CN202348544U - Ocean current energy power generation device - Google Patents

Ocean current energy power generation device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202348544U
CN202348544U CN2011205081083U CN201120508108U CN202348544U CN 202348544 U CN202348544 U CN 202348544U CN 2011205081083 U CN2011205081083 U CN 2011205081083U CN 201120508108 U CN201120508108 U CN 201120508108U CN 202348544 U CN202348544 U CN 202348544U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
ocean current
driving belt
generator
blade
energy
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN2011205081083U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张智焕
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Ningbo Institute of Technology of ZJU
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Ningbo Institute of Technology of ZJU
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Publication date
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Priority to CN2011205081083U priority Critical patent/CN202348544U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN202348544U publication Critical patent/CN202348544U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/20Hydro energy
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/30Energy from the sea, e.g. using wave energy or salinity gradient

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  • Other Liquid Machine Or Engine Such As Wave Power Use (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model relates to an ocean current energy power generation device, which includes a power generator (8), a transmission device (9) and an ocean current energy acquisition device (10), and is characterized in that the ocean current energy acquisition device (10) includes two gear shafts (4) and a transmission belt (3); the two gear shafts (4) are connected through the transmission belt (3); teeth meshed with gears (2) on the gear shafts (4) are arranged on the inner surface of the transmission belt (3); the gear shafts (4) are connected with a bracket (7) fixed on a base (6) through bearings; at least one gear shaft (4) is connected with the transmission device (9); and a plurality of flow-retard components unfolded to the ocean current direction in case of ocean current impact are installed on the outer surface of the transmission belt (3). The ocean current energy power generation device provided by the utility model is low in cost and convenient for maintenance and has a simple structure.

Description

Ocean current energy generator
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of electricity generating device, specifically is a kind of ocean current energy generator.
Background technique
The energy by ocean current generating is the technical problem of global maritime state primary study always, and ocean current generator is of a great variety at present, but generally speaking; Ocean current generator overall structure of the prior art is too complicated, and particularly the energy by ocean current collecting device in the generator adopts volume bigger mostly; Parts with high costs, like very big blade etc., these parts not only cost are high but also safeguard very inconvenient; Needing the professional workforce just can safeguard, is the low-cost parts that adopt though also have the energy by ocean current collecting device in some generators, and its project organization is complicated; In case its operation is broken down, need special engineering staff to keep in repair.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem that the utility model will solve is to provide a kind of cost low, simple in structure, easy to maintenance ocean current energy generator.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technological scheme that the utility model provides is: a kind of ocean current energy generator, and it comprises generator, transmission device and energy by ocean current collecting device, and the energy by ocean current collecting device links to each other with transmission device, and transmission device links to each other with generator; Said energy by ocean current collecting device comprises two gear shafts and a driving belt; Two gear shafts connect through driving belt, the internal surface of driving belt be provided with gear shaft on the gear tooth of interlock mutually, gear shaft is connected through bearing with support on being fixed on base, at least one rooted tooth wheel shaft links to each other with transmission device; A plurality of being used for when ocean current impacts towards the open baffle parts of current direction is installed on the outer surface of said driving belt.
After adopting above structure; The utlity model has following advantage: the combination of adding a plurality of baffle parts on the outer surface that is arranged on driving belt through two gear shafts and driving belt; The dynamic energy of water flow that the baffle parts are collected converts the mechanical energy of gear shaft to; Simple in structure, with low cost, and the layman also can safeguard it.Baffle parts in this structure are a plurality of simultaneously, when one of them or several have damage that fashionable dress puts also can proper functioning, the stability of device is high.
As preferably, said baffle parts are blade, and a plurality of blades and driving belt are hinged, also are provided with between each blade and the driving belt to be used to prevent that the blade angle of swing from surpassing the folding connected body of 90 degree; Hinged blade structure rotates flexibly, and simplicity of design is convenient to control rotation angle.
As improvement, said connected body is the folding fan structure, the upper edge of connected body and vanes fixed; Lower edge and driving belt are fixed, and folding fan structure function and structure all are known, can safeguard so the attendant need not any professional knowledge; And the folding fan structure can be when blade be closed; Let keep certain interval between blade and the driving belt, when blade by being closed into when opening, directly under the impact of ocean current, just can open.
As improvement, also be provided with the sensor of the rotating shaft rotational velocity that is used to detect generator on the said generator, sensor is electrically connected with speed reducer; The arrestment mechanism on the speed reducer and the rotating shaft of generator match; This structure can be too fast at the too fast energy by ocean current collecting device rotating speed that causes of ocean current, and in the time of will exceeding the rated speed of generator, arrestment mechanism begins braking; The rotating speed of guaranteeing generator is within specified speed range, with the protection generator.
As preferably, said driving belt is the metal driving belt.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model ocean current energy generator structural representation.
Fig. 2 is the utility model energy by ocean current collecting device structural representation.
Fig. 3 is the blade structure schematic representation of the utility model energy by ocean current collecting device.
As shown in the figure: 1, blade, 2, gear, 3, driving belt, 4, gear shaft, 5, connected body; 6, base, 7, support, 8, generator, 9, transmission device, 10, the energy by ocean current collecting device; 11, sensor, 12, speed reducer, 13, the driving belt extending end, 14, offshore platform.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model is done further detailed description.
Shown in accompanying drawing 1, a kind of ocean current energy generator, it comprises generator 8, transmission device 9 and energy by ocean current collecting device 10, and energy by ocean current collecting device 10 links to each other with transmission device 9, and transmission device 9 links to each other with generator 8; Said energy by ocean current collecting device 10 comprises two gear shafts 4 and a driving belt 3; Two gear shafts 4 connect through driving belt 3, the internal surface of driving belt 3 be provided with gear shaft 4 on gear 2 tooth of interlock mutually, gear shaft 4 is connected through bearing with support 7 on being fixed on base 6, at least one rooted tooth wheel shaft 4 links to each other with transmission device 9; A plurality of being used for when ocean current impacts towards the open baffle parts of current direction is installed on the outer surface of said driving belt 3.
Further combining Fig. 2 and the said baffle parts of Fig. 3 is blade 1, and a plurality of blades 1 are hinged with driving belt 3, also is provided with between each blade 1 and the driving belt 3 to be used to prevent that blade 1 angle of swing from surpassing the folding connected body 5 of 90 degree.Said connected body 5 is the folding fan structure, and the upper edge of connected body 5 and blade 1 are fixing, and lower edge and driving belt 3 are fixing.Also be provided with the sensor 11 of the rotating shaft rotational velocity that is used to detect generator 8 on the said generator 8; Sensor 11 is electrically connected with speed reducer 12; The rotating shaft of arrestment mechanism on the speed reducer 12 and generator 8 matches, and described matching is meant the rotating shaft both sides of the deceleration pincers separation generator 8 on the arrestment mechanism, when needs slow down; The pincers that slow down begin to hold tightly to rotating shaft, to fall the rotating speed of end rotating shaft.Said driving belt 3 is the metal driving belt, and this kind transmission has ripe commercially available prod.
The utility model in the specific implementation; Related generator 8 is existing technology with transmission device 9; Generator 8 can also be set on the offshore platform 14 on the sea, like this longer service life of generator 8 through the guiding of transmission device 9; Transmission device 9 can be mechanisms such as belt, transmission shaft, and these all are routine techniques detailed description no longer here.The said sensor 11 that is used to detect generator 8 rotating shaft rotational velocity, promptly angle transducer can also be installed in Check point on gear shaft 4 or the transmission device 9 during practical implementation.Connected body 5 can adopt intensity high, the synthetic fiber that corrosion resistance is strong.The arrangement of blade 1 can set up on their own according to field condition in the specific implementation, generally can be by arranging at a distance from the length of a blade between each blade 1, and also freely-increased/decreased.The opening angle maximum of blade 1 can be arranged to 90 degree, but can be arranged on during practical implementation about 60 degree, because the fluid resistance from vacuum side of blade can increase under the too big situation of angle.
The working principle of the utility model is in conjunction with accompanying drawing 1, when ocean current flows from left to right; The blade 1 of energy by ocean current collecting device 10 upper half part is because its firm direction of coming towards ocean current; Under the percussion of ocean current, can open up into the angle that pre-sets, and stream can collecting device the blade 1 of 10 lower half portions because back to current direction, can closure under the effect of surge pressure; The surge pressure effect meeting that receives ocean current on the blade 1 of energy by ocean current collecting device 10 upper half part is at this moment advanced to the right; Thereby clockwise rotate through gear structure driven gear axle 4, the rotating shaft that the logical again transmission device 9 of gear shaft 4 drives generator 8 is rotated, and generator begins generating.When current direction flows to a left side from the right side; The blade 1 of energy by ocean current collecting device 10 lower half portions is because its firm direction of coming towards ocean current; Under the percussion of ocean current, can open up into the angle that pre-sets, and stream can collecting device the blade 1 of 10 upper half part because back to current direction, can closure under the effect of surge pressure; The surge pressure effect meeting that receives ocean current on the blade 1 of energy by ocean current collecting device 10 lower half portions is at this moment advanced left; Thereby clockwise rotate through gear structure driven gear axle 4, gear shaft 4 drives the rotating shaft rotation of generator 8 again through transmission device 9, and generator generates electricity.
Need to prove that the utility model has more than is limited to above mode of execution; It can also have multiple variation, and if for example said baffle parts are not necessarily hinged blade; It can also be the bucket-shaped structure made from soft fiber material; One side of bucket-shaped structure is fixed on the driving belt 3, and another side can folding under the effect of ocean current, maximum folding angle is arranged on 90 degree gets final product.Simultaneously the width of driving belt 3 also can be adjusted according to actual conditions, can widen, and blade 1 can one group be arranged side by side two like this, the perhaps front and back blade arrangement that can misplace.These change the conspicuous variation that all is based under the utility model design, all within the protection domain of the utility model.

Claims (5)

1. ocean current energy generator, it comprises generator (8), transmission device (9) and energy by ocean current collecting device (10), and energy by ocean current collecting device (10) links to each other with transmission device (9), and transmission device (9) links to each other with generator (8); It is characterized in that: said energy by ocean current collecting device (10) comprises two gear shafts (4) and a driving belt (3); Two gear shafts (4) connect through driving belt (3); The internal surface of driving belt (3) be provided with gear shaft (4) on gear (2) tooth of interlock mutually; Gear shaft (4) is connected through bearing with support (7) on being fixed on base (6), and at least one rooted tooth wheel shaft (4) links to each other with transmission device (9); A plurality of being used for when ocean current impacts towards the open baffle parts of current direction is installed on the outer surface of said driving belt (3).
2. ocean current energy generator according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: said baffle parts are blade (1); A plurality of blades (1) are hinged with driving belt (3), also are provided with between each blade (1) and the driving belt (3) to be used to prevent that blade (1) angle of swing from surpassing the folding connected body (5) of 90 degree.
3. ocean current energy generator according to claim 2 is characterized in that: said connected body (5) is the folding fan structure, and the upper edge of connected body (5) and blade (1) are fixing, and lower edge and driving belt (3) are fixing.
4. ocean current energy generator according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: the sensor (11) that also is provided with the rotating shaft rotational velocity that is used to detect generator (8) on the said generator (8); Sensor (11) is electrically connected with speed reducer (12), and the rotating shaft of arrestment mechanism on the speed reducer (12) and generator (8) matches.
5. ocean current energy generator according to claim 1 is characterized in that: said driving belt (3) is the metal driving belt.
CN2011205081083U 2011-12-08 2011-12-08 Ocean current energy power generation device Expired - Fee Related CN202348544U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011205081083U CN202348544U (en) 2011-12-08 2011-12-08 Ocean current energy power generation device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011205081083U CN202348544U (en) 2011-12-08 2011-12-08 Ocean current energy power generation device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN202348544U true CN202348544U (en) 2012-07-25

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2011205081083U Expired - Fee Related CN202348544U (en) 2011-12-08 2011-12-08 Ocean current energy power generation device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN202348544U (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103615351A (en) * 2013-11-29 2014-03-05 杨旭昌 Bond type waterborne generating set
CN103742341A (en) * 2014-01-24 2014-04-23 柴思露 Ocean-current power generation device
CN105275725A (en) * 2015-11-10 2016-01-27 周建青 Ocean wave and ocean current composite power generation device
CN109340035A (en) * 2018-11-19 2019-02-15 上海海洋大学 A kind of foldable double-chain wave stream power generator

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103615351A (en) * 2013-11-29 2014-03-05 杨旭昌 Bond type waterborne generating set
CN103615351B (en) * 2013-11-29 2016-08-17 杨旭昌 A kind of bond type water power generation device
CN103742341A (en) * 2014-01-24 2014-04-23 柴思露 Ocean-current power generation device
CN105275725A (en) * 2015-11-10 2016-01-27 周建青 Ocean wave and ocean current composite power generation device
CN105275725B (en) * 2015-11-10 2017-10-31 周建青 A kind of wave ocean current combined generating device
CN109340035A (en) * 2018-11-19 2019-02-15 上海海洋大学 A kind of foldable double-chain wave stream power generator

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20120725

Termination date: 20121208