CN202250535U - S-type atomizing nozzle - Google Patents

S-type atomizing nozzle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202250535U
CN202250535U CN2011203357008U CN201120335700U CN202250535U CN 202250535 U CN202250535 U CN 202250535U CN 2011203357008 U CN2011203357008 U CN 2011203357008U CN 201120335700 U CN201120335700 U CN 201120335700U CN 202250535 U CN202250535 U CN 202250535U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
valve seat
orifice plate
hole
valve
front side
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN2011203357008U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
何林霏
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN2011203357008U priority Critical patent/CN202250535U/en
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Publication of CN202250535U publication Critical patent/CN202250535U/en
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model provides an S-type atomizing nozzle for a fuel engine, comprising a valve seat and a valve body located in the valve seat, wherein a flowing channel is reserved between the valve body and the valve seat; the valve body is controlled by a solenoid valve to retract frontand back; a spraying hole plate is arranged at the front side of the valve seat and the spraying hole plate is provided with at least one spraying hole communicated with the inner cavity of the valve seat; a hole passing plate is arranged between the valve seat and the spraying hole plate; at least one overflowing hole is arranged in the hole passing plate and a channel diversion cavity is formed by inwards concaving the front side of the hole passing plate; the channel diversion cavity is located between the overflowing hole and the spraying hole and the overflowing hole and the spraying hole are arranged in a stagger manner. According to the utility model, the overflowing hole and the spraying hole are arranged in the stagger manner and an S-type spraying flow channel is formed at the front side of the inner cavity of the valve seat, so that fog-shaped fuel oil sprayed from the valve seat is impacted for a plurality of times by the channel diversion cavity to generate a large amount of turbulent flow and thin the fog-shaped fuel oil into smaller grains. Therefore, better atomization effects can be obtained, the combustion efficiency of an engine is greatly improved, the emission is reduced and the energy source is saved; furthermore, the market competitiveness of products is improved.

Description

S type atomizer nozzle
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of nozzle that is used for fuel engine, and particularly a kind of have the S type and spray runner, nozzle that atomizing effect is good.
Background technique
The atomizer nozzle that is used for fuel engine is through with spraying after the fuel-oil atmozation, thereby improves engine combustion efficiency.At present, known fuel injector nozzle structure generally adopts directly to go out the formula structure.Liquid is direct through nozzle arrangements, and smooth-going path flow is crossed spray orifice, and this structural type is simple; But under identical nozzle hole number and aperture prerequisite; Liquid is relatively poor through the atomizing effect behind the spray orifice, for the nozzle of fuel engine, as obtaining the atomizing effect of better fuel oil or liquid; Have only the quantity that increases spray orifice and reduce this road, aperture, but can bring increasing considerably of manufacturing cost like this.Patent Office of the People's Republic of China is disclosed on October 11st, 2006, and the patent No. is " spray nozzle device " of " 200520103608.3 ", and it comprises a connecting seat, and this connecting base is the runner that can be connected with pipeline, and its end face is provided with the containing groove that is connected with runner; One is incorporated on the connecting base and the fixed block that is connected with containing groove, and fixed block is provided with an opening; And the nozzle that is placed between fixed block and connecting base, this nozzle is communicated with the runner of connecting base and stretches out the opening of fixed block, and the side that nozzle stretches out opening is provided with a bump, and the bump wall is provided with the spout of spiral profile groove shape.Though it can increase atomizing effect through the spiral spout, the manufacture difficulty of spiral spout is big, manufacture cost is high, therefore can't large-scale popularization use.
The model utility content
The purpose of the utility model is defective and the deficiency to above-mentioned existing technology, for people provide a kind of simple in structure, low cost of manufacture, atomizer nozzle that atomizing effect is good, is used for fuel engine.
The utility model solves its technical problem, and the technological scheme that is adopted is: the valve body that this S type atomizer nozzle comprises valve seat and is positioned at valve seat, leave flow channels between valve body and valve seat; This valve body is elastic by electromagnetic valve, is provided with the taper seam in the valve base cavity front side, and the front side of valve seat is provided with jet orifice plate; Offer at least one spray orifice that communicates with valve base cavity on this jet orifice plate; Between valve seat and jet orifice plate, be provided with orifice plate, and offering at least one flowing hole on the orifice plate excessively, and the front side indent of orifice plate forms the chamber of changing its course excessively; This changes its course the chamber between flowing hole and spray orifice, and described flowing hole and spray orifice shift to install.
Described flowing hole was positioned at the center of orifice plate, and described spray orifice is provided with a plurality of, and all departed from the center of jet orifice plate.
Described spray orifice is positioned at the center of jet orifice plate, and described flowing hole is provided with a plurality of, and the center of equal offset via plate.
Described valve body comprises steel column and the steel ball that is fixed in one, and its means of fixation is welding or is threaded, and the taper seam of steel ball and valve base cavity front side is relative.
Described orifice plate excessively and valve seat are processed into one.
The described means of fixation of crossing orifice plate and valve seat is riveted joint, and welding is threaded the interference crimping.
The described means of fixation of crossing orifice plate and jet orifice plate is riveted joint, and welding is threaded the interference crimping.
The utility model forms the injection runner of S type because flowing hole and spray orifice shift to install in the front side of valve base cavity, the vaporific fuel oil that therefore sprays from valve seat can be in the chamber of changing its course multiple impact; Produce a large amount of turbulent flows; Make vaporific fuel oil be refined into littler particle, thereby obtain better atomizing effect, engine combustion efficiency is improved greatly; Reduce discharging, practiced thrift the energy.And this product structure is simple, and is easy to process, and low cost of manufacture has further improved the competitiveness of product in market.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model first embodiment's a structural representation.
Fig. 2 is the utility model second embodiment's a structural representation.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, the utility model is a kind of S type atomizer nozzle, and it comprises that valve seat 4 is positioned at the valve body 3 of valve seat 4, leaves flow channels 8 between valve body 3 and valve seat 4.Described valve body 3 comprises the steel column 1 and steel ball 2 that is fixed in one, and its means of fixation is welding or is threaded, and this valve body 3 is elastic by electromagnetic valve.Be provided with taper seam 5 in valve seat 4 inner chamber front sides, and steel ball 2 is relative with taper seam 5.When solenoid valve cut off the power supply, valve body 3 protracted, and made steel ball 2 and taper seam 5 closures; Flow channels 8 disconnections this moment, when solenoid valve is switched on, valve body 3 indentation backward; Steel ball 2 was opened with the taper seam in 5 minutes, and this moment, flow channels 8 was opened, and fuel oil is passing through steel ball 2 and the 5 back atomizings of taper seam.The advantage that valve body 3 is fixedly connected with steel ball 2 through steel column 1 not only is to process more convenient, and because the smoothness of steel ball 2 itself is high, has guaranteed the sealing when steel ball 2 and taper seam 5 are closed.The front side of valve seat 4 is provided with jet orifice plate 7, on jet orifice plate 7, offers at least one spray orifice 11 that communicates with valve seat 4 inner chambers, and fuel oil is through spraying from spray orifice 11 behind the inner chamber of valve seat 4.Between valve seat 4 and jet orifice plate 7, be provided with orifice plate 6, and crossed orifice plate 6 and can be processed into one with valve seat 4, also can be through riveted joint; Welding is threaded, and modes such as interference crimping are fixedly connected; Crossing orifice plate 6 also can be through riveted joint with jet orifice plate 7; Welding is threaded, and modes such as interference crimping are fixedly connected.Offering at least one flowing hole 9 on the orifice plate 6 excessively; And the front side indent of crossing orifice plate 6 forms the chamber 10 of changing its course; This changes its course chamber 10 between flowing hole 9 and spray orifice 11, and flowing hole 9 shifts to install with spray orifice 11, therefore forms the injection runner of S type in the front side of valve seat 4 inner chambers.From the vaporific fuel oil of valve seat 4 ejection can be the chamber 10 of changing its course in multiple impact, produce a large amount of turbulently, make vaporific fuel oil be refined into littler particle, thereby obtain better atomizing effect.Be positioned at the center of orifice plate 6 at the flowing hole 9 described in first embodiment, described spray orifice 11 is provided with a plurality of, thereby and the center of all departing from jet orifice plate 7 form the injection runner of a plurality of S types.
As shown in Figure 2, the spray orifice 11 described in second embodiment of the utility model is positioned at the center of jet orifice plate 7, and described flowing hole 9 is provided with a plurality of, and the center of equal offset via plate 6, thereby forms the injection runner of a plurality of S types.

Claims (7)

1. S type atomizer nozzle; The valve body (3) that it comprises valve seat (4) and is positioned at valve seat (4) leaves flow channels (8) between valve body (3) and valve seat (4), this valve body (3) is elastic by electromagnetic valve; Be provided with taper seam (5) in valve seat (4) inner chamber front side; The front side of valve seat (4) is provided with jet orifice plate (7), offers at least one spray orifice (11) that communicates with valve seat (4) inner chamber on this jet orifice plate (7), it is characterized in that between valve seat (4) and jet orifice plate (7), being provided with orifice plate (6); Offering at least one flowing hole (9) on the orifice plate (6) excessively; And the front side indent of crossing orifice plate (6) forms the chamber (10) of changing its course, and this chamber of changing its course (10) is positioned between flowing hole (9) and the spray orifice (11), and described flowing hole (9) shifts to install with spray orifice (11).
2. S type atomizer nozzle according to claim 1 is characterized in that described flowing hole (9) was positioned at the center of orifice plate (6), and described spray orifice (11) is provided with a plurality of, and all departs from the center of jet orifice plate (7).
3. S type atomizer nozzle according to claim 1 is characterized in that described spray orifice (11) is positioned at the center of jet orifice plate (7), and described flowing hole (9) is provided with a plurality of, and the center of equal offset via plate (6).
4. according to claim 2 or 3 described S type atomizer nozzles; It is characterized in that described valve body (3) comprises steel column (1) and the steel ball (2) that is fixed in one; Its means of fixation is welding or is threaded, and steel ball (2) is relative with the taper seam (5) of valve seat (4) inner chamber front side.
5. S type atomizer nozzle according to claim 4 is characterized in that the described orifice plate (6) of crossing is processed into one with valve seat (4).
6. S type atomizer nozzle according to claim 4 is characterized in that the described means of fixation of crossing orifice plate (6) and valve seat (4) is riveted joint, and welding is threaded the interference crimping.
7. S type atomizer nozzle according to claim 4 is characterized in that the described means of fixation of crossing orifice plate (6) and jet orifice plate (7) is riveted joint, and welding is threaded the interference crimping.
CN2011203357008U 2011-09-08 2011-09-08 S-type atomizing nozzle Expired - Fee Related CN202250535U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011203357008U CN202250535U (en) 2011-09-08 2011-09-08 S-type atomizing nozzle

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011203357008U CN202250535U (en) 2011-09-08 2011-09-08 S-type atomizing nozzle

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN202250535U true CN202250535U (en) 2012-05-30

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2011203357008U Expired - Fee Related CN202250535U (en) 2011-09-08 2011-09-08 S-type atomizing nozzle

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102410121A (en) * 2011-09-08 2012-04-11 何林霏 S-shaped atomizing nozzle

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102410121A (en) * 2011-09-08 2012-04-11 何林霏 S-shaped atomizing nozzle

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Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20120530

Termination date: 20140908

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model