CN202358887U - Safety monitoring device of multi-functional all-terrain forklift - Google Patents

Safety monitoring device of multi-functional all-terrain forklift Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202358887U
CN202358887U CN 201120385487 CN201120385487U CN202358887U CN 202358887 U CN202358887 U CN 202358887U CN 201120385487 CN201120385487 CN 201120385487 CN 201120385487 U CN201120385487 U CN 201120385487U CN 202358887 U CN202358887 U CN 202358887U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
controller
sensor
telescopic boom
links
inclination angle
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Expired - Lifetime
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CN 201120385487
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
朱从民
李璐
徐磊
房月根
宋昆
任小芳
王勇
李润生
俞汉生
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Architectural Engineering Institute of General Logistics Department of PLA
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Architectural Engineering Institute of General Logistics Department of PLA
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Priority to CN 201120385487 priority Critical patent/CN202358887U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN202358887U publication Critical patent/CN202358887U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a safety monitoring device of a multi-functional all-terrain forklift. The safety monitoring device consists of a controller, a main cylinder pressure sensor, a body double-shaft inclination angle sensor, a telescopic arm single-shaft inclination angle sensor, a fork carrier single-shaft inclination angle sensor, a telescopic arm extension length sensor, an accessory recognition device, a working mechanism throttle valve, a liquid crystal display module and an acousto-optic alarm device. When the body of the device has an overlarge inclination angle and overturning moment exceeds a certain limit value or the fork carrier turnover angle exceeds a certain range, warning information and an alarm signal can be sent, related dangerous action can be limited or stopped, and the safety for vehicle operation is guaranteed.

Description

Multi-functional All-terrain Forklift safety monitoring device
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of safety guard of multi-functional All-terrain Forklift of telescopic boom structure.
Background technology
Multi-functional All-terrain Forklift is a kind of be used to solve pallet unit load and the handling machinery of drawing the Stuff (to) operation under the rural atmosphere.It adopts telescopic boom operating mechanism, can supporting multiple accessory, accomplish lifting, little earthwork, multiple additional functioies such as bulk cargo handling.
Owing to work under the multi-functional All-terrain Forklift lowered in field environment, cause danger thereby might sail excessive domatic of the gradient into.Simultaneously, this car has adopted the telescopic boom structure, thus when work maybe be because operation in the overload, ramp, the arm of force be long etc. factor cause the excessive initiation of the tilting moment danger of tumbling.In addition, this car can arrange in pairs or groups pallet fork, scraper bowl, bucket, the multiple accessory of arm, the angle of overturning during every kind of accessory operation is all different; Can't adopt mechanical position limitation, if misoperation, the pallet fork hypsokinesis is too much when telescopic boom raises; Might cause goods to fall backward, cause safety misadventure.Therefore need a cover safety monitoring device to avoid potential danger.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of safety monitoring device that is used for multi-functional All-terrain Forklift; Possible precarious position and carry out acoustooptic display alarm when this device can detect the vehicle operation in real time; The operating speed of limiting vehicle operating mechanism simultaneously, mechanism's operation in case of necessity fully quits work; This device can also be discerned the accessory that current vehicle is installed, and adjusts the angle limits of the hypsokinesis of leaning forward in view of the above, prevents the generation of goods fallen accident.
The utility model adopts following technical scheme to realize:
The safety monitoring device of the utility model is made up of controller, master cylinder pressure sensor, car body double-shaft tilt angle sensor, telescopic boom single shaft obliquity sensor, goods shelf single shaft obliquity sensor, telescopic boom extension elongation sensor, accessory means of identification, operating mechanism's flow regulating valve, LCD MODULE, acoustic-optic alarm, wherein:
Controller is installed on the car body, is used to receive each sensor information, differentiates current state, and control throttle action, LCD MODULE and acoustic-optic alarm.
Master cylinder pressure sensor is installed on the main lift oil tank, is used to detect the pressure in the telescopic boom lift oil tank, and its signal wire (SW) links to each other with the controller input end of analog signal.
The car body double-shaft tilt angle sensor is installed in the electric control box, is used to detect car body fore-and-aft direction and left and right directions inclination angle with respect to the horizontal plane, links to each other with controller through the CAN bus.
Telescopic boom single shaft obliquity sensor is installed on the telescopic boom, is used to detect telescopic boom relatively and the inclination angle of horizontal surface, links to each other with controller through the CAN bus.
Goods shelf single shaft obliquity sensor is installed on the goods shelf, is used to detect goods shelf inclination angle with respect to the horizontal plane, links to each other with controller through the CAN bus.
Telescopic boom extension elongation sensor is installed in the telescopic oil cylinder, is used to detect the relative extension elongation of telescopic boom, and its signal wire (SW) links to each other with the controller input end of analog signal.
The accessory means of identification is installed on the accessory, with the controller direct connection, is used to detect the accessory type of current installation.
Operating mechanism's flow regulating valve is installed on the hydrostatic device major loop of operating mechanism, and its control line links to each other with controller output end, and the flow that is used to limit is with restraint of labour mechanism running velocity.
LCD MODULE is installed in the operator's compartment, is used to show safety state information, links to each other with controller through the CAN bus.
Acoustic-optic alarm links to each other with controller, and controller is installed in the electric control box on operator's compartment right side, is controlled at by controller and sends alerting signal when precarious position occurring.
The utility model is used for the safety monitoring device of multi-functional All-terrain Forklift, can car body too the bevelled situation issue out information warning and alarm signal, remind the operator to avoid risky operation; The tilting moment of monitor vehicle in real time when using the telescopic boom operation, restraint of labour mechanism running velocity or stop its operation fully, the generation of avoiding tumbling gives the alarm when exceeding a threshold value also; When the goods shelf flip angle surpasses a threshold value, it is carried out spacing, avoid goods to fall forward or backward.This device can well be guaranteed the vehicle job safety, avoids the generation of accident.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the installation site of each component part of the utility model on multi-functional All-terrain Forklift.
Fig. 2 is the apparatus structure schematic diagram of the utility model.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the content of the utility model is done further explain.
The specific embodiment
With reference to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, the utility model comprises controller 1, master cylinder pressure sensor 2, car body double-shaft tilt angle sensor 3, telescopic boom single shaft obliquity sensor 4, goods shelf single shaft obliquity sensor 5, telescopic boom extension elongation sensor 6, accessory means of identification 7, operating mechanism's flow regulating valve 8, LCD MODULE 9, acoustic-optic alarm 10.
Controller 1 can obtain the length that hydraulic pressure, car body inclination angle, telescopic boom and horizontal plane angle, goods shelf 13 and horizontal plane angle, telescopic boom in the telescopic boom lift oil tank 11 stretch out in real time through master cylinder pressure sensor 2, car body double-shaft tilt angle sensor 3, telescopic boom single shaft obliquity sensor 4, goods shelf single shaft obliquity sensor 5, telescopic boom extension elongation sensor 6.
When the car body inclination angle is excessive (the fore-and-aft direction inclination angle is spent greater than 10 greater than 25 degree or left and right directions inclination angle), controller 1 will show " car body too tilts " warning through LCD MODULE 9, and drives acoustic-optic alarm 10 work.
The length that controller 1 stretches out through 11 hydraulic pressure in the lift oil tank, car body inclination angle, telescopic boom 12 and horizontal plane angle, telescopic boom 12, and the connection location 14 of quality, lift oil tank and the car body of known telescopic boom (band pallet fork) and and the information such as connection location 15 of telescopic boom can calculate the quality of present load (goods on the pallet fork).Connection location 16 according to load quality, car body inclination angle, telescopic boom 12 length and telescopic boom and car body can calculate the tilting moment that present load produces with respect to vehicle front-wheel touchdown point.Connection location 16 according to car body inclination angle, telescopic boom (band pallet fork) quality, telescopic boom 12 length and telescopic boom and car body can calculate the tilting moment that telescopic boom produces with respect to vehicle front-wheel touchdown point.Load and telescopic boom 12 moment sums relative and vehicle front-wheel touchdown point are total tilting moment.The maximum tilting moment that vehicle allows then can calculate through car body quality (not comprising telescopic boom), body gravity, car body inclination angle.The maximum tilting moment that surpass to allow when total tilting moment 60% the time; Controller 1 Control work mechanism flow regulating valve 8 reduces operating mechanism's running velocity; Show " attention slide-out " warning message through liquid crystal indicator 9 simultaneously, and drive acoustic-optic alarm 10 work; The maximum tilting moment that surpass to allow when total tilting moment 80% the time, the mechanism's operation that quits work of controller 1 Control work mechanism flow regulating valve 8 shows " slide-outs through liquid crystal indicator 9 simultaneously! " warning message, and drive acoustic-optic alarm 10 work.
Controller 1 is judged current accessory type according to accessory means of identification 7, if accessory is a pallet fork, then judges goods shelf 13 and horizontal plane angle, surpasses 7 degree if goods shelf 13 leans forward, and then stops the forward swing of goods shelf 13, prevents the goods landing; If goods shelf 13 hypsokinesis surpass 14 degree, then stop goods shelf 13 hypsokinesis action, goods falls backward when preventing that telescopic boom 12 is raised to eminence.

Claims (2)

1. multi-functional All-terrain Forklift safety monitoring device; Comprise controller (1), master cylinder pressure sensor (2), car body double-shaft tilt angle sensor (3), telescopic boom single shaft obliquity sensor (4), goods shelf single shaft obliquity sensor (5), telescopic boom extension elongation sensor (6), accessory means of identification (7), operating mechanism's flow regulating valve (8), LCD MODULE (9), acoustic-optic alarm (10), it is characterized in that:
Master cylinder pressure sensor (2) is installed on the main lift oil tank (11), and its signal wire (SW) links to each other with controller (1) input end of analog signal, and car body double-shaft tilt angle sensor (3) is installed in the electric control box and links to each other with controller (1); Telescopic boom single shaft obliquity sensor (4) is installed on the telescopic boom, links to each other with controller (1) through the CAN bus, and goods shelf single shaft obliquity sensor (5) is installed on the goods shelf; Link to each other with controller (1) through the CAN bus, telescopic boom extension elongation sensor (6) is installed in the telescopic oil cylinder, and signal wire (SW) links to each other with controller (1) input end of analog signal; Accessory means of identification (7) is installed on the accessory; With controller (1) direct connection, operating mechanism's flow regulating valve (8) is installed on the hydrostatic device major loop of operating mechanism, and control line links to each other with controller (1) mouth; LCD MODULE (9) is installed in the operator's compartment; Link to each other with controller (1) through the CAN bus, acoustic-optic alarm (10) links to each other with controller (1), is controlled at by controller and sends alerting signal when precarious position occurring.
2. multi-functional All-terrain Forklift safety monitoring device according to claim 1 is characterized in that controller (1) is installed in the electric control box on operator's compartment right side.
CN 201120385487 2011-10-12 2011-10-12 Safety monitoring device of multi-functional all-terrain forklift Expired - Lifetime CN202358887U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201120385487 CN202358887U (en) 2011-10-12 2011-10-12 Safety monitoring device of multi-functional all-terrain forklift

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201120385487 CN202358887U (en) 2011-10-12 2011-10-12 Safety monitoring device of multi-functional all-terrain forklift

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CN202358887U true CN202358887U (en) 2012-08-01

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102328894A (en) * 2011-10-12 2012-01-25 中国人民解放军总后勤部建筑工程研究所 Safety monitoring system for multifunctional cross-country fork truck
CN103496657A (en) * 2013-09-03 2014-01-08 中国人民解放军总后勤部建筑工程研究所 Wheel type mechanic operating barrier removing vehicle
CN104121846A (en) * 2014-08-18 2014-10-29 南京晨光森田环保科技有限公司 Detection method for stay wire state of length sensor
CN108117019A (en) * 2016-11-29 2018-06-05 比亚迪股份有限公司 Fork truck overload detection method, device and truck hydraulic control system
CN117208819A (en) * 2023-11-09 2023-12-12 临工重机股份有限公司 Control method of telescopic boom forklift supporting leg and telescopic boom forklift

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102328894A (en) * 2011-10-12 2012-01-25 中国人民解放军总后勤部建筑工程研究所 Safety monitoring system for multifunctional cross-country fork truck
CN102328894B (en) * 2011-10-12 2014-09-10 中国人民解放军总后勤部建筑工程研究所 Safety monitoring system for multifunctional cross-country fork truck
CN103496657A (en) * 2013-09-03 2014-01-08 中国人民解放军总后勤部建筑工程研究所 Wheel type mechanic operating barrier removing vehicle
CN103496657B (en) * 2013-09-03 2015-09-30 中国人民解放军总后勤部建筑工程研究所 A kind of wheeled motor barrier-breaking car
CN104121846A (en) * 2014-08-18 2014-10-29 南京晨光森田环保科技有限公司 Detection method for stay wire state of length sensor
CN108117019A (en) * 2016-11-29 2018-06-05 比亚迪股份有限公司 Fork truck overload detection method, device and truck hydraulic control system
CN117208819A (en) * 2023-11-09 2023-12-12 临工重机股份有限公司 Control method of telescopic boom forklift supporting leg and telescopic boom forklift
CN117208819B (en) * 2023-11-09 2024-02-02 临工重机股份有限公司 Control method of telescopic boom forklift supporting leg and telescopic boom forklift

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Granted publication date: 20120801