CN202444932U - Rabbit hutch structure for batched breeding of rex rabbits - Google Patents
Rabbit hutch structure for batched breeding of rex rabbits Download PDFInfo
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- CN202444932U CN202444932U CN2012200344867U CN201220034486U CN202444932U CN 202444932 U CN202444932 U CN 202444932U CN 2012200344867 U CN2012200344867 U CN 2012200344867U CN 201220034486 U CN201220034486 U CN 201220034486U CN 202444932 U CN202444932 U CN 202444932U
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to the technical field of rabbit hutch structures and relates to a rabbit hutch structure for batched breeding of rex rabbits. The rabbit hutch structure for batched breeding of the rex rabbits comprises a rabbit hutch and rabbit cages, the rabbit hutch comprises a left short wall, a right short wall, a front wall, a rear wall, a top surface and a floor, a defecation gutter is arranged on the floor, an excrement collecting pool, a sewage treatment system and a circulating water tank are arranged on one outer side of the rabbit hutch, a rectangular passage A is arranged on the middle lower portion of the left short wall, a water spray pipe and radiating fins are arranged in the rectangular passage A, a switch control valve is arranged at an inlet of the water spray pipe, and a water pump arranged in the circulating water tank is connected with the outer end of the water spray pipe through a cold water pipeline. When the water pump is started, water flow flows downward from a water outlet hole group below the water spray pipe so that a water curtain is formed. Two speed regulating fans are arranged in a rectangular passage B which is arranged on the middle lower portion of the right short wall. The rabbit hutch structure for batched breeding of the rex rabbits has the advantages that the temperature in the rabbit hutch is not overhigh or too low to enable the rex rabbits to safely overwinter and estivate, so that the survival rate of baby rabbits, the growth rate of adult rabbits and rabbit fur quality are guaranteed.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is for culturing the rabbit house structure of otter rabbit, and particularly a kind of batch is cultured the rabbit house structure of otter rabbit, belongs to rabbit house technical field of structures.
Background technology
The otter rabbit is claimed again to make every effort to overcome this rabbit, be at present precious in the world be the also very high skin and flesh dual-purpose rabbit of master, meat performance to produce fur.The otter rabbit is cultured and has listed national sparking plan in, is confirmed as special livestock and poultry industrialization management project by national bureau of animal husbandry.The clothes, the dress ornament that with the beaver rabbit skin are raw material demonstrate characteristics soft, attractive in appearance, graceful, fashion; Along with domestic raising of receiving the people per capita, demand is vigorous day by day, and present beaver rabbit skin price unit price is about 50 yuan; Estimate that beaver rabbit skin price in 2012 about 70 yuan, also has the space of rise.
The otter rabbit is a kind of homeothermal animal, 38.5 ℃~39.5 ℃ of mean body temperatures, but receive the influence of environmental temperature bigger.The optimum temperature of otter rabbit is generally at 15 ℃~25 ℃, and critical temperature is 5 ℃~30 ℃, i.e. upper limit critical temperature is 30 ℃, and the lower limit critical temperature is 5 ℃, is lower than 5 ℃ or be higher than 30 ℃ and all the otter rabbit had a negative impact.Temperature surpasses 30 ℃ in house, and young rabbit survival rate reduces, and rate of embryonic death increases, and the buck semen quality descends, and joins the bosom rate and descends; The rabbit anorexia, poor growth, the hide quality is affected, if room temperature continues more than 35 ℃, rabbit body temperature can increase rapidly, heatstroke even dead occurs.Publication number be CN101248776B, denomination of invention for " fowl and livestock farm supply and drain water system " discloses a kind of in the rabbit house, rabbit-hutch above the technology of water jet is set; Can when high temperature, play cooling effect preferably; But because in cooling, humidity also obviously increases, and causes under the hot and humid environment; Pathogenic microorganism and parasite begin to grow, grow; Make the otter rabbit be prone to suffer from skin diseases such as coccidiosis, mycosis, eczema, also be easy to make feed mouldy and cause that mycotoxin poisons, large and small otter rabbit is brought bigger harm.
But if room temperature is lower than 5 ℃, to the breeding of otter rabbit, it is unfavorable that cultivation especially young, young rabbit brings, even freezed to death; The rabbit food consumption of growing up increases, and benefit descends.Especially do not have hair for the firm cub rabbit nude that goes out, the body heat regulation function is unsound, fears cold, must carry out cold-proof heat insulation, only under suitable temperature, could improve the survival rate of young rabbit.But because the rabbit house needs to ventilate, rabbit house interior is taller and bigger, if the installing electric heater expends commercial power, cost is too high again.The Changjiang river, the Huanghe valley are the main otter rabbit culture zones of China, and the hot summer and bitter winter is all arranged, and culturing the otter rabbit in enormous quantities all has the problem that how rationally solves cooling in summer and winter protection in winter.
The utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is that summer temp is too high, the rabbit anorexia in the prior art to above-mentioned otter rabbit breed; Poor growth, the hide quality is affected, and winter temperature is low excessively; Young, young rabbit is prone to freezed to death, and the rabbit food consumption of growing up increases, the defective that benefit descends; The rabbit house structure of a kind of breed otter rabbit in enormous quantities is provided, can be at cooling in summer and Winter heat supply, the temperature that reaches in the rabbit house is unlikely to too high or too low; Can economize on electricity again, and can avoid humidity too high, the purpose that makes otter rabbit safety pass the winter, aestivate.
The technical scheme taked of the utility model is to achieve these goals: a kind of batch is cultured the rabbit house structure of otter rabbit; Comprise rabbit house and rabbit-hutch; Said rabbit house totally is rectangle; The rabbit house comprises left side shortwall, right side shortwall, antetheca, rear wall, end face and ground, and said antetheca both sides are provided with inlet/outlet, and said rear wall and antetheca middle part are provided with daylighting glass; Said rabbit-hutch is arranged in the rabbit house, and rabbit-hutch is arranged by many row's multilayers; Said ground is provided with slurry gutte; The outer side of said rabbit house is provided with manure pit, sewage disposal system and circulating water pool; Said slurry gutte links to each other with outdoor manure pit, and said manure pit links to each other with sewage disposal system, and said sewage disposal system links to each other with circulating water pool; Shortwall middle and lower part, said left side is provided with rectangular channel A, is provided with sparge pipe and fin in the said rectangular channel A; Said sparge pipe is horizontally set in rectangular channel A upper end, and sparge pipe import department is provided with switching control pilot, and the sparge pipe below is provided with 1 discharge water hole group, and the sparge pipe outer end links to each other with water pump in being arranged on circulating water pool through cold water pipes; When starting mode of pump, the discharge water hole group of current blowing water pipe below flows out downwards, in the rectangular channel A of left side shortwall, the outside of fin forms cascade; Shortwall middle and lower part, said right side is provided with rectangular channel B, is provided with the speed-regulating fan more than 1 or 1 in the said rectangular channel B.
Be provided with 2 speed-regulating fans in the said rectangular channel B.
Sparge pipe in the said left side shortwall passage A is arranged on the fin outside.
Said rabbit house end face is provided with solar heater, and said manure pit one side is provided with the biogas heating plant, and said fin is connected with solar heater or biogas heating plant through hot water pipeline.
Said rabbit house end face both sides are provided with rain collector, and said rain collector is connected with circulating water pool through cold water pipes.
Also be provided with thermometer, moisture meter, humidifier and electronics air meter in the said rabbit house.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effect of the utility model is:
(1) can be at cooling in summer: China Yangtze river basin, summer general high temperature at 33-36 ℃, maximum temperature can reach 38-40 ℃; Adopt the cascade cooling of the utility model; Can temperature in the rabbit house be reduced 5-10 ℃, maximum temperature reached below 30 ℃, in the upper limit critical temperature that the otter rabbit is cultured.Thereby guaranteed that young rabbit survival rate, buck join the bosom rate, become growth rate and the hide quality of rabbit;
(2) heat supply in the winter time: China Yangtze river basin, winter general low temperature at-4-0 ℃, minimum temperature can reach-7-9 ℃; Adopt the fin heating plant of the utility model; Can temperature in the rabbit house be improved 5-15 ℃, minimum temperature reached more than 5 ℃, in the lower limit critical temperature that the otter rabbit is cultured.Thereby guaranteed that young, young rabbit cultivates smoothly, do not freezed to death; Adult rabbit feed normal consumption is guaranteed benefit;
(3) the utility model is simple in structure, and repacking design on original rabbit house structure is prone to implement.And its cascade heat sink is the sewage that has utilized the flushing of rabbit house, the cycle water after purified treatment, or the natural water of rain collector collection; Its fin heating plant has adopted solar heater or by the biogas heating plant that is provided with in the manure pit thermal source is provided, and is that otter rabbit aquaculture is the agricultural and animal products project that state key is helped, promoted, and also is electricity-saving type project and environment-friendly type project.
(4) owing to also be provided with thermometer, moisture meter, humidifier in the rabbit house; Can monitor and adjust temperature, humidity and wind-force size in the rabbit house at any time; So that be transferred to suitable degree to temperature, humidity and wind-force in time; Guarantee in the house otter rabbit can both be in its adapt circumstance safely, normally grow up, not sick, enjoy, look fast, its meat and fur can both be met the requirements.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is: the utility model rabbit house front view;
Fig. 2 is: the main cutaway view of looking of the utility model rabbit house;
Fig. 3 is: Figure 1A-A cutaway view;
Fig. 4 is: the left view when the utility model uses the cascade heat sink;
Fig. 5 is: the left view when the utility model uses heating plant;
Description of reference numerals: 1 rabbit house; 101 left side shortwalls; 102 right side shortwalls; 103 antethecas; 104 rear walls; 105 end faces; 106 ground; 107 inlet/outlets; 108 daylighting glass; 2 rabbit-hutches; 3 slurry guttes; 4 manure pits; 5 sewage disposal systems; 6 circulating water pools; 601 water pumps; 7 solar heaters; 8 biogas heating plants; 9 rain collectors; 10 rectangular channel A; 11 sparge pipes; 111 cascades; 112 switching control pilots; 12 fin; 13 rectangular channel B; 14 speed-regulating fans; 15 thermometers; 16 moisture meters; 17 humidifiers; 18 electronics air meters.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific embodiment the utility model is described further, but not as the qualification to the utility model.
Like Fig. 1-shown in Figure 5; A kind of batch is cultured the rabbit house structure of otter rabbit; Comprise rabbit house 1 and rabbit-hutch 2, said rabbit house 1 totally is rectangle, and the rabbit house comprises left side shortwall 101, right side shortwall 102, antetheca 103, rear wall 104, end face 105 and ground 106; Said antetheca 103 both sides are provided with inlet/outlet 107, and said rear wall 104 is provided with daylighting glass 108 with antetheca 103 middle parts; Said rabbit-hutch 2 is arranged in the rabbit house 1, and rabbit-hutch 2 is arranged by many row's multilayers; Said ground 106 is provided with slurry gutte 3; Said rabbit house 1 an outer side is provided with manure pit 4, sewage disposal system 5 and circulating water pool 6; Said slurry gutte 3 links to each other with outdoor manure pit 4, and said manure pit 4 links to each other with sewage disposal system 5, and said sewage disposal system 5 links to each other with circulating water pool 6; Said rabbit is given up 1 end face and is provided with solar heater 7; Said manure pit 4 one sides are provided with biogas heating plant 8; Said rabbit house end face 105 both sides are provided with rain collector 9, and said rain collector 9 is connected with circulating water pool 6 through the cold water pipes (not shown).
Also be provided with thermometer 15, moisture meter 16, humidifier 17 and electronics air meter 18 in the said rabbit house 1, the model of said electronics air meter 18 is HB358-2A.
During summer, can start water pump 601, open the switching control pilot 112 of sparge pipe 11 porch; Make and in passage A10, form cascade 111; Start speed-regulating fan 14 simultaneously, the cold air that cold air and moisture evaporation produced that makes low temperature cascade 111 itself under the effect of speed-regulating fan 14, by left side shortwall 101 through rabbit-hutches 2; Shortwall 102 diffusions to the right reduce the temperature in the rabbit house 1.When temperature when not being high especially, switching control pilot 112 can be opened a little bit smaller, and the wind speed of speed-regulating fan 14 can transfer the end a bit; When temperature was very high, switching control pilot 112 can be opened more greatly, and the wind speed of speed-regulating fan 14 can be heightened a bit.
During winter, sparge pipe 11 is closed, and cascade 111 is deactivated; Launch fin 12, fin 12 is connected with solar heater 7 or biogas heating plant 8, the heat that fin 12 distributes is by left side shortwall 101 process rabbit-hutches 2; Shortwall 102 diffusions to the right are improved the temperature in the rabbit house 1; Simultaneously, the concrete condition whether dirty according to air in the rabbit house 1, irregular startup speed-regulating fan 14 is neither taken away too much heat, will guarantee that also temperature is all even with fresh air in the rabbit house 1.
Be provided with thermometer 15 in the rabbit house 1, just determine the regulating degree that cools off and heat according to thermometer 15 temperature displayed.Also be provided with moisture meter 16 and humidifier 17 in the rabbit house 1, the suitable relative moisture of otter rabbit is 45%-65%, and summer, humidity was preferably 55-65%, and winter, humidity was preferably 45-50%.Air humidity is excessive in the rabbit house 1, and humid environment is dirty, be prone to bring out multiple disease, but humidity is too little, and is too dry, also can cause harmful effect to the fur of otter rabbit.Should open humidifier 17 when too dry winter; In summer, when humidity was excessive, the current size of cascade 111 was controlled in the reply passage A10, take into account the situation of lowering the temperature and preventing excessive these two aspects of humidity.
Also be installed on electronics air meter 18 in the corridor of rabbit house 1.Because when speed-regulating fan 14 speed are too high, can have a negative impact to the otter rabbit.Electronics air meter 18 in rabbit is given up 1 corridor is designated as the light breeze level, and when promptly wind-force was 1.6-3.3m/s, the wind speed in the rabbit-hutch 2 was the light air level, and promptly wind-force is 0.3-1.5m/s, and this wind-force suits to the otter rabbit.When the wind-force of electronics air meter 18 is indicated greater than the light breeze level, just tackle speed-regulating fan 14 speed and make adjustment, just to suitably reduce the speed of speed-regulating fan 14.Be easy to generate like pernicious gases such as ammonia, hydrogen sulphide and carbonic acid gas in the rabbit house 1; When air flow property is low excessively, during the excessive concentration of this type pernicious gas, can have a negative impact to the otter rabbit; Should extend the time of speed-regulating fan 14 unlatchings this moment, or suitably improve the speed of speed-regulating fan 14.
Above-described embodiment, the utility model embodiment a kind of more preferably just, common variation that those skilled in the art carries out in the utility model technical scheme scope and replacement all should be included in the protection domain of the utility model.
Claims (6)
1. a batch is cultured the rabbit house structure of otter rabbit; Comprise rabbit house and rabbit-hutch, said rabbit house totally is rectangle, and the rabbit house comprises left side shortwall, right side shortwall, antetheca, rear wall, end face and ground; Said antetheca both sides are provided with inlet/outlet, and said rear wall and antetheca middle part are provided with daylighting glass; Said rabbit-hutch is arranged in the rabbit house, and rabbit-hutch is arranged by many row's multilayers; Said ground is provided with slurry gutte; The outer side of said rabbit house is provided with manure pit, sewage disposal system and circulating water pool; Said slurry gutte links to each other with outdoor manure pit, and said manure pit links to each other with sewage disposal system, and said sewage disposal system links to each other with circulating water pool; It is characterized in that: shortwall middle and lower part, said left side is provided with rectangular channel A, is provided with sparge pipe and fin in the said rectangular channel A; Said sparge pipe is horizontally set in rectangular channel A upper end, and sparge pipe import department is provided with switching control pilot, and the sparge pipe below is provided with 1 discharge water hole group, and the sparge pipe outer end links to each other with water pump in being arranged on circulating water pool through cold water pipes; When starting mode of pump, the discharge water hole group of current blowing water pipe below flows out downwards, in the rectangular channel A of left side shortwall, the outside of fin forms cascade; Shortwall middle and lower part, said right side is provided with rectangular channel B, is provided with the speed-regulating fan more than 1 or 1 in the said rectangular channel B.
2. a kind of batch according to claim 1 is cultured the rabbit house structure of otter rabbit, it is characterized in that: be provided with 2 speed-regulating fans in the said rectangular channel B.
3. a kind of batch according to claim 1 is cultured the rabbit house structure of otter rabbit, and it is characterized in that: the sparge pipe in the said left side shortwall passage A is arranged on the fin outside.
4. a kind of batch according to claim 1 is cultured the rabbit house structure of otter rabbit; It is characterized in that: said rabbit house end face is provided with solar heater; Said manure pit one side is provided with the biogas heating plant, and said fin is connected through hot water pipeline with solar heater or biogas heating plant.
5. a kind of batch according to claim 1 is cultured the rabbit house structure of otter rabbit, it is characterized in that: said rabbit house end face both sides are provided with rain collector, and said rain collector is connected through cold water pipes with circulating water pool.
6. a kind of batch according to claim 1 is cultured the rabbit house structure of otter rabbit, it is characterized in that: also be provided with thermometer, moisture meter, humidifier and electronics air meter in the said rabbit house.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN2012200344867U CN202444932U (en) | 2012-02-03 | 2012-02-03 | Rabbit hutch structure for batched breeding of rex rabbits |
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CN2012200344867U CN202444932U (en) | 2012-02-03 | 2012-02-03 | Rabbit hutch structure for batched breeding of rex rabbits |
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CN2012200344867U Expired - Fee Related CN202444932U (en) | 2012-02-03 | 2012-02-03 | Rabbit hutch structure for batched breeding of rex rabbits |
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Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN102577986A (en) * | 2012-02-03 | 2012-07-18 | 余姚市月飞兔业养殖场 | Rabbit hutch structure for breeding rex rabbits in batch manner |
CN103734025A (en) * | 2013-12-26 | 2014-04-23 | 南宁市浩特竹鼠养殖场 | Bamboo rat rearing shed |
CN103782915A (en) * | 2014-01-29 | 2014-05-14 | 慈溪市绿兴獭兔养殖场 | Automatic feeding and dung discharging system for breeding rex rabbits |
CN103875600A (en) * | 2014-04-08 | 2014-06-25 | 曲靖宏源兔业有限公司 | Method for breeding French rex rabbits |
CN104218472A (en) * | 2014-09-29 | 2014-12-17 | 国家电网公司 | Anti-condensation switch cabinet usable in summer and winter |
CN105432483A (en) * | 2014-08-18 | 2016-03-30 | 广西银农畜牧集团有限责任公司 | Heat-preserving hog house |
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2012
- 2012-02-03 CN CN2012200344867U patent/CN202444932U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102577986A (en) * | 2012-02-03 | 2012-07-18 | 余姚市月飞兔业养殖场 | Rabbit hutch structure for breeding rex rabbits in batch manner |
CN103734025A (en) * | 2013-12-26 | 2014-04-23 | 南宁市浩特竹鼠养殖场 | Bamboo rat rearing shed |
CN103734025B (en) * | 2013-12-26 | 2016-03-02 | 南宁市浩特竹鼠养殖场 | Bamboo rat breeding house |
CN103782915A (en) * | 2014-01-29 | 2014-05-14 | 慈溪市绿兴獭兔养殖场 | Automatic feeding and dung discharging system for breeding rex rabbits |
CN103782915B (en) * | 2014-01-29 | 2015-12-09 | 宁波绿兴农业科技有限公司 | A kind of otter rabbit cultivation automation feeding, soil drainage system |
CN103875600A (en) * | 2014-04-08 | 2014-06-25 | 曲靖宏源兔业有限公司 | Method for breeding French rex rabbits |
CN103875600B (en) * | 2014-04-08 | 2016-04-06 | 曲靖宏源兔业有限公司 | A kind of raising method of French Rex Rabbit |
CN105432483A (en) * | 2014-08-18 | 2016-03-30 | 广西银农畜牧集团有限责任公司 | Heat-preserving hog house |
CN104218472A (en) * | 2014-09-29 | 2014-12-17 | 国家电网公司 | Anti-condensation switch cabinet usable in summer and winter |
CN104218472B (en) * | 2014-09-29 | 2016-06-08 | 国家电网公司 | A kind of Winter-summer dual purpose anti-condensation switch cabinet |
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Legal Events
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20120926 Termination date: 20160203 |