CN202411192U - Universal straight side cutting die for spring seat side plate of automobile - Google Patents
Universal straight side cutting die for spring seat side plate of automobile Download PDFInfo
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- CN202411192U CN202411192U CN2011205388320U CN201120538832U CN202411192U CN 202411192 U CN202411192 U CN 202411192U CN 2011205388320 U CN2011205388320 U CN 2011205388320U CN 201120538832 U CN201120538832 U CN 201120538832U CN 202411192 U CN202411192 U CN 202411192U
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- straight flange
- spring seat
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to the field of mechanical equipment, and relates to a universal straight side cutting die for a spring seat side plate of an automobile. The die comprises an upper die, a lower die and elastic positioning devices, wherein upper die fixing plates (5) are arranged in the upper die; fixing cavities are formed in the upper die fixing plates (5); trimming female dies (6) are arranged in the fixing cavities and in clearance fit with the fixing cavities; the sides of the trimming female dies (6) are connected with the upper die fixing plates (5) through bolts; a trimming male die (8) is connected with the upper part of a positioning plate (14); the sides of the positioning surfaces of the positioning plate (14) are connected with side positioning plates (18); the non-positioning surface of the positioning plate (14) is connected with the upper ends of lower die side supporting plates (15); and the lower ends of the lower die side supporting plates (15) are connected with a lower die plate (17). By the die with the elastic positioning devices, a product is accurately positioned when the straight sides of the product are cut, so that the consistency and stability of the two straight sides of a workpiece can be ensured, production efficiency can be improved, production cost can be reduced, and the straight sides of various new spring seat side plate products with different thickness, width and length can be cut.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to the plant equipment field, relates to that a kind of motor spring seat side plate is general to be cut the straight flange mould and cut straight flange technology, and being specially adapted in the trial production of new products stage is lab scale in the stage, and the general of processed springs seat side plate cut the straight flange mould and cut straight flange technology.
Background technology
The rear axle housing assembly front end is to subtract assembly through the master to be connected with power transmission shaft, and the rear end is to be connected with vehicle frame with leaf springs of car or helical spring through the latch plate seat assembly.It directly influences ride comfort, trafficability characteristic, reliability in bonding strength and the running car.By traditional technology; The spring base side plate is in the trial production of new products stage; In order to practice thrift development cost, general is designed and makes spring base side plate bending die, and other all adopts on the milling machine and mills; Be that traditional handicraft is to adopt: Xia Liao – Wan Qu – Hua Xian – to mill the Zhi Bian – Fang of milling Kong – to remove burr, reach the product design requirement.Can only lean on the operator to see that with the naked eye scribing position mills straight flange because mill straight flange with milling machine, working (machining) efficiency is low like this, and processing cost is high, and product quality also is difficult to reach requirement.Therefore, there is risk in the quality of product always; Do not meet new product exploitation and the requirement that dominates the market as early as possible fast fully yet.Like this, cut the straight flange mould and cut straight flange technology at new general of trial production of new products stage, guarantee product quality uniformity, stability, and shorten the new product development time, just seem very necessary through designing a kind of spring base side plate.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the utility model provides a kind of motor spring seat side plate at the general straight flange mould of cutting of trial production of new products stage, and said mould is installed on the forcing press motor spring seat side plate is cut straight flange.
The purpose of the utility model is achieved in that
Mould is the locate mode of taking elastic positioning device, well eliminated and leaned on the operator to see with the naked eye scribing position is milled straight flange and the error that produces.
It comprises upper die and lower die and elastic positioning device; Be provided with upper mould fixed plate in the described patrix; Be provided with solid shaped cavity in the upper mould fixed plate, cooperate in trim die is built between solid shaped cavity and with fixing shape cavity gap, the trim die side passes through bolt and is connected with upper mould fixed plate;
The side cut punch is connected with the top of location-plate, and the side of the locating surface of location-plate is connected with the side location-plate, and the non-locating surface of location-plate is connected with the upper end of counterdie side supporting plate, and the lower end of counterdie side supporting plate is connected with lower bolster;
Elastic positioning device is connected with lower bolster, and the position of the pressure head of elastic positioning device is corresponding with the position of the locating surface of location-plate.
The pressure head of elastic positioning device is connected with the depression bar matched in clearance through set screw, and the binder spring is installed in the inner chamber of pressure head, and depression bar is connected with bearing through rotating shaft, and the outer end of rotating shaft is connected with spanner, and bearing is connected with lower bolster.
The spring that is installed in the inner chamber of pressure head is in its pre-compressed state.
The below of said location-plate is connected with lower bolster through supporting plate in the counterdie.
Gu be arranged with two trim dies between shaped cavity; Be arranged with two punch side cut cutting edges on the side cut punch; Location-plate is arranged with two sides locating surface and two side location-plates; Be arranged with two cover elastic positioning devices on the lower bolster.
Described two trim dies are two insert structures separately.
Described side cut punch is connected with the top of location-plate through bolt and alignment pin, and the non-locating surface of location-plate is connected with the upper end of counterdie side supporting plate through bolt and alignment pin, and the lower end of counterdie side supporting plate is connected with lower bolster through bolt and alignment pin.
Patrix comprises die shank, cope match-plate pattern, guide pin bushing, upper die plate and upper mould fixed plate, and the top of upper mould fixed plate is connected with the below of upper die plate, and the top of upper die plate is connected with the below of cope match-plate pattern, and die shank is fixedly connected with cope match-plate pattern respectively with guide pin bushing;
Counterdie comprises guide pillar and lower bolster, and guide pillar is fixed on the lower bolster, and guide pillars and bushes is coaxial in vertical direction, and be inserted in the guide pin bushing at the top of guide pillar.
The single face gap 0.05-0.07mm of the solid shaped cavity of described trim die and upper mould fixed plate; The single face gap 0.45-0.47mm of side cut punch and trim die.
The utility model carry elastic positioning device accurate positioning when guaranteeing that product is cut straight flange; So not only can guarantee workpiece two straight flange uniformity, stability; And can enhance productivity, reduce production costs, can cut the new product spring base side plate straight flange of all kinds of different size thickness, width, length.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1, the utility model embodiment 1 structure master look sketch map.
Fig. 2, the utility model embodiment 1 structure schematic top plan view.
Fig. 3, the utility model embodiment 1 trim die structural representation.
Among the figure: die shank 1, cope match-plate pattern 2, guide pin bushing 3, upper die plate 4, upper mould fixed plate 5; Trim die 6, guide pillar 7, side cut punch 8, adjustment screw 9, depression bar 10; Binder spring 11, pressure head 12, bearing 13, location-plate 14, counterdie side supporting plate 15; Supporting plate 16 in the counterdie, lower bolster 17, side location-plate 18, rotating shaft 19, wrench 20.
The specific embodiment
The utility model can further specify embodiment with following non-limiting embodiment according to the technological practical implementation in the utility model content.
Embodiment 1: the spring base side plate with on the rear axle assy of the light card of body among the JMC1053 newly developed of our company is processed as example in advanced development:
Body gently blocks the spring base side plate to cut the straight flange mould is the locate mode of taking the elasticity elastic positioning device among the JMC1053, has well eliminated and has leaned on the operator to see with the naked eye scribing position is milled straight flange and the error that produces.The spring side plate at the general straight flange mould mould structure of cutting of trial production of new products stage shown in " Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 ": it comprises die shank 1, cope match-plate pattern 2, guide pin bushing 3, upper die plate 4, upper mould fixed plate 5; Trim die 6, guide pillar 7, side cut punch 8, set screw 9, depression bar 10; Binder spring 11, pressure head 12, bearing 13, location-plate 14, counterdie side supporting plate 15; Supporting plate 16 in the counterdie, lower bolster 17, side location-plate 18, rotating shaft 19, wrench 20.The first half structural relation of mould is: trim die 6 cooperates with the fixedly shape cavity gap of upper mould fixed plate 5; Its monolateral gap is 0.05-0.07mm; And trim die 6 is designed to separately two insert structure and guarantees that the spring base side plate straight flange of die cuts different materials thickness adjusts side cut gap and mold repair well and make things convenient for; And side is installed through bolt; Upper mould fixed plate 5 is installed on the upper die plate 4 through bolt and alignment pin, and upper die plate 4 is installed on the cope match-plate pattern 2 through bolt and alignment pin, and die shank 1, guide pin bushing 3 interference fit are squeezed into and are fixed on the cope match-plate pattern 2.The latter half structural relation of mould is: side cut punch 8 is installed on the location-plate 14 through bolt and alignment pin; Side location-plate 18 is installed on location-plate 14 sides through bolt; Location-plate 14 is being installed on the counterdie side supporting plate 15 through bolt and alignment pin; Counterdie side supporting plate 15 is being installed on the lower bolster 17 through bolt and alignment pin, and supporting plate 16 is installed between lower bolster 17 and the location-plate 14 through bolt in the counterdie, and guide pillar 7 interference fit are squeezed into and are fixed on the lower bolster 17.The elastic positioning device structural relation of mould is: pressure head 12 is connected (monolateral gap 0.20mm) through adjustment screw 9 with depression bar 10 matched in clearance; 11 precommpression of binder spring are installed in the inner chamber of pressure head 12; Depression bar 10 is connected with bearing 13 through rotating shaft 19; Spanner 20 is installed in the rotating shaft 19 through bolt, and bearing 13 is installed on the lower bolster 17 through bolt.When assemble the upper and lower part of above-mentioned mould, need to guarantee the single face gap 0.45-0.47mm of side cut punch 8 and trim die 6.
At first, design cut edge blade shape and size protruding, die.In order to make mould stressed evenly, thereby improve die life, body gently blocks spring base side plate protruding, the die design both sides symmetry of cutting edge among the JMC1053.Can cut the spring base side plate straight flange of different materials thickness for mould and adjust side cut gap and mold repair well conveniently, specially trim die 6 is designed to two insert structure separately.Then, confirm that side cut is protruding, the mold materials and the heat treatment mode of die.Body gently blocks the spring base side plate mold materials protruding, die of cutting edge and chooses high chromium mould steel Cr12MoV according to standard wear-resisting, that quenching degree good, heat treatment deformation is little among the JMC1053.According to selected mold materials Cr12MoV characteristics, confirm heat treatment mode: 980 ℃ of quenchings of low temperature, oil cooling, 180 ℃ of tempering 2 hours, hardness reaches HRC60-62.Secondly, body gently blocks cut edge protruding, die lubricating oil of spring base side plate and selects for use among the MC1053: efficient extreme pressure cutting oil.Confirm the locate mode of workpiece then; In order to guarantee straight flange and the gap≤0.5mm of bent intermediate face after cutting edge in the workpiece both sides; Specially Design Orientation piece 14 is decided the workpiece flexure plane, and in order to prevent that product from outwards wearing in the side cut process, specially the design flexibility device compresses product.In order to improve die life, specially design supporting plate 16 in the counterdie at last.
Body gently blocks the spring base side plate and cuts the straight flange mould and be installed on the steam-operating 100T forcing press by the mounting means of common stamping mould among the JMC1053.
Body gently blocks the also following technology before the straight flange technology of cutting of spring base side plate among the JMC1053:
(1), blanking: analyze and calculate workpiece and need adopt and cut the trimming allowance that the straight flange operation should be reserved, and make the sheet material utilization rate maximize to confirm blanking size (general monolateral reservation 6-8mm trimming allowance).
(2), bending: bend product with bending die.
What body gently blocked the spring base side plate among the JMC1053 cuts straight flange technology:
The 1st step: body among the JMC1053 is gently blocked the spring base side plate cut the straight flange mould and be installed on the pneumatic 100T forcing press;
The 2nd step: spring base side plate workpiece prefabricated behind 2 bending operations is placed on the side cut punch 8 and location-plate 14 sides the side location-plate 18 workpiece front of having good positioning; Rotate both sides spanner 20 then, make pressure head 12 compress the workpiece on both sides;
The 3rd step: start forcing press, cope match-plate pattern 2 moves downwards with the lathe upper table, and trim die 6 moves downward and the punch 8 of cutting edge is accomplished once and cut edge then, and at this moment the workpiece of left and right side all only cuts a straight flange;
The 4th step: rotate both sides spanner 20, pressure head 12 and workpiece are separated, will cut the straight flange waste material with aid again and remove (the side cut waste material can drop on the side cut punch 8 automatically);
The 5th step: take out the workpiece that cuts a straight flange, fall behind, carry out the other straight flange of order cut spare according to step 2 to step 4 with the workpiece turn-over.
Body gently blocks the spring base side plate after the trial production of new products stage, straight flange mould and technology were cut in use among the JMC1053, within the gap≤0.3mm of workpiece both sides straight flange and bent intermediate face, has eliminated simultaneously with milling machine and has milled the burr that straight flange produces.The guaranteeing that body gently blocks the spring base side plate among the JMC1053 and reach the product drawing requirement of Sustainable Stability.
The spring base side plate production efficiency that body gently blocks on the latch plate seat assembly among the JMC1053 improves 50 times.As long as originally every spring base side plate mills the limit and wants 20 minutes on milling machine, changes into now on punch press, cutting every spring base side plate of straight flange 0.4 minute, constant product quality.And practiced thrift the mould development expense.
Claims (9)
1. general straight flange mould of cutting of motor spring seat side plate; It comprises upper die and lower die and elastic positioning device; It is characterized in that: be provided with upper mould fixed plate (5) in the described patrix; Upper mould fixed plate is provided with solid shaped cavity in (5), cooperates in trim die (6) is built between solid shaped cavity and with fixing shape cavity gap, and trim die (6) side passes through bolt and is connected with upper mould fixed plate (5);
Side cut punch (8) is connected with the top of location-plate (14); The side of the locating surface of location-plate (14) is connected with side location-plate (18); The non-locating surface of location-plate (14) is connected with the upper end of counterdie side supporting plate (15), and the lower end of counterdie side supporting plate (15) is connected with lower bolster (17);
Elastic positioning device is connected with lower bolster (17), and the position of the pressure head of elastic positioning device (12) is corresponding with the position of the locating surface of location-plate (14).
2. the general straight flange mould of cutting of a kind of motor spring seat side plate according to claim 1; The pressure head (12) that it is characterized in that elastic positioning device is connected with depression bar (10) matched in clearance through set screw (9); Binder spring (11) is installed in the inner chamber of pressure head (12); Depression bar (10) is connected with bearing (13) through rotating shaft (19), and the outer end of rotating shaft (19) is connected with spanner (20), and bearing (13) is connected with lower bolster (17).
3. the general straight flange mould of cutting of a kind of motor spring seat side plate according to claim 2, the spring (11) that it is characterized in that being installed in the inner chamber of pressure head (12) is in its pre-compressed state.
4. the general straight flange mould of cutting of a kind of motor spring seat side plate according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that the below of said location-plate (14) is connected with lower bolster (17) through supporting plate (16) in the counterdie.
5. the general straight flange mould of cutting of a kind of motor spring seat side plate according to claim 1 and 2 is arranged with two trim dies (6) in it is characterized in that between solid shaped cavity; Be arranged with two punch side cut cutting edges on the side cut punch (8); Location-plate (14) is arranged with two sides locating surface and two side location-plates (18); Be arranged with two cover elastic positioning devices on the lower bolster (17).
6. the general straight flange mould of cutting of a kind of motor spring seat side plate according to claim 5 is characterized in that described two trim dies (6) are two insert structures separately.
7. the general straight flange mould of cutting of a kind of motor spring seat side plate according to claim 1 and 2; It is characterized in that described side cut punch (8) is connected with the top of location-plate (14) through bolt and alignment pin; The non-locating surface of location-plate (14) is connected with the upper end of counterdie side supporting plate (15) through bolt and alignment pin, and the lower end of counterdie side supporting plate (15) is connected with lower bolster (17) through bolt and alignment pin.
8. the general straight flange mould of cutting of a kind of motor spring seat side plate according to claim 1 and 2; It is characterized in that patrix comprises die shank (1), cope match-plate pattern (2), guide pin bushing (3), upper die plate (4) and upper mould fixed plate (5); The top of upper mould fixed plate (5) is connected with the below of upper die plate (4); The top of upper die plate (4) is connected with the below of cope match-plate pattern (2), and die shank (1) is fixedly connected with cope match-plate pattern (2) respectively with guide pin bushing (3);
Counterdie comprises guide pillar (7) and lower bolster (17), and guide pillar (7) is fixed on the lower bolster (17), and guide pillar (7) and guide pin bushing (3) are coaxial in vertical direction, and be inserted in the guide pin bushing (3) at the top of guide pillar (7).
9. the general straight flange mould of cutting of a kind of motor spring seat side plate according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that the single face gap 0.05-0.07mm of the solid shaped cavity of described trim die (6) and upper mould fixed plate (5); The single face gap 0.45-0.47mm of side cut punch (8) and trim die (6).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN2011205388320U CN202411192U (en) | 2011-12-21 | 2011-12-21 | Universal straight side cutting die for spring seat side plate of automobile |
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CN2011205388320U CN202411192U (en) | 2011-12-21 | 2011-12-21 | Universal straight side cutting die for spring seat side plate of automobile |
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CN2011205388320U Expired - Fee Related CN202411192U (en) | 2011-12-21 | 2011-12-21 | Universal straight side cutting die for spring seat side plate of automobile |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102489586A (en) * | 2011-12-21 | 2012-06-13 | 江西江铃底盘股份有限公司 | General straight edge cutting die and straight edge cutting process of spring seat side plates of automobile |
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2011
- 2011-12-21 CN CN2011205388320U patent/CN202411192U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102489586A (en) * | 2011-12-21 | 2012-06-13 | 江西江铃底盘股份有限公司 | General straight edge cutting die and straight edge cutting process of spring seat side plates of automobile |
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Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20120905 Termination date: 20121221 |