CN202380684U - Ground radiant heating metal floor - Google Patents
Ground radiant heating metal floor Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202380684U CN202380684U CN2011205486060U CN201120548606U CN202380684U CN 202380684 U CN202380684 U CN 202380684U CN 2011205486060 U CN2011205486060 U CN 2011205486060U CN 201120548606 U CN201120548606 U CN 201120548606U CN 202380684 U CN202380684 U CN 202380684U
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- floor
- ground
- metal floor
- spoke
- thermometal
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a ground radiant heating metal floor, which comprises a metal floor, and multiple fixing bolts capable of tightly fastening the metal floor above the ground to be paved and having the same material as the metal floor, wherein the metal floor is a flat and straight floor, the multiple fixing bolts are of the same structure and size, and the multiple fixing bolts are fixedly installed at the bottom of the metal floor; by adopting the fixing bolt connecting structure, the ground radiant heating metal floor can be installed on the ground reliably; and meanwhile, on the premise of ensuring the temperature of the ground to be not lower than 26 DEG C, the water supply temperature of a hot water pipe is reduced to 42 DEG C, so that the heat is saved, the service life of the hot water pipe is prolonged, and the heat conducting property is good. The ground radiant heating metal floor, provided by the utility model, has the advantages of simple structure, reasonable design, convenience for processing, production and pavement, good using effect and good heat conducting property, and the actual problems of inconvenience in installation, poor heat conducting property and the like of the conventional ground radiant heating metal floor can be effectively solved.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of ground spoke heating floor, especially relates to spoke thermometal floor, a kind of ground.
Background technology
The traditional heating system in house in winter is with indoor air heat through metal heat sink (radiator).Radiator heating belongs to the heat exchange of cross-ventilation formula.Hot air convection current up and down, the temperature on indoor top is high, and temperature of lower is low.Radiator heating simultaneously is because the little heat conduction of heat capacity is fast, and temperature is unstable under the intermitting heating condition, and the installation radiator makes the usable floor area in the room reduce 2%~5%.
Spoke thermal recovery warm mode in ground is the novel heating system of promoting the use of in recent years.Ground spoke thermal recovery is warm to realize radiation heat transfer for heat passes through the floor; Not to be higher than 60 ℃ hot water is heating agent; In heating tube, circulate, the board concrete layer remains on about 26 ℃ surface temperature heatedly, through ground with the air in the conduction pattern heating clamber of radiation and convection current.Spoke thermal recovery warm heat capacity in ground is big, and radiating surface is big, and heat radiation evenly; Variations in temperature is slow under the intermitting heating condition, good thermal stability, the warm heat of ground spoke thermal recovery from the floor to spatial diffusion; It is high to it is characterized by indoor temperature of lower, and upper temp is low, and heat energy belongs to the vertical convection circulation; The effect that the people is produced is that the hot head of pin is refrigerant, meets the needs of Human Physiology, makes the people feel comfortable.
The warm installation of spoke thermal recovery at present is after the floor basal layer is laid insulation layer, to re-lay the heating layer of concrete, and the hot-water line that will be used for heat conduction is wherein pre-buried; Re-lay ground floor after floating.There is the layer of concrete of 200mm hot water heat pipe below, and the thick layer of concrete of heat pipe top 60~70mm place can laying floor.Heat pipe can conduct heat to all directions in concrete, therefore, in the heating house earth surface, has also heated ceiling downstairs, causes the waste of the energy.
In the process of floor heat exchanging, ground spoke heating floor is the material of a key.Building expert is to existing flooring material, and recommendation can be as the preferred sequence of ground spoke heating floor material: lithotome, ceramic tile, compoiste wood floor, solid wooden compound floor and wooden floor.From the angle evaluation of heat conduction, coefficient of thermal conductivity is according to the above-mentioned descending variation of order.
Through discovering, these material thermal conductivities that can be used in ground spoke heating floor are lower at present, and lithotome is 2.0, and floor tile is 1.05, and plank is 0.1~0.2.The lithotome with best heat conductivility and the floor tile floor that just are used at present ground spoke heating floor are in a large number analyzed, because coefficient of thermal conductivity reduces (2.0~1.05), a large amount of heats are wrapped in the floor layer.If select the floor of good heat conductivity, can reduce the water temperature of heat pipe heating, realize energy-conservationly, prolong life-span of heat pipe and floor simultaneously.What existing ground spoke heating floor heat conductivility was best is lithotome; Its coefficient of thermal conductivity is merely 2.0; And the coefficient of thermal conductivity of metal (as 316 stainless steel coefficient of thermal conductivity be 16.3, iron is 80, copper is 400, aluminium is 237) much larger than this, metal material can transmit heat energy fast.Prepare ground spoke heating floor transferring heat energy fast with metal material; With hiding the heat energy of in sandstone cement hot-water line, be transmitted to the surface of indoor floor fast, under the certain situation of surface temperature; Adopt metal floor; Can reduce the coolant-temperature gage that is used for heating, reduce the temperature gradient in the floor, improve the application life of heat pipe and floor.
The utility model content
The utility model technical problem to be solved is to above-mentioned deficiency of the prior art; Spoke thermometal floor, a kind of ground is provided; It is simple in structure, reasonable in design, processing and fabricating and mat formation convenient and result of use is good, good heat conductivity, can effectively solve practical problems such as inconvenient installation that existing ground spoke heating floor exists, heat conductivility difference.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above; The technical scheme that the utility model adopts is: spoke thermometal floor, a kind of ground; It is characterized in that: comprise metal floor and with said metal floor fastening be fixed on need on the paving ground and with a plurality of dead bolts of metal floor with material; Said metal floor is straight floor, and the structure of a plurality of said dead bolts is all identical with size, and a plurality of said dead bolt all is fixedly mounted on said metal floor bottom.
Spoke thermometal floor, above-mentioned a kind of ground is characterized in that: said metal floor is corrosion resistant plate, steel plate, copper coin, aluminium sheet, magnesium plate or titanium plate.
Spoke thermometal floor, above-mentioned a kind of ground, it is characterized in that: said metal floor is the rectangle floor.
Spoke thermometal floor, above-mentioned a kind of ground, it is characterized in that: the length on said rectangle floor is 5mm~1200mm, width is 5mm~1200mm, and its thickness is 2mm~30mm.
Spoke thermometal floor, above-mentioned a kind of ground, it is characterized in that: said metal floor is the floor that depiction is carved with at the top.
Spoke thermometal floor, above-mentioned a kind of ground, it is characterized in that: a plurality of said dead bolts are even laying; Said dead bolt comprise be fixed on metal floor bottom vertically to key be installed in said vertically to the key bottom and be level to the bolt head of laying.
Spoke thermometal floor, above-mentioned a kind of ground is characterized in that: said bolt head is circular bolt head.
Spoke thermometal floor, above-mentioned a kind of ground; It is characterized in that: said dead bolt vertically to highly for 5mm~100mm; Said vertical diameter to key is Φ 2mm~Φ 30mm; The diameter of said circular bolt head is Φ 5~Φ 50mm greater than said vertical diameter and its diameter to key, and the thickness of said circular bolt head is 2mm~20mm.
Spoke thermometal floor, above-mentioned a kind of ground; It is characterized in that: said metal floor is fixed on inside through a plurality of said dead bolts and is embedded with on the hot-water line layer of many heat pipes, and said hot-water line layer is provided with the cement sand-gravel cushion that one deck is fixed a plurality of said dead bolts.
Spoke thermometal floor, above-mentioned a kind of ground is characterized in that: a plurality of said dead bolts are weldingly fixed on the metal floor bottom.
The utility model compared with prior art has the following advantages:
1, simple in structure, reasonable in design and processing and fabricating convenience, processing cost is low.
2, mat formation convenient and fixation, directly be fixed on through a plurality of dead bolts on the cement mortar bedding cushion of hot-water line layer top.
3, result of use is good, adopts the dead bolt syndeton, realizes ground spoke thermometal floor reliable installation on the ground; Simultaneously,, can make the supply water temperature of hot-water line be reduced to 42 ℃, not only practice thrift heat energy, improve the life-span of hot-water line simultaneously, good heat conductivity ensureing that surface temperature is not less than under 26 ℃ the situation.
In sum, the utility model is simple in structure, reasonable in design, processing and fabricating and mat formation convenient and result of use is good, good heat conductivity, can effectively solve practical problems such as inconvenient installation that existing ground spoke heating floor exists, heat conductivility difference.
Through accompanying drawing and embodiment, the technical scheme of the utility model is done further detailed description below.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the laying structure sketch map of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the polycrystalline substance sketch map of the utility model.
Fig. 3 is the vertical view of Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is the vertical view of Fig. 3.
Description of reference numerals:
The 1-metal floor; The 2-dead bolt; 6-cement sand-gravel cushion;
The 7-heat pipe; 8-hot-water line layer; The 9-floor.
The specific embodiment
Like Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and shown in Figure 4; The utility model comprise metal floor 1 and with said metal floor 1 fastening be fixed on need on the paving ground and with a plurality of dead bolts 2 of metal floor 1 with material; Said metal floor 1 is straight floor; The structure of a plurality of said dead bolts 2 is all identical with size, and a plurality of said dead bolt 2 all is fixedly mounted on said metal floor 1 bottom.Actually add man-hour, a plurality of said dead bolts 2 are even laying.
In the present embodiment, said metal floor 1 is corrosion resistant plate, steel plate, copper coin, aluminium sheet, magnesium plate or titanium plate.That is to say that actually add man-hour, the material of said metal floor 1 is metal material such as stainless steel, steel, copper, aluminium, magnesium, titanium, the material of said dead bolt 2 is identical with the material of metal floor 1.
In the present embodiment, said metal floor 1 is the rectangle floor.Actually add man-hour, the length on said rectangle floor is 5mm~1200mm, and width is 5mm~1200mm, and its thickness is 2mm~30mm.Said metal floor 1 is carved with the floor of depiction for the top.When practice of construction was made, said depiction can also can prepare through painting method through the preparation of etching metal floor.
In the present embodiment, said dead bolt 2 comprise be fixed on metal floor 1 bottom vertically to key be installed in said vertically to the key bottom and be level to the bolt head of laying.
Said bolt head is circular bolt head.
In the present embodiment; Said dead bolt 2 vertically to highly being 5mm~100mm; Said vertical diameter to key is Φ 2mm~Φ 30mm, and the diameter of said circular bolt head is Φ 5~Φ 50mm greater than said vertical diameter and its diameter to key, and the thickness of said circular bolt head is 2mm~20mm.
During actual processing and fabricating, can the physical dimension of said metal floor 1, the quantity and the size of dead bolt 2 be adjusted accordingly according to concrete needs.
During actual the laying; Said metal floor 1 is fixed on inside through a plurality of said dead bolts 2 and is embedded with on the hot-water line layer 8 of many heat pipes 7; And said hot-water line layer 8 is provided with the cement sand-gravel cushion 6 that one deck is fixed a plurality of said dead bolts 2, and said hot-water line layer 8 is formed by the curing of cement bonded sand stone material and it is mated formation on floor 9.
During actual the use, after the dead bolt 2 that is adopted helps the cement bonded sand stone material and solidifies, fixing metal floor 1.Thereby the effect of dead bolt 2 mainly comprises following 2 points: the first, up-small and down-big structure can be fixed welding metal floor 1 on it in the cement bonded sand stone material; The second, dead bolt 2 can lead the heat that is embedded in heat pipe 7 in the hot-water line layer 8 fast and weld metal floor 1 above it, to reduce the temperature gradient of cement sand-gravel cushion 6.
The above; It only is the preferred embodiment of the utility model; Be not that the utility model is done any restriction; Everyly any simple modification that above embodiment did, change and equivalent structure are changed, all still belong in the protection domain of the utility model technical scheme according to the utility model technical spirit.
Claims (10)
1. spoke thermometal floor, a ground; It is characterized in that: comprise metal floor (1) and with said metal floor (1) fastening be fixed on need on the paving ground and with a plurality of dead bolts (2) of metal floor (1) with material; Said metal floor (1) is straight floor; The structure of a plurality of said dead bolts (2) is all identical with size, and a plurality of said dead bolt (2) all is fixedly mounted on said metal floor (1) bottom.
2. according to spoke thermometal floor, the described a kind of ground of claim 1, it is characterized in that: said metal floor (1) is corrosion resistant plate, steel plate, copper coin, aluminium sheet, magnesium plate or titanium plate.
3. according to claim 1 or spoke thermometal floor, 2 described a kind of ground, it is characterized in that: said metal floor (1) is the rectangle floor.
4. according to spoke thermometal floor, the described a kind of ground of claim 3, it is characterized in that: the length on said rectangle floor is 5mm~1200mm, and width is 5mm~1200mm, and its thickness is 2mm~30mm.
5. according to claim 1 or spoke thermometal floor, 2 described a kind of ground, it is characterized in that: said metal floor (1) is carved with the floor of depiction for the top.
6. according to claim 1 or spoke thermometal floor, 2 described a kind of ground, it is characterized in that: a plurality of said dead bolts (2) are even laying; Said dead bolt (2) comprise be fixed on metal floor (1) bottom vertically to key be installed in said vertically to the key bottom and be level to the bolt head of laying.
7. according to spoke thermometal floor, the described a kind of ground of claim 6, it is characterized in that: said bolt head is circular bolt head.
8. according to spoke thermometal floor, the described a kind of ground of claim 7; It is characterized in that: said dead bolt (2) vertically to highly for 5mm~100mm; Said vertical diameter to key is Φ 2mm~Φ 30mm; The diameter of said circular bolt head is Φ 5~Φ 50mm greater than said vertical diameter and its diameter to key, and the thickness of said circular bolt head is 2mm~20mm.
9. according to claim 1 or spoke thermometal floor, 2 described a kind of ground; It is characterized in that: said metal floor (1) is fixed on inside through a plurality of said dead bolts (2) and is embedded with on the hot-water line layer (8) of many heat pipes (7), and is provided with the cement sand-gravel cushion (6) that one deck is fixed a plurality of said dead bolts (2) on the said hot-water line layer (8).
10. according to claim 1 or spoke thermometal floor, 2 described a kind of ground, it is characterized in that: a plurality of said dead bolts (2) are weldingly fixed on metal floor (1) bottom.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2011205486060U CN202380684U (en) | 2011-12-23 | 2011-12-23 | Ground radiant heating metal floor |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN2011205486060U CN202380684U (en) | 2011-12-23 | 2011-12-23 | Ground radiant heating metal floor |
Publications (1)
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CN202380684U true CN202380684U (en) | 2012-08-15 |
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Family Applications (1)
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CN2011205486060U Expired - Lifetime CN202380684U (en) | 2011-12-23 | 2011-12-23 | Ground radiant heating metal floor |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104563439A (en) * | 2015-01-26 | 2015-04-29 | 曾世锋 | Heating floor board and machining equipment and manufacturing method thereof |
CN108360788A (en) * | 2018-03-28 | 2018-08-03 | 北京航空航天大学 | High and low temperature environment cabin floor system |
CN112282285A (en) * | 2020-10-29 | 2021-01-29 | 滁州海川印刷包装有限公司 | Floor is assembled to plug-in type of being convenient for |
CN112282284A (en) * | 2020-10-29 | 2021-01-29 | 滁州海川印刷包装有限公司 | Conveniently-assembled floor |
-
2011
- 2011-12-23 CN CN2011205486060U patent/CN202380684U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104563439A (en) * | 2015-01-26 | 2015-04-29 | 曾世锋 | Heating floor board and machining equipment and manufacturing method thereof |
CN108360788A (en) * | 2018-03-28 | 2018-08-03 | 北京航空航天大学 | High and low temperature environment cabin floor system |
CN108360788B (en) * | 2018-03-28 | 2019-07-26 | 北京航空航天大学 | High and low temperature environment cabin floor system |
CN112282285A (en) * | 2020-10-29 | 2021-01-29 | 滁州海川印刷包装有限公司 | Floor is assembled to plug-in type of being convenient for |
CN112282284A (en) * | 2020-10-29 | 2021-01-29 | 滁州海川印刷包装有限公司 | Conveniently-assembled floor |
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Legal Events
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CX01 | Expiry of patent term | ||
CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20120815 |