A kind of microphone
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of acoustic-electric conversion equipment, relates in particular to a kind of microphone.
Background technology
Along with the progress of society and the development of technology; In recent years; Along with electronic product volumes such as mobile phone, notebook computer constantly reduce; People are also increasingly high to the performance requirement of these portable electronic products, thereby also require the volume of supporting with it electronic component constantly to reduce, performance and consistency improve constantly.Under this background; A lot of novel products has also been released in microphone products field as one of strength member of above-mentioned portable electronic products, is representative with square microphone wherein, the encapsulating structure that conventional square microphone is made up of wiring board substrate, circuit board frame and wiring board base plate; The electronic circuit set of being made up of electronic devices and components is installed on the inner wiring board substrate of encapsulating structure; On the wiring board base plate, be provided with the sound hole that receives the external sound signal, the wiring board plate outer side is provided with and the extraneous pad that is electrically connected, and on the inner said wiring board base plate of encapsulating structure, is provided with the capacitance component of realization sound-electricity conversion; Said capacitance component and circuit board frame and wiring board substrate surround the back cavity that forms microphone; As shown in Figure 1, be provided with the electrical connector 10 of electrical interconnection base board and wiring board base plate in the inside of circuit board frame 2 bodies, this design is because electrical connector 10 is fixedly installed on circuit board frame 2 body interior; Increased the thickness of circuit board frame virtually; Reduce the back cavity volume of microphone, be unfavorable for very much the lifting of product limiting snesibility, need design a kind of novel microphone thus.
The utility model content
In view of the above problems, the purpose of the utility model provides a kind of a kind of microphone that can improve the product limiting snesibility.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the utility model adopts following technical scheme:
A kind of microphone comprises: the encapsulating structure of being made up of wiring board substrate, circuit board frame and wiring board base plate; The electronic circuit set of being made up of electronic devices and components is installed on the inner said wiring board substrate of said encapsulating structure; Said wiring board base plate is provided with the sound hole that receives the external sound signal, and said wiring board base plate outside is provided with and the extraneous pad that is electrically connected; The inner said wiring board base plate of said encapsulating structure is provided with the capacitance component of realization sound-electricity conversion; Said circuit board frame is provided with the electrical connector that is electrically connected said wiring board substrate and said wiring board base plate; Said capacitance component and circuit board frame and wiring board substrate surround the back cavity that forms microphone; Wherein, Said electrical connector is arranged on the periphery of said circuit board frame, and said pad is electrically connected with said electronic circuit set through wiring board base plate, said electrical connector, the realization of said wiring board substrate.
As a kind of optimized technical scheme, said circuit board frame outer periphery is fluted, and said electrical connector is arranged in the said groove.
As a kind of optimized technical scheme, said capacitance component is formed by fixed polar plate, vibrating diaphragm and with the pad that fixed polar plate and vibrating diaphragm are isolated, and said vibrating diaphragm is arranged near said wiring board base plate one side.
As a kind of optimized technical scheme, said fixed polar plate is realized and being electrically connected of said wiring board substrate through elastic component.
As a kind of optimized technical scheme, said electrical connector is soldering-tin layer or conducting strip or metal wire.
As a kind of optimized technical scheme, said elastic component is a spring.
As a kind of optimized technical scheme, said microphone is square microphone.
Utilize above-mentioned microphone structure according to the utility model; Owing to electrical connector is arranged on the periphery of circuit board frame; Reduced the thickness of circuit board frame, increased the back cavity volume of microphone, the pad on the wiring board base plate through wiring board base plate, electrical connector, wiring board substrate realize with said wiring board substrate on being electrically connected of gathering of electronic circuit; Do not influencing on the circuit connection basis, improving the limiting snesibility of product.
Description of drawings
Through with reference to below in conjunction with the explanation of accompanying drawing and the content of claims, and along with the more complete understanding to the utility model, other purpose of the utility model and result will understand more and reach easy to understand.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the vertical view of microphone circuit plate framework in the utility model background technology;
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of the utility model embodiment microphone circuit plate framework;
Fig. 3 is the generalized section of the utility model embodiment microphone.
Identical label is indicated similar or corresponding feature or function in institute's drawings attached.
Embodiment
Below will combine accompanying drawing that the specific embodiment of the utility model is described in detail.
Embodiment
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of the utility model embodiment microphone circuit plate framework; Fig. 3 is the generalized section of the utility model embodiment microphone, and like Fig. 2, shown in Figure 3, a kind of microphone comprises: the encapsulating structure of being made up of wiring board substrate 1, circuit board frame 2 and wiring board base plate 3; The electronic circuit set of being made up of electronic devices and components 4 is installed on the inner said wiring board substrate 1 of said encapsulating structure; Said wiring board base plate 3 is provided with the sound hole 31 that receives the external sound signal, and said wiring board base plate 3 outsides are provided with and the extraneous pad 5 that is electrically connected; The inner said wiring board base plate 3 of said encapsulating structure is provided with the capacitance component of realization sound-electricity conversion; Said capacitance component and circuit board frame 2 and wiring board substrate 1 surround the back cavity 12 that forms microphone; Said circuit board frame 2 is provided with the electrical connector 10 that is electrically connected said wiring board substrate 1 and said wiring board base plate 3; Wherein, said electrical connector 10 is arranged on the periphery of said circuit board frame 2, has reduced the thickness of circuit board frame 2; Increased the volume of the back cavity 12 of microphone; Said pad 5 is electrically connected with said electronic circuit set 4 through wiring board base plate 3, said electrical connector 10,1 realization of said wiring board substrate, is not influencing on the circuit connection basis, has improved the limiting snesibility of product.
As a kind of optimized technical scheme that realizes the utility model, said circuit board frame 2 outer periphery are fluted 11, and said electrical connector 10 is arranged in the said groove 11, can better protection electrical connector 10.
As a kind of optimized technical scheme that realizes the utility model; Said capacitance component is formed by fixed polar plate 7, vibrating diaphragm 6 and with the pad 8 that fixed polar plate 7 and vibrating diaphragm 6 are isolated, and said vibrating diaphragm 6 is arranged near said wiring board base plate 3 one sides.
As a kind of optimized technical scheme that realizes the utility model, said fixed polar plate 7 is realized and being electrically connected of said wiring board substrate 1 through elastic component 9.
As a kind of optimized technical scheme that realizes the utility model, said electrical connector 10 is soldering-tin layer or conducting strip or metal wire, and simplicity of design is convenient to one-body molded.
As a kind of optimized technical scheme that realizes the utility model, said elastic component 9 is a spring.
As a kind of optimized technical scheme that realizes the utility model, said microphone is square microphone, is convenient to and the domestic client terminal setting that is complementary.
Utilize above-mentioned microphone structure according to the utility model; Owing to electrical connector is arranged on the periphery of circuit board frame; Reduced the thickness of circuit board frame, increased the back cavity volume of microphone, the pad on the wiring board base plate through wiring board base plate, electrical connector, wiring board substrate realize with said wiring board substrate on being electrically connected of gathering of electronic circuit; Do not influencing on the circuit connection basis, improving the limiting snesibility of product.
Above embodiment is only in order to explain the utility model; Be not to be used to limit the utility model; Said those skilled in the art should be understood that; Any modification of being made within all spirit and principles at the utility model, be equal to replacement and improvement etc., all should be included in the protection range of the utility model.