CN202265456U - Aeration disc and aeration device for water pollution regulation of riverways - Google Patents

Aeration disc and aeration device for water pollution regulation of riverways Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202265456U
CN202265456U CN2011204183535U CN201120418353U CN202265456U CN 202265456 U CN202265456 U CN 202265456U CN 2011204183535 U CN2011204183535 U CN 2011204183535U CN 201120418353 U CN201120418353 U CN 201120418353U CN 202265456 U CN202265456 U CN 202265456U
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China
Prior art keywords
aeration
aeration plate
annular
plate according
annular hose
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2011204183535U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孙培德
赵开方
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Zhejiang Gongshang University
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Zhejiang Gongshang University
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Priority to CN2011204183535U priority Critical patent/CN202265456U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W10/00Technologies for wastewater treatment
    • Y02W10/10Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage

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  • Aeration Devices For Treatment Of Activated Polluted Sludge (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses an aeration disc and an aeration device for the water pollution regulation of riverways. The aeration disc comprises a support, at least three annular hoses which are fixed to the support and are in the same plane and a gas transmission pipe communicated with all annular hoses, wherein aeration holes are formed on the pipe walls of the annular hoses. When the aeration disc oxygenates to water bodies by aeration, gas is diffused at the periphery of the aeration disc to form a vortex, and convection is formed between an upper layer of water bodies and a lower layer of water bodies, so that the reoxygenation of the water bodies is accelerated, and energy consumption is reduced.

Description

The aeration plate of a kind of river course water pollution control and aerating apparatus
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of aerating apparatus, relates in particular to the aeration plate and the aerating apparatus of a kind of river course water pollution control.
Background technology
Find from the clarke of Britain in 1912 and Gage, can produce mud the long-time aeration of sewage, simultaneously water quality be improved significantly, activated sludge process just and wastewater treatment be closely linked.The U.S. has 18000 of waste water treatment plants approximately, and wherein 84% is two stage biological treatment plant.About 3000 of the total treatment plant of Britain almost is two stage biological treatment plant entirely, and there are 630 of municipal sewage in Japan, 2000 of waste water treatment plants, villages and small towns, and wherein second-stage treatment factory and advanced processes factory account for about 98%.Sweden is underpopulated necessarily, but 1540 municipal sewage are arranged, and wherein 91% is two stage biological treatment plant.In the two stage biological treatment scheme that developed country generally adopts, the widest with the application of activated sludge process especially.
A fundamental of activated sludge process is exactly a dissolved oxygen, does not have sufficient dissolved oxygen, and aerobic microbiological just can not be brought into play oxygenolysis, and dissolved oxygen has restricted the treatment effect of activated sludge process.And a typical sewage work, aeration expends and often accounts for 60~80% of working cost.Traditional aerator efficient is low excessively, and the not good energy consumption of aeration that all makes of the control of aeration tank operation is difficult to descend.And Economic development in Along with season, the coverage; The composition of sewage treatment plant inflow all has very big variation; But existing sewage work is not mostly to water quality change adjustment aeration rate; Cause the treatment effect of water outlet bad thereby the aeration deficiency can occur, aeration excessively causes energy wastage, the waste of running cost.Therefore, the quality of aeration rate control has determined the treatment effect and the operation energy consumption of activated sludge process.
The factor that analysis causes oxygen requirement to change finds the factor that influences the aeration oxygen transfer, solves the variation that influent quality changes the oxygen requirement that causes, and is controlled at dissolved oxygen in the optimum range that satisfies biological needs, reaches the demand of biological activity with minimum energy consumption.Develop efficient aerator, grasp the influence of different waste water and operational condition, suit measures to local conditions oxygen transfer; Can be according to the different aeration rates of adjustment automatically of influent quality; Making both to have guaranteed the dissolved oxygen demand, cut down the consumption of energy as much as possible again, is one of research task of environmental work.
The basic physical chemistry model of activated sludge process aeration is exactly the three-phase flow model, and it has three fundamentals, and the one, the mikrobe that causes absorption and oxygenolysis, just activated sludge particles (solid phase); The 2nd, organism in the waste water and dissolved oxygen (liquid phase); The 3rd, the main source of dissolved oxygen, the microbubble in the water (gas phase).Do not have sufficient dissolved oxygen, aerobic microbiological just can not be brought into play the aerobic oxygenolysis.Therefore an effective treatment craft just must make mikrobe, and organism fully contacts with oxygen, and three-phase is interacted, and reaches and handles various organic purposes.Thereby in oxygenation, must make activated sludge particles be in suspended state.Oxygenation realizes through aerator with mixing.
Aerator has obtained popularization as a kind of effective sewage disposal device, and its major function is in sewage, to charge into air, makes solid, liquid, gas three-phase thorough mixing simultaneously; In water cycle process, airborne oxygen is dissolved in the water, and fully contact, mix with organism, mikrobe; Supply microbial respiratory, make organism obtain oxidation, thereby improved contaminated ecotope; Make purification of water quality, create the environment that is fit to biological growth.Simultaneously; The electric energy of sewage work mainly consumes on secondary biochemical treatment active sludge aeration system, and in various biochemical treatment processes, aeration process is as a kind of indispensable link; Its quality not only influences sewage biochemical treatment effect, and directly influences the working cost of Sewage Plant.And secondary pollution and occupation of land thereof that the aeration tank causes also can not be ignored.Therefore, how to improve the oxygen transfer efficient in the aeration, reduce the floor space of aeration tank, reduce secondary pollution and just caused relevant professional person's attention.
Summary of the invention
The utility model provides the aeration plate of a kind of river course water pollution control, and this aeration plate is simple in structure, can make the ambient water body form eddy current, and is high to the water body oxygen-transfer efficiency.
The aeration plate of a kind of river course water pollution control, comprise support, be fixed on the said support at least three be in conplane annular hose and a pneumatic tube that is communicated with all annular hoses, the tube wall of described annular hose is provided with solarization air cap.
Described solarization air cap is linear cellular distribution on the tube wall of annular hose.
All annular hoses are circular, and are provided with one heart.
Described support is the rice font support of forming through the cradling piece at annular hose center by four.
Described solarization air cap reduces from the outside aperture of an end near the annular hose inner chamber gradually, can further avoid mud to pour in down a chimney the blocking aeration hole.
The aperture of described solarization air cap is less than 1mm, and the bubble that micro-pore aeration produces is little, and specific surface area is big, makes the air demand variable adjustable, and the oxygen dissolved efficiency is high simultaneously, can satisfy the movable oxygen consumption demand of a large amount of highdensity dominant microfloras, and aeration efficient is increased to original 5 times.
The thickness of pipe of described annular hose is 2~3mm.
The utility model also provides a kind of aerating apparatus, comprises above-mentioned aeration plate and turbofan, and the air outlet of said turbofan is communicated with the inlet end of said pneumatic tube.
During to the water body oxygenation, gaseous diffusion forms eddy current at its periphery to the utility model aeration plate at aeration, and the generation convection current between the levels water body simultaneously makes water reoxygenation accelerate, and has reduced energy consumption.
The utility model flexible pipe is bulging when aeration, and solarization air cap opens, and then owing to closed by hydrostaticpressure effect solarization air cap, under the situation of not using air filter unit, can avoid mud it to be stopped up designs simplification when quitting work.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model aeration plate;
Fig. 2 is the longitudinal section view of flexible pipe in the utility model device;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the utility model aerating apparatus.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1; The aeration plate of a kind of river course water pollution control; The support 102 that comprises meter font with and be fixed on six annular hoses 101 that are provided with one heart on the support 102, annular hose 101 be circular, tube wall is provided with the solarization air cap 104 that is linear honeycomb distribution; Also comprise a pneumatic tube 103 that is communicated with all annular hoses 101, pneumatic tube 103 is along annular hose 101 diametric(al) settings.Flexible pipe can be selected for use like materials such as PE, PVC and process.
The radial section of annular hose as shown in Figure 2, solarization air cap 104 reduces from the outside aperture of an end near annular hose 101 inner chambers gradually, and the maximum diameter of hole is not more than 1mm, and the thickness of pipe of annular hose 101 is 3mm, can be adjusted into 2~3mm as required.
As shown in Figure 3, a kind of aerating apparatus that comprises above-mentioned aeration plate, it comprises aeration plate 1 and turbofan 2, and the inlet end of pneumatic tube 103 is communicated with the air outlet of turbofan 2, and present embodiment turbofan 2 adopts turbosupercharged engine to drive powerful.
During work, turbofan 2 is sent into high-pressure air through pneumatic tube 103 to aeration plate 1, the flexible pipe spreading; And solarization air cap 104 is enlarged, and gas is gone out the back from solarization air cap 104 and is formed bubble, and bubble diameter is at 1~3mm; Specific surface area is big, the air demand variable adjustable, and aeration efficient also increases substantially.
After air is gone out from solarization air cap, because the effect of annular hose 101 makes that the water body around the aeration plate 1 forms eddy current, strengthened the convection current of levels water body, increased the water reoxygenation ability.

Claims (8)

1. the aeration plate of a river course water pollution control; It is characterized in that; Comprise support, be fixed on the said support at least three be in conplane annular hose and a pneumatic tube that is communicated with all annular hoses, the tube wall of described annular hose is provided with solarization air cap.
2. aeration plate according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described solarization air cap is linear cellular distribution on the tube wall of annular hose.
3. aeration plate according to claim 1 is characterized in that, all annular hoses are circular, and is provided with one heart.
4. aeration plate according to claim 3 is characterized in that, described support is the rice font support of forming through the cradling piece at annular hose center by four.
5. aeration plate according to claim 1 is characterized in that, said solarization air cap reduces from the outside aperture of an end near the annular hose inner chamber gradually.
6. aeration plate according to claim 1 is characterized in that the aperture of described solarization air cap is less than 1mm.
7. aeration plate according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the thickness of pipe of described annular hose is 2~3mm.
8. an aerating apparatus that comprises the said aeration plate of claim 1 is characterized in that, also comprises a turbofan, and the air outlet of said turbofan is communicated with the inlet end of said pneumatic tube.
CN2011204183535U 2011-10-28 2011-10-28 Aeration disc and aeration device for water pollution regulation of riverways Expired - Fee Related CN202265456U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011204183535U CN202265456U (en) 2011-10-28 2011-10-28 Aeration disc and aeration device for water pollution regulation of riverways

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011204183535U CN202265456U (en) 2011-10-28 2011-10-28 Aeration disc and aeration device for water pollution regulation of riverways

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102424470A (en) * 2011-10-28 2012-04-25 浙江工商大学 Aeration disc and aeration apparatus for treating river water pollution
CN102849847A (en) * 2012-09-14 2013-01-02 大连格兰清水环境工程有限公司 Wastewater aeration device with elevation overflowing function
CN103818997A (en) * 2013-12-31 2014-05-28 北京清大国华环保科技有限公司 Method and device of composite aeration MBR (membrane bio-reactor)
CN107399810A (en) * 2017-08-10 2017-11-28 中山朗清膜业有限公司 A kind of microporous barrier aeration plate
CN107593569A (en) * 2017-10-27 2018-01-19 山东中天羲和新能源技术股份有限公司 A kind of aquaculture organisms processing unit
CN108751394A (en) * 2018-07-25 2018-11-06 佛山市石中人生物科技有限公司 A kind of bed mud Mud Layer dosing aerator

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102424470A (en) * 2011-10-28 2012-04-25 浙江工商大学 Aeration disc and aeration apparatus for treating river water pollution
CN102849847A (en) * 2012-09-14 2013-01-02 大连格兰清水环境工程有限公司 Wastewater aeration device with elevation overflowing function
CN102849847B (en) * 2012-09-14 2014-12-31 大连格兰清水环境工程有限公司 Wastewater aeration device with elevation overflowing function
CN103818997A (en) * 2013-12-31 2014-05-28 北京清大国华环保科技有限公司 Method and device of composite aeration MBR (membrane bio-reactor)
CN107399810A (en) * 2017-08-10 2017-11-28 中山朗清膜业有限公司 A kind of microporous barrier aeration plate
CN107399810B (en) * 2017-08-10 2024-01-30 广东中膜科技有限公司 Microporous membrane aeration disc
CN107593569A (en) * 2017-10-27 2018-01-19 山东中天羲和新能源技术股份有限公司 A kind of aquaculture organisms processing unit
CN107593569B (en) * 2017-10-27 2023-02-28 山东中天羲和新能源技术股份有限公司 Aquaculture biological treatment device
CN108751394A (en) * 2018-07-25 2018-11-06 佛山市石中人生物科技有限公司 A kind of bed mud Mud Layer dosing aerator

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Granted publication date: 20120606

Termination date: 20141028

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