CN202391478U - Static blade embedded type welding partition plate for impulse turbine - Google Patents
Static blade embedded type welding partition plate for impulse turbine Download PDFInfo
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- CN202391478U CN202391478U CN2011205327280U CN201120532728U CN202391478U CN 202391478 U CN202391478 U CN 202391478U CN 2011205327280 U CN2011205327280 U CN 2011205327280U CN 201120532728 U CN201120532728 U CN 201120532728U CN 202391478 U CN202391478 U CN 202391478U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a static blade embedded type welding partition plate for an impulse turbine and an assembling process thereof. The partition plate comprises an inner ring and an outer ring, a plurality of static blades are annularly installed between the inner ring and the outer ring, and the adjacent static blades are fixedly connected through distance blocks. First green bodies are formed by respectively processing two upper semi-circumferential portions and two lower semi-circumferential portions of the outer ring and the inner ring, and fine machining is carried out to the inner circumference of the outer ring and the outer circumference of the inner ring; after fine machining, the static blades are installed in the semi-circumferences of the outer ring and the inner ring, a first static blade is fixed, convex-surface welding is sequentially carried out to follow-up static blades, workpieces are overturned after the convex surface is totally welded so that intradoses of the static blades are welded, and a semi-circular partition plate is formed; finish-milling is carried out to a horizontal split of the semi-circular partition plate, two semi-circular partition plates are in butt joint and are welded and fixedly assembled to form an integral partition plate, and a primary integral partition plate is obtained. The static blade embedded type welding partition plate greatly improves efficiency of a turboset and is simple to process and manufacture, short in production cycle and safe and reliable to use simultaneously.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of impulse steam turbine and is bumped into stator blade formula welding diaphragm, belongs to Design of Steam Turbine and manufacturing technology field.
Background technique
In impulse steam turbine, the dividing plate of low-pressure section adopts the cast iron dividing plate usually, and the plate body of cast iron dividing plate is processed by cast iron, and stator blade casts in the outer shroud and partition body of dividing plate.As shown in Figure 1, common partition board of steam turbine stator blade 1 has only blade 11 parts, is provided with circular hole 2 or otch 3 at the two ends of blade 11, and it is insecure to occur connection during casting easily, stator blade 1 obscission.
Because stator blade 1 installing and locating difficulty when the dividing plate die sinking cast, cause diaphragm nozzle 1 lagging edge position degree, established angle, stator blade pitch, steam passage throat dimension overproof often, can't guarantee the flow area of dividing plate accurately, cause waste product in the time of seriously.
As shown in Figure 2; Usually dividing plate horizontal flange 6 adopts the truncation structures, outer shroud 4 and interior ring 5 at horizontal flange 6 places respectively in two, and the stator blade 1 that is positioned at horizontal flange 6 also is cut into two halves; Two-part of horizontal flange 6 place's stator blades 1 during installation are because misalignment takes place in factors such as casting, processing, alignment error easily; Cause the rough smoothness of steam passage, increased the steam flow loss, reduced the efficient of steam turbine set.The cast iron dividing plate is not only cast difficulty, and weight is very big, the waste metallic material; Operator's labor intensity is big, and the environmental pollution that causes increases the weight of day by day, is easy to generate the casting defect that slag inclusion, pore etc. influence diaphragm strength; Course of working occurrence of waste rate is high, be difficult to repair, and the manufacture cycle is long; Die cost is high with the casting cost, and manufacturing efficiency is low.
Along with the Design of Steam Turbine continuous advancement in technology, press for a kind of novel dividing plate and replace existing cast iron dividing plate.
The model utility content
The problem that the utility model will solve is in order to overcome the defective of above-mentioned existing technology, a kind of smooth smoothness that can guarantee steam passage is provided, reduces the steam flow loss, improves steam turbine set efficient greatly, simple, with short production cycle, the safe and reliable impulse steam turbine of manufacturing is bumped into stator blade formula welding diaphragm.
In order to address the above problem, the technological scheme that the utility model adopted is:
A kind of impulse steam turbine is bumped into stator blade formula welding diaphragm, and ring and outer shroud are equipped with some stator blades ringwise in comprising between interior ring and the outer shroud, is fixedly connected through distance block between the adjacent stator blade.
Below be the further improvement of the utility model to such scheme:
In said ring comprise in first ring with second in ring, outer shroud comprises first outer shroud and second outer shroud, ring and in second between ring, have horizontal flange respectively between first outer shroud and second outer shroud in first.
Further improve: distance block comprises near the interior distance block between the end of the adjacent stator blade of interior ring with near the outer distance block between the end of the adjacent stator blade of outer shroud.
Further improve: said stator blade comprises blade; Blade has blade upper end and blade lower end surface; The blade upper end is provided with blade root; The blade lower end surface is provided with down blade root, is provided with the last blade root slot that is connected with last blade root with the corresponding position of last blade root on the said outer shroud, and the corresponding position of blade root, interior ring up and down is provided with the following blade root slot that is connected with following blade root.
Further improve: the said sectional shape of going up blade root and following blade root is L type or T type.
Further improve: the blade upper end with the blade lower end surface is and the parallel plane of blade steam passage center line.
The another kind of improvement: the blade upper end for and blade steam passage center line between have the inclined-plane of angle, this angle≤30 °, the blade lower end surface is and the parallel plane of blade steam passage center line.
The another kind of improvement: blade upper end and blade lower end surface be and blade steam passage center line between have the inclined-plane of angle; Angle≤30 between blade upper end and the steam passage center line °, angle β≤20 between blade lower end surface and the steam passage center line °.
The utility model adopts such scheme, and blade root and dividing plate outer shroud and interior loop mapping are accurate about the stator blade, are connected firmly; Assembling easily; Adjacent two interlobate pitches guarantee by distance block, have guaranteed the accuracy of diaphragm nozzle lagging edge position degree, established angle, stator blade pitch, steam passage throat width, have guaranteed the integrity of split place stator blade; Thereby guaranteed the smooth smoothness of steam passage; Reduced the steam flow loss, improved the efficient of steam turbine set greatly, manufacturing simultaneously is simple, with short production cycle, safe and reliable.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the utility model is described further.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the diaphragm nozzle structural representation in the utility model background technique;
Fig. 2 is a horizontal flange truncation diaphragm structure schematic representation in the utility model background technique;
Fig. 3 is bumped into stator blade formula welding diaphragm lagging edge three-dimensional structure diagram for the utility model embodiment 1 impulse steam turbine;
Fig. 4 is bumped into stator blade formula welding diaphragm leading edge three-dimensional structure diagram for the utility model embodiment 1 impulse steam turbine;
Fig. 5 is the assembling schematic representation of the utility model embodiment 1 dividing plate;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of stator blade among the utility model embodiment 1;
Fig. 7 be in the accompanying drawing 6 B-B to sectional view;
Fig. 8 be in the accompanying drawing 7 stator blade formula welding diaphragm along pitch diameter A-A unfolded drawing;
Fig. 9 is the structural representation of stator blade among the utility model embodiment 2;
Figure 10 is the structural representation of stator blade among the utility model embodiment 3.
Among the figure: the 1-stator blade; The 2-circular hole; The 3-otch; The 4-outer shroud; Ring in the 5-; The 6-horizontal flange; The last blade root of 7-; Blade root under the 8-; Distance block in the 9-; The outer distance block of 10-; The 11-blade; 111-blade upper end; 112-blade lower end surface; First outer shroud of 41-; First interior ring of 42-; Second outer shroud of 51-; Second interior ring of 52-; The 12-blade root slot; 13-technology fixed plate.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1, and like Fig. 3, shown in Figure 4, a kind of impulse steam turbine is bumped into stator blade formula welding diaphragm, and ring and outer shroud are equipped with some stator blades 1 ringwise in comprising between interior ring and the outer shroud, is fixedly connected through distance block between the adjacent stator blade 1.
In said ring 5 comprise in first ring 42 with second in ring 52, outer shroud 4 comprises first outer shroud 41 and second outer shroud 51, ring 42 and in second between ring 52, have horizontal flange 6 respectively between first outer shroud 41 and second outer shroud 51 in first.
Distance block comprises near the interior distance block 9 between the end of the adjacent stator blade 1 of interior ring 5 with near the outer distance block 10 between the end of the adjacent stator blade 1 of outer shroud 4.
As shown in Figure 5, be fixedly connected through technology fixed plate 13 between interior ring 5 and the outer shroud 4.
As shown in Figure 6; Said stator blade 1 comprises blade 11; Blade 11 has blade upper end 111 and blade lower end surface 112, and blade upper end 111 is provided with blade root 7, and blade lower end surface 112 is provided with down blade root 8; Said blade root 7 and the identical structural type of following blade root 8 employings of going up, its sectional shape is L type or T type.
Blade upper end 111 with blade lower end surface 112 is and the parallel plane of blade 11 steam passage center lines.
As shown in Figure 7, be provided with the last blade root slot 12 that is connected with last blade root 7 with last blade root 7 corresponding positions on the said outer shroud 4, interior ring 5 up and down blade roots 8 corresponding positions are provided with the following blade root slot 12 that is connected with following blade root 8.
Be fixedly connected through spot welding respectively between the two ends of said technology fixed plate 13 and outer shroud 4 and the interior ring 5.
As shown in Figure 8, stator blade 1 is kept perfectly at horizontal flange 6 places.
Distance block 9 in said, outer distance block 10 is provided with and the blade root of blade root slot 12 coupling, and the front and back profile and the stator blade 1 of interior distance block 9, outer distance block 10 fit, and the top and the steam passage of the bottom of outer distance block 10 and interior distance block 9 partly are of similar shape.
The assembly technology of aforementioned barriers is:
1), at first the part of two semi-circumferences up and down with outer shroud 4 and interior ring 5 processes base substrate respectively, and in horizontal flange 6 places, leave machining allowance; With the outer peripheral surface fine finishing of the inner peripheral surface and the interior ring 5 of outer shroud 4, surface finishment Ra reaches 3.2um then; And process blade root slot 12 at the inner peripheral surface of outer shroud 4, on the outer peripheral surface of interior ring 5, process blade root slot 12 down, blade root slot 12 surface finishment Ra reach 3.2um, remaining part roughing made allowance;
2), with the levelling on platform of the semi-circumference of outer shroud 4 and interior ring 5 part, and both are fixed with polylith technology fixed plate 13;
3), that fine finishing is good stator blade 1, interior distance block 9, outer distance block 10 are respectively charged between the semi-circumference of outer shroud 4 and interior ring 5; And fixing first stator blade 1; Distance block 9, outer distance block 10 and stator blade 1 profile applying situation in the inspection, throat dimension, the control half-turn launches arc length; Distance block 9, outer distance block 10 in underproof are carried out bedding-in, the stator blade of adjusting 1, interior distance block 9, outer distance block 10 are numbered in order;
4), earlier with welding respectively between first and outer shroud 4, interior ring 5, interior distance block 9, the outer distance block 10; Follow-up stator blade 1 is passed certain distance backward; To enlarge the welding space of anter stator blade 1, earlier first stator blade 1 convex surface welded with argon arc welding, follow-up blade carries out the convex surface welding successively; Convex surface all weld then that workpiece stands up the welding of carrying out stator blade 1 intrados, formation semicircle dividing plate;
5), the semicircle dividing plate after will having welded carries out de-stress heat treatment, the stress that produces when eliminating the stator blade welding;
6), at last the technology fixed plate 13 on the semicircle dividing plate is cut off; The horizontal flange 6 of double disk spacer carries out finish-milling; Surface finishment Ra reaches 1.6um, and the gap≤0.05mm at two semicircle dividing plate horizontal flange 6 places under free state dresses up whole dividing plate with two semicircle dividing plate butt joints and welding fixation group then; Carry out fine finishing by drawing then, obtain the one-level intact diaphragm.
This kind impulse steam turbine is bumped into stator blade formula welding diaphragm and is applicable to the dividing plate that the steam passage height is less.
The utility model adopts such scheme, and blade root and dividing plate outer shroud and interior loop mapping are accurate about the stator blade, are connected firmly; Assembling easily; Adjacent two interlobate pitches guarantee by distance block, have guaranteed the accuracy of diaphragm nozzle lagging edge position degree, established angle, stator blade pitch, steam passage throat width, have guaranteed the integrity of split place stator blade; Thereby guaranteed the smooth smoothness of steam passage; Reduced the steam flow loss, improved the efficient of steam turbine set greatly, manufacturing simultaneously is simple, with short production cycle, safe and reliable.
Embodiment 2; As shown in Figure 9, in the foregoing description 1, said blade upper end 111 can also adopt the inclined-plane form; Be angle≤30 ° between blade upper end 111 and the blade 11 steam passage center lines, blade lower end surface 112 is and the parallel plane of blade 11 steam passage center lines.
Embodiment 3; Shown in figure 10; In the foregoing description 1; Said blade upper end 111 can also all adopt the inclined-plane form with blade lower end surface 112, i.e. angle≤30 between blade upper end 111 and the blade 11 steam passage center lines °, angle β≤20 between blade lower end surface 112 and the steam passage center line °.
The above is merely the preferred embodiment of the utility model; Not in order to restriction the utility model; Any modification of being done within all spirit and principles at the utility model, be equal to replacement and improvement etc., all should be included within the protection domain of the utility model.
Claims (8)
1. an impulse steam turbine is bumped into stator blade formula welding diaphragm; Comprise interior ring (5) and outer shroud (4); It is characterized in that: between interior ring (5) and the outer shroud (4) some stator blades (1) are installed ringwise, are fixedly connected through distance block between the adjacent stator blade (1).
2. a kind of impulse steam turbine according to claim 1 is bumped into stator blade formula welding diaphragm; It is characterized in that: ring (5) comprises ring (42) and second interior ring (52) in first in said; Outer shroud (4) comprises first outer shroud (41) and second outer shroud (51), in first ring (42) with second in encircle between (52), have horizontal flange (6) respectively between first outer shroud (41) and second outer shroud (51).
3. a kind of impulse steam turbine according to claim 2 is bumped into stator blade formula welding diaphragm, it is characterized in that: distance block comprises and is positioned near the distance block (9) between the end of the adjacent stator blade (1) of ring (5) and is positioned near the outer distance block (10) between the end of the adjacent stator blade (1) of outer shroud (4).
4. a kind of impulse steam turbine according to claim 3 is bumped into stator blade formula welding diaphragm; It is characterized in that: said stator blade (1) comprises blade (11); Blade (11) has blade upper end (111) and blade lower end surface (112); Blade upper end (111) is provided with blade root (7); Blade lower end surface (112) is provided with down blade root (8), and said outer shroud (4) is gone up with the corresponding position of last blade root (7) and is provided with the last blade root slot (12) that is connected with last blade root (7), and the corresponding position of interior ring (5) up and down blade roots (8) is provided with the following blade root slot (12) that is connected with following blade root (8).
5. a kind of impulse steam turbine according to claim 4 is bumped into stator blade formula welding diaphragm, it is characterized in that: the said sectional shape of going up blade root (7) and following blade root (8) is L type or T type.
6. a kind of impulse steam turbine according to claim 5 is bumped into stator blade formula welding diaphragm, it is characterized in that: blade upper end (111) with blade lower end surface (112) is and the parallel plane of blade (11) steam passage center line.
7. a kind of impulse steam turbine according to claim 5 is bumped into stator blade formula welding diaphragm; It is characterized in that: blade upper end (111) for and blade (11) steam passage center line between have the inclined-plane of angle; This angle≤30 °, blade lower end surface (112) is and the parallel plane of blade (11) steam passage center line.
8. a kind of impulse steam turbine according to claim 5 is bumped into stator blade formula welding diaphragm; It is characterized in that: blade upper end (111) and blade lower end surface (112) for and blade (11) steam passage center line between have the inclined-plane of angle; Angle≤30 between blade upper end (111) and the steam passage center line °, angle β≤20 between blade lower end surface 112 and the steam passage center line °.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011205327280U CN202391478U (en) | 2011-12-19 | 2011-12-19 | Static blade embedded type welding partition plate for impulse turbine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011205327280U CN202391478U (en) | 2011-12-19 | 2011-12-19 | Static blade embedded type welding partition plate for impulse turbine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202391478U true CN202391478U (en) | 2012-08-22 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011205327280U Expired - Fee Related CN202391478U (en) | 2011-12-19 | 2011-12-19 | Static blade embedded type welding partition plate for impulse turbine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN202391478U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102606224A (en) * | 2011-12-19 | 2012-07-25 | 山东青能动力股份有限公司 | Impulse steam turbine welding partition board with embedded fixed blades and assembling process of impulse steam turbine welding partition board |
| CN105108462A (en) * | 2015-09-25 | 2015-12-02 | 东方电气集团东方汽轮机有限公司 | Turbine partition plate full-circle welding method |
| CN112589377A (en) * | 2020-11-03 | 2021-04-02 | 中信重工机械股份有限公司 | Manufacturing method of assembled stationary blade partition plate of rotary drum type steam turbine |
-
2011
- 2011-12-19 CN CN2011205327280U patent/CN202391478U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102606224A (en) * | 2011-12-19 | 2012-07-25 | 山东青能动力股份有限公司 | Impulse steam turbine welding partition board with embedded fixed blades and assembling process of impulse steam turbine welding partition board |
| CN105108462A (en) * | 2015-09-25 | 2015-12-02 | 东方电气集团东方汽轮机有限公司 | Turbine partition plate full-circle welding method |
| CN105108462B (en) * | 2015-09-25 | 2017-04-05 | 东方电气集团东方汽轮机有限公司 | A kind of partition board of steam turbine full circle welding method |
| CN112589377A (en) * | 2020-11-03 | 2021-04-02 | 中信重工机械股份有限公司 | Manufacturing method of assembled stationary blade partition plate of rotary drum type steam turbine |
| CN112589377B (en) * | 2020-11-03 | 2022-05-17 | 中信重工机械股份有限公司 | Manufacturing method of assembled stationary blade partition plate of rotary drum type steam turbine |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20120822 Termination date: 20151219 |
|
| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |