The utility model content
The utility model is intended to one of solve the problems of the technologies described above at least.
For this reason, the utility model purpose is to propose that a kind of steel is integrated, fabrication cycle short, be convenient to process and floor space is little, can practice thrift the clarifier of investment.
Clarifier according to the utility model; Comprise: the steel cylindrical shell; First and second baffle plates that are provided with each interval in the said steel cylindrical shell are to be divided into flocculation zone adjacent one another are, reaction zone and settling section with said steel cylindrical shell, and wherein, said first and second baffle plates link to each other with the inwall of said steel cylindrical shell respectively; Bottom interval first preset distance of said first plate washer and said steel cylindrical shell; The distance at said second plate washer and said steel cylindrical shell top is second preset distance, and the bottom of said settling section has sludge bucket, and said sludge bucket has sludge outlet; Guide shell, said guide shell is located at said flocculation zone; Water inlet pipe, first end of said water inlet pipe stretch out outside the said steel cylindrical shell and second end of said water inlet pipe is communicated with the bottom of said guide shell; Agitator, said agitator stretches in the said guide shell from the top of said guide shell; Mud scraper, said mud scraper is located at said settling section; A plurality of inclined tubes, said a plurality of inclined tubes are located at the top of said settling section; And effluent trough, said effluent trough be located at said a plurality of inclined tubes above.
According to the clarifier of the utility model embodiment, cylindrical shell adopts the steel cylindrical shell, and fabrication cycle is short, be convenient to processing, and compact conformation, floor space be little, can practice thrift investment.
In addition, the clarifier according to the utility model the foregoing description can also have following additional technical characterictic:
Also comprise mud position inductor, said mud position inductor be located at said settling section and with bottom interval the 3rd preset distance of said steel cylindrical shell.
Also comprise sludge pump, the control sludge pump is opened to discharge mud when said mud position inductor detects mud height in the said settling section greater than predetermined altitude.
Said sludge bucket funnel.
Also comprise the 3rd baffle plate, said the 3rd baffle plate links to each other with the bottom of said steel cylindrical shell and between said first and second baffle plates, the third gear plate links to each other in the bottom with second baffle.
Said settling section is roughly semicylinder, and said reaction zone is roughly cuboid, and said settling section is roughly cylinder.
Additional aspect of the utility model and advantage part in the following description provide, and part will become obviously from the following description, or recognize through the practice of the utility model.
The specific embodiment
Describe the embodiment of the utility model below in detail, the example of said embodiment is shown in the drawings, and wherein identical from start to finish or similar label is represented identical or similar elements or the element with identical or similar functions.Be exemplary through the embodiment that is described with reference to the drawings below, only be used to explain the utility model, and can not be interpreted as restriction the utility model.
In the description of the utility model; It will be appreciated that; The orientation of indications such as term " " center ", " vertically ", " laterally ", " on ", D score, " preceding ", " back ", " left side ", " right side ", " vertically ", " level ", " top ", " end " " interior ", " outward " or position relation are for based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relation; only be to describe with simplifying for the ease of describing the utility model; rather than the device or the element of indication or hint indication must have specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore can not be interpreted as restriction to the utility model.
In addition, term " first ", " second " only are used to describe purpose, and can not be interpreted as indication or hint relative importance.
In the description of the utility model, need to prove that only if clear and definite regulation and qualification are arranged in addition, term " installation ", " linking to each other ", " connection " should be done broad understanding, for example, can be to be fixedly connected, connect integratedly, also can be to removably connect; Can be mechanical connection or electrical connection, also can be the connection of two element internals; Can be directly to link to each other, also can link to each other indirectly, for those of ordinary skill in the art, can understand the concrete implication of above-mentioned term as the case may be through intermediary.
Describe clarifier in detail with reference to accompanying drawing below according to the utility model.
Shown in Fig. 1-2, the clarifier according to the utility model comprises: steel cylindrical shell 10, guide shell 30, water inlet pipe 40, agitator 50, mud scraper 60, a plurality of inclined tubes 70 and effluent trough 80.
Particularly, first baffle plate 201 that is provided with each interval in the steel cylindrical shell 10 and second baffle 202 are to be divided into steel cylindrical shell 10 flocculation zone adjacent one another are 101, reaction zone 102 and settling section 103.Wherein, first baffle plate 201 links to each other with inwall with the top of steel cylindrical shell 10 with second baffle 202 and bottom interval first preset distance of first baffle plate 201 and steel cylindrical shell 10, and the top of second baffle 202 and steel cylindrical shell 10 is the secondth preset distance at interval.The bottom of settling section 103 has sludge bucket 104, and sludge bucket 104 has sludge outlet.
Guide shell 30 is located in the flocculation zone 101.
First end of water inlet pipe 40 stretches out outside the steel cylindrical shell 10 and second end of water inlet pipe 40 is communicated with the bottom of guide shell 30.
Agitator 50 stretches in the guide shell 30 from the top of guide shell 30.
Mud scraper 60 is located in the settling section 103.
A plurality of inclined tubes 70 are located at the top of settling section 103.
Effluent trough 80 be located at a plurality of inclined tubes 70 above.
According to the clarifier of the utility model when the operation; Water is got in the guide shell 30 by water inlet pipe 40 with certain pressure through adding coagulant; Flocculant concentration is in guide shell; 50 pairs of water that come that get into guide shell 30 of agitator stir, and come water under guide shell 30 bottom plug-flow effects, to walk around the 102 continuation reactions of first baffle plate, 201 entering reaction zones then.Come water to walk around second baffle 202 entering settling sections 103 then and carry out mud-water separation.Behind the sludge settling, mud scraper 60 is collected mud in the sludge bucket 104 and is discharged, and clear water is then discharged by effluent trough 80 through inclined tube 70 backs.
According to the clarifier of the utility model, cylindrical shell adopts the steel cylindrical shell, and fabrication cycle is short, be convenient to processing, and compact conformation, floor space be little, can practice thrift investment.
According to some examples of the utility model, settling section 101 is roughly semicylinder, and reaction zone 102 is roughly cuboid, and settling section 103 is roughly cylinder.Thus, can make according to the further compactness of the clarifier structure of the utility model embodiment, be convenient to process more.
According to an embodiment of the utility model, as shown in Figure 1, shown in clarifier also comprise mud position inductor 105.Mud position inductor 105 be located at settling section 103 and with bottom interval the 3rd preset distance of steel cylindrical shell 10.Need to prove that at this said the 3rd preset distance is substantially on mudline.Mudline can be according to concrete operating mode by the experiment gained, and this is understandable for the person of ordinary skill of the art.
Advantageously, according to a concrete example of the utility model, as shown in Figure 1, said clarifier also comprises sludge pump 90.Control sludge pump 90 is opened to discharge mud when mud position inductor 105 detects mud height in the settling section 103 greater than predetermined altitude.Thus, can realize automation mechanized operation.
Need to prove at this; Because the mud that is collected in the sludge bucket 104 contains as yet the not coagulant and the flocculant of complete reaction; Therefore between sludge bucket 104 and guide shell 30, be provided with mud backflow branch road,, make the coagulant and the flocculant that remain in the mud be able to abundant reaction so that part mud is back in the guide shell 30; Can save dosage thus, practice thrift operating cost.This is understandable for the person of ordinary skill of the art.
According to some embodiment of the utility model, sludge bucket 104 funnels.Thus, can so that mud scraper 60 mud is collected in the sludge bucket 104.
According to the example of the utility model, said clarifier also comprises the 3rd baffle plate 203.The 3rd baffle plate 203 links to each other with the bottom of steel cylindrical shell 10 and between first baffle plate 201 and second baffle 202.Thus, can make the water that comes coagulant and flocculant fully reacted at reaction zone from guide shell 30.
According to the clarifier of the utility model, upflow velocity is high, processing speed is fast, be convenient to processing and fabrication cycle short, can produce by complete one-tenth, compact conformation, floor space be little, reduce investment outlay, automaticity is higher.
According to the clarifier of the utility model, full contact is saved drug dosage, goes for the medium and small water yield (less than 1000m
3/ h) water treatment facilities; Clarifying effect is good, and the surface loading of settling section can reach 15-30m
3/ m
2H.
In the description of this specification, the description of reference term " embodiment ", " some embodiment ", " example ", " concrete example " or " some examples " etc. means the concrete characteristic, structure, material or the characteristics that combine this embodiment or example to describe and is contained among at least one embodiment or example of the utility model.In this manual, the schematic statement to above-mentioned term not necessarily refers to identical embodiment or example.And concrete characteristic, structure, material or the characteristics of description can combine with suitable manner in any one or more embodiment or example.
Although illustrated and described the embodiment of the utility model; Those having ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that: under the situation of principle that does not break away from the utility model and aim, can carry out multiple variation, modification, replacement and modification to these embodiment, the scope of the utility model is limited claim and equivalent thereof.