CN202387345U - Purification treatment device for smoke and dust - Google Patents
Purification treatment device for smoke and dust Download PDFInfo
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- CN202387345U CN202387345U CN2011205549568U CN201120554956U CN202387345U CN 202387345 U CN202387345 U CN 202387345U CN 2011205549568 U CN2011205549568 U CN 2011205549568U CN 201120554956 U CN201120554956 U CN 201120554956U CN 202387345 U CN202387345 U CN 202387345U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a purification treatment device for smoke and dust, mainly comprising a support, a water tank, a barrel body, a water filter box, an induced draft fan, a water pump, a secondary absorption water tank and corresponding water and gas pipelines, wherein a water stop door, a water curtain injector, two vertical upper clapboards, a horizontal filter screen box, and a vertical lower clapboard are sequentially arranged in the barrel body along a direction from a gas inlet to a gas outlet. The optimum and efficient dust removal and purification for smoke are achieved by using the device and comprehensively adopting measures of a clapboard water trough structure, a spray structure, a multistage filter screen and the like; and the purification treatment device for the smoke and dust has the advantages of being reasonable in overall structural design, compact in mechanism, and convenient for maintenance, as well as can be widely applied to purification for the smoke and dust in the industry and other fields.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of industrial purifier, particularly a kind of clarifying smoke treating apparatus.
Background technology
The flue dust of existing industrial chimney mostly be through chimney directly to airborne release, be the influence of the flue dust that solves industrial chimney to atmospheric environment, many sophisticated equipments that can dedusting have appearred in research, are divided into two kinds of electronics dedusting, spraying and dedustings usually.The reliability of electronics cleaner is undesirable, damages easily, and installation cost is also than higher, and the spraying and dedusting gas cleaning is not thorough, and equipment volume is huge, complex structure, and installation procedure is various, and maintenance is very inconvenient.
The utility model content
The utility model technical problem to be solved provides a kind of clarifying smoke treating apparatus, makes in the processing procedure of carrying out industrial smoke the purpose of can reach simple in structure, with low cost, purifying and dedusting is best.
For can concise description for the purpose of the problem, below the said clarifying smoke treating apparatus of the utility model be all abbreviated as this device.
For realizing the above object, the technical scheme that the utility model adopts is:
The clarifying smoke treating apparatus; Comprise the air-introduced machine that two ends have the horizontal cylinder of air inlet and gas outlet, are connected with the cylindrical shell gas outlet; The cylindrical shell bottom is provided with water tank and carries on a shoulder pole the upper end that is placed on water tank; Water tank is provided with water pump outward, and the water inlet pipe of water pump is communicated with water tank, and the outlet pipe of water pump is communicated with cylindrical shell.
The air inlet of said cylindrical shell is positioned at more than the middle part of cylindrical shell short transverse, and this place is connected with admission line and introduces pending flue dust, and the gas outlet of cylindrical shell is positioned at the bottom of cylindrical shell.
Direction along air inlet to gas outlet in the said cylindrical shell is provided with water curtain injector, at least one vertical upper spacer, horizontal sieve box, vertical lower clapboard successively; The water curtain injector is positioned at more than the middle part of cylindrical shell short transverse; Have water inlet and at least one delivery port on the tubular body of water curtain injector; The water inlet pumping line interior with penetrating cylindrical shell is connected; Tubular body is provided with the adjusting device that the discharge pressure of delivery port is controlled, adjusting device comprise at least one and delivery port relatively and and delivery port between the barrier plate of adjustable gaps joint; Between lower side and cylinder inboard wall, leave the gap in the upper spacer, all the other sides and cylinder inboard wall are tightly connected; Between upper side edge and cylinder inboard wall, leave the gap in the lower clapboard, all the other sides and cylinder inboard wall are tightly connected, so that have one of formation between that end of air inlet on the inherent lower clapboard of cylindrical shell and the cylindrical shell and be used for the chamber of carrying liquid; Sieve box is arranged between upper spacer and the lower clapboard and is positioned at more than the middle part of cylindrical shell short transverse, and sieve box comprises box body, the filling metal screen in box body, all has some pores on the above and below of box body;
More than flue dust is lowered the temperature the effect that gets into through upper and lower dividing plate guiding flue dust in the liquid of chamber and reach dedusting, dewater through the filtration of filtering net box through the water curtain injector.
The inlet end bottom outside of said cylindrical shell is provided with the water level meter, so that observe the reservoir storage in the cylindrical shell.
Said cylindrical shell lower end is provided with the corresponding adjutage that communicates with chamber, and adjutage inserts the water tank of bottom, and adjutage is provided with stop valve, is convenient to regulate the water level in the cylindrical shell, reaches the purpose of normal water circulation.
Have water inlet and two same specification delivery ports that are symmetrical in water inlet on the tubular body of said water curtain injector; And the horizontal distributing pipe that tubular body is communicated with the water inlet pipe lower end by up and down vertical water inlet pipe, closed at both ends and the stage casing of both ends open, be in the distributing pipe homonymy and constitute with two horizontal outlet pipes of distributing pipe length direction two ends symmetrical connection respectively; Water inlet is positioned at the upper end of water inlet pipe, and two delivery ports lay respectively at the other end of two outlet pipes away from distributing pipe;
The adjusting device of said water curtain injector comprises the vertical connecting plate that vertically is installed in distributing pipe stage casing and the same with outlet pipe and is in the horizontal brace rod of distributing pipe homonymy, equals distributing pipe length substantially away from the other end vertical connection and the length of distributing pipe with connecting rod, spins with connecting plate length direction two ends symmetry and two vertical barrier plates of same specification that the end of thread is regulated bolts, joined with two ends of thread of regulating bolts respectively over against two of two delivery ports respectively; The length of connecting rod is greater than the length of outlet pipe, and the area of barrier plate is greater than the area of delivery port;
When water flows out, run into barrier plate, form to scattering all around and cool off, adsorb flue dust, the effect of its scattering can be adjusted through regulating bolt.
For effectively removing the water content in the flue dust; Be provided with the drainage box in the pipeline between said cylindrical shell gas outlet and air-introduced machine; Lean on import, outlet two ends to be inverted V-shaped by several horizontal angle bar and to be arranged above and below in the box body; The box body intermediate vertical is provided with several metal screens in airintake direction, and the box body bottom is provided with drainpipe and is connected with water tank, and the draining mouth of pipe is positioned at below the water tank water surface;
Flow through the complications of flue gas in box body, moisture is fully adsorbed on angle bar and filter screen.
As improvement, following several measures are provided to this device:
For further filtering the flue dust in the flue gas; Be provided with the secondary filter water tank in said air-introduced machine outlet, the escape pipe of air-introduced machine inserts the bottom of water tank with strainer, under the effect of blast, fully dissolves in the surplus flue dust in the water; The escape pipe of water tank with strainer is positioned at water surface top, discharges clean flue gas;
Air inlet place at cylindrical shell is provided with the door that blocks water, and the door that blocks water is hinged on the inwall of cylindrical shell, and the long-pending area greater than air inlet of the shop front that blocks water can prevent that the water of water curtain injector from getting into admission line;
On the gas outlet of cylindrical shell and the pipeline between the drainage box, be provided with adjusting valve, through regulating air quantity, the adsorption effect of control drainage box body, in case air quantity is excessive, moisture can not get abundant absorption.
In sum, in the process of industrial smoke being carried out udst separation, use this device, have following advantage: (1) overall construction design is reasonable, and mechanism is compact, and is easy to maintenance; (2) comprehensively adopted measures such as dividing plate sink structure, spray structure, screen pack to reach best effectively udst separation, can be widely used in the clarifying smoke that industry waits other industry flue gas.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic perspective view of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the front view behind the secondary filter water tank that removes of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the cutaway view of Fig. 2 middle cylinder body.
Fig. 4 is the schematic perspective view of water curtain injector among Fig. 2.
Fig. 5 is the cutaway view of drainage box body among Fig. 2.
The specific embodiment
To combine accompanying drawing that the embodiment of the utility model is specifically described below:
As shown in Figure 1, the clarifying smoke treating apparatus mainly is made up of support 1, water tank 2, cylindrical shell 5, drainage box 8, air-introduced machine 9, water pump 10, secondary filter water tank 14 and corresponding water, air pipe.
Like Fig. 2, shown in Figure 3; Said support 1 is provided with water tank 2; The upper end load of water tank 2 is placed with cylindrical shell 5, has air inlet 51 and gas outlet 57 at the two ends of cylindrical shell 5, and the air inlet 51 of cylindrical shell 5 is positioned at more than the middle part of cylindrical shell 5 short transverses; This place is connected with admission line 4, to introduce pending flue gas; The air inlet bottom portion outside of cylindrical shell 5 is provided with water level meter 3, so that observe the reservoir storage in the cylindrical shell 5; The gas outlet 57 of cylindrical shell 5 is positioned at the bottom of cylindrical shell 5, and cylindrical shell gas outlet 57 and be fixed in the pipeline between the air-introduced machine 9 on the support 1 and be provided with drainage box 8 is provided with adjusting valve 7 on the pipeline between cylindrical shell gas outlet 57 and the drainage box body 8; Cylindrical shell 5 lower ends are provided with the corresponding adjutage that communicates 13 with chamber, and the water tank 2 of adjutage 13 access bottoms, adjutage 13 are provided with stop valve (piece number of not shown stop valve in the accompanying drawing); Support 1 is provided with water pump 10, and the water inlet pipe 11 of water pump 10 is communicated with water tank 2 bottoms, and the outlet pipe 6 of water pump 10 is communicated with cylindrical shell 5 tops.
As shown in Figure 1; For further filtering the flue dust in the flue gas; Be provided with secondary filter water tank 14 in said air-introduced machine 9 outlets; The water bottom that the escape pipe 15 of air-introduced machine 9 inserts in the water tank with strainer 14, the escape pipe 16 of water tank with strainer 14 is arranged in the water body top of water tank with strainer 14 (water body of the not shown water tank with strainer 14 of Fig. 1).
As shown in Figure 3, be provided with the door 52 that blocks water, water curtain injector 53, two vertical upper spacers 54, horizontal sieve box 55, vertical lower clapboard 56 successively along the directions of air inlet 51 to gas outlet 57 in the said cylindrical shell 5.
Shown in Fig. 3, the said door 52 that blocks water is hinged on the inwall of cylindrical shell 5, and the area of door 52 areas greater than air inlet 51 blocks water.
Shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 4; Said water curtain injector 53 is positioned at more than the middle part of cylindrical shell 5 short transverses; Have water inlet 531 and two same specification delivery ports 533 that are symmetrical in water inlet 531 on the tubular body of water curtain injector 53; And the horizontal distributing pipe 538 that tubular body is communicated with water inlet pipe 539 lower ends by up and down vertical water inlet pipe 539, closed at both ends and the stage casing of both ends open, be in distributing pipe 538 homonymies and constitute with two horizontal outlet pipes 532 of distributing pipe 538 length direction two ends symmetrical connections respectively; Water inlet 531 is positioned at the upper end of water inlet pipe 539; Water inlet 531 is connected with pumping lines 6 in penetrating cylindrical shell 5, and two delivery ports 533 lay respectively at the other end of two outlet pipes 532 away from distributing pipe 538;
As shown in Figure 4; Tubular body is provided with the adjusting device that the discharge pressure of delivery port 533 is controlled; Adjusting device comprise vertically be installed in distributing pipe 538 stage casings and the same with outlet pipe 532 be in distributing pipe 538 homonymies horizontal brace rod 537, equal the vertical connecting plate 536 of distributing pipe 538 length substantially, spin with connecting plate 536 length direction two ends symmetries and the vertical barrier plate 534 of two same specifications that the end of thread is regulated bolts 535, joined with two ends of thread of regulating bolts 535 respectively over against two of two delivery ports 533 respectively away from the other end vertical connection of distributing pipe 538 and length with connecting rod 537; The length of connecting rod 537 is greater than the length of outlet pipe 532, and the area of barrier plate 534 is greater than the area of delivery port 533.
As shown in Figure 3, between lower side and cylindrical shell 5 inwalls, leave the gap in the upper spacer 54, all the other sides are connected with cylindrical shell 5 inner wall sealings; Between upper side edge and cylindrical shell 5 inwalls, leave the gap in the lower clapboard 56, all the other sides are connected with cylindrical shell 5 inner wall sealings, so that have on cylindrical shell 5 inherent lower clapboards 56 and the cylindrical shell 5 and form a chamber that is used for carrying liquid 58 between that end of air inlet 51; Sieve box 55 is arranged between upper spacer 54 and the lower clapboard 56 and is positioned at more than the middle part of cylindrical shell 5 short transverses, and sieve box 55 comprises box body, the filling metal screen in box body, all has some pores on the above and below of box body.
As shown in Figure 5; The box body 83 interior two ends by import, outlet of said drainage box 8 are inverted V-shaped by several horizontal angle bar 81 and are arranged above and below; Box body 83 intermediate vertical are provided with several metal screens 82 in airintake direction; Box body 83 bottoms are provided with drainpipe 12 and are communicated with water tank 2, and the outlet of drainpipe 12 is positioned at below water tank 2 waters surface.
As shown in Figure 1, the bottom of water tank 2 is provided with outlet valve.
Above-described only is a kind of embodiment of the utility model.Should be pointed out that for the person of ordinary skill of the art under the prerequisite that does not break away from the utility model principle, can also make conspicuous some conversion or alternative and remodeling, these also should be regarded as belonging to the protection domain of the utility model.
Claims (6)
1. clarifying smoke treating apparatus; It comprises the air-introduced machine (9) that two ends have the horizontal cylinder (5) of air inlet (51) and gas outlet (57), are connected with cylindrical shell gas outlet (57); Cylindrical shell (5) has water tank (2) and carries on a shoulder pole the top that is placed on water tank (2), and water tank (2) is outer to be provided with water pump (10), and pump water inlet (11) is communicated with water tank (2); Pumping line (6) is communicated with cylindrical shell (5), it is characterized in that:
Air inlet (51) is positioned at more than the middle part of cylindrical shell (5) short transverse, and this place is connected with admission line (4), and gas outlet (57) are positioned at the bottom of cylindrical shell (5);
The direction of (57) is provided with water curtain injector (53), at least one vertical upper spacer (54), horizontal sieve box (55), vertical lower clapboard (56) successively to the gas outlet along air inlet (51) in the cylindrical shell (5);
Water curtain injector (53) is positioned at more than the middle part of cylindrical shell (5) short transverse; Have water inlet (531) and at least one delivery port (533) on the tubular body of water curtain injector (53); Water inlet (531) pumping line (6) interior with penetrating cylindrical shell (5) is connected; Tubular body is provided with the adjusting device that the discharge pressure of delivery port (533) is controlled, adjusting device comprise at least one and delivery port (533) relatively and and delivery port (533) between the barrier plate (534) of adjustable gaps joint;
Between lower side and cylindrical shell (5) inwall, leave the gap in the upper spacer (54), all the other sides are connected with cylindrical shell (5) inner wall sealing;
Between upper side edge and cylindrical shell (5) inwall, leave the gap in the lower clapboard (56); All the other sides are connected with cylindrical shell (5) inner wall sealing, so that have on inherent lower clapboard of cylindrical shell (5) (56) and the cylindrical shell (5) and form a chamber that is used for carrying liquid (58) between that end of air inlet (51);
Sieve box (55) is arranged between upper spacer (54) and the lower clapboard (56) and is positioned at more than the middle part of cylindrical shell (5) short transverse, and sieve box (55) comprises box body, the filling metal screen in box body, all has some pores on the above and below of box body;
The air inlet bottom portion outside of cylindrical shell (5) is provided with water level meter (3);
Cylindrical shell (5) lower end is provided with the corresponding adjutage that communicates of chamber (13) with carrying liquid (58), and adjutage (13) inserts the water tank (2) of bottom, and adjutage (13) is provided with stop valve.
2. clarifying smoke treating apparatus according to claim 1 is characterized in that:
Have water inlet (531) on the tubular body of said water curtain injector (53) and be symmetrical in two same specification delivery ports (533) of water inlet; And the horizontal distributing pipe (538) that tubular body is communicated with water inlet pipe (539) lower end by up and down vertical water inlet pipe (539), closed at both ends and the stage casing of both ends open, be in distributing pipe (538) homonymy and respectively with two horizontal outlet pipes (532) formation of distributing pipe (538) length direction two ends symmetrical connection; Water inlet (531) is positioned at the upper end of water inlet pipe (539), and two delivery ports (533) lay respectively at the other end of two outlet pipes (532) away from distributing pipe (538).
3. clarifying smoke treating apparatus according to claim 2 is characterized in that:
The adjusting device of said water curtain injector (53) comprise vertically be installed in distributing pipe (538) stage casing and the same with outlet pipe (532) be in the distributing pipe homonymy horizontal brace rod (537), equal the vertical connecting plate (536) of distributing pipe (538) length substantially, spin with connecting plate (536) length direction two ends symmetry and two vertical barrier plates of same specification (534) that the end of thread is regulated bolts (535), joined with two ends of thread of regulating bolts (535) respectively over against two of two delivery ports (533) respectively away from the other end vertical connection of distributing pipe (538) and length with connecting rod (537); The length of connecting rod (537) is greater than the length of outlet pipe (532), and the area of barrier plate (534) is greater than the area of delivery port (533).
4. clarifying smoke treating apparatus according to claim 1 is characterized in that:
Be provided with drainage box (8) in the pipeline between said cylindrical shell gas outlet (57) and the air-introduced machine (9); Lean on import, outlet two ends to be inverted V-shaped by several horizontal angle bar (81) and to be arranged above and below in the box body (83); Box body (83) intermediate vertical is provided with several metal screens (82) in airintake direction; Box body (83) bottom is provided with drainpipe (12) and is communicated with water tank (2), and drainpipe (12) must not export the water surface that exposes water tank (2).
5. according to claim 1 or 4 described clarifying smoke treating apparatus, it is characterized in that:
Said air-introduced machine (9) outlet is provided with secondary filter water tank (14), and air-introduced machine escape pipe (15) inserts the bottom of water tank with strainer (14), and water tank with strainer escape pipe (16) is positioned at water surface top.
6. according to claim 1 or 4 described clarifying smoke treating apparatus, it is characterized in that:
Cylindrical shell air inlet (51) locates to be provided with the door (52) that blocks water, and the door (52) that blocks water is hinged on the inwall of cylindrical shell (5), and the area of door (52) area greater than air inlet (51) blocks water;
Pipeline between cylindrical shell gas outlet (57) and the drainage box (8) is provided with adjusting valve (7).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011205549568U CN202387345U (en) | 2011-12-27 | 2011-12-27 | Purification treatment device for smoke and dust |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011205549568U CN202387345U (en) | 2011-12-27 | 2011-12-27 | Purification treatment device for smoke and dust |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202387345U true CN202387345U (en) | 2012-08-22 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011205549568U Expired - Lifetime CN202387345U (en) | 2011-12-27 | 2011-12-27 | Purification treatment device for smoke and dust |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN202387345U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102489103A (en) * | 2011-12-27 | 2012-06-13 | 刘永宝 | Purification treatment device for smoke dust |
| CN103505976A (en) * | 2013-09-30 | 2014-01-15 | 杨洪永 | Reciprocating-type smoke wet filtering and purifying device |
-
2011
- 2011-12-27 CN CN2011205549568U patent/CN202387345U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102489103A (en) * | 2011-12-27 | 2012-06-13 | 刘永宝 | Purification treatment device for smoke dust |
| CN102489103B (en) * | 2011-12-27 | 2013-09-18 | 刘永宝 | Purification treatment device for smoke dust |
| CN103505976A (en) * | 2013-09-30 | 2014-01-15 | 杨洪永 | Reciprocating-type smoke wet filtering and purifying device |
| CN103505976B (en) * | 2013-09-30 | 2015-11-11 | 杨洪永 | Reciprocating flue dust wet filter purifier |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20120822 Effective date of abandoning: 20130918 |
|
| RGAV | Abandon patent right to avoid regrant |