CN202324328U - Composite board for building, wall body and building with composite board structure - Google Patents
Composite board for building, wall body and building with composite board structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN202324328U CN202324328U CN2011203008789U CN201120300878U CN202324328U CN 202324328 U CN202324328 U CN 202324328U CN 2011203008789 U CN2011203008789 U CN 2011203008789U CN 201120300878 U CN201120300878 U CN 201120300878U CN 202324328 U CN202324328 U CN 202324328U
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Abstract
The utility model designs a composite board for a building, a wall body and a building adopting the same. The composite board is mainly characterized in that the composite board comprises a composite board base material, wherein the base material comprises a board made of non-inflammable, flame-retardant or difficultly-flammable material; the inner surface of the board is contacted and bonded with a casting material layer or is connected with an external hanging piece; the inner surface of the board is provided with a clamping part which is firmly combined with the casting material layer or is conveniently clamped with the external hanging piece; and the fastening part is convex ribs, or grooves or a combined structure of the convex ribs and the grooves so as to realize fixation of the board with the casting material layer or the external hanging piece. The composite board designed by the utility model has the advantages that the firm combination with the casting material layer into a whole is realized, and the later-stage board disassembling working is not needed, so that the construction efficiency of the casting wall body is improved; the composite board also can be used as outer-wall insulating board and a roof insulating board of the building, and is directly fixed on the hanging piece preset on an outer wall by the fastening part, so that the existing construction procedure is simplified, and the safety and the insulating quality of insulating engineering are improved.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the improvement technology of wall body structure for building.
Background technology
In the existing building mode; For building of body of wall generally is first reinforcement placing skeleton; Set up the body of wall space that formation need be built in the cage of reinforcement both sides with sheet material then; In the space, build material layer again, wait to build the material layer sclerosis and remove sheet material afterwards, form reinforcing bar thus and build the material layer body of wall.This form of structure and form of construction work are owing to exist the dismounting of sheet material; Need to use a large amount of planks; Construction is trouble very, and this structure wall surface is matsurface, revises work the early stage more than bringing very for constructions such as follow-up interior walls finishing, external wall insulations.
The utility model content
In view of this, one of the utility model technical problem that will solve provides and a kind ofly can when the body of wall pouring construction, can be combined as a whole, also can be used as the composite plate for building of easy constructions such as insulating layer of external wall of building construction, roof construction and the body of wall that adopts this composite plate structure in building material layer.
For addressing the above problem, the utility model adopts following scheme to realize:
A kind of composite plate for building; Comprise the composite plate base material; This base material comprise do not fire, the sheet material of fire-retardant or incombustibe material matter; This sheet material inner surface with build the bonding or external hanging member of material layer contact and be connected, be provided with at the sheet material inner surface and make sheet material and build the material layer strong bonded or be convenient to sheet material and the holding section of external hanging member clamping.
As improvement to such scheme; Described holding section is many fins that are higher than the sheet material inner surface, and this fin length direction sidewall is provided with the bigger bulge of lateral dimension, and bulge laterally is embedded in along the sheet material inner surface and builds in the material layer; Or; Described holding section is many grooves that are depressed in the sheet material inner surface, and this bottom portion of groove lateral dimension is built material layer and is filled in the groove greater than slot opening portion lateral dimension.
Another kind as to such scheme improves; Described holding section is many and is higher than the fin of sheet material inner surface and by the groove that forms naturally between two adjacent fins; The bottom portion of groove lateral dimension is greater than slot opening portion lateral dimension, builds material layer and fin, groove is embedded as a whole each other.
As further improvement to such scheme, be provided with at the sheet material external surface do not fire, the surface course of fire-retardant or incombustibe material matter.Be compounded with at the sheet material inner surface do not fire, paper or the film or the thin plate of fire-retardant or difficult combustion.
In addition; The utility model has disclosed a kind of body of wall of composite plate structure; This body of wall comprises builds material layer and composite plate for building; This composite plate is separately fixed at builds the material layer one or both sides, this composite plate comprise do not fire, fire-retardant or the sheet material of incombustibe material matter and the surface course that is positioned at the sheet material external surface, be provided with to extend at the composite board inner surface and build in the material layer, make composite board and build the holding section of material layer strong bonded.
Wherein, described holding section is many fins that are higher than the sheet material inner surface, and this fin length direction sidewall is provided with the bigger bulge of lateral dimension, and bulge laterally is embedded in along the sheet material inner surface and builds in the material layer.
Or described holding section is many grooves that are depressed in the sheet material inner surface, and this bottom portion of groove lateral dimension is built material layer and is filled in the groove greater than slot opening portion lateral dimension.
Or described holding section is many and is higher than the fin of sheet material inner surface and by the groove that forms naturally between two adjacent fins, and the bottom portion of groove lateral dimension is greater than slot opening portion lateral dimension, builds material layer and fin, groove is embedded as a whole each other.
As such scheme is further improved again, be provided with at the sheet material external surface do not fire, the surface course of fire-retardant or incombustibe material matter and/or be compounded with at the sheet material inner surface does not fire, paper or the film or the thin plate of fire-retardant or difficult combustion.
Above-mentioned composite plate for building when building material layer as the basic framework of body of wall; After building completion, be one both with building the material layer strong bonded; Compare with existing body of wall making and wall body structure, need not the sheet material dismantlement work in later stage, improved the efficiency of construction that body of wall is built; Adopt the body of wall exterior surfacing of the composite plate formation of this form of structure; Be easy to the later stage decoration construction, and adopt do not fire or fire-retardant or nonflammable material as base material, also reduced the fire-fighting construction requirement in later stage.This compound plates for building can also be as skin heat preservation plate material and roof insulation sheet material; On the suspension member that the holding section is directly fixed on the exterior wall or the roof is preset; Simplified present construction sequence; Improve heat insulating work safety and insulation quality, avoid the fire incident in the similar in the past construction to take place.
One of other technical problem that the utility model will solve provides a kind of easy construction, has the building of higher security against fire performance.
This building comprises body of wall and roof, and described body of wall comprises builds material layer and composite plate for building, is provided with to extend at the sheet material inner surface and builds in the material layer, makes sheet material and build the holding section of material layer strong bonded.
This building has adopted easy construction, has been easy to the body of wall of the composite plate structure of later stage finishing arrangement construction, has improved the construction efficiency of building, has also improved the security against fire performance of building.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model embodiment composite plate cross-sectional structure for building sketch map;
Fig. 2 is another form of structure structural representation of composite plate for building;
Fig. 3 is the wall body structure sketch map that has adopted composite plate for building;
Fig. 4 is the fabric structure sketch map that has adopted the body of wall of composite plate structure.
The specific embodiment
Below will combine accompanying drawing and embodiment that the utility model is described in further detail for the ease of it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that:
Be depicted as the composite plate cross-sectional structure sketch map for building that present embodiment discloses like accompanying drawing 1.This composite plate comprises the composite plate base material; This base material comprises and does not fire fire-retardant or difficult combustion sheet material 1; Like polyurethane or rock wool or glass cotton or EPE etc.; This sheet material 1 inner surface contacts bondingly with building material layer such as layer of concrete, is provided with to extend at sheet material 1 inner surface and builds in the material layer, makes sheet material 1 and the holding section 11 of building the material layer strong bonded.Described holding section 11 is higher than the fin that the sheet material inner surface is parallel to each other for many, and this fin length direction sidewall is provided with the bigger bulge of lateral dimension 111, and bulge 111 laterally is embedded in along the sheet material inner surface and builds in the material layer.
In the present embodiment, these holding section 11 cross sections are oval, and in addition, these holding section 11 cross sections can not given unnecessary details at this for shape such as trapezoidal one by one yet.
And this holding section 11 also can be many grooves that are depressed in sheet material 1 inner surface, and this bottom portion of groove lateral dimension is built material layer and is filled in this groove greater than slot opening portion lateral dimension.
Perhaps, this holding section 11 is higher than the fin of sheet material 1 inner surface for many and by the groove that forms naturally between two adjacent fins, and the bottom portion of groove lateral dimension is greater than slot opening portion lateral dimension, builds material layer and fin, groove is embedded as a whole each other.
Above-mentioned three kinds of holding section 11 structures all can reach and the purpose of building the material layer strong bonded.
In addition, shown in accompanying drawing 2, for the ease of requirements such as the load bearing stength of the convenience of follow-up construction and reinforced boards 1 or strengthening surface hardness, can be at compound other material layer 12 of sheet material 1 inner surface, like paper, film or thin plate etc.Be provided with to be similarly at sheet material 1 external surface and do not fire or the surface course 13 of fire-retardant or incombustibe material matter.
And; The compound plates for building that present embodiment discloses can be through holding section 11 directly in being fixed in; This compound plates for building can also adopt the mode of dry hanging construction to be directly fixed on the suspension member preset on exterior wall and the roof through the holding section as skin heat preservation plate material and roof insulation sheet material, has simplified present construction sequence; Improve heat insulating work safety and insulation quality, avoid the fire incident in the similar in the past construction to take place.
Accompanying drawing 3 is depicted as the wall body structure sketch map that has adopted compound plates for building among Fig. 1, Fig. 2 for another example.This body of wall is mainly built material layer 2 by the fire-retardant or difficult combustion sheet material 1 of not firing of both sides and the muscle between two sheet materials 1 or net and is formed.Structure is consistent among this sheet material 1 and Fig. 1, Fig. 2, is specially:
This sheet material 1 inner surface contacts bondingly with building material layer 2, is provided with to extend at sheet material 1 inner surface and builds in the material layer, makes sheet material and build the holding section 11 of material layer strong bonded.This holding section 11 is many fins that are higher than sheet material 1 inner surface, and this fin length direction sidewall is provided with the bigger bulge of lateral dimension 111, and bulge 111 laterally is embedded in along the sheet material inner surface and builds in the material layer.And, being provided with the surface course 13 that does not fire fire-retardant or difficult combustion at sheet material 1 external surface, specifically can select according to the body of wall needs.
When adopting this sheet material 1 to make body of wall, at first, then sheet material 1 is positioned muscle or screen frame frame both sides, reserves the space of building material layer 2 between two sheet materials 1 muscle or the fixing completion of screen frame frame.And then build material layer 2 to this space, promptly get the qualified body of wall of standard after building the material layer sclerosis.
In addition, accompanying drawing 4 is depicted as the building of the body of wall that has adopted composite plate structure for another example, and this whole building profile can be approximate with existing building, and this building comprises body of wall 4 and roof 5, this body of wall then with accompanying drawing 3 in the body of wall that adopted consistent, be specially:
This body of wall comprises builds material layer 2 and composite plate for building; This composite plate is two; Be sandwiched in respectively and build the material layer both sides; This composite plate comprises fire-retardant or difficult combustion sheet material 1, contacts bondingly at sheet material 1 inner surface with building material layer 2, is provided with to extend at sheet material 1 inner surface and builds in the material layer, makes sheet material 1 and the holding section 11 of building the material layer strong bonded.Through the engaging of holding section 11, making sheet material 1 is one with building material layer 3 strong bonded.
More than be some concrete implementation of the utility model, it describes comparatively concrete and detailed, but can not therefore be interpreted as the restriction to the utility model claim.Should be pointed out that for the person of ordinary skill of the art under the prerequisite that does not break away from the utility model design, can also make some distortion and improvement, these conspicuous replacement forms all belong to the protection domain of the utility model.
Claims (10)
1. composite plate for building; Comprise the composite plate base material; It is characterized in that: this base material comprise do not fire, the sheet material (1) of fire-retardant or incombustibe material matter; This sheet material inner surface with build the bonding or external hanging member of material layer contact and be connected, be provided with at the sheet material inner surface and make sheet material and build the material layer strong bonded or be convenient to sheet material and the holding section of external hanging member clamping (11).
2. composite plate for building according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: described holding section is many fins that are higher than the sheet material inner surface; This fin length direction sidewall is provided with the bigger bulge of lateral dimension (111), and bulge laterally is embedded in along the sheet material inner surface and builds in the material layer; Or described holding section is many grooves that are depressed in the sheet material inner surface, and this bottom portion of groove lateral dimension is built material layer and is filled in the groove greater than slot opening portion lateral dimension.
3. composite plate for building according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: described holding section is many and is higher than the fin of sheet material inner surface and by the groove that forms naturally between two adjacent fins; The bottom portion of groove lateral dimension is greater than slot opening portion lateral dimension, builds material layer and fin, groove is embedded as a whole each other.
4. according to each described composite plate for building in the claim 1～3, it is characterized in that: be provided with at the sheet material external surface do not fire, the surface course (13) of fire-retardant or incombustibe material matter.
5. according to each described composite plate for building in the claim 1～3, it is characterized in that: be compounded with at the sheet material inner surface do not fire, paper or the film or the thin plate (12) of fire-retardant or difficult combustion.
6. the body of wall of a composite plate structure; Comprise and build material layer (2) and composite plate for building; It is characterized in that: this composite plate is separately fixed at builds the material layer one or both sides; This composite plate comprise do not fire, fire-retardant or the sheet material (1) of incombustibe material matter and the surface course (13) that is positioned at the sheet material external surface; This sheet material inner surface contacts bondingly with building material layer, is provided with to extend at the composite board inner surface and builds in the material layer, makes composite board and build the holding section (11) of material layer strong bonded.
7. the body of wall of composite plate structure according to claim 6; It is characterized in that: described holding section is many fins that are higher than the sheet material inner surface; This fin length direction sidewall is provided with the bigger bulge of lateral dimension (111), and bulge laterally is embedded in along the sheet material inner surface and builds in the material layer; Or described holding section is many grooves that are depressed in the sheet material inner surface, and this bottom portion of groove lateral dimension is built material layer and is filled in the groove greater than slot opening portion lateral dimension.
8. the body of wall of composite plate structure according to claim 6; It is characterized in that: described holding section is many and is higher than the fin of sheet material inner surface and by the groove that forms naturally between two adjacent fins; The bottom portion of groove lateral dimension is greater than slot opening portion lateral dimension, builds material layer and fin, groove is embedded as a whole each other.
9. according to the body of wall of each described composite plate structure in the claim 6～8, it is characterized in that: be provided with at the sheet material external surface do not fire, the surface course (13) of fire-retardant or incombustibe material matter and/or be compounded with at the sheet material inner surface does not fire, paper or the film or the thin plate (12) of fire-retardant or difficult combustion.
10. building; This building comprises body of wall and roof; It is characterized in that: described body of wall comprises builds material layer (2) and composite plate for building, is provided with to extend at the sheet material inner surface and builds in the material layer, makes sheet material and build the holding section (11) of material layer strong bonded.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011203008789U CN202324328U (en) | 2011-08-18 | 2011-08-18 | Composite board for building, wall body and building with composite board structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011203008789U CN202324328U (en) | 2011-08-18 | 2011-08-18 | Composite board for building, wall body and building with composite board structure |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202324328U true CN202324328U (en) | 2012-07-11 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011203008789U Expired - Lifetime CN202324328U (en) | 2011-08-18 | 2011-08-18 | Composite board for building, wall body and building with composite board structure |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN202324328U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102409801A (en) * | 2011-08-18 | 2012-04-11 | 惠州维岛美建材有限公司 | Composite plate for construction use, wall and building with composite plate structure |
| CN107254922A (en) * | 2017-07-20 | 2017-10-17 | 李凯杰 | Integrally formed compound integrated form wall body module and its manufacture method |
-
2011
- 2011-08-18 CN CN2011203008789U patent/CN202324328U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102409801A (en) * | 2011-08-18 | 2012-04-11 | 惠州维岛美建材有限公司 | Composite plate for construction use, wall and building with composite plate structure |
| CN107254922A (en) * | 2017-07-20 | 2017-10-17 | 李凯杰 | Integrally formed compound integrated form wall body module and its manufacture method |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term | ||
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20120711 |