CN202215103U - Damping device - Google Patents

Damping device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202215103U
CN202215103U CN2011202694555U CN201120269455U CN202215103U CN 202215103 U CN202215103 U CN 202215103U CN 2011202694555 U CN2011202694555 U CN 2011202694555U CN 201120269455 U CN201120269455 U CN 201120269455U CN 202215103 U CN202215103 U CN 202215103U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
boss
damping
oilhole
alar part
damping unit
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN2011202694555U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
敖翔
汪莉萍
蒋丛华
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
BYD Co Ltd
Original Assignee
BYD Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by BYD Co Ltd filed Critical BYD Co Ltd
Priority to CN2011202694555U priority Critical patent/CN202215103U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN202215103U publication Critical patent/CN202215103U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model provides a damping device, which comprises a damping sleeve, a rotating shaft which is rotated relative to the damping sleeve and a damping sealing plate which seals the damping sleeve, wherein the damping sleeve is cylindrical, one end of the damping sleeve is opened, and the bottom of the other end of the damping sleeve is provided with an air vent; a first boss and a second boss are arranged at the inner side of the damping sleeve at an interval, a first oil hole which penetrates through the first boss is arranged in the first boss, a second oil hole which penetrates through the second boss is arranged in the second boss, and the bore diameter of the first oil hole is larger than that of the second oil hole; the first boss, the second boss and the damping sleeve form a cavity, and damping oil is filled in the cavity; and the radial end part of the rotating shaft is provided with a wing part, and the wing part is positioned in the cavity, is limited by the first boss and the second boss and separates the cavity. The damping device provided by the utility model can be opened with small force, and is easy to open, and the damping effect is obtained when the damping device is closed, so the impact force is relieved.

Description

A kind of damping unit
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of damping unit.
Background technology
Along with growth in the living standard, people also require increasingly high for the comfortableness of employed product.For example toilet lid on the widely used toilet and toilet seat need often to open and close in people's life, but if the switching mechanism between toilet lid and the toilet seat does not have cushioning effect, because of the weight of toilet lid itself; When toilet lid falls; The speed that falls is more and more faster, and the bump when closing between toilet lid and the toilet seat is bigger, not only can send ear-piercing sound; Impact during also because of the bump between toilet lid and the toilet seat is bigger, influences the application life of toilet lid.Therefore be necessary on switching mechanism, to increase damping unit, relax the impact force of switching mechanism when closing.
Prior art discloses a kind of Buffer for seat of closet lid with the snubber that slowly lands; It is included in the axle housing that its inwall is provided with 2 longitudinal rib bodies of putting relatively; Wherein a headband longitudinal rib body is arranged and be placed in the axle housing, the other end extends in the outer damping unit of axle housing; And 2 mobile valves that are assemblied in respectively on the damping unit longitudinal rib body, of being placed in the axle housing of said damping unit is oblate cylinder, 2 longitudinal rib bodies are placed in respectively on 2 circular positions of oblate cylinder; The filling damping fluid is equipped with the sealing trim ring in the axle housing exit in the said axle housing.Said snubber open with close all have a same damping, therefore when opening, comparatively require great effort.
The utility model content
Equally cause when opening than the technical problem of requiring great effort for solving existing damping unit damping in the process that opens and closes; The utility model discloses a kind of damping unit, this damping unit required drive when opening is little, is easy to open; And certain damping is provided when closing; Thereby slow down the impact force of the product of installing when closing, improve the user and experience, prolong the application life of the product of installing.
The damping unit that the utility model provides comprises the damping cover, overlap axis of rotation in relative rotation with said damping and seal the damping sealing plate of said damping cover, and said damping cover is cylindric, the one of which end opening, and other end bottom is provided with air vent; Said damping cover inner side is arranged at intervals with first boss and second boss; Said first boss is provided with first oilhole that runs through first boss; Said second boss is provided with second oilhole that runs through second boss, and the aperture of said first oilhole is greater than the aperture of second oilhole; Said first boss and second boss and said damping cover form chamber, and said chamber interior is filled with damping oil; The longitudinal end of said axis of rotation is provided with alar part, and said alar part is in the said chamber through said first boss and second boss is spacing and said chamber is separated.
Further, form first chamber between said first boss and the said alar part, form second chamber between said alar part and said second boss, form the 3rd chamber between said first boss and said second boss.
Further, said damping cover inner bottom surface has a columniform boss, and said air vent is located in the middle of the boss.
Further, said air vent is a tapped through hole.
Further, said alar part is the fan annular, and said first boss and second boss are the fan annular that adapts with the alar part shape, the consistency of thickness of the thickness of said alar part and said first boss and second boss.
Further, said axis of rotation comprise successively connect have the axle connecting portion of alar part, the middle part that is provided with seal groove and a department of assembly, the axle center of said axle connecting portion is provided with the locating hole that is used for the position rotating axle.
Further, also comprise sealing ring, said sealing ring is placed in the said seal groove and fits tightly with the inwall of damping cover.
Further, the external surface of said department of assembly is provided with fitting recess.
Further, the cross section of said first oilhole is circular, and the longitudinal section of said first oilhole is an arc.
Further, the cross section of said second oilhole is circular, and the longitudinal section of said second oilhole is an arc.
The damping unit that the utility model provides required drive when opening is little, be easy to open, and certain damping force be provided when closing, thereby slow down the impact force of the product of installing when closing, improve the user and experience, prolong the application life of the product of installing.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the exploded perspective view of the damping unit of the utility model embodiment.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the damping unit of the utility model embodiment.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the damping cover of the utility model embodiment.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the axis of rotation of the utility model embodiment.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the damping sealing plate of the utility model embodiment.
Fig. 6 is the damping unit closure state figure of the utility model embodiment.
Fig. 7 partially opens state diagram for the damping unit of the utility model embodiment.
Fig. 8 is the damping unit open mode figure of the utility model embodiment.
The specific embodiment
Clearer for technical problem, technical scheme and beneficial effect that the utility model is solved, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment, the utility model is further elaborated.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein only in order to explanation the utility model, and be not used in qualification the utility model.
Like Fig. 1 to shown in Figure 5, the damping unit that the utility model embodiment provides comprise damping cover 1, with said damping cover 1 in relative rotation axis of rotation 3, be socketed in the sealing ring 2 on the said axis of rotation 3 and seal the damping sealing plate 4 of said damping cover 1.
As shown in Figure 3, damping cover 1 is cylindric, the one of which end opening, and other end bottom is provided with a columniform boss 13, and the centre of said boss 13 is provided with air vent 14.As preferred version, said air vent 14 is the screw thread air vent, and the screw thread air vent helps the processing of air vent itself, and helps the assembling of damping unit.Said damping is overlapped 1 inner side and is arranged at intervals with first boss 11 and second boss 12; Said first boss 11 is provided with first oilhole 111 that runs through first boss 11; Said second boss 12 is provided with second oilhole 121 that runs through second boss 12, and the aperture of said first oilhole 111 is greater than the aperture of second oilhole 121; Said first boss 11 and second boss 12 form chamber with said damping cover 1, and said chamber interior is filled with damping oil.
To shown in Figure 8, the longitudinal section of said first oilhole 111 is an arc like Fig. 6.The longitudinal section of said second oilhole 121 is an arc.The longitudinal section of first oilhole 111 and second oilhole 121 is the processing that arc helps oilhole.Be appreciated that on said first boss 11 a plurality of oilholes can be set, or that damping oil is flowed is rapider in the aperture that increases oilhole, so that more laborsaving when damping unit is opened.Quantity and pore size that oilhole can be set on said second boss 12 are regulated the damping of damping unit in closing closed procedure.The shape of cross section in the hole of said first oilhole 111 and second oilhole 121 can be different shapes such as circle, square, rectangle, triangle, helps processing as long as satisfy.As preferred version, said first oilhole 111 is circular for cross section, and said second oilhole 121 is circular for cross section, and cross section is the circular processing that can make things convenient for the hole on the one hand, on the other hand, is convenient to flowing of damping oil.Present embodiment with first oilhole 111 and second oilhole 121 be separately positioned on first boss 11 with second boss 12 on, in the use of reality, oilhole can not be worn, and therefore can increase the service life, and damping is unaffected.
Like Fig. 4 and shown in Figure 8, the longitudinal end of axis of rotation 3 is provided with alar part 311, and said alar part 311 is in the said chamber through said first boss 11 spacing and with said chamber separation with second boss 12.Form the first chamber A between said first boss 11 and the said alar part 311, form the second chamber B between said alar part 311 and said second boss 12, form the 3rd cavity C between said first boss 11 and said second boss 12.Said alar part 311 is the fan annular, and said first boss 11 and second boss 12 are the fan annular that adapts with alar part 311 shapes, and the consistency of thickness of the thickness of said alar part 311 and said first boss 11 and second boss 12 is to form the hermetic cavity chamber.Said axis of rotation 3 comprise successively connect have the axle connecting portion 31 of alar part 311, the middle part 32 that is provided with seal groove 321 and a department of assembly 33, the axle center of said axle connecting portion 31 is provided with and is used for the locating hole 312 of position rotating axle 3.Said locating hole 312 and said boss 13 location, and around said boss 13 rotations.The external surface of said department of assembly 33 is provided with fitting recess 331.Said fitting recess 331 is the grooving that in department of assembly 33, is provided with, and the frictional force that it can increase department of assembly 33 and external member makes it after assembling, be not easy to rotate.
Said sealing ring 2 is assemblied in the seal groove 321 of said axis of rotation 3 and axis of rotation 3 fuses.The applying of 1 inner tight is overlapped in its lateral surface and said damping, plays sealing function.
As shown in Figure 5, damping sealing plate 4 is provided with sealing 41, and the centre of damping sealing plate 4 has the department of assembly 33 that a circular assembling through hole 42 is convenient to axis of rotation 3 and passes, and sealing 41 matches with axis of rotation 3 and makes damping oil be sealed in damping to overlap 1 inside.
Fig. 6 is extremely shown in Figure 8 to be the motion process of the damping unit of present embodiment.
Opening procedure: as shown in Figure 6, the damping unit that present embodiment provides is in closed condition, and this moment, the alar part 311 of said axis of rotation 3 fit together with said second boss 12; This moment, the space of the first chamber A was maximum; The space of the second chamber B is minimum, and when needs were opened damping unit, the department of assembly 33 of said axis of rotation 3 linked to each other with external member and the power through external member is rotated axis of rotation 3 in damping cover 1; Said axis of rotation 3 rotations drive said alar part 311 to 11 motions of first boss; This moment, state was as shown in Figure 7, because alar part 311 makes damping oil flow through to first oilhole 111 of first boss 11, and the aperture of first oilhole 111 is greater than the aperture of second oilhole 121; Therefore required drive is less, and damping unit is opened lighter.When alar part 311 moves to first boss, 11 places, and when fitting with said first boss 11, this moment, damping unit was opened fully, and the space of the first chamber A is minimum, and the space of the second chamber B is maximum, and this moment, state was as shown in Figure 8.
Close closed procedure: when needs are closed damping unit; The department of assembly 33 of said axis of rotation 3 links to each other with external member and the power through external member makes axis of rotation 3 rotation in damping cover 1; Said axis of rotation 3 rotations drive said alar part 311 to 12 motions of second boss, because alar part 311 makes damping oil flow through to second oilhole 121 of second boss 12, and the aperture of second oilhole 121 is less than the aperture of first oilhole 111; Therefore required drive is bigger, and damping unit is opened has buffering effect.
The damping unit that the utility model provides, required drive is little when opening, and be easy to open, and required power is big when closing, and damping is provided, thereby slows down the impact force of the product of installing, and then prolongs the application life of the product of installing.
More than be merely the preferred embodiment of the utility model, be in order to help to understand the spirit and the main points of this patent, but be not the protection domain that is used to limit the utility model.All within the spirit and principle of the utility model, any modification of being done, be equal to replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within the protection domain of the utility model.

Claims (10)

1. a damping unit is characterized in that, comprise the damping cover, overlap axis of rotation in relative rotation and seal the damping sealing plate of said damping cover with said damping,
Said damping cover is cylindric, the one of which end opening, and other end bottom is provided with air vent;
Said damping cover inner side is arranged at intervals with first boss and second boss; Said first boss is provided with first oilhole that runs through first boss; Said second boss is provided with second oilhole that runs through second boss, and the aperture of said first oilhole is greater than the aperture of second oilhole;
Said first boss and second boss and said damping cover form chamber, and said chamber interior is filled with damping oil;
The longitudinal end of said axis of rotation is provided with alar part, and said alar part is in the said chamber through said first boss and second boss is spacing and said chamber is separated.
2. a kind of damping unit according to claim 1; It is characterized in that; Form first chamber between said first boss and the said alar part, form second chamber between said alar part and said second boss, form the 3rd chamber between said first boss and said second boss.
3. a kind of damping unit according to claim 1 is characterized in that, said damping cover inner bottom surface has a columniform boss, and said air vent is located in the middle of the boss.
4. a kind of damping unit according to claim 1 is characterized in that, said air vent is a tapped through hole.
5. a kind of damping unit according to claim 1; It is characterized in that; Said alar part is the fan annular, and said first boss and second boss are the fan annular that adapts with the alar part shape, the consistency of thickness of the thickness of said alar part and said first boss and second boss.
6. a kind of damping unit according to claim 1; It is characterized in that; Said axis of rotation comprise successively connect have the axle connecting portion of alar part, the middle part that is provided with seal groove and a department of assembly, the axle center of said axle connecting portion is provided with the locating hole that is used for the position rotating axle.
7. a kind of damping unit according to claim 6 is characterized in that, also comprises sealing ring, and said sealing ring is placed in the said seal groove and fits tightly with the inwall of damping cover.
8. a kind of damping unit according to claim 6 is characterized in that the external surface of said department of assembly is provided with fitting recess.
9. a kind of damping unit according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the cross section of said first oilhole is circular, and the longitudinal section of said first oilhole is an arc.
10. a kind of damping unit according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the cross section of said second oilhole is circular, and the longitudinal section of said second oilhole is an arc.
CN2011202694555U 2011-07-28 2011-07-28 Damping device Expired - Fee Related CN202215103U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011202694555U CN202215103U (en) 2011-07-28 2011-07-28 Damping device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011202694555U CN202215103U (en) 2011-07-28 2011-07-28 Damping device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN202215103U true CN202215103U (en) 2012-05-09

Family

ID=46014363

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2011202694555U Expired - Fee Related CN202215103U (en) 2011-07-28 2011-07-28 Damping device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN202215103U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103519741A (en) * 2012-06-29 2014-01-22 日本电产三协株式会社 A damping device
CN105200737A (en) * 2015-09-02 2015-12-30 合肥美的洗衣机有限公司 Washing machine

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103519741A (en) * 2012-06-29 2014-01-22 日本电产三协株式会社 A damping device
CN103519741B (en) * 2012-06-29 2016-06-29 日本电产三协株式会社 Damping unit
CN105200737A (en) * 2015-09-02 2015-12-30 合肥美的洗衣机有限公司 Washing machine
CN105200737B (en) * 2015-09-02 2018-05-25 合肥美的洗衣机有限公司 Washing machine

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20120509

Termination date: 20160728

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee