CN202445018U - Multipurpose machine capable of automatically transporting seedlings, spreading fertilizer and atomizing - Google Patents

Multipurpose machine capable of automatically transporting seedlings, spreading fertilizer and atomizing Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202445018U
CN202445018U CN2012200141114U CN201220014111U CN202445018U CN 202445018 U CN202445018 U CN 202445018U CN 2012200141114 U CN2012200141114 U CN 2012200141114U CN 201220014111 U CN201220014111 U CN 201220014111U CN 202445018 U CN202445018 U CN 202445018U
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driving
assembly
gearbox
self
turn
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CN2012200141114U
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Chinese (zh)
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张连义
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a multipurpose machine capable of automatically transporting seedlings, spreading fertilizer and atomizing, belonging to agricultural machinery. The machine comprises a frame assembly, and a front steering driving wheel, a front steering driving gear box, a steering engine, a speed changing box, an engine, a fertilizer box, a rotary disc type fertilizer spreader, a rear driving axle assembly, a rear driving wheel, a liquid medicine box, a spray pump, a folding type spray frame, a spray head and a transmission system which are assembled on the frame assembly; the machine can complete multiple operations such as transporting, spreading fertilizer, spraying and the like of rice seedlings in the paddy field, and has the characteristics of having high specialization, more operation items, good operation performance and field through property and high universality.

Description

Self-propelled fortune seedling and broadcast application spraying multi-purpose machine
Technical field
The utility model belongs to agricultural machinery, relates generally to self-propelled fortune seedling, broadcast application, spraying multi-purpose machine that a kind of paddy-field-working uses.
Background technology
Traditional field, paddy field fortune seedling all adopts manpower to choose anti-mode and transports, and it is low not only to transport seedling efficient, and labour intensity is big, and on the ridge of paddy field, very easily causes actual bodily harm during walking.In recent years, along with north China, especially Heilongjiang Province's three rivers paddy field, reclamation area area increases sharply; And the expansion of unit paddy field area, field, paddy field fortune spacing is from prolonging, and paddy rice plantation family begins to adopt general paddy field tractor to transport the seedling operation; Broadcast application tractive special-purpose machines and tools again during with spray medicine operation, the problem of its existence is: professional not strong, conformability is poor; The through performance of tractor and over-bank property can be bad; Be prone to fall into car, tractor unit radius of turn is big, and broadcast application produces the dead angle with the spray medicine.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the utility model is exactly the problem that exists to above-mentioned prior art, researches and develops a kind of self-propelled fortune seedling and broadcast application spraying multi-purpose machine of special use, reaches purposes strongly professional, that events in operation are many, transaction capabilities good, the generalization degree is high.
The basic design of the utility model is, a kind of self-propelled fortune seedling and broadcast application spraying multi-purpose machine: turn to driving gearbox, steering box and control pedal before on the frame assembly leading section, being equipped with, turn to driving gearbox to be connected with steering box before described; Before turn on the driving gearbox sidepiece before turning to driving wheel to be installed in, be positioned at and turn to the driving gearbox below, and be connected with preceding turning to driving gearbox power; Equipped rear driving axle assembly on side lower part behind the frame assembly; Two rear drive sprockets are installed in respectively on the rear driving axle assembly left and right side end; Drive axle assembly and rear drive shaft assembly are installed on vertical middle part of frame assembly bottom from front to back successively; The front and back ends portion of described drive axle assembly is connected with rear drive shaft assembly leading section with preceding turning to driving gearbox respectively, and rear drive shaft assembly rearward end is connected on the rear driving axle assembly; Equipped engine of upper lateral part and the gearbox that has the speed change hand lever before frame assembly; Described gearbox is connected with drive axle assembly or rear drive shaft assembly with engine respectively; Power transmission shaft is fitted on the frame assembly side lower part position; Gearbox is connected with power transmission shaft is anterior, so far constitutes self-propelled fortune seedling operation structure.Equipped from top to bottom fertile case and the disc type widespread device that has broadcast application amount joystick on upper lateral part behind the frame assembly, the disc type widespread device is connected with the power transmission shaft rearward end, constitutes self-propelled broadcast application operation structure.Pump seat, spray tank and collapsible spray medicine frame are installed on frame assembly top from front to back successively; The farm chemical spray pump that has atomizing pump clutch handle and pressure regulator valve is fitted on the pump seat, and established angle band tensioning bolt on the pump seat bottom, shower nozzle are fitted on the collapsible spray medicine frame; Feed liquor is communicated with farm chemical spray pump with liquid back pipe with spray tank; Drain pipe is communicated with farm chemical spray pump with shower nozzle, the power transmission shaft leading section is connected with farm chemical spray pump, constitutes self-propelled spraying operation structure.
The utility model adopts forward and backward pair of drives structure of three-wheel self-propelled chassis; And be equipped with broadcast application and sprayer unit; Realized that paddy field fortune seedling, broadcast application, the operation of spray medicine are integrated, have strongly professional, events in operation are many, generalization degree height, transaction capabilities and the field through performance is good, radius of turn is little, the characteristics at no operatton dead angle.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the self-propelled fortune seedling and the broadcast application spraying multi-purpose machine structural representation of broadcast application state;
Fig. 2 is bowing to view behind dismounting fertile case and the disc type widespread device among Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the self-propelled fortune seedling and the broadcast application spraying multi-purpose machine structural representation of atomize;
Fig. 4 turns to the driving gearbox structural representation before being;
Fig. 5 is bowing to view of Fig. 4;
Fig. 6 is the frame assembly structural representation;
Fig. 7 is bowing to view of Fig. 6;
Fig. 8 is the rim construction sketch map of rear drive sprocket.
Piece number explanation among the figure:
1; Before turn to driving wheel; 2; Before turn to driving gearbox; 3; Steering box; 4; Control pedal; 5; The speed change hand lever; 6; Gearbox; 7; Engine; 8; Broadcast application amount joystick; 9; Fertile case; 10; The disc type widespread device; 11; Rear drive sprocket; 12; The rear driving axle assembly; 13; The rear drive shaft assembly; 14; Frame assembly; 15; Power transmission shaft; 16; The drive axle assembly; 17; The farm chemical spray pump clutch handle; 18; Farm chemical spray pump; 19; Pressure regulator valve; 20; Angle band tensioning bolt; 21; Pump seat; 22; Feed liquor and liquid back pipe; 23; Drain pipe; 24; Shower nozzle; 25; Collapsible spray medicine frame; 26; Spray tank; 27; Driving shaft; 28; Clutch shaft bearing; 29; The active axle bed; 30; Drive bevel gear; 31; Holder; 32; Vertical shaft; 33; The adjustment pad; 34; Steering base; 35; Second bearing; 36; First Intermediate bevel gears; 37; Second Intermediate bevel gears; 38; The second Intermediate bevel gears bearing block; 39; The 3rd bearing; 40; Power take-off; 41; By dynamic bevel gear; 42; The power take-off lock nut; 43; The vertical shaft lock nut; 44; Driven axle; 45; Drive bevel gear; 46; Steering engine base; 47; Before turn to the driving gearbox mounting rail; 48; The control pedal mounting rail; 49; The frame bottom girder; 50; Rear driving axle assembly mount pad; 51; The grid type base plate; 52; Gear shift base; 53; Engine bearer; 54; The rear drive sprocket wheel rim.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model optimum implementation is described in detail.
Embodiment one: a kind of self-propelled fortune seedling and broadcast application spraying multi-purpose machine, turn to driving gearbox 2, steering box 3 and control pedal 4 before on frame assembly 14 leading sections, being equipped with, and turn to driving gearbox 2 to be connected before described with steering box 3; Before turn on driving gearbox 2 sidepieces before turning to driving wheel 1 to be installed in, be positioned at and turn to driving gearbox 2 belows, and be connected with preceding turning to driving gearbox 2 power; Equipped rear driving axle assembly 12 on frame assembly 14 back side lower parts; Two rear drive sprockets 11 are installed in respectively on the rear driving axle assembly 12 left and right side ends; Drive axle assembly 16 and rear drive shaft assembly 13 are installed on vertical middle part of frame assembly 14 bottoms from front to back successively; The front and back ends portion of described drive axle assembly 16 is connected with rear drive shaft assembly 13 leading sections with preceding turning to driving gearbox 2 respectively, and rear drive shaft assembly 13 rearward end are connected on the rear driving axle assembly 12; Equipped engine 7 of upper lateral part and the gearbox 6 that has speed change hand lever 5 before frame assembly 14; Described gearbox 6 is connected with drive axle assembly 16 or rear drive shaft assembly 13 with engine 7 respectively; Power transmission shaft 15 is fitted on the frame assembly 14 side lower part positions; Gearbox 6 and 15 anterior connections of power transmission shaft so far constitute self-propelled fortune seedling operation structure.
Embodiment two: the equipped from top to bottom fertile case 9 and disc type widespread device 10 that has broadcast application amount joystick 8 on frame assembly 14 back upper lateral parts, disc type widespread device 10 is connected with power transmission shaft 15 rearward end, constitutes self-propelled broadcast application operation structure.
Embodiment three: pump seat 21, spray tank 26 and collapsible spray medicine frame 25 are installed on frame assembly 14 tops from front to back successively; The farm chemical spray pump 18 that has atomizing pump clutch handle 17 and pressure regulator valve 19 is fitted on the pump seat 21; Established angle band tensioning bolt 20 on pump seat 21 bottoms; Shower nozzle 24 is fitted on the collapsible spray medicine frame 25, and feed liquor is communicated with farm chemical spray pump 18 with liquid back pipe 22 with spray tank 26, and drain pipe 23 is communicated with farm chemical spray pump 18 with shower nozzle 24; Power transmission shaft 15 leading sections are connected with farm chemical spray pump 18, constitute self-propelled spraying operation structure.
Embodiment four: preceding driving gearbox 2 structures that turn to are: through vertical shaft 32 steering base 34 rotating hinges are installed on the holder 31, through adjusting pad 33 and vertical shaft lock nut 43 with vertical shaft 32 axial location on steering base 34; On vertical shaft 32, be equipped with first Intermediate bevel gears 36 through a pair of second bearing 35; On holder 31, be equipped with driving shafts 27 through active axle bed 29, a pair of clutch shaft bearing 28; Drive bevel gear 30 and be packed in the driving shaft 27 inner end portions, with 36 engagements of first Intermediate bevel gears; On steering base 34 through the second Intermediate bevel gears bearing block 38, a pair of the 3rd bearing 39 equipped power take-offs 40; Second Intermediate bevel gears 37 is packed in respectively on power take-off 40 both ends with drive bevel gear 45; And by equipped power take-off lock nut 42 location of two correspondences, second Intermediate bevel gears 37 and 36 engagements of first Intermediate bevel gears; Driven axle 44 is vertical being fitted on the steering base 34 with power take-off 40, is packed on the driven axle 44 by dynamic bevel gear 41, by dynamic bevel gear 41 and drive bevel gear 45 engagements.
Embodiment five: frame assembly 14 structures are: on the upper lateral part of frame bottom girder 49 and following side, install grid type base plate 51 and rear driving axle assembly mount pad 50 respectively; Before turn to driving gearbox mounting rail 47 and control pedal mounting rail 48 to be fitted on frame bottom girder 49 front side portions; Turn to before steering engine base 46 fits over admittedly on the driving gearbox mounting rail 47 front end sidepieces, on frame bottom girder 49 front side portions, before being positioned at, turn to driving gearbox mounting rail 47 and arranged on left and right sides positions distribution transforming speed block 52 and engine bearer 53 admittedly respectively.
Embodiment six: rear drive sprocket wheel rim 54 cross sections of rear drive sprocket 11 are sector structure.
During the operation of fortune seedling; Rice seedling is placed on the grid type base plate 51 of frame assembly 12; The rotary power of engine 7 drives drive axle assembly 16 through gearbox 6 and rotates with rear drive shaft assembly 13; Wherein drive axle assembly 16 turns to driving wheel 1 to rotate before before turning to driving gearbox 2 to drive, and rear drive shaft assembly 13 drives rear drive sprocket 11 through rear driving axle assembly 12 and rotates, and realizes that supported at three point, front and back drive; Rotate steering box 3 and drive steering base 34, turn to driving wheel 1 to rotate in the lump before the drive, accomplish the divertical motion operation around vertical shaft 32 rotations.
During the broadcast application operation, engine 7 power are accomplished the broadcast application operation through gearbox 6,10 rotations of power transmission shaft 15 driven in rotation disc type widespread devices.
During the spraying operation, engine 7 power drive farm chemical spray pump 18 and rotate through gearbox 6, power transmission shaft 15, and soup is delivered to shower nozzle 24 from spray tank 26, accomplish the medicine liquid spray operation.

Claims (6)

1. self-propelled fortune seedling and broadcast application spraying multi-purpose machine turn to driving gearbox (2), steering box (3) and control pedal (4) before it is characterized in that on frame assembly (14) leading section, being equipped with, and turn to driving gearbox (2) to be connected with steering box (3) before described; Before turn on driving gearbox (2) sidepiece before turning to driving wheel (1) to be installed in, be positioned at and turn to driving gearbox (2) below, and be connected with preceding turning to driving gearbox (2) power; Equipped rear driving axle assembly (12) on the side lower part of frame assembly (14) back; Two rear drive sprockets (11) are installed in respectively on rear driving axle assembly (12) the left and right side end; Drive axle assembly (16) and rear drive shaft assembly (13) are installed on vertical middle part of frame assembly (14) bottom from front to back successively; The front and back ends portion of described drive axle assembly (16) is connected with rear drive shaft assembly (13) leading section with preceding turning to driving gearbox (2) respectively, and rear drive shaft assembly (13) rearward end is connected on the rear driving axle assembly (12); At the equipped engine (7) of the preceding upper lateral part of frame assembly (14) with have the gearbox (6) of speed change hand lever (5); Described gearbox (6) is connected with drive axle assembly (16) or rear drive shaft assembly (13) with engine (7) respectively; Power transmission shaft (15) is fitted on frame assembly (14) the side lower part position; Gearbox (6) is connected with power transmission shaft (15) is anterior, so far constitutes self-propelled fortune seedling operation structure.
2. self-propelled fortune seedling according to claim 1 and broadcast application spraying multi-purpose machine; It is characterized in that equipped from top to bottom fertile case (9) and the disc type widespread device (10) that has broadcast application amount joystick (8) on the upper lateral part of frame assembly (14) back; Disc type widespread device (10) is connected with power transmission shaft (15) rearward end, constitutes self-propelled broadcast application operation structure.
3. self-propelled fortune seedling according to claim 1 and broadcast application spraying multi-purpose machine; It is characterized in that on frame assembly (14) top, installing successively from front to back pump seat (21), spray tank (26) and collapsible spray medicine frame (25); The farm chemical spray pump (18) that has atomizing pump clutch handle (17) and pressure regulator valve (19) is fitted on the pump seat (21); Established angle band tensioning bolt (20) on pump seat (21) bottom; Shower nozzle (24) is fitted on the collapsible spray medicine frame (25), and feed liquor is communicated with farm chemical spray pump (18) with liquid back pipe (22) with spray tank (26), and drain pipe (23) is communicated with farm chemical spray pump (18) with shower nozzle (24); Power transmission shaft (15) leading section is connected with farm chemical spray pump (18), constitutes self-propelled spraying operation structure.
4. self-propelled fortune seedling according to claim 1 and broadcast application spraying multi-purpose machine; Turn to driving gearbox (2) structure to be before it is characterized in that: through vertical shaft (32) the rotating hinge of steering base (34) to be installed on the holder (31), vertical shaft (32) to be gone up axial location at steering base (34) through adjustment pad (33) and vertical shaft lock nut (43); Go up through equipped first Intermediate bevel gears (36) of a pair of second bearing (35) at vertical shaft (32); Go up through initiatively axle bed (29), a pair of clutch shaft bearing (28) are equipped with driving shaft (27) at holder (31); Drive bevel gear (30) and be packed in driving shaft (27) the inner end portion, mesh with first Intermediate bevel gears (36); Go up through the second Intermediate bevel gears bearing block (38), the equipped power take-off (40) of a pair of the 3rd bearing (39) at steering base (34); Second Intermediate bevel gears (37) and drive bevel gear (45) are packed in respectively on power take-off (40) both ends; And by equipped power take-off lock nut (42) location of two correspondences, second Intermediate bevel gears (37) and first Intermediate bevel gears (36) engagement; Driven axle (44) is vertical being fitted on the steering base (34) with power take-off (40), is packed on the driven axle (44) by dynamic bevel gear (41), by dynamic bevel gear (41) and drive bevel gear (45) engagement.
5. self-propelled fortune seedling according to claim 1 and broadcast application spraying multi-purpose machine; It is characterized in that frame assembly (14) structure is: on the upper lateral part of frame bottom girder (49) and following side, install grid type base plate (51) and rear driving axle assembly mount pad (50) respectively; Before turn to driving gearbox mounting rail (47) and control pedal mounting rail (48) to be fitted on frame bottom girder (49) front side portion; Turn to before steering engine base (46) fits over admittedly on driving gearbox mounting rail (47) the front end sidepiece, on frame bottom girder (49) front side portion, before being positioned at, turn to driving gearbox mounting rail (47) and arranged on left and right sides position distribution transforming speed block (52) and engine bearer (53) admittedly respectively.
6. self-propelled fortune seedling according to claim 1 and broadcast application spraying multi-purpose machine is characterized in that rear drive sprocket wheel rim (54) cross section of rear drive sprocket (11) is sector structure.
CN2012200141114U 2012-01-13 2012-01-13 Multipurpose machine capable of automatically transporting seedlings, spreading fertilizer and atomizing Expired - Fee Related CN202445018U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2012200141114U CN202445018U (en) 2012-01-13 2012-01-13 Multipurpose machine capable of automatically transporting seedlings, spreading fertilizer and atomizing

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2012200141114U CN202445018U (en) 2012-01-13 2012-01-13 Multipurpose machine capable of automatically transporting seedlings, spreading fertilizer and atomizing

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104705280A (en) * 2015-04-02 2015-06-17 张亚洲 Self-propelled plant-protection insecticide sprayer
CN105532620A (en) * 2016-01-30 2016-05-04 山东亚丰农业机械装备有限公司 Power transmission device of self-propelled boom sprayer
CN105766872A (en) * 2016-03-28 2016-07-20 埃森农机常州有限公司 Self-walking type pesticide spraying and fertilizer application integrated two-purpose machine
CN106612818A (en) * 2016-11-16 2017-05-10 陈志航 A field managing machine for paddy fields
CN107258196A (en) * 2017-07-20 2017-10-20 西北农林科技大学 A kind of sour fertilizer in the Kiwi berry natural pond based on remote control chassis sprays machine
CN108174760A (en) * 2017-12-27 2018-06-19 青州正浩农业机械有限公司 The arm-type paddy field seedling conveying of Multifunctional rocking, spray, fertilising and descaling machine

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104705280A (en) * 2015-04-02 2015-06-17 张亚洲 Self-propelled plant-protection insecticide sprayer
CN105532620A (en) * 2016-01-30 2016-05-04 山东亚丰农业机械装备有限公司 Power transmission device of self-propelled boom sprayer
CN105766872A (en) * 2016-03-28 2016-07-20 埃森农机常州有限公司 Self-walking type pesticide spraying and fertilizer application integrated two-purpose machine
CN106612818A (en) * 2016-11-16 2017-05-10 陈志航 A field managing machine for paddy fields
CN107258196A (en) * 2017-07-20 2017-10-20 西北农林科技大学 A kind of sour fertilizer in the Kiwi berry natural pond based on remote control chassis sprays machine
CN107258196B (en) * 2017-07-20 2023-03-21 西北农林科技大学 Kiwi fruit marsh acid fertilizer spraying machine based on remote control chassis
CN108174760A (en) * 2017-12-27 2018-06-19 青州正浩农业机械有限公司 The arm-type paddy field seedling conveying of Multifunctional rocking, spray, fertilising and descaling machine

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20120926

Termination date: 20170113

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee