CN202414535U - Compound electromagnetic induction heater of oil storage tank - Google Patents
Compound electromagnetic induction heater of oil storage tank Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202414535U CN202414535U CN2011202716022U CN201120271602U CN202414535U CN 202414535 U CN202414535 U CN 202414535U CN 2011202716022 U CN2011202716022 U CN 2011202716022U CN 201120271602 U CN201120271602 U CN 201120271602U CN 202414535 U CN202414535 U CN 202414535U
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- electromagnetic induction
- storage tank
- heater
- controller
- temperature
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a compound electromagnetic induction heater of an oil storage tank, and particularly relates to a heater which overcomes the shortcomings of the conventional electrothermal pipes. The compound electromagnetic induction heater is particularly suitable to quickly heat raw oil in the oil storage tank in an oil field and favorable for oil and water separation. The compound electromagnetic induction heater consists of a power supply, an overheat protection temperature controller, an oil temperature display temperature controller, a high-frequency controller, anti-explosion metal hoses, the oil storage tank, a hanging hook, a sealing device, an oil temperature sensor, an overheat protection sensor, a nicochrome heating ring, a high-frequency electromagnetic induction heating ring, a heater box body, a heater box body machine leg, a high-frequency heating core pipe, a nicochrome heating core pipe and a controller box body, wherein wires in the heater box body are connected with the temperature controller and high-frequency controller in the controller box body through the anti-explosion metal hoses. The compound electromagnetic induction heater has the advantages that an enough heat exchange area is guaranteed, and the heat efficiency is improved. When the core pipes are heated, raw oil ascends quickly to form convection circulation motion, so that oil and water can be separated from each other conveniently, and temperatures of parts in the oil storage tank are relatively uniform. Due to the independent overheat protection function, a safety accident can be avoided.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of petrol storage tank composite electromagnetic induction temperature booster, especially a kind of temperature booster that solves traditional electrical heat pipe shortcoming.Be particularly suitable for the crude oil Fast Heating of oil field petrol storage tank, help oil separation.
Background technology
At present, crude oil petrol storage tank electric heater is existing a variety of, all is to be thermal source with traditional resistance-type heating pipe basically.Traditional resistance-type heating pipe has following deficiency: heat interchanging area causes heat efficiency low for a short time; Because of heat interchanging area causes localized hyperthermia's fouling for a short time even makes that crude oil burns, poor stability; Its structure is unfavorable for the liquid circulation, does not have stirring effect, is unfavorable for oil separation; Some places temperature height in same petrol storage tank during heating, the some places temperature is low, and the temperature difference is very obvious.
Based on above-mentioned be that the petrol storage tank temperature booster of thermal source has weak point with traditional resistance-type heating pipe, the inventor has designed the utility model " a kind of petrol storage tank composite electromagnetic induction temperature booster ".
The utility model content
The utility model to the technical matters not enough to be solved of above-mentioned resistance-type heating pipe is: a kind of petrol storage tank composite electromagnetic induction temperature booster is provided.
The technical scheme that its technical matters of the utility model solution is taked is:
A kind of petrol storage tank composite electromagnetic induction temperature booster is made up of power supply, overtemperature prote temperature controller, oil temperature demonstration temperature controller, high frequency controller, explosion-proof metallic hose, petrol storage tank, Lift hook, sealing arrangement, oil temperature sensor, overtemperature prote sensor, Q alloy heating collar, high-frequency electromagnetic induction heating collar, heater compartment, heater compartment machine angle, diathermic heating core pipe, Q alloy heating core pipe, controller box.Lead in the heater compartment links to each other with interior temperature controller, the high frequency controller of controller box through explosion-proof metallic hose.The utility model adopts technology heating principle to be, power frequency supply divides duplex feeding through temperature controller, and one the tunnel gives the power supply of Q alloy heating collar, and heat conduction makes its intensification to the heater core pipe thereby Q alloy heating collar self progressively heats up.Another road gets into high frequency controller; Through high frequency control machine power frequency supply is transformed into the high-frequency currents about 20KHz; This high-frequency currents forms alternating magnetic field through the high-frequency electromagnetic induction heating collar, and this magnetic field acts on generation eddy current on the diathermic heating core pipe and the core pipe is generated heat fast.Above-mentioned two kinds of core tube-surface heating powers are 2 watts/sq cm, because the unit area heating power is little, thus enough heat interchanging areas are arranged, thus heat efficiency improved.Because heater compartment machine angle makes heater compartment and petrol storage tank bottom keep certain distance; So being heated, the core liquid in pipe can liquid make-up form the convection circulation campaign from the heater compartment bottom when rising; Help oil separation, make petrol storage tank temperature everywhere also more even.On-cycle liquid is delivered to oil temperature demonstration temperature controller with this signal after its temperature parameter is detected by sensor through the oil temperature sensor outside the heater compartment time; Temperature controller sends to instruct and stops heating when reaching design temperature; When the out of reach design temperature, temperature controller sends instruction and continues heating.When the petrol storage tank pasta is low when making core pipe overtemperature, the overtemperature prote sensor is delivered to the overtemperature prote temperature controller with signal, and it sends instruction and stops heating, guarantees not take place safety misadventure.The explosion-proof metallic hose heater compartment interior with being immersed in crude oil is connected with sealing arrangement, guarantees that crude oil does not get in the heater compartment.The heater compartment outside is provided with Lift hook, can heater compartment slowly be put into the petrol storage tank bottom with rope with this Lift hook.For preventing the heater compartment come-up, also available this Lift hook and counterweight object are fixed.
Described a kind of petrol storage tank composite electromagnetic induction temperature booster; Its type of heating can adopt the high-frequency electromagnetic type of heating merely, adopt Q alloy heating collar type of heating merely, also can be that high-frequency electromagnetic heating and two kinds of type of heating of Q alloy heating collar exist jointly.
Lead in the described a kind of petrol storage tank composite electromagnetic induction temperature booster, its heater compartment links to each other with temperature controller, high frequency controller through explosion-proof metallic hose, and explosion-proof metallic hose is connected through sealing arrangement locking with heater compartment.
Described a kind of petrol storage tank composite electromagnetic induction temperature booster has the exterior oil temperature sensor of the heater compartment of stretching out, and on the inwall of heater core pipe or heater compartment, is provided with the overtemperature prote sensor.
Described a kind of petrol storage tank composite electromagnetic induction temperature booster, the bottom of its heater compartment is provided with at least one heater compartment machine angle, is provided with at least one Lift hook in the outside of heater compartment.
Described a kind of petrol storage tank composite electromagnetic induction temperature booster, the work mode of its high-frequency electromagnetic induction heating collar and Q alloy heating collar can be temperature control, time control.
Described a kind of petrol storage tank composite electromagnetic induction temperature booster, its high-frequency electromagnetic induction heating collar can be wrapped on the heater core pipe with solenoidal mode, also can be to process plate coil earlier to wrap on the heater core pipe or be attached on the inwall of heater compartment.
The beneficial effect of a kind of petrol storage tank composite electromagnetic induction of the utility model patent temperature booster is:
Two kinds of type of heating exist jointly, have promptly brought into play the fast advantage of high-frequency electromagnetic firing rate and have utilized the few strong point of Q alloy heating collar fault again.Localized hyperthermia's phenomenon do not occur, guarantee that enough heat interchanging areas are arranged, improved heat efficiency.The crude oil fast rise formed the convection circulation campaign when core pipe was heated, and helped oil separation, made petrol storage tank temperature everywhere also more even.Independently safety misadventure can not take place in the overtemperature prote function.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the utility model is further specified.
Accompanying drawing is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment
Description of reference numerals:
1, power supply 2, overtemperature prote temperature controller 3, oil temperature show temperature controller
4, high frequency controller 5, explosion-proof metallic hose 6, petrol storage tank 7, Lift hook
8, sealing arrangement 9, oil temperature sensor 10, overtemperature prote sensor
11, Q alloy heating collar 12, high-frequency electromagnetic induction heating collar 13, heater compartment
14, heater compartment machine angle 15, diathermic heating core pipe 16, Q alloy heating core pipe
17 controller box
The specific embodiment
With reference to accompanying drawing the utility model is to implement like this:
In Fig. 1; A kind of petrol storage tank composite electromagnetic induction temperature booster; It is made up of power supply 1, overtemperature prote temperature controller 2, oil temperature demonstration temperature controller 3, high frequency controller 4, explosion-proof metallic hose 5, petrol storage tank 6, Lift hook 7, sealing arrangement 8, oil temperature sensor 9, overtemperature prote sensor 10, heating collar, temperature booster seal case 13, heater compartment machine angle 14, diathermic heating core pipe 15, Q alloy heating core pipe 16, controller box 17; Lead in the said heater compartment 13 shows that with overtemperature prote temperature controller 2, oil temperature temperature controller 3, high frequency controller 4 link to each other through explosion-proof metallic hose 5, and explosion-proof metallic hose 5 is connected through sealing arrangement 8 lockings with heater compartment 13.
Type of heating can adopt merely the mode of high-frequency electromagnetic heating collar 12, merely adopt Q alloy heating collar 11 modes, also can be that 11 two kinds of type of heating of high-frequency electromagnetic heating collar 12 and Q alloy heating collar exist jointly.Lead in the heater compartment 13 shows that with overtemperature prote temperature controller 2, oil temperature temperature controller 3, high frequency controller 4 link to each other through explosion-proof metallic hose 5, and explosion-proof metallic hose 5 is connected through sealing arrangement 8 lockings with heater compartment 13.Heater compartment 13 outer setting oil temperature sensors 9 are provided with overtemperature prote sensor 10 on the inwall of heater core pipe 1516 or heater compartment 13.The bottom of heater compartment 13 is provided with at least one heater compartment machine angle 14, is provided with at least one Lift hook 7 in the outside of heater compartment 13.The mode of high-frequency electromagnetic induction heating collar 12 and Q alloy heating collar 11 can be temperature control, time control.High-frequency electromagnetic induction heating collar 12 can be wrapped on the heater core pipe 15 with solenoidal mode, also can be to process plate coil earlier to wrap on the heater core pipe 15 or be attached on the inwall of heater compartment 13.
The principle of work of the utility model is:
Power frequency supply 1 is through temperature controller duplex feeding in 23 fens, and one the tunnel gives the Q alloy heating collar 11 power supplies, and heat conduction makes its intensification to heater core pipe 16 thereby Q alloy heating collar 11 self progressively heats up.Another road gets into high frequency controller 4; Power frequency supply is transformed into the high-frequency currents of 20KHz through high frequency controller; This high-frequency currents forms alternating magnetic field through high-frequency electromagnetic induction heating collar 12, and this magnetic field acts on generation eddy current on the diathermic heating core pipe 15 and the core pipe is generated heat fast.Above-mentioned two kinds of core tube-surface heating powers are 2 watts/sq cm, because the unit area heating power is little, promptly guarantees not occur localized hyperthermia's phenomenon and guarantee that again enough heat interchanging areas are arranged, thereby improved heat efficiency.Because heater compartment machine angle 14 makes heater compartment 13 and petrol storage tank 6 bottoms keep certain distance; So can liquid make-up form the convection circulation campaign from heater compartment 13 bottoms when heated liquid rises in the core pipe 15,16; Help oil separation, make petrol storage tank 6 temperature everywhere also more even.On-cycle liquid is delivered to oil temperature demonstration temperature controller 3 with this signal after its temperature parameter is detected by sensor through the oil temperature sensor 9 outside the heater compartment 13 time; Temperature controller 3 sends to instruct and stops heating when reaching design temperature; When the out of reach design temperature, temperature controller 3 sends instruction and continues heating.Overtemperature prote sensor 10 is delivered to overtemperature prote temperature controller 2 with signal when petrol storage tank 6 pastas are low when making core pipe overtemperature, and it sends instruction and stops heating, guarantees not take place safety misadventure.The explosion-proof metallic hose 5 heater compartment 13 usefulness sealing arrangements 8 interior with being immersed in crude oil are connected, and guarantee that crude oil does not get in the leak free heater compartment.The heater compartment outside is provided with Lift hook 7, can heater compartment 13 usefulness ropes slowly be put into the petrol storage tank bottom with this Lift hook.For preventing the heater compartment come-up, also available this Lift hook and counterweight object are fixed.
The above; It only is the preferred embodiment of a kind of petrol storage tank composite electromagnetic induction of the utility model temperature booster; Be not that the technical scope of the utility model is done any restriction; Every technical spirit according to the utility model all still belongs in the scope of the utility model technology any trickle modification, equivalent variations and modification that top embodiment did.
Claims (5)
1. petrol storage tank composite electromagnetic induction temperature booster; It is characterized in that: temperature booster is made up of power supply (1), overtemperature prote temperature controller (2), oil temperature demonstration temperature controller (3), high frequency controller (4), explosion-proof metallic hose (5), petrol storage tank (6), Lift hook (7), sealing arrangement (8), oil temperature sensor (9), overtemperature prote sensor (10), heating collar, temperature booster seal case (13), heater compartment machine angle (14), diathermic heating core pipe (15), Q alloy heating core pipe (16), controller box (17); Lead in the said heater compartment (13) shows that with overtemperature prote temperature controller (2), oil temperature temperature controller (3), high frequency controller (4) link to each other through explosion-proof metallic hose (5), and explosion-proof metallic hose (5) is connected through sealing arrangement (8) locking with heater compartment (13).
2. a kind of petrol storage tank composite electromagnetic induction temperature booster according to claim 1 is characterized in that described heating collar is one or both of high-frequency electromagnetic induction heating collar (12) and Q alloy heating collar (11).
3. a kind of petrol storage tank composite electromagnetic induction temperature booster according to claim 1 is characterized in that described overtemperature prote sensor (10) is located on the inwall of diathermic heating core pipe (15) or Q alloy heating core pipe (16) or heater compartment (13).
4. a kind of petrol storage tank composite electromagnetic induction temperature booster according to claim 1; The bottom that it is characterized in that described heater compartment (13) is provided with at least one heater compartment machine angle (14), is provided with at least one Lift hook (7) in the outside of heater compartment (13).
5. a kind of petrol storage tank composite electromagnetic induction temperature booster according to claim 1; It is characterized in that described high-frequency electromagnetic induction heating collar (12) for to be wrapped on the heater core pipe (15), or process plate coil and wrap in heater core pipe (15) and go up or process on the inwall that plate coil is attached to heater compartment (13) with solenoidal mode.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN2011202716022U CN202414535U (en) | 2011-07-28 | 2011-07-28 | Compound electromagnetic induction heater of oil storage tank |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2011202716022U CN202414535U (en) | 2011-07-28 | 2011-07-28 | Compound electromagnetic induction heater of oil storage tank |
Publications (1)
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CN202414535U true CN202414535U (en) | 2012-09-05 |
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CN2011202716022U Expired - Lifetime CN202414535U (en) | 2011-07-28 | 2011-07-28 | Compound electromagnetic induction heater of oil storage tank |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102673913A (en) * | 2011-07-28 | 2012-09-19 | 李智 | Compound electromagnetic induction heater of oil storage tank |
CN108785922A (en) * | 2018-06-20 | 2018-11-13 | 金恩升 | A kind of fire fighting truck flow container heating equipment |
CN114289468A (en) * | 2021-12-29 | 2022-04-08 | 盐城金球环保产业发展有限公司 | Vertical kitchen waste treatment equipment with oil stain separation function |
-
2011
- 2011-07-28 CN CN2011202716022U patent/CN202414535U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102673913A (en) * | 2011-07-28 | 2012-09-19 | 李智 | Compound electromagnetic induction heater of oil storage tank |
CN102673913B (en) * | 2011-07-28 | 2014-05-14 | 李智 | Compound electromagnetic induction heater of oil storage tank |
CN108785922A (en) * | 2018-06-20 | 2018-11-13 | 金恩升 | A kind of fire fighting truck flow container heating equipment |
CN114289468A (en) * | 2021-12-29 | 2022-04-08 | 盐城金球环保产业发展有限公司 | Vertical kitchen waste treatment equipment with oil stain separation function |
CN114289468B (en) * | 2021-12-29 | 2023-12-22 | 盐城金球环保产业发展有限公司 | Vertical kitchen garbage treatment equipment with greasy dirt separation function |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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DD01 | Delivery of document by public notice |
Addressee: Li Zhi Document name: Notification to Make Rectification |
|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20120905 Effective date of abandoning: 20140514 |
|
RGAV | Abandon patent right to avoid regrant |