CN202382638U - Liquid uniform distribution device for aluminum plate-fin heat exchanger - Google Patents

Liquid uniform distribution device for aluminum plate-fin heat exchanger Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202382638U
CN202382638U CN2011205065358U CN201120506535U CN202382638U CN 202382638 U CN202382638 U CN 202382638U CN 2011205065358 U CN2011205065358 U CN 2011205065358U CN 201120506535 U CN201120506535 U CN 201120506535U CN 202382638 U CN202382638 U CN 202382638U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
liquid
heat exchanger
aluminum plate
liquid uniform
distribution device
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CN2011205065358U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
高士良
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HANGZHOU ZHONGTAI CRYOGENIC TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Original Assignee
HANGZHOU ZHONGTAI CRYOGENIC TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Priority to CN2011205065358U priority Critical patent/CN202382638U/en
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Publication of CN202382638U publication Critical patent/CN202382638U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28DHEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D9/00Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary plate-like or laminated conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall
    • F28D9/0062Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary plate-like or laminated conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall the conduits for one heat-exchange medium being formed by spaced plates with inserted elements
    • F28D9/0068Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary plate-like or laminated conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall the conduits for one heat-exchange medium being formed by spaced plates with inserted elements with means for changing flow direction of one heat exchange medium, e.g. using deflecting zones
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J5/00Arrangements of cold exchangers or cold accumulators in separation or liquefaction plants
    • F25J5/002Arrangements of cold exchangers or cold accumulators in separation or liquefaction plants for continuously recuperating cold, i.e. in a so-called recuperative heat exchanger
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28FDETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F9/00Casings; Header boxes; Auxiliary supports for elements; Auxiliary members within casings
    • F28F9/02Header boxes; End plates
    • F28F9/026Header boxes; End plates with static flow control means, e.g. with means for uniformly distributing heat exchange media into conduits
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J2270/00Refrigeration techniques used
    • F25J2270/12External refrigeration with liquid vaporising loop
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J2290/00Other details not covered by groups F25J2200/00 - F25J2280/00
    • F25J2290/32Details on header or distribution passages of heat exchangers, e.g. of reboiler-condenser or plate heat exchangers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28DHEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D21/00Heat-exchange apparatus not covered by any of the groups F28D1/00 - F28D20/00
    • F28D2021/0019Other heat exchangers for particular applications; Heat exchange systems not otherwise provided for
    • F28D2021/0033Other heat exchangers for particular applications; Heat exchange systems not otherwise provided for for cryogenic applications

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model relates to a liquid uniform distribution device, and discloses a liquid uniform distribution device for an aluminum plate-fin heat exchanger, which is arranged at an inlet of a passage of the aluminum plate-fin heat exchanger; fluid passages are arranged in the liquid uniform distribution device at intervals, and liquid diversion trenches are symmetrically arranged on the two sides of the liquid uniform distribution device. The liquid uniform distribution device has a simple structure, and can effectively avoid the phenomenon that liquid downwards flows obliquely along the inlet side of the heat exchanger, so as to enable liquid to be uniformly distributed in the passage of the heat exchanger; and the liquid uniform distribution device has higher practicability.

Description

The liquid uniform device that is used for the aluminum plate-fin type heat exchanger
Technical field
The utility model relates to the liquid uniform device, has related in particular to a kind of liquid uniform device that is used for the aluminum plate-fin type heat exchanger.
Background technology
The aluminum plate-fin type heat exchanger is a kind of being applicable to: heat exchange between gas-gas, solution-air, liquid-liquid, the various liquid and the phase-change heat-exchange that phase-state change takes place.During be widely used in empty branch, petrochemical industry, synthetic ammonia, natural gas liquefaction at present and separating etc. installed.Plate-fin heat exchanger is made up of dividing plate, fin, strip of paper used for sealing, flow deflector usually.Between adjacent two dividing plates, place fin, flow deflector and strip of paper used for sealing and form an interlayer, be called passage, such interlayer is stacked according to the different modes of liquid, soldering just composing plate in aggregates bundle, the plate bundle is the core of plate-fin heat exchanger, is also referred to as core body.Core body is equipped with necessary end socket, adapter, support etc. and has just formed plate-fin heat exchanger.Usually the hot fluid trend is for from top to bottom in the plate-fin heat exchanger, and cold liquid moves towards to from bottom to top.When hot liquid is liquid phase or gas-liquid two-phase and flow velocity when low, liquid phase is easy to form bias current when exchanger head gets into core body, makes the whole passage that is assigned to that liquid can not be average, thereby has influence on the heat exchange effect.Therefore need develop a kind of device, solve this technical problem.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the utility model provides a kind of simple in structure, can in the aluminum plate-fin type heat exchanger, realize the equally distributed liquid uniform device of liquid.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the utility model is able to solve through following technical proposals:
The liquid uniform device that is used for the aluminum plate-fin type heat exchanger, described liquid uniform device is arranged on aluminum plate-fin type heat exchanger passages porch, is arranged at intervals with the fluid passage in the liquid uniform device, and the bilateral symmetry of liquid uniform device is provided with the liquid guide flow groove.Place this liquid uniform device in aluminum plate-fin type heat exchanger passages porch; Can make the low speed liquid phase fluid get under the water conservancy diversion that the aluminum plate-fin type heat exchanger entrance is in the liquid guide flow groove liquid crossflow is moving and be full of guiding gutter; While liquid incoming fluid passage; Liquid gets into the guiding gutter of opposite side through behind the fluid passage, and liquid can get into equably and carry out heat exchange in the thermofin this moment; Therefore can avoid liquid to take place, liquid can be evenly distributed in the heat exchanger channel along the bias current phenomenon that the heat exchanger inlet side flows downward.
As preferably, described fluid passage is arranged on the middle part of liquid guide flow groove.
As preferably, the cross sectional shape of described fluid passage is circle or rectangle.
As preferably, the cross sectional shape of described liquid guide flow groove is circular arc or trapezoidal or rectangle.
The utility model has significant technique effect owing to adopted above technical scheme:
The utility model is simple in structure, can effectively avoid liquid to take place along the bias current phenomenon that the heat exchanger inlet side flows downward, and liquid can be evenly distributed in the heat exchanger channel, has advantages of high practicability.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the layout drawing of the utility model in the aluminum plate-fin type heat exchanger.
Fig. 2 is the A-A face cutaway view of the utility model.
Fig. 3 is the B-B face cutaway view of the utility model.
The specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail with embodiment below in conjunction with accompanying drawing 1 to accompanying drawing 3:
Embodiment 1
The liquid uniform device that is used for the aluminum plate-fin type heat exchanger; Extremely shown in Figure 3 like Fig. 1; Described liquid uniform device 4 is arranged on aluminum plate-fin type heat exchanger passages porch, is arranged at intervals with fluid passage 41 in the liquid uniform device 4, and the cross sectional shape of fluid passage 41 is circle or rectangle.The bilateral symmetry of liquid uniform device 4 is provided with liquid guide flow groove 42, and the cross sectional shape of liquid guide flow groove 42 is circular arc or trapezoidal or rectangle.Fluid passage 41 is arranged on the middle part of liquid guide flow groove 42.
Fluid gets into from flow deflector 1, behind liquid uniform device 4, liquid is assigned in the fin 5 uniformly, and the 2, the 3rd, strip of paper used for sealing.Fig. 2 is A-A to cutaway view and B-B to cutaway view, among Fig. 2 the 1, the 3rd, and heat exchanger dividing plate, the 2nd, strip of paper used for sealing, the 4th, the utility model liquid uniform device.After the lower liquid of flow velocity is getting into flow-guiding mouth,, will therefore cause the skewness of liquid in heat exchanger to influence the heat exchange effect along Fig. 1 center-aisle to dirty if this liquid uniform device is not set.After the utility model liquid uniform device is housed in the aluminum plate-fin type heat exchanger passages; Like B-B among Fig. 2 to shown in the cutaway view, liquid will be earlier after getting into flow-guiding mouth along the guiding gutter lateral flow and be full of guiding gutter, liquid flows along the V direction simultaneously; Liquid is through behind the fluid passage; Get into the guiding gutter of opposite side once more, liquid can be distributed to equably to get in the heat exchanger and conduct heat this moment, therefore can improve the heat exchange property of heat exchanger.
In a word, the above is merely the preferred embodiment of the utility model, and all equalizations of being done according to the utility model claim change and modify, and all should belong to the covering scope of the utility model patent.

Claims (4)

1. the liquid uniform device that is used for the aluminum plate-fin type heat exchanger; Described liquid uniform device (4) is arranged on aluminum plate-fin type heat exchanger passages porch; It is characterized in that: be arranged at intervals with fluid passage (41) in the described liquid uniform device (4), the bilateral symmetry of liquid uniform device (4) is provided with liquid guide flow groove (42).
2. the liquid uniform device that is used for the aluminum plate-fin type heat exchanger according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described fluid passage (41) are arranged on the middle part of liquid guide flow groove (42).
3. the liquid uniform device that is used for the aluminum plate-fin type heat exchanger according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: the cross sectional shape of described fluid passage (41) is circle or rectangle.
4. the liquid uniform device that is used for the aluminum plate-fin type heat exchanger according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: the cross sectional shape of described liquid guide flow groove (42) is circular arc or trapezoidal or rectangle.
CN2011205065358U 2011-12-08 2011-12-08 Liquid uniform distribution device for aluminum plate-fin heat exchanger Expired - Lifetime CN202382638U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011205065358U CN202382638U (en) 2011-12-08 2011-12-08 Liquid uniform distribution device for aluminum plate-fin heat exchanger

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011205065358U CN202382638U (en) 2011-12-08 2011-12-08 Liquid uniform distribution device for aluminum plate-fin heat exchanger

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN202382638U true CN202382638U (en) 2012-08-15

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2011205065358U Expired - Lifetime CN202382638U (en) 2011-12-08 2011-12-08 Liquid uniform distribution device for aluminum plate-fin heat exchanger

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN202382638U (en)

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104180703A (en) * 2014-08-20 2014-12-03 中国海洋石油总公司 Gas and liquid double-phase uniform distributing device
CN105486106A (en) * 2015-12-29 2016-04-13 无锡佳龙换热器股份有限公司 Gas-liquid uniform-distribution heat exchange device for natural gas
CN106377911A (en) * 2016-09-23 2017-02-08 聊城煤杉新材料科技有限公司 Novel vertical type thermo-siphon reboiler
CN108020113A (en) * 2017-11-30 2018-05-11 中国商用飞机有限责任公司 Plate-fin heat exchanger head
WO2018109352A1 (en) * 2016-12-16 2018-06-21 L'air Liquide, Societe Anonyme Pour L'etude Et L'exploitation Des Procedes Georges Claude Heat exchanger with a liquid/gas mixing device with improved channel geometry
CN108731538A (en) * 2017-04-20 2018-11-02 山西汾西重工有限责任公司 A kind of plate-fin heat exchanger end socket being suitable for rocking operating mode
CN111558294A (en) * 2020-05-27 2020-08-21 杭州蕴泽环境科技有限公司 Wet flue gas purification system and method with energy-saving function
RU2750511C2 (en) * 2017-03-24 2021-06-29 Л'Эр Ликид, Сосьете Аноним Пур Л'Этюд Э Л'Эксплуатасьон Де Проседе Жорж Клод Heat exchanger with a fluid/gas mixing device having holes with an improved shape
CN116428736A (en) * 2023-05-17 2023-07-14 北京中科润宇环保科技股份有限公司 Anti-blocking and anti-corrosion efficient heat exchange air duct type electric heater

Cited By (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104180703A (en) * 2014-08-20 2014-12-03 中国海洋石油总公司 Gas and liquid double-phase uniform distributing device
CN105486106A (en) * 2015-12-29 2016-04-13 无锡佳龙换热器股份有限公司 Gas-liquid uniform-distribution heat exchange device for natural gas
CN106377911A (en) * 2016-09-23 2017-02-08 聊城煤杉新材料科技有限公司 Novel vertical type thermo-siphon reboiler
CN106377911B (en) * 2016-09-23 2019-04-16 聊城煤杉新材料科技有限公司 A kind of Vertical Thermosyphon Reboiler
RU2743818C2 (en) * 2016-12-16 2021-02-26 Л'Эр Ликид, Сосьете Аноним Пур Л'Этюд Э Л'Эксплуатасьон Де Проседе Жорж Клод Heat exchanger with a liquid/gas mixing device with improved channel geometry
WO2018109352A1 (en) * 2016-12-16 2018-06-21 L'air Liquide, Societe Anonyme Pour L'etude Et L'exploitation Des Procedes Georges Claude Heat exchanger with a liquid/gas mixing device with improved channel geometry
FR3060721A1 (en) * 2016-12-16 2018-06-22 L'air Liquide, Societe Anonyme Pour L'etude Et L'exploitation Des Procedes Georges Claude HEAT EXCHANGER WITH LIQUID / GAS MIXER DEVICE WITH IMPROVED CHANNEL GEOMETRY
RU2750511C2 (en) * 2017-03-24 2021-06-29 Л'Эр Ликид, Сосьете Аноним Пур Л'Этюд Э Л'Эксплуатасьон Де Проседе Жорж Клод Heat exchanger with a fluid/gas mixing device having holes with an improved shape
CN108731538A (en) * 2017-04-20 2018-11-02 山西汾西重工有限责任公司 A kind of plate-fin heat exchanger end socket being suitable for rocking operating mode
CN108020113A (en) * 2017-11-30 2018-05-11 中国商用飞机有限责任公司 Plate-fin heat exchanger head
CN111558294A (en) * 2020-05-27 2020-08-21 杭州蕴泽环境科技有限公司 Wet flue gas purification system and method with energy-saving function
CN111558294B (en) * 2020-05-27 2022-04-22 杭州蕴泽环境科技有限公司 Wet flue gas purification system and method with energy-saving function
CN116428736A (en) * 2023-05-17 2023-07-14 北京中科润宇环保科技股份有限公司 Anti-blocking and anti-corrosion efficient heat exchange air duct type electric heater
CN116428736B (en) * 2023-05-17 2023-12-05 北京中科润宇环保科技股份有限公司 Anti-blocking and anti-corrosion efficient heat exchange air duct type electric heater

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CX01 Expiry of patent term

Granted publication date: 20120815

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