit and valve cutting machine of a Rosa roxburghii comprises frame, conveying mechanism, power set and transmission mechanism; It is characterized in that: frame (1) is provided with deflorate speed governor structure and valve cutting mechanism; The said speed governor structure of deflorating is by being located at balladeur train (4) on the frame (1), being located at first cam (3) on the frame (1), being fixed on frame (1) and going up the extension spring (2) of balladeur train (4) tension, the clamping cutting mechanism that is located on the balladeur train (4) are constituted through first camshaft (29), and this clampings cutting mechanism comprises the gland (25) that is located at balladeur train (4) bottom, be located at balladeur train (4) upward and the lower end colored base of a fruit milling cutter (8) that can from this gland, pass, be fixed on the driven gear (6) on this flower base of a fruit milling cutter; Said valve cutting mechanism by be fixed on that second camshaft (14) is gone up and the surface be provided with chute (33) second cam (12), be fixed on the guide pad (30) on the frame (1), the cutting knife (9) that is located on this guide pad constitutes, this cutting knife is connected with second cam (12) through the sliding pin that is inserted in the chute (33); Said transmission mechanism is by the gear wheel (17), first drive pulley (20), second drive pulley (19) and the dial (18) that are fixed on the main shaft (21); Be fixed on first driven pulley (13) on second camshaft (14); First belt (22) that connects first drive pulley (20) and first driven pulley (13); Be fixed on second driven pulley (28) on first camshaft (29); Second belt (27) that connects second drive pulley (19) and second driven pulley (28) is fixed on sheave (23) formation that four allocating slots were gone up and be provided with to driving shaft (32); Dial (18) is connected with this sheave through the finger that is inserted in the said allocating slot; Said conveying mechanism is positioned at the below of gland (25), and this conveying mechanism comprises driven pulley (11), be fixed on driving wheel (24) on the driving shaft (32), connect the conveyer belt (10) of this driving wheel and driven pulley (11); Said power set are for to have second motor (16) of pinion (15) and to be fixed on first motor (5) that has driving gear (7) on the balladeur train (4); Pinion (15) and gear wheel (17) engagement, driving gear (7) and driven gear (6) engagement.
2. Rosa roxburghii according to claim 1 the deflorate base of a fruit and valve cutting machine; It is characterized in that: the position distribution on the surface of conveyer belt (10) corresponding to said clamping cutting mechanism has some locating pieces (31), and the surface of each locating piece (31) is provided with the pit of back taper; The lower port of gland (25) is horn-like structure.
3. Rosa roxburghii according to claim 2 the deflorate base of a fruit and valve cutting machine, it is characterized in that: said clamping cutting mechanism is a plurality of, the driven gear of each adjacent clamping cutting mechanism (6) is meshing with each other.
4. according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 described Rosa roxburghiis the deflorate base of a fruit and valve cutting machine, it is characterized in that: gland (25) is provided with compression spring (26).
5. according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 described Rosa roxburghiis the deflorate base of a fruit and valve cutting machine, it is characterized in that: each said allocating slot radially evenly distributes along sheave (23).
6. Rosa roxburghii according to claim 4 the deflorate base of a fruit and valve cutting machine is characterized in that: each said allocating slot radially evenly distributes along sheave (23).
7. according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 described Rosa roxburghiis the deflorate base of a fruit and valve cutting machine; It is characterized in that: driving wheel (24), driven pulley (11), first drive pulley (20), second drive pulley (19), first driven pulley (13), second driven pulley (28) are gear, and conveyer belt (10), first belt (22), second belt (27) are synchronous belt.
8. Rosa roxburghii according to claim 4 the deflorate base of a fruit and valve cutting machine; It is characterized in that: driving wheel (24), driven pulley (11), first drive pulley (20), second drive pulley (19), first driven pulley (13), second driven pulley (28) are gear, and conveyer belt (10), first belt (22), second belt (27) are synchronous belt.
9. Rosa roxburghii according to claim 5 the deflorate base of a fruit and valve cutting machine; It is characterized in that: driving wheel (24), driven pulley (11), first drive pulley (20), second drive pulley (19), first driven pulley (13), second driven pulley (28) are gear, and conveyer belt (10), first belt (22), second belt (27) are synchronous belt.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220004631 CN202445099U (en) | 2012-01-08 | 2012-01-08 | Rosa roxburghii pedicle-removing and sectioning machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220004631 CN202445099U (en) | 2012-01-08 | 2012-01-08 | Rosa roxburghii pedicle-removing and sectioning machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202445099U true CN202445099U (en) | 2012-09-26 |
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ID=46861004
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220004631 Withdrawn - After Issue CN202445099U (en) | 2012-01-08 | 2012-01-08 | Rosa roxburghii pedicle-removing and sectioning machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN202445099U (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102511905A (en) * | 2012-01-08 | 2012-06-27 | 贵州师范大学 | Machine for removing flower base and slicing of Rosa roxburghii |
| CN103622145A (en) * | 2013-12-12 | 2014-03-12 | 安徽理工大学 | Lily bulb sectioning machine |
| CN104522862A (en) * | 2014-12-18 | 2015-04-22 | 潍坊学院 | Welsh onion root cutting machine |
| CN107932606A (en) * | 2017-11-18 | 2018-04-20 | 乐志胜 | A kind of computer circuit board manufacture cutter for cutting corners |
| CN114055555A (en) * | 2021-10-28 | 2022-02-18 | 罗观良 | Chili sectioning equipment for chilli sauce production |
-
2012
- 2012-01-08 CN CN 201220004631 patent/CN202445099U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102511905A (en) * | 2012-01-08 | 2012-06-27 | 贵州师范大学 | Machine for removing flower base and slicing of Rosa roxburghii |
| CN102511905B (en) * | 2012-01-08 | 2013-08-07 | 贵州师范大学 | Machine for removing flower pedicle and slicing of Rosa roxburghii |
| CN103622145A (en) * | 2013-12-12 | 2014-03-12 | 安徽理工大学 | Lily bulb sectioning machine |
| CN103622145B (en) * | 2013-12-12 | 2015-09-09 | 安徽理工大学 | Lily bulb segment separator |
| CN104522862A (en) * | 2014-12-18 | 2015-04-22 | 潍坊学院 | Welsh onion root cutting machine |
| CN104522862B (en) * | 2014-12-18 | 2016-08-17 | 潍坊学院 | A kind of Herba Alii fistulosi root cutter |
| CN107932606A (en) * | 2017-11-18 | 2018-04-20 | 乐志胜 | A kind of computer circuit board manufacture cutter for cutting corners |
| CN107932606B (en) * | 2017-11-18 | 2019-08-09 | 林向亮 | Cutter for cutting corners is used in a kind of manufacture of computer circuit board |
| CN114055555A (en) * | 2021-10-28 | 2022-02-18 | 罗观良 | Chili sectioning equipment for chilli sauce production |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20120926 Effective date of abandoning: 20130807 |
|
| RGAV | Abandon patent right to avoid regrant |