Background technology
The existing glass lathe wrapped lathe bed usually, but two head of a bed of slide in opposition and the flame operator's console between two head of a bed are set on the lathe bed, was fixed with motor on the lathe bed, and motor output shaft and two head of a bed are in transmission connection.One is fixed on lathe bed one end in common two head of a bed, and another can move along lathe bed surface fixed slide rail, to adapt to the glass processing of different lengths size.
Glass work lathe is suitable for sealing-in, cutting, the shaping processing of revolution shape glass parts such as valve glass bulb, glass pipe fitting, glassware and uses; Add man-hour, Glass tubing is fixed on the dial chuck on the head of a bed, and rotating driver plate just can amplify or dwindle the clamping size of chuck; Be used for clamping or loosening Glass tubing to be processed; Chuck receives the driving of transmission shaft again, and such two Glass tubings rotate under same motor and transmission shaft driving synchronously, and the interface position is in the flame top of flame operator's console then; The thermally equivalent fusion connected as one under rotated at the interface position of two Glass tubings, realized the sealing-in processing to glass.
In order to move the head of a bed and flame operator's console, need tooth bar be set in the prior art, on the head of a bed and the flame operator's console feeding tank be set respectively then along lathe bed; On the output shaft of feeding tank gear is set, wheel and rack meshes, and exports through the power of feeding tank and makes that the gear rotation drives the head of a bed or the flame operator's console moves; But existing feeding tank has only a gear output; Reduction ratio is certain, therefore causes the translational speed of the head of a bed and flame operator's console to be fixed, and can't adjust; Just can not optionally move fast or at a slow speed, so use inconvenient.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the utility model provides a kind of glass work lathe that uses convenient feeding tank and utilize this feeding tank.
For realizing above-mentioned purpose; The utility model has adopted following technical scheme: a kind of feeding tank; Comprise casing, input shaft and the quick output shaft that cooperates with the input shaft transmission respectively, output shaft at a slow speed are set in the casing, the output terminal of output shaft is provided with first gear fast, the output terminal of output shaft is provided with second gear at a slow speed; First, second gear be positioned at casing outside and be in can with the state of same tooth bar engagement; Fast output shaft be provided for respectively controlling the MC that output shaft rotates on the output shaft at a slow speed, MC is electrically connected with unit, unit is controlled two MCs and optionally is in a deciliter state.
Described optionally be in deciliter state just unit can control MC one of them separates another closed work; Perhaps all separate two of holding states; But must not be in working order two all closed; Avoid causing " beating tooth " phenomenon, such unit has the mode of multiple enforcement in the electrical control field, and can directly buy and install and use.The improvement and the beneficial effect of the utility model are: because feeding tank can utilize same electric motor driving input shaft; But input shaft can drive two output shaft output torques; And the gear rotational speed on two output shafts is different; One fast, one slow, so just can utilize fast steering controller to control the break-make of MC in different occasions, realize that different output shafts are exported to transmit different rotating speed.Such feeding tank use range is wider, just uses more convenient.
A kind of glass work lathe that comprises the described feeding tank of right; It is characterized in that: described glass work lathe comprises lathe bed; Two head of a bed and the flame platform between two head of a bed are set on the lathe bed; The bottom of at least one in two head of a bed and flame operator's console is provided with slide, and the slide rail that cooperates with slide arranges that along the lathe bed length direction lathe bed sidepiece or bottom are provided with the tooth bar parallel with slide rail; Described bottom is provided with on the head of a bed of slide fixedly feeding tank, first gear on the feeding tank, the engagement of second wheel and rack.
So such glass work lathe is also more convenient because utilized the feeding tank of the utility model to use, can be suitable for different complete processings and select different rotating speed to realize different speed of feed, move the head of a bed and flame operator's console.Glass work lathe uses more convenient.
Embodiment
Like Fig. 1, a kind of feeding tank shown in 2, comprise casing 5, casing 5 connects and composes integrated structure by preceding gland 10, the rear pressing cover 2 of intermediary case lid 7 and both sides, front and back, is convenient to dismantle and assemble inner axle and gear.Input shaft 32 and the quick output shaft 8 that cooperates with input shaft 32 transmissions respectively, output shaft 21 at a slow speed are set in the casing 5; Fast the output terminal of output shaft 8 is provided with first gear 1, the output terminal of output shaft 21 is provided with second gear 25 at a slow speed; First, second gear 1,25 be positioned at casing 5 outside and be in can with the state of same tooth bar engagement; Fast be provided for controlling the MC 4,23 of output shaft rotation on output shaft 8 and the output shaft 21 at a slow speed respectively; MC 4,23 is electrically connected with unit, two MCs 4,23 of unit control optionally have one of them to be in closed working order.Then is to have the technical scheme that much is equal to realize as for rotating speed how to realize first gear 1 greater than the rotating speed of second gear 25; The different gearing-down of reduction ratio for example is set, and perhaps the diameter of the same but first gear 1 of reduction ratio is less than second gear 25 etc.
Further; Hand wheel shaft 16` is set on the described feeding tank, and hand wheel shaft 16` outer end is provided with handwheel 18, and hand wheel shaft 16` the inner is provided with handwheel gear 16; The position away from second gear 25 of described output shaft at a slow speed 21 is provided with the 3rd gear 17, handwheel gear 16 and 17 engagements of the 3rd gear.On the basis that two output shafts have been arranged, further increased man-operated mechanism so exactly; Can be implemented in like this and do not start automatically or claim under the situation of electronic output; Manually export as required; Use is more convenient flexibly like this, and in precision machined occasions such as glass work lathes, the speed of the automatic feed of feeding tank is very slow sometimes; Drive moving of the head of a bed or flame operator's console to such an extent as to operator's naked eyes are difficult to observe feeding tank, just can judge whether parts such as feeding tank are mobile this moment through the rotation of observing handwheel.
Further, described input shaft 32 with constitute gearing-down through at least two gears between the output shaft 21 at a slow speed and cooperate, wherein near the gear of output shaft 21 at a slow speed and be arranged on the toothing on MC 23 input terminuss on the output shaft 21 at a slow speed; Gear on the described input shaft 32 be arranged on the toothing on MC 4 input terminuss on the quick output shaft 8.So also just can increase the rotating ratio between first gear 1 and second gear 25 significantly, make the rotating speed speed scope of feeding tank output bigger.Be convenient under different situations, use.
Preferably have the manual operation handiness of handwheel simultaneously concurrently; Have simultaneously the bigger technological merit of rotating ratio between first gear 1 and second gear 25 again concurrently; Just: hand wheel shaft 16` is set on the described feeding tank, and hand wheel shaft 16` outer end is provided with handwheel 18, and hand wheel shaft 16` the inner is provided with handwheel gear 16; The position away from second gear 25 of described output shaft at a slow speed 21 is provided with the 3rd gear 17, handwheel gear 16 and 17 engagements of the 3rd gear; Described input shaft 32 with constitute gearing-down through at least two gears between the output shaft 21 at a slow speed and cooperate, wherein near the gear of output shaft 21 at a slow speed and be arranged on the toothing on MC 23 input terminuss on the output shaft 21 at a slow speed; Input shaft master wheel 11 on the described input shaft 32 and gear 6 engagements that are arranged on MC 4 input terminuss on the quick output shaft 8.The input terminus of MC 4 and the output terminal closed quick output shaft 8 of drive of realizing under the control of unit rotates, and then only gear 6 rotates, output shaft 8 does not rotate fast in the MC separation; When certainly MC 4 being installed usually its with casing 5 walls between locating sleeve 3 and spacer 9 are set, guarantee its installation site and reliable in function.The 26S Proteasome Structure and Function of MC 23 similarly.
Further; Input shaft pinion(gear) 12 away from power intake is set on the described input shaft 32; Master wheel 31 engagements on input shaft pinion(gear) 12 and second 30; On second 30 with master wheel 31 mutually from master wheel 15 engagements of the pinion(gear) of arranging 14 on the 3rd 24, on the 3rd 24 with the adjoining pinion(gear) 19 of master wheel 15 and output shaft 21 at a slow speed on electric clutch 23 input terminuss on gear 20 mesh.As shown in Figure 2 like this, the gear distribution in several rotating shafts is symmetry comparatively, makes the stressed of axle more steady, durable in use with rotation.
Further; Described feeding tank outer wall bottom is provided with mount pad motor 26 is installed; The turbine 36 that motor 26 output shafts are connected with worm screw 33, cooperate with worm screw 33 is arranged on the transition axis 35; Transition gear 37 is set on the transition axis 35, input gear 13 engagements on transition gear 37 and the input shaft 32, described motor 26 and control motor 26 optionally just or the electric machine controller that reverses be electrically connected.Motor 26 output shafts and shaft coupling 27,29 are connected worm screw 33 through slide block 28.Worm screw 33 drives turbines 36 and rotates, and can drive input gear 13 with the transition gear 37 of turbine 36 shared transition axises 35 and rotate, and input gear 13 drives input shafts 32 and rotates.
According to aforesaid structrual description; Described motor 26 arrives at a slow speed, and the transmitting ratio of the transmission between the
output shaft 21 is that
described motor can be so that feeding tank structure, the stress balance of the utility model to the transmitting ratio of the transmission between the
quick output shaft 8 multistage transmission and the transmitting ratio selection such for
; Rotational noise is little, and is durable in use.
Further improve as shown in Figure 1; Described casing 5 is a rectangle; Input shaft 32, fast output shaft 8, output shaft 21, second 30, the 3rd 24 same horizontal planes that are parallel to each other and are positioned at casing 5 at a slow speed; Described transition axis 35 be positioned at input shaft 32 under, worm screw 33 is positioned under the transition axis 35, described motor is positioned at second 30 and the 3rd 24 belows.Hand wheel shaft 16` is positioned at a slow speed directly over the output shaft 21.Like this can so that feeding tank simple and compact for structure be convenient to install and use.
In sum, in conjunction with Fig. 1, shown in 2, three drive paths are respectively:
Feeding at a slow speed: motor 26---worm screw 33---transition axis 35---input shaft 32---second 30---the 3rd 24---at a slow speed output shaft 21 be in when closing up state through MC 23; Make second gear, 25 rotation, the i.e. feeding tankes " automatic feed " of output shaft 21 terminations at a slow speed.
------transition axis 35---input shaft 32---fast output shaft 8 is in when closing up state through MC 4 worm screw 33, first gear 1 of quick output shaft 8 terminations is rotated, i.e. feeding tank " quick travel " in fast feed: motor 26.
MC 4,23 all is to carry out through operator's operation control: when MC 4 closed up, MC 23 was just thrown off; When MC 23 closed up, MC 4 was just thrown off; When operation handwheel 18, MC 4,23 all is in disengaged condition.But when no matter feeding tank was in " automatic feed " or " quick travel ", all gears all were in engagement in the feeding tank.Must not shake handwheel 18 this moment by force, avoids damaging feeding tank internal wheel or motor.MC is electrically connected with unit and power supply with brush 22,40 respectively.
To also such feeding tank; Oiling system is absolutely necessary, and the preferred structure of the utility model is: casing 5 one sides are provided with oil-way, and oil-way is covered by oil-way label 41; Push oil-way label 41 aside and just can refuel, suitably inject lubricating oil and just can lubricate each moving parts in the casing 5.Because of the inherent worm screw 33 of feeding tank is provided with wheel or discous slinger 38, and worm screw 33 is positioned at casing 5 bottoms with slinger 38, and the reverse end that worm screw 33 is connected with motor 26 is fixed on casing 5 walls with gland 39.Certainly, remaining each also can use similar parts solid bearing such as gland 39 grades etc. on casing 5 walls, to realize the fixing of axle and install.Slinger 38 rotates just can shed each position with the lubricating oil band of case inner bottom part.The outer wall bottom of casing 5 is provided with the oil ga(u)ge that shows oil level, and oil ga(u)ge is structure such as form for example, when feeding tank is in stall, observes: keep oil level in the middle part, if be lower than the middle part, replenish a bit.Injecting lubricating oil too much makes lubricating oil leach the casing contaminated equipment on the contrary; Should stop oiling if the immersion oil phenomenon occurs; Or prolonging the oiling cycle, oil ga(u)ge is usually located at casing shown in Figure 15 bottoms, just the position of worm screw 33 belows; Can perforate and plug screw 34 be set in casing 5 bottoms in addition, be convenient to change profit and change oil.
First gear 1 of described feeding tank, second gear 25 cooperate with tooth bar, and the parts that are used to drive multiple occasion move, and especially need the occasion of accurate control translational speed.Use also easily, have purposes widely.
The utility model preferably is applied on the glass work lathe; A kind of glass work lathe that comprises aforementioned feeding tank; Described glass work lathe comprises lathe bed, and two head of a bed and the flame platform between two head of a bed are set on the lathe bed, and at least one bottom in the flame operator's console and two head of a bed is provided with slide; The slide rail that cooperates with slide is arranged along the lathe bed length direction; Lathe bed sidepiece or bottom are provided with the tooth bar parallel with slide rail, and described feeding tank is fixed on the bottom and is provided with on the head of a bed of slide, and first gear 1 on the feeding tank, second gear 25 mesh with tooth bar.Just at least one head of a bed utilizes the feeding tank driving of the utility model to move.
Preferably: the chuck of clamping pipe fitting to be processed is the dial chuck on the described head of a bed, and the rotation direction of the dial chuck on two head of a bed is identical; Fixing feeding tank on the described flame operator's console, first gear 1 on the feeding tank, second gear 25 and tooth bar engagement.Just the flame operator's console also utilizes the feeding tank of the utility model, plays the convenient purpose that moves.