CN202208670U - Water supply system for field operations - Google Patents

Water supply system for field operations Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202208670U
CN202208670U CN2011203615372U CN201120361537U CN202208670U CN 202208670 U CN202208670 U CN 202208670U CN 2011203615372 U CN2011203615372 U CN 2011203615372U CN 201120361537 U CN201120361537 U CN 201120361537U CN 202208670 U CN202208670 U CN 202208670U
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China
Prior art keywords
water
membrane
bag
treatment device
water bag
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Expired - Lifetime
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CN2011203615372U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张世文
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Boying Xiamen Science and Technology Co Ltd
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Boying Xiamen Science and Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN2011203615372U priority Critical patent/CN202208670U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a water supply system for field operations, which includes an intake pipe, a water pump, a water treatment device and a power supply used for supplying power for the water pump and the water treatment device, as well as a box body, a raw water bag for temporarily storing raw water, and a purified water bag for storing drinking water, wherein the water pump and the water treatment device as well as the power supply are installed in the box body; one end of the water pump is connected with the intake pipe, and the other end of the water pump is connected to the raw water bag; one end of the water treatment device is connected to the raw water bag, and the other end of the water treatment device is connected to the purified water bag; and both the raw water bag and the purified water bag are rolled and placed on the box body. In the utility model, the entire field operation emergency water supply system has smaller volume as the raw water bag and the purified water bag can be rolled and placed on the box body when not being filled with water; besides, the field operation emergency water supply system is integral, and all the components are installed on the box body, so that the water supply system can be conveniently installed on an automobile or a train for transportation, and can be directly delivered through a helicopter, thereby being particularly suitable for being used in disaster relief and field operations.

Description

A kind of field water supply system
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of field water supply system, and its can use as emergent water source under specific environments such as field operations, earthquake relief work, can effectively solve the water supply problem.
Background technology
Though the civilized society of mankind's entry altitude development; But natural ecological environment but suffers serious day by day destruction; Natural disaster also causes many disastrous effects simultaneously; All can cause the seriously in short supply of disaster area tap water like natural disasteies such as earthquake, arid, floods, army also runs into the situation of water shortage through regular meeting when field operations operation or training in addition.Under above-mentioned environment, the emergency service of water becomes the problem that at first will solve, and this best bet is exactly through purifying local water source, coming effectively to solve tap water problem in short supply.
Existing water supply installation mainly comprises raw water box, the water treatment device of temporary former water and deposits the clear water tanks of tap water; Raw water box and clear water tanks all are that mechanically resistant material is processed; In order to obtain bigger volume (generally more than 2000 liters), its volume is all bigger, and therefore the volume of whole water supply installation is all bigger than normal; And the transport condition in disaster area or field operations district is often relatively poor; This just can cause bigger difficulty to the transportation of water supply installation, and raw water box and clear water tanks that mechanically resistant material is processed break easily.In addition, each parts of existing water supply installation all are separate, and they do not form an integral body, and this just causes existing water supply installation can't deliver with vertiplane etc. usually.
Existing water supply installation also exist decontamination effect improving not good enough be difficult to handle the water source and polluted the shortcoming of (as being polluted) by biological or chemical by chemical and biological weapons.
The utility model content
The utility model provides a kind of field water supply system, and it can be widely used in the field operations and the disaster relief, can also supply water as city emergency, and its purpose is to overcome the above-mentioned defective that prior art exists.
The technical scheme of the utility model is following:
A kind of field water supply system; Comprise the intake pipe that to fetch water on the spot, water pump, water treatment device and be the power supply of water pump and water treatment device power supply; Said field operations emergence watering system also comprises a casing, can keep in the original water bag of former water and the cleaning water bag that can deposit tap water; Said water pump, water treatment device and power supply all are installed in the casing, and an end of water pump can be connected with intake pipe; The other end of water pump can be connected in original water bag, and an end of said water treatment device can be connected in original water bag; The other end can be connected in cleaning water bag, and said original water bag and cleaning water bag all can be reeled and be positioned on the casing.
As the improvement of the utility model, said water pipe, original water bag and cleaning water bag are formed by colloidal silica and the canvas that is coated on the colloidal silica outer side, and said colloidal silica has a water containing chamber.When not using, water pipe, original water bag and cleaning water bag are all reeled and are positioned on the casing, and this just can greatly reduce the volume of whole waterworks; When needs used, original water bag and cleaning water bag all can take off from casing, and respectively former water and tap water were stored.
As the further improvement of the utility model, said water treatment device comprises: rough filtering device has the screen cloth of an aperture between 1mm-2mm; Electrolyzer, two inter-stage voltages are 2v-8v, current density is 10mA/cm 2-300mA/cm 2, be used to remove mikrobe and toxic substance; Micro-filtration has the microfiltration membrane of an aperture between 1 μ m-10 μ m, a kind of for organic membrane, metallic membrane or ceramic membrane; Refining plant, this refining plant are a kind of in ultra-filtration equipment, nanofiltration device and the reverse osmosis unit; Above-mentioned rough filtering device, electrolyzer, micro-filtration, refining plant connect successively, and said water treatment device comprises that also one is used to control the unit of above-mentioned rough filtering device, electrolyzer, micro-filtration, refining plant.
As the further improvement of the utility model, said ultra-filtration equipment has the ultra-filtration membrane that molecular weight cut-off is 500MWCO-1000MWCO; Said nanofiltration device has the magnesium sulfate rejection rate is at least 98% nf membrane; The molecular weight cut-off of this nf membrane is 200MWCO-500MWCO; Entrance pressure is 6bar-45bar, go out to press to be 4.5bar-43.5bar, and the structure of its membrane module is rolled membrane module or tubular membrane component; Said reverse osmosis unit has the sodium-chlor rejection is at least 98% reverse osmosis membrane, and the molecular weight cut-off of this reverse osmosis membrane is 50MWCO-200MWCO, and entrance pressure is 6bar-45bar, go out to press to be 4.5bar-35bar, and its membrane module is a rolled membrane module.
As the further improvement of the utility model, said water treatment device also comprises a T-valve, and an end of this T-valve is connected with water pump, and two ends are connected with rough filtering device and electrolyzer respectively in addition.When former water pollutes when comparatively serious, the switch between T-valve and the electrolyzer just cuts out, and this moment, former water carried out electrolysis after through rough filtering device again; When former water pollutes when light, the switch between T-valve and the rough filtering device just cuts out, and former water flowed directly into electrolyzer and carried out electrolysis this moment.
As the improvement of the utility model, said power supply comprises alternator and the AC/DC changeover switch that is connected with alternator.
Can know that by above-mentioned description compare with prior art, the advantage of the utility model is to the utility model:
1, the water pipe of the utility model, original water bag and cleaning water bag all are a bag shape, and they all are to be processed by flexible material, and when being unkitted water, it is flats, but rolling and being positioned on the casing, and the volume of whole field operations emergence watering system is all less; In addition; The field operations emergence watering system of the utility model is an integral body; Other each parts all are installed on the casing, and it is more flexible, not only can be installed on automobile easily, railway is carried; And can deliver through vertiplane, so it is particularly suitable under the environment of the field operations and the disaster relief, using.
2, the water treatment device of the utility model forms a complete water purification systems, its objectionable impurities in can purifying filtered water progressively, and wherein: electrolyzer can be with oxygenolysis, and removes toxic substance and killing microorganisms; Nanofiltration device or reverse osmosis unit can be with the heavy metal compound in the water and other toxic substance filtering separation; And the former water through ultra-filtration equipment, nanofiltration device or reverse osmosis unit all can reach drinking water standard; In sum; The purification water supply installation of the utility model can really reach the ideal water purifying effect, and can make people under specific environment drink health, relieved tap water.
3, the purification water supply installation of the utility model is provided with power-supply units such as alternator, and promptly the utility model is self-powered, and its independence is stronger.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of colloidal silica and canvas.
Fig. 3 is the connection block diagram of each parts on the casing.
Fig. 4 is the connection block diagram of each parts of water treatment device.
Embodiment
The embodiment of the utility model is described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
With reference to Fig. 1, a kind of field water supply system comprises the casing 1 of a cuboid, and the right side of this casing 1 forms one and places cabinet 11, and this placements cabinet 11 is interior can place water pipe (not drawing among the figure), original water bag 2 and the cleaning water bag 3 behind the coiling.Simultaneously with reference to Fig. 2, water pipe, original water bag 2 and cleaning water bag 3 all are made up of colloidal silica 41 and the canvas 42 that is coated on colloidal silica 41 outer sides, and colloidal silica 41 has a water containing chamber, can be respectively applied for the tap water of depositing after former water and the purification; Canvas 42 is comparatively solid, and it can be protected colloidal silica 41 effectively.Generally, the volume of original water bag 2 is bigger, can hold general 500 liters-5000 liters former water; The volume of cleaning water bag 3 is less relatively, can hold general 500 liters-2000 liters tap water.
With reference to Fig. 1 and Fig. 3, casing 1 internal fixing is equipped with water treatment device 5, water pump 6 and power supply 7.One end of water pump 6 is connected with intake pipe 61, and this intake pipe 61 is arranged in casing 1 and can stretches in the local water source in disaster area or field operations district and fetch water; In original water bag 2, can keep in former water by original water bag 2 through pipe connection for the other end of water pump 6.Former water in the original water bag 2 flows in the water treatment device 5 again, the water storage in flowing into cleaning water bag 3 after handling through water treatment device 5, and can supply drinking water at any time.In addition, above-mentioned power supply 7 AC/DC changeover switch (not drawing among the figure) that generally includes alternator (not drawing among the figure) and be connected with alternator.
Simultaneously with reference to Fig. 4; Water treatment device 5 comprises rough filtering device 51, electrolyzer 52, micro-filtration 53 and the refining plant 54 that connects successively; It also comprises T-valve 55 and unit 50; All controlled device 50 regulation and control of above-mentioned rough filtering device 51, electrolyzer 52, micro-filtration 53 and refining plant 54, refining plant 54 are generally a kind of in ultra-filtration equipment, nanofiltration device or the reverse osmosis unit.Wherein: rough filtering device 51, have the screen cloth of an aperture between 1mm-2mm, it can effectively remove large granular impurity; Electrolyzer 52, two inter-stage voltages are 2v-8v, and current density is 10mA/cm 2-300mA/cm 2, oxidable decomposition is used to remove mikrobe and toxic substance; Micro-filtration 53 has the microfiltration membrane of an aperture between 1 μ m-10 μ m, is used to remove the material that electrolysis produces; Ultra-filtration equipment has the ultra-filtration membrane that molecular weight cut-off is 500MWCO-1000MWCO, but molecular weight cut-off is the material of 500MWCO-1000MWCO; Nanofiltration device; Have the Tai-Ace S 150 rejection is at least 98% nf membrane; The molecular weight cut-off of this nf membrane is 200MWCO-500MWCO, and entrance pressure is 6bar-45bar, goes out to press to be 4.5bar-43.5bar; And the structure of its membrane module is rolled membrane module or tubular membrane component, can hold back the less material of Tai-Ace S 150 and molecular weight; Reverse osmosis unit has the sodium-chlor rejection is at least 98% reverse osmosis membrane, and the molecular weight cut-off of this reverse osmosis membrane is 50MWCO-200MWCO; Entrance pressure is 6bar-45bar; Go out to press to be 4.5bar-35bar, and its membrane module is rolled membrane module, can holds back the material of sodium-chlor and small molecular weight.
Continuation is with reference to Fig. 4, and former water flows into from an end of T-valve 55, and two ends are connected with rough filtering device 51 and electrolyzer 52 respectively in addition.When former water pollutes when comparatively serious, the switch between T-valve 55 and the electrolyzer 52 just cuts out, and former water carries out electrolysis after through rough filtering device 51 more at this moment; When former water pollutes when light, the switch between T-valve 55 and the rough filtering device 51 just cuts out, and former water flows directly into electrolyzer 52 and carries out electrolysis at this moment.The water treatment device 5 of the utility model forms a complete water purification systems, its objectionable impurities in can purifying filtered water progressively, and it can reach the ideal water purifying effect, and can make people under specific environment drink health, relieved tap water.In addition, the utility model also can directly utilize through the water behind micro-filtration 53 micro-filtrations, and but this water can not be drunk can be used as other purposes.
The above-mentioned embodiment that is merely the utility model, but the design concept of the utility model is not limited thereto allly utilizes this design that the utility model is carried out the change of unsubstantiality, all should belong to the behavior of invading the utility model protection domain.

Claims (6)

1. field water supply system; Comprise the intake pipe that to fetch water on the spot, water pump, water treatment device and be the power supply of water pump and water treatment device power supply; It is characterized in that: said field water supply system also comprises a casing, can keep in the original water bag of former water and the cleaning water bag that can deposit tap water; Said water pump, water treatment device and power supply all are installed in the casing, and an end of water pump can be connected with intake pipe; The other end of water pump can be connected in original water bag, and an end of said water treatment device can be connected in original water bag; The other end can be connected in cleaning water bag, and said water pipe, original water bag and cleaning water bag all can be reeled and be positioned on the casing.
2. field water supply as claimed in claim 1 system is characterized in that: said original water bag and cleaning water bag are formed by colloidal silica and the canvas that is coated on the colloidal silica outer side, and said colloidal silica has a water containing chamber.
3. field water supply as claimed in claim 1 system, it is characterized in that: said water treatment device comprises:
Rough filtering device has the screen cloth of an aperture between 1mm-2mm;
Electrolyzer, two inter-stage voltages are 2v-8v, current density is 10mA/cm 2-300mA/cm 2, be used for brine electrolysis and remove mikrobe and oxygenolysis toxic substance;
Micro-filtration has the microfiltration membrane of an aperture between 1 μ m-10 μ m, a kind of for organic membrane, metallic membrane or ceramic membrane;
Refining plant, this refining plant are a kind of in ultra-filtration equipment, nanofiltration device and the reverse osmosis unit;
Above-mentioned rough filtering device, electrolyzer, micro-filtration, refining plant connect successively, and said water treatment device comprises that also one is used to control the unit of above-mentioned rough filtering device, electrolyzer, micro-filtration, refining plant.
4. field water supply as claimed in claim 3 system, it is characterized in that: said ultra-filtration equipment has the ultra-filtration membrane that molecular weight cut-off is 500MWCO-1000MWCO; Said nanofiltration device has the magnesium sulfate rejection rate is at least 98% nf membrane; The molecular weight cut-off of this nf membrane is 200MWCO-500MWCO; Entrance pressure is 6bar-45bar, go out to press to be 4.5bar-43.5bar, and the structure of its membrane module is rolled membrane module or tubular membrane component; Said reverse osmosis unit has the sodium-chlor rejection is at least 98% reverse osmosis membrane, and the molecular weight cut-off of this reverse osmosis membrane is 50MWCO-200MWCO, and entrance pressure is 6bar-45bar, go out to press to be 4.5bar-35bar, and its membrane module is a rolled membrane module.
5. like claim 3 or 4 described field water supply systems, it is characterized in that: said water treatment device also comprises a T-valve, and an end of this T-valve is connected with water pump, and two ends are connected with rough filtering device and electrolyzer respectively in addition.
6. field operations emergence watering system as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: said power supply comprises alternator and the AC/DC changeover switch that is connected with alternator.
CN2011203615372U 2011-09-26 2011-09-26 Water supply system for field operations Expired - Lifetime CN202208670U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011203615372U CN202208670U (en) 2011-09-26 2011-09-26 Water supply system for field operations

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011203615372U CN202208670U (en) 2011-09-26 2011-09-26 Water supply system for field operations

Publications (1)

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CN202208670U true CN202208670U (en) 2012-05-02

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CN2011203615372U Expired - Lifetime CN202208670U (en) 2011-09-26 2011-09-26 Water supply system for field operations

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102392471A (en) * 2011-09-26 2012-03-28 波鹰(厦门)科技有限公司 Field water supply system

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102392471A (en) * 2011-09-26 2012-03-28 波鹰(厦门)科技有限公司 Field water supply system
CN102392471B (en) * 2011-09-26 2013-08-07 波鹰(厦门)科技有限公司 Field water supply system

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Granted publication date: 20120502