CN202232806U - Continuous processing production line for black strip tea - Google Patents

Continuous processing production line for black strip tea Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202232806U
CN202232806U CN2011203157143U CN201120315714U CN202232806U CN 202232806 U CN202232806 U CN 202232806U CN 2011203157143 U CN2011203157143 U CN 2011203157143U CN 201120315714 U CN201120315714 U CN 201120315714U CN 202232806 U CN202232806 U CN 202232806U
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China
Prior art keywords
tea
machine
tealeaves
production line
processing production
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Expired - Lifetime
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CN2011203157143U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
胡光华
刘清化
李浩权
赵锡和
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GUANGDONG AGRICULTURAL MACHINERY RESEARCH INSTITUTE
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GUANGDONG AGRICULTURAL MACHINERY RESEARCH INSTITUTE
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a continuous processing production line for black strip tea. The continuous processing production line for black strip tea comprises a tea withering machine, a twisting machine unit, a fermentation machine, a tea drying machine and a tea outlet machine in sequential arrangement according to the tea processing work procedures, wherein a tea conveyor used for collecting tea on the upper work procedure device and conveying the tea to the next device is respectively arranged between the two adjacent devices. The processing production line for the tea has the advantages that the tea withering machine used for reducing the fresh leaf moisture, the twisting machine unit for twisting the withered tea into strips, the fermentation machine used for fermenting the tea, the tea drying machine used for drying the fermented tea and the tea outlet machine for conveying out the tea are connected in series into a tea processing production line through the tea conveyors, and the automatic control among all devices can be realized through a control system, so the integral automatic production of the tea is realized, the production efficiency of the tea is favorably improved, and simultaneously, the production environment of the tea can be effectively improved. The continuous processing production line for the black strip tea is used for the field of tea production.

Description

A kind of red continuous machining production line of tea
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of Tea Processing production line, particularly relates to a kind of red continuous machining production line of tea.
Background technology
Tealeaves is China's traditional beverages over the past thousands of years, is rich in materials such as tealeaves element, flavonoids.It is good for health often to have tea, and summarizes effect such as generally speaking have producing refreshing effect to the mind, the phlegm that helps digestion, detoxifcation cough-relieving, diuresis make eye bright, have additional nutrients for the benefit of tealeaves.
In recent years, the Tea Production of China had obtained development by leaps and bounds, and tea yield leaps to the first in the world for years.Compare with the fast development of tea yield, there are very big gap in the Tea Processing of China and the sanitary standard of food processing process, and also reach modernization request far away.The phenomenon that Tea Processing enterprise ubiquity sanitary condition difference of China and production automation degree are low etc.The Tea Processing production line of China mainly concentrates on red fannings and the processing of steaming blue or green tea at present, and the application report of a spot of Green Tea Processing production line is also arranged.Strip black tea has another name called congou tea, does dark brown damp Wu Run, and the soup look red is gorgeous bright, and fragrance is bright strongly fragrant high long, and the dense aquatic foods of flavour are refreshing, and sweet rhythm, rich excitant are arranged, and root of Ford Metalleaf is even tender bright, and the market price is about the thirtyfold of lipstick fannings.
But because the complexity of red tea processing technology; It all is the unit operation all the time; Because the individual skill level differs with the technical merit of the equipment of use; Cause in the processing of red tea tea quality uneven, the pattern of unit processing also make red tea in process, exist secondary pollution maybe, seriously restrict the sound development of Tea Processing industry.
The utility model content
For addressing the above problem, the utility model provides a kind of Tea Processing production line that can effectively improve Tea Production efficient.
The utility model solves the technical scheme that its technical problem adopted:
A kind of red continuous machining production line of tea; Comprise the tea leaf withering machine arranged according to the Tea Processing process sequence, knead unit, fermentation machine, tea-leaf withering machine and tea delivery machine, be equipped with the tealeaves that to accept automatically on the operation device and the tealeaves transport that transports to next device between two adjacent devices.
Further as the improvement of the utility model technical scheme; The tealeaves transport comprises the oblique elevator that is arranged at operation device below; Tiltedly the tea outlet of elevator below is provided with the machine that deblocks that is used to break up the tealeaves that an operation produces, and is provided with the vertical elevator that is used for tealeaves is promoted to the subsequent processing device below the tea outlet of the machine that deblocks.
Further as the improvement of the utility model technical scheme; Tea leaf withering machine and knead between oblique elevator and the vertical elevator between unit and be provided with the metering storage bin hopper, the upper and lower of metering storage bin hopper is respectively equipped with last optoelectronic switch and the following optoelectronic switch that is used to control tealeaves amount in the metering storage bin hopper.
Further, be provided with two groups between tea leaf withering machine and fermentation machine and knead unit and be used for the adjacent tealeaves transport of kneading tealeaves transmission between unit as the improvement of the utility model technical scheme.
Further, knead for every group and be provided with four tea twisting machines in the unit as the improvement of the utility model technical scheme.
Further as the improvement of the utility model technical scheme, connect with tea-leaf withering machine and to be useful on the hot-blast stove that thermal source is provided to tea-leaf withering machine.
Further as the improvement of the utility model technical scheme, connect with the delivery outlet of fermentation machine and to be provided with two tea-leaf withering machines and two tealeaves coolers.
Further as the improvement of the utility model technical scheme, connects with the delivery outlet of fermentation machine and to be provided with tea-leaf withering machine and the tealeaves cooler that is connected with each other and can tealeaves is repeatedly circulated and transport.
The beneficial effect of the utility model: this Tea Processing production line will be used to reduce the tea leaf withering machine of bright leaf moisture, the tealeaves after will withering and rub the tea delivery machine that the tealeaves of kneading unit, being used for accomplishing with the fermentation machine of tealeaves fermentation, to fermentation of slivering carries out dry tea-leaf withering machine and see tealeaves off and be connected into a Tea Processing production line through the tealeaves transport; Can carry out automation control through the control system between each device; Thereby realize the integrated automatic production of tealeaves; Help to improve Tea Production efficient, and can effectively improve the production environment of tealeaves simultaneously.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model is described further:
Fig. 1 is the utility model embodiment device distributing order framework sketch map;
Fig. 2 is a tealeaves transport conveyor constructions sketch map among the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation that is provided with the transport of metering storage bin hopper among the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 4 is first kind of arrangement mode vertical view of cooler and drying machine among the embodiment in the utility model;
Fig. 5 is second kind of arrangement mode vertical view of cooler and drying machine among the embodiment in the utility model.
The specific embodiment
With reference to Fig. 1~Fig. 5; The utility model is a kind of red continuous machining production line of tea; Be equipped with the tealeaves that to accept automatically on the operation device and the tealeaves transport 5 that transports to next device between the device that comprise the tea leaf withering machine 1 arranged according to the Tea Processing process sequence, knead unit 2, fermentation machine 3, tea-leaf withering machine 8 and tea delivery machine 4, two is adjacent.
This Tea Processing production line will be used to reduce the tea leaf withering machine 1 of bright leaf moisture, the tealeaves after will withering and rub the tea delivery machine 4 that the tealeaves of kneading unit 2, being used for accomplishing with the fermentation machine 3 of tealeaves fermentation, to fermentation of slivering carries out dry tea-leaf withering machine 8 and see tealeaves off and be connected into a Tea Processing production line through tealeaves transport 5; Can carry out automation control through the control system between each device; Thereby realize the integrated automatic production of tealeaves; Help to improve Tea Production efficient, and can effectively improve the production environment of tealeaves simultaneously.
As the utility model preferred embodiment; Tealeaves transport 5 comprises the oblique elevator 51 that is arranged at operation device below; Tiltedly the tea outlet of elevator 51 below is provided with the machine that deblocks 52 that is used to break up the tealeaves that an operation produces, and is provided with the vertical elevator 53 that is used for tealeaves is promoted to the subsequent processing device below the tea outlet of the machine 52 that deblocks.
Tealeaves in the production process is because the effect of theophylline and the colloid of tealeaves own is cohered agglomeratingly easily, and the machine that deblocks 52 of oblique elevator 51 and 53 of vertical elevators of being arranged at can be agglomerating or be become the tealeaves of piece to roll into a ball decomposition to come, so that carry out the production of subsequent processing.
As the utility model preferred embodiment; Tea leaf withering machine 1 and oblique elevator 51 and 53 of the vertical elevators of kneading 2 of units are provided with metering storage bin hopper 54, and the upper and lower of metering storage bin hopper 54 is respectively equipped with last optoelectronic switch and the following optoelectronic switch that is used to control tealeaves amounts in the metering storage bin hopper 54.
In the Manufacturing Automated process of tealeaves; After fresh tealeaves was accomplished in tea leaf withering machine 1 and withered, tealeaves got into metering storage bin hopper 54 through the oblique elevator in the tealeaves transport 5 51, after the tealeaves in measuring hopper 54 reaches the splendid attire upper limit; To touch optoelectronic switch; Vertical elevator 53 adds tea with the rub barrel that the distribution system work of kneading unit 2 tops begins to kneading unit 2 in, and when the tealeaves position dropped to the optoelectronic switch position in the metering storage bin hopper 54, the reinforced unit 2 interior rub barrels of kneading closed to cover and begin to knead; Vertical elevator 53 stops; Distribution system moves on to next rub barrel top automatically and waits to expect, meanwhile tiltedly elevator 51 is started working and accomplished withering and kneading operation of tealeaves toward measuring in the storage bin hopper 54 with tealeaves, so moving in circles.
As the utility model preferred embodiment, 3 in tea leaf withering machine 1 and fermentation machine are provided with two groups and knead unit 2 and be used for the adjacent tealeaves transport 5 of kneading 2 tealeaves transmission of unit.
As the utility model preferred embodiment, knead and be provided with four tea twisting machines in the unit 2 for every group.
Once arrange the slivering processing of accomplishing the back tealeaves that withers through two groups of adjacent units 2 of kneading, be convenient to obtain higher-quality red tealeaves.
Wherein knead and be equipped with four tea twisting machines in the unit 2 for every group, so that to carrying out old processing fully through the tealeaves of kneading in the unit 2.
As the utility model preferred embodiment, connect with tea-leaf withering machine 8 and be useful on the hot-blast stove 6 that thermal source is provided to tea-leaf withering machine 8.
As the utility model preferred embodiment, connect with the delivery outlet of fermentation machine 3 and be provided with two tea-leaf withering machines 8 and two tealeaves coolers 7.
As the utility model preferred embodiment, connect with the delivery outlet of fermentation machine 3 be provided be connected with each other and can with tealeaves repeatedly circulate the transportation tea-leaf withering machine 8 and tealeaves cooler 7.
Hot-blast stove 6 is used for to tea-leaf withering machine 8 thermal source being provided, and this thermal source can be warm air oil furnace or other can carry out the facility of indirect to tea-leaf withering machine 8.It is that heat after being heated through tea-leaf withering machine 8 is accomplished that red tea tealeaves finished product after 8 pairs of fermentations of tea-leaf withering machine dried, and the oven dry in later stage has the effect of Titian to tealeaves.
Accomplish by fermentation tealeaves before accomplishing cost and making; Preceding need carry out drying aroma-improving through tea-leaf withering machine 8 and cool off through cooler 7; Primary drying and cooling procedure can not be removed the residual moisture in the tealeaves fully; Pass through primary drying after the cooling of supercooling machine 7 can make that the moisture in the tealeaves is evenly arranged again, thereby passing through the bone dry of the tealeaves of dry run realization for the second time again.
As the preferred implementation of the utility model, the utility model provides the arrangement mode of two kinds of tea-leaf withering machines 8 and cooler 7, is the tealeaves that machine 3 fermentations are by fermentation accomplished and carries out drying and cooling at twice respectively.
Also can be for cooler 7 cooling device directly is set on tealeaves transport 5; In the process of tealeaves transportation, tealeaves is cooled off; The process of cooling is for the residual moisture in the tealeaves after each drying is accomplished is arranged again, so that drying can be more thorough next time.
Arrangement mode about each device of this production line; Perhaps at tealeaves by fermentation behind the machine 3; The arrangement mode of a plurality of tea-leaf withering machines 8 and cooler 7 can be arranged according to the on-the-spot place of being provided with of production line situation, and all those skilled in the art pass through the arrangement mode of available tea-leaf withering machine 8 of common technology means and cooler 7 all in the protection domain of the utility model.
Certainly; The invention is not limited to above-mentioned embodiment; Those of ordinary skill in the art also can make equivalent variations or replacement under the prerequisite of the utility model spirit, modification that these are equal to or replacement all are included in the application's claim institute restricted portion.

Claims (8)

1. one kind red continuous machining production line of tea; It is characterized in that: comprise the tea leaf withering machine (1) arranged according to the Tea Processing process sequence, knead unit (2), fermentation machine (3), tea-leaf withering machine (8) and tea delivery machine (4), be equipped with the tealeaves that to accept automatically on the operation device and the tealeaves transport (5) that transports to next device between the above two adjacent device.
2. Tea Processing production line according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: said tealeaves transport (5) comprises the oblique elevator (51) that is arranged at operation device below; The tea outlet of said oblique elevator (51) below is provided with the machine that deblocks (52) that is used to break up the tealeaves that an operation produces, and is provided with the vertical elevator (53) that is used for tealeaves is promoted to the subsequent processing device below the tea outlet of the said machine that deblocks (52).
3. Tea Processing production line according to claim 2; It is characterized in that: said tea leaf withering machine (1) and knead and be provided with metering storage bin hopper (54) between oblique elevator (51) and the vertical elevator (53) between unit (2), the upper and lower of said metering storage bin hopper (54) is respectively equipped with last optoelectronic switch and the following optoelectronic switch that is used for interior the tealeaves amount of control metering storage bin hopper (54).
4. according to claim 2 or 3 described Tea Processing production lines, it is characterized in that: be provided with two groups between said tea leaf withering machine (1) and fermentation machine (3) and knead unit (2) and be used for the adjacent tealeaves transport (5) of kneading tealeaves transmission between unit (2).
5. Tea Processing production line according to claim 4 is characterized in that: knead and be provided with four tea twisting machines in the unit (2) for said every group.
6. Tea Processing production line according to claim 1 is characterized in that: connect with said tea-leaf withering machine (8) and be useful on the hot-blast stove (6) that thermal source is provided to tea-leaf withering machine (8).
7. according to claim 1 or 6 described Tea Processing production lines, it is characterized in that: connect with the delivery outlet of said fermentation machine (3) and be provided with two tea-leaf withering machines (8) and two tealeaves coolers (7).
8. according to claim 1 or 6 described Tea Processing production lines, it is characterized in that: connect with the delivery outlet of said fermentation machine (3) be provided be connected with each other and can with tealeaves repeatedly circulate the transportation tea-leaf withering machine (8) and tealeaves cooler (7).
CN2011203157143U 2011-08-26 2011-08-26 Continuous processing production line for black strip tea Expired - Lifetime CN202232806U (en)

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CN2011203157143U CN202232806U (en) 2011-08-26 2011-08-26 Continuous processing production line for black strip tea

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011203157143U CN202232806U (en) 2011-08-26 2011-08-26 Continuous processing production line for black strip tea

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102813014A (en) * 2012-08-17 2012-12-12 黄山市祁门香茶业有限公司 Automatic production line for refining of Keemun black tea
CN103404631A (en) * 2013-08-29 2013-11-27 宜昌萧氏茶叶集团有限公司 Automatic production line of tea leaves
CN105028736A (en) * 2015-08-31 2015-11-11 梧州市旺捷机械制造有限公司 Tea unraveling machine
CN105638957A (en) * 2016-01-07 2016-06-08 芒市志成茶业有限公司 Black tea strip and processing method thereof
CN106720571A (en) * 2016-12-14 2017-05-31 四川蜀雅茶业开发有限公司 A kind of black tea automatic production line

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102813014A (en) * 2012-08-17 2012-12-12 黄山市祁门香茶业有限公司 Automatic production line for refining of Keemun black tea
CN103404631A (en) * 2013-08-29 2013-11-27 宜昌萧氏茶叶集团有限公司 Automatic production line of tea leaves
CN103404631B (en) * 2013-08-29 2015-04-22 萧氏茶业集团有限公司 Automatic production line of tea leaves
CN105028736A (en) * 2015-08-31 2015-11-11 梧州市旺捷机械制造有限公司 Tea unraveling machine
CN105638957A (en) * 2016-01-07 2016-06-08 芒市志成茶业有限公司 Black tea strip and processing method thereof
CN106720571A (en) * 2016-12-14 2017-05-31 四川蜀雅茶业开发有限公司 A kind of black tea automatic production line

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Granted publication date: 20120530