CN202442493U - Solar different poly states heat-utilization system - Google Patents
Solar different poly states heat-utilization system Download PDFInfo
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- CN202442493U CN202442493U CN 201220027587 CN201220027587U CN202442493U CN 202442493 U CN202442493 U CN 202442493U CN 201220027587 CN201220027587 CN 201220027587 CN 201220027587 U CN201220027587 U CN 201220027587U CN 202442493 U CN202442493 U CN 202442493U
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000011358 absorbing material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000008236 heating water Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000001131 transforming effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001186 cumulative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010606 normalization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
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- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
- Heat-Pump Type And Storage Water Heaters (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a solar different poly states heat-utilization system which solves the technical problems that energy absorption of a present water-heater is single and heat-utilization efficiency is low. The solar different poly states heat-utilization system is characterized by comprising an evaporator, a compressor used to convey pressure increasing medium and a condenser, and the evaporator, the compressor and the condenser are mutually connected with each other to form a return circuit through conveying pipes. The condenser is arranged inside a water tank with a water-inlet pipe and a water-outlet pipe, and the conveying pipes provided with a throttler contain air heat-transfer medium inside. The solar different poly states heat-utilization system is wide in scope of energy application, capable of absorbing various energy in environment and transforming the energy to heat energy, and is energy-saving and environment-friendly; the solar different poly states heat-utilization system is high in extraction efficiency of the energy, less in time of heating water, simple in structure, and convenient to install; in addition, the solar different poly states heat-utilization system is capable of being set constant temperature based on the less time of heating water, thereby meeting the need for hot water at any time.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to hot-water heating system, the different attitude heat utilization system that gathers of especially a kind of solar energy.
Background technology
Present hot water apparatus mainly contains electric heater, solar water heater and air source water heater, and electric heater heats fast, does not receive weather effect, but needs consumed power, not environmental protection; Solar water heater heat transfer medium in it is generally liquid, and boiling temperature is higher, can only the high energy of its temperature of absorptance, need the illumination competence exertion heat effect of certain intensity, and receive weather effect bigger, can not satisfy daily demand fully; Air source water heater is owing to cost an arm and a leg, and popularity rate is not high, and above-mentioned water heater energy absorption is single, and efficiency of utilization is not high.
The utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is that to provide a kind of for the deficiency that solves above-mentioned prior art be main with solar energy, absorbs the different attitude heat utilization system that gathers of solar energy of other different race's energy simultaneously.
In order to achieve the above object; The different attitude heat utilization system that gathers of a kind of solar energy that the utility model designed; It is characterized in that it comprises the compressor and the condenser of evaporimeter, transmission supercharging medium, above-mentioned three is interconnected through transmission pipeline and forms the loop, and described condenser is arranged on one and brings in the water tank of water pipe and outlet pipe; Accommodate the gas heat-transfer medium in the described transmission pipeline, on the described transmission pipeline flow controller is housed.The present technique scheme adopts the gas heat-transfer medium that temperature is lower under the normality to replace the higher liquid heat-transfer medium of temperature under the normality; Have boiling point generally all below-25 ℃,, make the heat utilization process reach the different normalization that gathers than the low characteristics of daily environment temperature; Be main energy promptly with solar energy; At any time have simultaneously the condition that absorbs other energy in other environment, absorbing other different races at any time can be as the input energy of evaporimeter, as shown in Figure 2; Because the gas heat-transfer medium is generally all low than environment temperature, so the heat transfer medium that the energy in the environment all can be evaporated in the device absorbs; Compare existing solar thermal collector, as shown in Figure 1, its heat that from solar energy, absorbs also will deduct the heat that is distributed in the environment and be only the heat that heat transfer medium is used for heat exchange; The present technique scheme has higher efficiency of utilization.The gas heat-transfer medium absorbs environmental energies such as solar energy in evaporimeter, in condenser, the energy that absorbs is transferred to the water in the water tank, and the hot water required time still less and temperature constant, and is more energy-conservation.
Improve and replenish as the further of said structure, the utility model also comprises the combination in any of following additional technical feature or these characteristics:
Described condenser comprises disc type or board-like condenser pipe, and contact area is big, and condensation effect is good.
Described evaporimeter is provided with energy absorbing device outward, can the energy in the environment be absorbed, and strengthens the heat absorption efficiency of evaporimeter.
Described energy absorbing device is wing formula solar panels or plate-type solar plate or extension-type solar absorption plant, comes therefrom to select endothermic effect best according to the illumination condition of use occasion, increases the heat absorption efficiency of heat transfer medium.
The full-filling of described evaporimeter outer wall has heat-absorbing material, possesses the effect that the baffle face is not subject to the environmental corrosion influence when increasing heat absorption efficiency, the weatherability of reinforcement plate face.
On the described transmission pipeline filter is housed, filters out issuable chips such as compressor.
Described compressor is positioned at from evaporimeter and flows on the transmission pipeline of condenser; Described filter and flow controller are arranged on from condenser and flow on the transmission pipeline of evaporimeter; Filter can slow down the flow velocity of gas heat-transfer medium to a certain extent; Similar with the flow controller effect, so be placed on the same side section in loop, avoid the interference between each parts.
Described gas heat-transfer medium is a freon, specifically can be freon R22, also can decide according to concrete needs for other various monomers or composite gas heat transfer mediums such as cold-producing medium R134A, R407C or R417A.
The different attitude heat utilization system that gathers of a kind of solar energy that the utility model designed, energy is applied widely, but various energy in the absorbing environmental become heat energy with it, energy-conserving and environment-protective; Energy extraction efficiency is high, and the hot water required time still less; Simple in structure, easy for installation; The time that adds hot water is short, but the hot water demand is satisfied in the constant temperature setting constantly.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the existing endergonic principle schematic of heat transfer medium heat collector;
Fig. 2 is the endergonic principle schematic of the utility model heat transfer medium cumulative evaporimeter;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the utility model.
Among the figure: 1-evaporimeter, 2-compressor, 3-condenser, 4-water tank, 5-water inlet pipe, 6-outlet pipe, 7-energy absorbing device (wing formula solar panels), 8-transmission pipeline, 9-filter, 10-flow controller.
The specific embodiment
Combine accompanying drawing that the utility model is done further to describe through embodiment below.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 3; The different attitude heat utilization system that gathers of a kind of solar energy that present embodiment is described; It comprises the compressor 2 and the condenser 3 of evaporimeter 1, transmission supercharging medium, and above-mentioned three is interconnected through transmission pipeline 8 and forms the loop, and described condenser 3 is arranged on one and brings in the water tank 4 of water pipe 5 and outlet pipe 6; Accommodate the gas heat-transfer medium in the described transmission pipeline 8, on the described transmission pipeline 8 flow controller 10 is housed.
Described condenser 3 comprises disc type or board-like condenser pipe, is decided according to the actual requirements; Be provided with wing formula solar panels 7 outside the described evaporimeter 1, also can be other energy absorbing devices, be used for the absorption of solar energy master energy and different race's energy; Described evaporimeter 1 outer wall full-filling has heat-absorbing material.On the described transmission pipeline 8 filter 9 is housed.Described compressor 2 is positioned at from evaporimeter 1 and flows on the transmission pipeline 8 of condenser 3, and described filter 9 is arranged on from condenser 3 with flow controller 10 and flows on the transmission pipeline 8 of evaporimeter 1.The gas heat-transfer medium is a freon etc.
Method of work:
A, the cold conditions gas heat-transfer medium that will be in low-pressure liquid absorb heat in evaporator 1 and are evaporated to the hot gas of low temperature, low pressure, get into compressor 2;
B, gas heat-transfer medium are through after compressor 2 compressions, heating up, and the hot steam that becomes high temperature, high pressure is discharged compressor 2;
The hot steam of c, high temperature, high pressure gets into condenser 3, in condenser 3, with heat transferred cold water, its temperature is improved, and becomes the cold conditions heat transfer medium of high pressure, liquid state after the hot steam process condensation heat release;
After the cold conditions heat transfer medium process flow controller 10 throttling step-downs of d, high pressure, liquid state, the cold conditions heat transfer medium that becomes low pressure, liquid state gets into evaporimeter 1, periodic duty constantly according to this once more.
Claims (8)
1. different attitude heat utilization system that gathers of solar energy; It is characterized in that it comprises the compressor (2) and the condenser (3) of evaporimeter (1), transmission supercharging medium; Above-mentioned three is interconnected through transmission pipeline (8) and forms the loop; Described condenser (3) is arranged on one and brings in the water tank (4) of water pipe (5) and outlet pipe (6), and described transmission pipeline accommodates the gas heat-transfer medium in (8), and flow controller (10) is housed on the described transmission pipeline (8).
2. the different attitude heat utilization system that gathers of a kind of solar energy according to claim 1 is characterized in that described condenser (3) comprises disc type or board-like condenser pipe.
3. the different attitude heat utilization system that gathers of a kind of solar energy according to claim 1 is characterized in that the outer energy absorbing device (7) that is provided with of described evaporimeter (1).
4. the different attitude heat utilization system that gathers of a kind of solar energy according to claim 3 is characterized in that described energy absorbing device (7) is wing formula solar panels or plate-type solar plate or extension-type solar absorption plant.
5. the different attitude heat utilization system that gathers of a kind of solar energy according to claim 4 is characterized in that described evaporimeter (1) outer wall scribbles heat-absorbing material.
6. according to the different attitude heat utilization system that gathers of claim 1 described a kind of solar energy, it is characterized in that being equipped with on the described transmission pipeline (8) filter (9).
7. the different attitude heat utilization system that gathers of a kind of solar energy according to claim 6; It is characterized in that described compressor (2) is positioned at from evaporimeter (1) flows on the transmission pipeline (8) of condenser (3), and described filter (9) and flow controller (10) are arranged on from condenser (3) and flow on the transmission pipeline (8) of evaporimeter (1).
8. the different attitude heat utilization system that gathers of a kind of solar energy according to claim 1 is characterized in that described gas heat-transfer medium is a freon.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220027587 CN202442493U (en) | 2012-01-20 | 2012-01-20 | Solar different poly states heat-utilization system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220027587 CN202442493U (en) | 2012-01-20 | 2012-01-20 | Solar different poly states heat-utilization system |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202442493U true CN202442493U (en) | 2012-09-19 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220027587 Expired - Lifetime CN202442493U (en) | 2012-01-20 | 2012-01-20 | Solar different poly states heat-utilization system |
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| CN (1) | CN202442493U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102538195A (en) * | 2012-01-20 | 2012-07-04 | 沈雁茜 | Solar special condensed state utilizing system and working method thereof |
| CN108489095A (en) * | 2018-04-25 | 2018-09-04 | 苏州适乐科技有限公司 | Solar energy heat pump system and hot-water supply system |
-
2012
- 2012-01-20 CN CN 201220027587 patent/CN202442493U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102538195A (en) * | 2012-01-20 | 2012-07-04 | 沈雁茜 | Solar special condensed state utilizing system and working method thereof |
| CN108489095A (en) * | 2018-04-25 | 2018-09-04 | 苏州适乐科技有限公司 | Solar energy heat pump system and hot-water supply system |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| ASS | Succession or assignment of patent right |
Owner name: HUZHOU CACHI ELECTRIC APPLIANCE CO., LTD. Free format text: FORMER OWNER: SHEN YANQIAN Effective date: 20120827 |
|
| C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
| COR | Change of bibliographic data |
Free format text: CORRECT: ADDRESS; FROM: 313100 HUZHOU, ZHEJIANG PROVINCE TO: 313000 HUZHOU, ZHEJIANG PROVINCE |
|
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20120827 Address after: 313000, room 509, building C, Wuxing science and Technology Pioneer Park, eight Li Town, Huzhou, Zhejiang Patentee after: Huzhou Cachi Electric Appliance Co., Ltd. Address before: 313100 room, building No. 4, Mingzhu garden, Huzhou, Zhejiang, China, -1 Patentee before: Shen Yanqian |
|
| C56 | Change in the name or address of the patentee | ||
| CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder |
Address after: 313000, room 509, building C, Wuxing science and Technology Pioneer Park, eight Li Town, Huzhou, Zhejiang Patentee after: Zhejiang persimmon Amperex Technology Limited Address before: 313000, room 509, building C, Wuxing science and Technology Pioneer Park, eight Li Town, Huzhou, Zhejiang Patentee before: Huzhou Cachi Electric Appliance Co., Ltd. |
|
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term | ||
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20120919 |