CN202439922U - A lower vessel head for a container and a container comprising the lower vessel head - Google Patents

A lower vessel head for a container and a container comprising the lower vessel head Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202439922U
CN202439922U CN 201120512427 CN201120512427U CN202439922U CN 202439922 U CN202439922 U CN 202439922U CN 201120512427 CN201120512427 CN 201120512427 CN 201120512427 U CN201120512427 U CN 201120512427U CN 202439922 U CN202439922 U CN 202439922U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
container
low head
discharge gate
utility
model
Prior art date
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Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CN 201120512427
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李永哲
王忠连
刘阚元
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
China International Marine Containers Group Co Ltd
Dalian CIMC Special Logistics Equipment Co Ltd
Original Assignee
China International Marine Containers Group Co Ltd
Dalian CIMC Logistics Equipment Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Application filed by China International Marine Containers Group Co Ltd, Dalian CIMC Logistics Equipment Co Ltd filed Critical China International Marine Containers Group Co Ltd
Priority to CN 201120512427 priority Critical patent/CN202439922U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN202439922U publication Critical patent/CN202439922U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a lower vessel head for a container and a container comprising the lower vessel head. The upper end of the lower vessel head comprises a top opening for connecting with the bottom of a container while the lower end of the lower vessel head comprises a material discharge opening which is smaller than the top opening, wherein the centre of the material discharge opening deviates from that of the top opening in a horizontal direction. The material discharge opening is closer to the outside of the container such that an operator no longer needs to stand under the bottom of the container when opening/closing the material discharge opening, thereby facilitating the operator to close/open the material discharge opening. Moreover, a material discharge pipeline generally connected to the material discharge opening can be shortened because the material discharge opening is disposed closer to the outside of the container than that of conventional lower vessel heads, thereby effectively preventing sticky liquid materials from accumulating inside the pipeline.

Description

The low head of container and comprise the container of this low head
Technical field
The utility model relates to the storage-transport vessel technical field, relates in particular to a kind of low head of container and comprises the container of this low head.
Background technology
Storage-transport vessel, for example IBCS can be used for the accumulating liquid material.During discharge, the liquid material in the container can rely on self gravitation to discharge via the discharge gate of container below.With a kind of IBCS is example, and for the ease of transporting, have enough to meet the need and depositing, it is made up of container and support frame two parts usually.Liquid material is stored in the container, and container is supported by support frame.Container comprises interconnective upper cover, cylindrical shell and low head from top to bottom, and the bottom of low head is provided with discharge gate, to being externally connected with marker pipe, is provided with blow-off valve in the marker pipe, and this blow-off valve is opened in operation when needing discharge, can carry out the work of discharge.
In the existing IBCS, low head commonly used has ellipsoidal head, butterfly end socket, flanged conical head, spherical end socket etc., is symmetrical structure.Because liquid material is to rely on self gravitation to discharge; So discharge gate is arranged on the lowest part of end socket; And because the nadir of end socket is positioned at the center of end socket, thereby discharge gate must be arranged on the bottom centre place of end socket, from the tank body parts, discharges via self gravitation to allow liquid material.If the diameter of container is very big, then operating personal need get into container bottom when the operation blow-off valve, makes troubles to operation.In addition; Because general discharge gate can outwards be connected marker pipe with discharge, the bottom centre place that discharge gate is arranged on end socket makes that also marker pipe is longer, is appreciated that; Especially if container lies against ground; The flow velocity of taking over long more liquid material will be slow more, and material remaining in the pipe also can be many more, even cause pipe blocking.
In addition; Because the radian of ellipse, butterfly, spherical end socket is very little, and the flanged conical head bottom is a plane, makes when the liquid material viscosity in the container is big; The speed that discharge can occur is slow especially; Material is difficult for the phenomenon of emptying, needs manual work to assist, and the cleaning of material also is very complicated work.This not only influences work efficiency, has also caused the waste of material, has improved the work capacity of operating personal.
Therefore, a kind of low head of container need be provided and comprise the container of this low head, to solve aforesaid operations inconvenience, discharge waits problem slowly.
The utility model content
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, according to an aspect of the utility model, a kind of low head of container is provided, wherein, the upper end of this low head comprises open top, this open top is used to be connected the bottom of the cylindrical shell of container; And the lower end of this low head comprises discharge gate, and this discharge gate is less than this open top; And depart from this open-topped center in the horizontal direction at the center of this discharge gate.
Further, this low head has from the inclined to one side cone-shaped of this open top to this discharge gate convergent.
Further, this low head comprises: the top cylindrical part, extend from this open top straight down; And the inclined to one side tapering part in bottom, be connected the below of this top cylindrical part, have from the inclined to one side cone-shaped of this top cylindrical part to this discharge gate convergent.
Further, the junction of this top cylindrical part and this inclined to one side tapering part in bottom is provided with knuckle.
Further, this open top is round-shaped with this discharge gate.
Another aspect according to the utility model provides a kind of container, and this container comprises: cylindrical shell; And above-mentioned any low head, this low head is connected the bottom of this cylindrical shell.
Further, this container also comprises upper cover, is connected the top of this cylindrical shell.
Further, this container also comprises the support skirt, is connected this cylindrical shell bottom and centers on this low head setting, and this support skirt comprises: cylindrical part, and its side has opening; And connecting portion, be connected with this cylindrical part, be used for this container is fixed to external support members.
Further, this container also comprises marker pipe, and this marker pipe is communicated with low head, is provided with blow-off valve in this marker pipe.
The utlity model has following technique effect:
Depart from the horizontal direction at the open-topped center of the center of the discharge gate of the low head lower end of the container of the utility model and low head upper end; Follow the technical scheme at the bottom centre place that is centered close to end socket of discharge gate in the prior art to compare; Discharge gate is more near the outside of container; The operator need not to get into the bottom of container again when the opening/closing discharge gate, made things convenient for the operator to carry out the work of opening/closing discharge gate.Because general discharge gate can outwards be connected marker pipe, discharge gate means also that more near the outside of container marker pipe can be provided with shortlyer, thereby has effectively avoided piling up in the pipeline liquid material of thickness.
In the utility model content part, introduced the notion of a series of reduced forms, this will further explain in specific embodiment part.The utility model content part of the utility model does not also mean that key feature and the essential features that will attempt to limit technical scheme required for protection, does not more mean that the protection domain of attempting to confirm technical scheme required for protection.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, specify the advantage and the characteristic of the utility model.
Description of drawings
The attached drawings of the utility model is used to understand the utility model in this part as the utility model.The embodiment and the description thereof of the utility model have been shown in the accompanying drawing, have been used for explaining the principle of the utility model.In the accompanying drawings,
Fig. 1 shows the elevational schematic view according to the low head of first embodiment of the utility model;
The master that Fig. 2 shows according to the low head of first embodiment of the utility model looks scheme drawing;
The master that Fig. 3 shows according to the low head of second embodiment of the utility model looks scheme drawing;
Fig. 4 shows the exploded perspective scheme drawing according to the container of the embodiment of the utility model;
The container that Fig. 5 shows according to the embodiment of the utility model is arranged on the schematic perspective view in the support frame;
Fig. 6 has shown according to the removal of container in support frame of the embodiment of the utility model the schematic side view that supports skirt;
Fig. 7 shows the schematic perspective view that is used to support according to the support frame of the container of the embodiment of the utility model.
The specific embodiment
In the description hereinafter, provided a large amount of concrete details and the utility model has been understood more completely so that provide.Yet, it will be apparent to one skilled in the art that the utility model can need not one or more these details and be able to enforcement.In other example,, describe for technical characterictics more well known in the art for fear of obscuring with the utility model.
In order thoroughly to understand the utility model, detailed structure will be proposed in following description.Obviously, the execution of the utility model is not limited to the specific details that those skilled in the art has the knack of.The preferred embodiment of the utility model is described in detail as follows, yet except these were described in detail, the utility model can also have other embodiments.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, comprise open top 242 according to the upper end of the low head 24 of the container of the utility model, the lower end comprises discharge gate 241.Wherein, this open top 242 is used to be connected the bottom of the cylindrical shell of container, and the discharge gate 241 of low head 24 lower ends is less than the open top 242 of upper end.Importantly, can find out obviously from Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 that the center of the center of this discharge gate 241 and this open top 242 is departed from the horizontal direction.
This general technical scheme with the bottom centre place that is centered close to end socket of discharge gate in the prior art is compared; Discharge gate can be more near the outside of container; The operator only need be positioned at the container next door and get final product when the opening/closing discharge gate; Need not to get into again the bottom of container, made things convenient for the operator to carry out the work of opening/closing discharge gate.Because generally speaking, the discharge gate of low head can outwards be connected marker pipe with discharge, and container can keep flat on the ground especially generally speaking, makes the marker pipe horizontal positioned to be appreciated that marker pipe is short more, and the possibility of accumulating material in the pipe is more little.Thereby discharge gate is more near the outside of container in the utility model, means that also marker pipe can be provided with shortlyer, thereby has effectively avoided piling up in the pipeline liquid material of thickness.
This low head 24 can have any suitable shape, as following be the shape of arc, be positioned at the lower end of low head as long as guarantee discharge gate, and depart from the horizontal direction with the center of open top 242 and to get final product.Yet; Preferably, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, in first embodiment according to the utility model; This low head 24 has the inclined to one side cone-shaped from this open top 242 to these discharge gate 241 convergents; In this inclined to one side cone-shaped, discharge gate 241 is positioned at bevelled bottommost, and the tapering of this inclined to one side cone-shaped has guaranteed following row's speed of liquid material.
Open top 242 can be for any suitable shape with discharge gate 241, and preferably as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, in the present embodiment, this open top 242 and this discharge gate 241 are round-shaped, convenient making moulding.
As shown in Figure 3; In second embodiment according to the utility model; Low head among the low head 24 and first embodiment has the open top 242 of upper end and the discharge gate 241 of lower end equally; And likewise, this discharge gate 241 is less than open top 242, and depart from the horizontal direction at the center of the center of discharge gate 241 and this open top 242.Different is that this low head 24 comprises top cylindrical part 244 and the inclined to one side tapering part 243 in bottom.Wherein, this top cylindrical part 244 extends from this open top 242 straight down; The inclined to one side tapering part 243 in this bottom is connected the below of this top cylindrical part 244, has the inclined to one side cone-shaped from this top cylindrical part 244 to these discharge gate 241 convergents.
Be appreciated that this top cylindrical part 244 has made things convenient for the welding between low head 24 and the container, and the tapering of the inclined to one side cone-shaped of the inclined to one side tapering part 243 in this bottom has guaranteed following row's speed of liquid material.
As shown in Figure 3; In the present embodiment, more preferably, the junction of this top cylindrical part 244 and the inclined to one side tapering part 243 in this bottom is provided with knuckle; This knuckle makes that row's speed is faster under the liquid material, has just further promoted the following row of liquid in containers material.
In the present embodiment, identical ground with first embodiment can preferably all be made as open top 242 and this discharge gate 241 round-shaped.
As shown in Figure 4, according to another aspect of the utility model, a kind of container 2 is provided, this container 2 comprises cylindrical shell 25 and above-mentioned any low head 24.The profile of this cylindrical shell is generally cylindrical shape, and this low head 24 is connected the bottom of this cylindrical shell 25.
As indicated above, the discharge gate 241 of this container 2 has made things convenient for the operator to carry out the work of opening/closing discharge gate more near the outside of container 2.If its discharge gate 241 carries out discharge through marker pipe, then this container 2 can also effectively be avoided accumulating of material.
Preferably, in present embodiment, this container 2 also comprises upper cover 26, and this upper cover 26 is connected the top of this cylindrical shell 25, is used for the material of container 2 is hidden and seals.
In addition, preferably, this container 2 also comprises support skirt 22, and this support skirt 22 is connected these cylindrical shell 25 bottoms and is provided with around low head 24, and this support skirt 22 comprises cylindrical part 221 and connecting portion 222.Wherein the side of cylindrical part 221 has opening; This connecting portion 222 is connected with this cylindrical part 221, plays a supporting role, and can also be used for this container 2 is fixed to exterior support component, and this connecting portion 222 can be connected through modes such as welding with this cylindrical part 221.In the present embodiment, this connecting portion is a horizontal plate, has through hole on it, is used for being connected with exterior support component.
Be appreciated that this support skirt 22 has played the effect of the cylindrical shell 25 in the support vessels 2.This supports skirt 22 and is provided with around low head 24; Operational space when supporting the space formation discharge operation between skirt 22 and the low head 24; If the discharge gate 241 of low head 24 is connected to valve, manual flashboard etc., the effect that valve is protected can also be played in this space.And the cylindrical part side has opening, makes easily the discharge gate 241 of low head 24 to be operated via this opening, and parts such as pipeline, valve for example is installed so that the material in the container is drawn via this opening to discharge gate 241 easily.
As shown in Figure 4; In the present embodiment; This container 2 is except upper cover 26, cylindrical shell 25, low head 24 and support the skirt 22, also comprises: be positioned at the flange 23 at discharge gate 241 places of low head 24, the choker relief valve that is positioned on the upper cover 26 is taken over 27, two cun transformation of the way F type joints 28, manhole circle 29, hinge component 210 and emergency valve seats 211 etc.
More preferably, like Fig. 5 and shown in Figure 6, this container can also comprise marker pipe 31, and this marker pipe 31 is communicated with the discharge gate 241 of low head 24 lower ends of container 2, and is provided with blow-off valve 32 in this marker pipe 31.Operator's M/C is opened this blow-off valve 32 and can the material in the container be drawn like this.This marker pipe 31 can be through supporting skirt 22 the lateral opening of cylindrical part 221 draw.Certainly, manual valve plate also can be set to replace blow-off valve 32 in this marker pipe 31.
Can also see that from Fig. 5 and Fig. 6 preferably, in the present embodiment, this container is outer can also to be provided with support frame 1, this support frame 1 is used to support this container 2, makes things convenient for it to move and transports.
As shown in Figure 7, in the present embodiment, this support frame 1 comprises chassis 14, a plurality of corner post 12, upper frame 11 and strength beam 13.Wherein, chassis 14 connects and is supported on the below of container 2 through attaching parts 4, for example can be connected with the connecting portion 222 of the support skirt 22 of the container 2 belows attaching parts 4 through forms such as screw-nuts, is used to use fork truck etc. that the storage-transport vessel assembly is pitched act.A plurality of corner posts 12 vertically be connected this chassis 14 around.Upper frame 11 is connected this a plurality of corner posts 12 tops, is used for the lifting of this storage-transport vessel assembly.Strength beam 13 is connected between these a plurality of corner posts 12, and between this upper frame 11 and this chassis 14, is used to increase the stability of whole support frame 1.
The utility model is illustrated through the foregoing description, but should be understood that, the foregoing description just is used for for example and illustrative purposes, but not is intended to the utility model is limited in the described scope of embodiments.It will be understood by those skilled in the art that in addition; The utility model is not limited to the foregoing description; Instruction according to the utility model can also be made more kinds of variants and modifications, and these variants and modifications all drop in the utility model scope required for protection.The protection domain of the utility model is defined by appended claims book and equivalent scope thereof.

Claims (9)

1. the low head of a container, wherein,
The upper end of said low head comprises open top, and said open top is used to be connected the bottom of the cylindrical shell of container; And
The lower end of said low head comprises discharge gate,
It is characterized in that,
Said discharge gate is less than said open top; And
Depart from the horizontal direction at the center of said discharge gate and said open-topped center.
2. the low head of container as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, said low head has from the inclined to one side cone-shaped of said open top to said discharge gate convergent.
3. the low head of container as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, said low head comprises:
The top cylindrical part extends from said open top straight down; And
The inclined to one side tapering part in bottom is connected the below of said top cylindrical part, has the inclined to one side cone-shaped of cylindrical part to the said discharge gate convergent from said top.
4. the low head of container as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that, the junction of the inclined to one side tapering part of said top cylindrical part and said bottom is provided with knuckle.
5. the low head of container as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, said open top and said discharge gate are round-shaped.
6. a container is characterized in that, comprising:
Cylindrical shell; And
Like each described low head among the claim 1-5, said low head is connected the bottom of said cylindrical shell.
7. container as claimed in claim 6 is characterized in that said container also comprises upper cover, is connected the top of said cylindrical shell.
8. container as claimed in claim 6 is characterized in that said container also comprises the support skirt, is connected said cylindrical shell bottom and centers on said low head setting, and said support skirt comprises:
Cylindrical part, its side has opening; And
Connecting portion is connected with said cylindrical part, is used for said container is fixed to external support members.
9. container as claimed in claim 6 is characterized in that said container also comprises marker pipe, and said marker pipe is communicated with said low head, is provided with blow-off valve in the said marker pipe.
CN 201120512427 2011-12-09 2011-12-09 A lower vessel head for a container and a container comprising the lower vessel head Expired - Lifetime CN202439922U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201120512427 CN202439922U (en) 2011-12-09 2011-12-09 A lower vessel head for a container and a container comprising the lower vessel head

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201120512427 CN202439922U (en) 2011-12-09 2011-12-09 A lower vessel head for a container and a container comprising the lower vessel head

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN202439922U true CN202439922U (en) 2012-09-19

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CN 201120512427 Expired - Lifetime CN202439922U (en) 2011-12-09 2011-12-09 A lower vessel head for a container and a container comprising the lower vessel head

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103158928A (en) * 2011-12-09 2013-06-19 中国国际海运集装箱(集团)股份有限公司 Lower vessel head of container and container comprising lower vessel head

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103158928A (en) * 2011-12-09 2013-06-19 中国国际海运集装箱(集团)股份有限公司 Lower vessel head of container and container comprising lower vessel head

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
TR01 Transfer of patent right
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20180116

Address after: 116600 Dalian Free Trade Zone, Liaoning, B-2

Co-patentee after: Chinese International Marine Container (Group) Co., Ltd.

Patentee after: Dalian CIMC special logistics equipment Co., Ltd.

Co-patentee after: China International Marine Containers (Group) Ltd.

Co-patentee after: Dalian CIMC Logistics Equipment Co., Ltd.

Address before: Harbour Road Shekou Industrial District of Shenzhen City, Guangdong province 518067 No. 2 CIMC R & D Center

Co-patentee before: Dalian CIMC Logistics Equipment Co., Ltd.

Patentee before: Chinese International Marine Container (Group) Co., Ltd.

TR01 Transfer of patent right
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20180427

Address after: 518067 CIMC R & D center building, No. 2, Harbour Road, Shekou Industrial Zone, Guangdong, Shenzhen

Co-patentee after: China International Marine Containers (Group) Ltd.

Patentee after: Chinese International Marine Container (Group) Co., Ltd.

Address before: 116600 Dalian Free Trade Zone in Dalian, Liaoning Province III B-2

Co-patentee before: Chinese International Marine Container (Group) Co., Ltd.

Patentee before: Dalian CIMC special logistics equipment Co., Ltd.

Co-patentee before: China International Marine Containers (Group) Ltd.

Co-patentee before: Dalian CIMC Logistics Equipment Co., Ltd.

TR01 Transfer of patent right
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20190826

Address after: 116600 Dalian Free Trade Zone, Liaoning, B-2

Co-patentee after: Chinese International Marine Container (Group) Co., Ltd.

Patentee after: Dalian CIMC special logistics equipment Co., Ltd.

Co-patentee after: China International Marine Containers (Group) Ltd.

Address before: Harbour Road Shekou Industrial District of Shenzhen City, Guangdong province 518067 No. 2 CIMC Research Center Building

Co-patentee before: China International Marine Containers (Group) Ltd.

Patentee before: Chinese International Marine Container (Group) Co., Ltd.

CX01 Expiry of patent term
CX01 Expiry of patent term

Granted publication date: 20120919