CN202436648U

CN202436648U - Movable manikin

Info

Publication number: CN202436648U
Application number: CN2012200136879U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 林英超
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2012-01-10
Filing date: 2012-01-10
Publication date: 2012-09-19
Anticipated expiration: 2022-01-10

Abstract

The utility model discloses a movable manikin which comprises a head, a neck, a body, upper limbs and lower limbs, wherein the body comprises a chest, an abdomen and a hip, the upper limbs include shoulders, arms, elbows, forearms and hands, and the lower limbs include legs, knees, cruses, rear soles and front soles. By means of the structure, joints of the movable manikin adopt structural design similar to human body joints, directions can be changed according to needs, the movable manikin can be arranged into various postures similar to those of the human body, the postures can be changed simply and stably, the appearance of every joint hinge position of the movable manikin is attractive, every posture is similar to that of the human body, and the form of the movable manikin is life-like.

Description

A kind of moving human body model

Technical field:

The utility model relates to the manikin field, refers in particular to a kind of each joint action and the similar manikin of human body.

Background technology:

At present, existing manikin moulding is single, and each joint is stiff, can not arrive very much the ground displaying merchandise as required; Some model has increased movable device at joint, is 97105817.2 like the patent No., and denomination of invention is the patent of artificial human body model and manufacturing approach, discloses a kind of manikin; Located to increase the device in apery body joint at shoulder, elbow leg etc., but its articulation structure is complicated, junction, joint structure is not attractive in appearance; And the direction of motion is single, and neck, waist are all stiff, can not satisfy the needs of people to the adjustment of manikin posture; Also need outside the joint, increase simulacrumy for attractive in appearance, the complex manufacturing process that makes, and also posture is unstable.

The utility model content:

The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the prior art weak point, and a kind of moving human body model is provided.

The utility model realizes that the technical scheme that its purpose adopts is: a kind of moving human body model; Comprise head, neck, trunk, upper limbs and lower limb; Described trunk comprises chest, abdomen, hip; Described upper limbs comprises shoulder, big arm, elbow, forearm and hand, and described lower limb comprise thigh, knee, shank, hind paw and forefoot, and described head is installed on the neck and can rotates along neck; The neck lower end is actively socketed on the chest upper end; Be connected with abdomen between chest and the hip, chest all around twists around abdomen through a movable connection structure, and abdomen all around twists around hip through a moving connecting mechanism; Shoulder is arranged on the chest both sides, is rotatably connected between big arm and the shoulder; The elbow two ends are coupling with big arm and forearm respectively, the flexible stretching, extension of forearm; Thigh is connected with hip, and thigh and hip junction are provided with tumbler; Knee is coupling with thigh and shank respectively, flexible stretching, extension; The ankle that shank is connected with hind paw is respectively spherical crown and corresponding ball bowl, and this hind paw is rotatable; Forefoot and hind paw are coupling and can rotate around the hind paw in the vertical direction.

Furthermore, in the technique scheme, described neck is respectively ball bowl and corresponding spherical crown with the part that the chest upper end is connected, and neck can be rotated in the horizontal and vertical directions.

Furthermore, in the technique scheme, be connected through a wrench device between described shoulder and the chest, make shoulder rotate in the radial direction and can outwards stretch.

Furthermore, in the technique scheme, described wrench device comprises a moving plate and a rotating disk of being with circular groove, and described moving plate is positioned at the thoracic cavity; On described rotating disk was inserted embedding and takeed on, rotating disk passed through a rotating shaft inlay card in circular groove; Shoulder can radially rotate along rotating shaft, also can be along the rotating disk extending transversely.

Furthermore, in the technique scheme, described tumbler comprises that one has the curved face type spheroid that meets the human synovial characteristic, and the rotating disk of inlay card in spheroid, and this rotating disk is installed on the hip, and spheroid drive thigh rotates to coil and rotates; Have the concave surface that cooperates installation with spheroid on the described thigh, thigh can be around the spheroid rotation.

Furthermore, in the technique scheme, described thigh and shank are provided with an opening, and described knee inlay card forms in opening and is coupling.

Furthermore, in the technique scheme, described big arm and forearm are provided with a breach, and described elbow inlay card forms in breach and is coupling.

Have beneficial effect behind the utility model employing said structure:

1, the various passes of human body are energy-conservation regulates as required, thereby can put into various and the similar posture of human body, and the posture conversion is simple, stable.

2, each junction, joint good looking appearance of human body, each posture is all similar with human body, and form is true to nature.

3, individual joint connection mode is simple, and the modes that are coupling that adopt are connected firmly more.

4, the model production method of the utility model is simple, and is easy for installation.

Description of drawings:

Fig. 1 is the three-dimensional exploded view of the utility model;

Fig. 2 is the cutaway view of the utility model.

Description of reference numerals:

12 neck 3 trunks 4 upper limbs 5 lower limb

3 trunks, 31 chests, 32 abdomens, 33 hips, 41 shoulders

42 big arm 43 elbows 44 forearms 45 hands 51 thighs

52 knees, 53 shanks, 54 hind paws, 55 forefoots, 6 spheroids

61 rotating disks, 7 moving plate 71 rotating disks

The specific embodiment:

Below in conjunction with specific embodiment and accompanying drawing the utility model is further specified.

See Fig. 1-2; A kind of moving human body model; Comprise 1, neck 2, trunk 3, upper limbs 4 and lower limb 5; Described trunk 3 comprises chest 31, abdomen 32, hip 33, and described upper limbs 4 comprises shoulder 41, big arm 42, elbow 43, forearm 44 and hand 45, and described lower limb 5 comprise thigh 51, knee 52, shank 53, hind paw 54 and forefoot 55.

Particularly, 1 be installed on the neck 2 and can rotate in the horizontal direction along neck; Neck 2 lower ends are actively socketed on chest 31 upper ends, can on level or vertical direction, rotate, and the part that neck 2 is connected with chest 31 upper ends is respectively ball bowl and corresponding spherical crown, and neck can be rotated in the horizontal and vertical directions.

Be connected with abdomen 32 between chest 31 and the hip 33, chest 31 all around twists around abdomen 32 through a movable connection structure, and abdomen 32 all around twists around hip 33 through a moving connecting mechanism; Particularly, chest 31 all can 360 degree twistings with abdomen 32.

Shoulder 41 is arranged on chest 31 both sides, is connected through a wrench device between shoulder 41 and the chest 31, makes to take on 41 and can also can outwards stretch in rotation in the radial direction.This wrench device comprises a moving plate 7 and a rotating disk 71 of being with circular groove, and moving plate 7 is positioned at the thoracic cavity; Described rotating disk 71 is inserted and is embedded on the shoulder 41, and in circular groove, under the drive of shoulder 41, big arm 42 can rotate along rotating shaft rotating disk 71 in the radial direction, also can be along rotating disk 71 extending transverselies through a rotating shaft inlay card.

Be connected through rotating shaft between big arm 42 and the shoulder 41, arm 42 can be around takeing on 41 rotations greatly; Elbow 43 two ends are coupling with big arm 42 and forearm 44 respectively, and big arm 42 is provided with a breach with forearm 44, and described elbow 43 inlay cards form in breach and are coupling, and make forearm 44 flexible stretching, extensions, and hand 45 is connected with forearm, and hand 45 can twist by thorny wrist.

Thigh 51 is connected with hip 33; Thigh 51 is provided with tumbler with hip 33 junctions, and this tumbler comprises that one has the curved face type spheroid 6 that meets the human synovial characteristic, and the rotating disk 61 of inlay card in spheroid 6; This rotating disk 61 is installed on the hip, and spheroid 6 drive thighs 51 rotate and coil 61 rotations; Have the concave surface that cooperates installation with spheroid 6 on the described thigh 51, thigh 51 can be around spheroid 6 rotations.

Knee 52 is coupling flexible stretching, extension with thigh 51 and shank 53 respectively; The ankle that shank 53 is connected with hind paw 54 is respectively spherical crown and corresponding ball bowl, and this hind paw 51 is rotatable; Forefoot 55 is coupling with hind paw 54 and can rotates around hind paw 54 in the vertical directions.Thigh 51 is provided with an opening with shank 53, and described knee 52 inlay cards form in opening and are coupling.

The structure that the junction, joint of the utility model is all close with human synovial can twist each joint, shows various postures.

Certainly; The above is merely an embodiment of the utility model; Be not to limit the utility model practical range, all equivalences of doing according to the said structure of the utility model claim, characteristic and principle change or modify, and all should be included in the utility model claim.

Claims

1. moving human body model; Comprise head (1), neck (2), trunk (3), upper limbs (4) and lower limb (5); Described trunk comprises chest (31), abdomen (32), hip (33); Described upper limbs comprises shoulder (41), big arm (42), elbow (43), forearm (44) and hand (45), and described lower limb comprise thigh (51), knee (52), shank (53), hind paw (54) and forefoot (55), it is characterized in that:

Described head (1) is installed on neck (2) and goes up and can rotate along neck;

Neck (2) lower end is actively socketed on chest (31) upper end;

Be connected with abdomen (32) between chest (31) and the hip (33), chest (31) all around twists around abdomen (32) through a movable connection structure, and abdomen (32) all around twists around hip (33) through a moving connecting mechanism;

Shoulder (41) is arranged on chest (31) both sides, is rotatably connected between big arm (42) and the shoulder (41);

Elbow (43) two ends are coupling with big arm (42) and forearm (44) respectively, the flexible stretching, extension of forearm (44);

Thigh (51) is connected with hip (33), and thigh (51) is provided with tumbler with hip (33) junction;

Knee (52) is coupling with thigh (51) and shank (53) respectively, the flexible stretching, extension of shank (53);

The ankle that shank (53) is connected with hind paw (54) is respectively spherical crown and corresponding ball bowl, and this hind paw (54) is rotatable;

Forefoot (55) is coupling with hind paw (54) and can centers on hind paw (54) in the vertical direction and rotates.

2. a kind of moving human body model according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described neck (2) is respectively ball bowl and corresponding spherical crown with the part that chest (31) upper end is connected, and neck (2) can be rotated in the horizontal and vertical directions.

3. a kind of moving human body model according to claim 1 is characterized in that: be connected through a wrench device between described shoulder (41) and the chest (31), make shoulder (41) rotate in the radial direction and can outwards stretch.

4. a kind of moving human body model according to claim 3 is characterized in that: described wrench device comprises a moving plate (7) and a rotating disk (71) of being with circular groove, and described moving plate (7) is positioned at the thoracic cavity; Described rotating disk (71) is inserted and is embedded on the shoulder (41), and in circular groove, shoulder (41) can radially rotate along rotating shaft rotating disk (71), also can be along rotating disk (71) extending transversely through a rotating shaft inlay card.

5. a kind of moving human body model according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: described tumbler comprises that one has the curved face type spheroid (6) that meets the human synovial characteristic; And the rotating disk (61) of inlay card in spheroid (6); This rotating disk (61) is installed on the hip (33), and spheroid (6) drives thigh (51) dish (61) rotation that rotates; Have the concave surface that cooperates installation with spheroid (6) on the described thigh (51), thigh (51) can be around spheroid (6) rotation.

6. a kind of moving human body model according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described thigh (51) and shank (53) are provided with an opening, and described knee (52) inlay card forms in opening and is coupling.

7. a kind of moving human body model according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described big arm (42) and forearm (44) are provided with a breach, and described elbow (43) inlay card forms in breach and is coupling.