CN202206359U - Single-live-wire intelligent inductive switch with self-learning function - Google Patents
Single-live-wire intelligent inductive switch with self-learning function Download PDFInfo
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- CN202206359U CN202206359U CN2011203204996U CN201120320499U CN202206359U CN 202206359 U CN202206359 U CN 202206359U CN 2011203204996 U CN2011203204996 U CN 2011203204996U CN 201120320499 U CN201120320499 U CN 201120320499U CN 202206359 U CN202206359 U CN 202206359U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a single-live-wire intelligent inductive switch with a self-learning function and relates to a switch apparatus product. The single-live-wire intelligent inductive switch with the self-learning function comprises a remote-control receiving circuit, a relay output circuit, a voltage monitoring circuit, a single-live-wire electrifying circuit, a microprocessor circuit, a touch induction circuit, a work indication circuit and a backlight circuit. The single-live-wire electrifying circuit is respectively connected with the microprocessor circuit, the remote-control receiving circuit, the work indication circuit, the backlight circuit, the voltage monitoring circuit, the relay output circuit and the touch induction circuit, and the microprocessor circuit is respectively connected with the remote-control receiving circuit, the relay output circuit, the voltage monitoring circuit, the single-live-wire electrifying circuit, the touch induction circuit, the work indication circuit and the backlight circuit. The single-live-wire intelligent inductive switch with the self-learning function, disclosed by the utility model, can be used for improving the simpleness and convenience in installation and the practicability by a single-live-wire electrification manner, and is suitable for intelligent update of all existing mechanical switches.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of device for switching product, is specifically related to a kind of single live wire intelligent-induction switch with self-learning function.
Background technology
Along with improving constantly of living standard, continuous progress in science and technology, the traditional mechanical switch has more and more satisfied not people's requirement.The living needs that people aspire after perfection, intelligent wireless remote control technology replaces traditional manual control, has become a kind of fashion of the modern life.And the continuous lifting of Chinese Consumer's living standard and aesthetic taste in recent years, being applied in household design and the decoration of collocation of colour and personalized element obtains all the more paying attention to, to show room owner's unique individualities.Consumer's individual character and aesthetic requirement not only are able to embody through the room integral arrangement, also the product details that comprises switch are had higher requirement.Personal details such as lines, color, material texture become unique scenery in the home decoration with the fashion artistic elements.Single to the prior mechanical construction of switch, function is simple, can not satisfy client and comprise that control mode, operation are comfortable, and feel, control are precisely and do not have a diversified demand of characteristics such as mechanical wear.
The utility model content
The purpose of the utility model provides a kind of self-learning function that has, and adopts the one wire system way to take power, can improve the simplicity and the practicality of installing, and is applicable to the single live wire intelligent-induction switch with self-learning function of the auto upgrading of existing all mechanical switch.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model has following technical scheme:
A kind of single live wire intelligent-induction switch of the utility model with self-learning function; Comprise remote-control receiving circuit, relay output circuit, electric voltage observation circuit, single fiery power-supply circuit, microcontroller circuit, touch induction circuit, working indicating, backlight circuit; The fiery power-supply circuit of said list is respectively at being connected with microcontroller circuit, remote-control receiving circuit, working indicating, backlight circuit, electric voltage observation circuit, relay output circuit, touch induction circuit; Single fiery power-supply circuit offers foregoing circuit work to the electric energy of from civil power, getting and uses; Said microcontroller circuit is connected with remote-control receiving circuit, relay output circuit, electric voltage observation circuit, single fiery power-supply circuit, touch induction circuit, working indicating, backlight circuit respectively, and remote-control receiving circuit sends the remote signal that receives to microcontroller circuit and handles judgement.
Wherein, the fiery power-supply circuit of said list is by inserting the load power-supply circuit and not inserting the load power-supply circuit and form.
Wherein, said electric voltage observation circuit comprises that by two resistance, the bleeder circuit that electric capacity is formed, wherein, electric capacity is parallelly connected with a resistance, and the output of bleeder circuit is connected with microcontroller circuit.
Owing to taked above technical scheme, the advantage of the utility model is:
1, the utlity model has self-learning function, can store the wireless encoding signal, flexibly the corresponding relation of setting remote controller and switch.2, the utility model adopts the one wire system way to take power, has improved the simplicity and the practicality of installing, and generally is applicable to the auto upgrading of existing all mechanical switchs.3, the utility model is realized the intelligent-induction function through microprocessor, makes operation more comfortable, and is more convenient, more accurate.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model circuit theory block diagram;
Fig. 2 is the utility model list fire power-supply circuit block diagram.
Fig. 3 is the utility model touch induction circuit sketch map;
Fig. 4 is the utility model induction program flow diagram;
Fig. 5 is the utility model electric voltage observation circuit figure.
Among the figure: 1, remote-control receiving circuit; 2, relay output circuit; 3, electric voltage observation circuit; 4, single fiery power-supply circuit; 5, microcontroller circuit; 6, touch induction circuit; 7, working indicating; 8, backlight circuit.
Embodiment
Following examples are used to explain the utility model, but are not used for limiting the scope of the utility model.
Referring to Fig. 1; A kind of single live wire intelligent-induction switch of the utility model with self-learning function; By remote-control receiving circuit 1, relay output circuit 2, electric voltage observation circuit 3, singly fiery power-supply circuit 4, microcontroller circuit 5, sensor circuit 6, working indicating 7, backlight circuit 8 are formed.
Single fiery power-supply circuit 4 is connected with microcontroller circuit 5, remote-control receiving circuit 1, working indicating 7, backlight circuit 8, electric voltage observation circuit 3, relay output circuit 2, sensor circuit 9, and single fiery power-supply circuit 4 offers the each several part circuit working to the electric energy of from civil power, getting and uses.
Referring to Fig. 2, a kind of single live wire intelligent-induction switch with self-learning function of the utility model is a kind of single live wire intelligent-induction switch.The utility model adopts the one wire system way to take power, and single fiery power-supply circuit is taked to insert load and do not inserted the load mode of power taking respectively.Adopt serial voltage regulation circuit when not inserting load, alternating current is sent into the serial regulating circuit input through diode rectification behind light fixture.Load current will flow through the adjustment pipe in serial regulating circuit; So require the adjustment pipe to be more powerful triode; Adjustment pipe will have higher multiplication factor could effectively improve voltage regulation performance in addition, but so the general multiplication factor of high power valve not high we select to manage as adjustment with multiple tube.When inserting load, the relay adhesive, insert load after, the conducting of system through the control FET with end to come the intercepting system electricity consumption, FET by the time intercepting electricity use through confession system behind the diode rectification.The one wire system power-supply circuit of the utility model can high efficiencyly convert few power consumption into electric energy that enough systems use.Practical effect is desirable, and actual consumption solves the big problem of many one wire system electronic switch power consumptions below 0.1W, owing to adopted one wire system, has improved the simplicity and the practicality of installing, and generally is applicable to the auto upgrading of existing all mechanical switchs.
Remote-control receiving circuit 1 is connected with microcontroller circuit 3, and remote-control receiving circuit 1 sends the remote signal that receives to microcontroller circuit 3 and handles judgement.Realize the remote control of switch, to the function of sign indicating number study, sight setting, Long-distance Control, network control.
Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 3, touch induction circuit 9 is connected with microcontroller circuit 5, and the capacitance variations that touch sensible causes makes its time that discharges and recharges change, and microcontroller circuit 5 is handled it, and the output control signal corresponding, to realize the induction control mode.Like Fig. 3: touch key-press EK1-EK4 is by the pad on the pcb board and cover copper and constitute.Two dew copper zones are exactly two pole plates of electric capacity between the pcb board, equal a capacitor.When the finger of human body or other conductors during,, thereby change the time of capacitor charge and discharge because the conductivity of human body can change the size of electric capacity near PCB.Chip is according to the elongated significantly back output control signal of detected capacitor charge and discharge time.The time that discharges and recharges of RC interrupts catching through I/O, counts the time of discharging and recharging through timer.Induction program flow diagram such as Fig. 4: the discharging and recharging the time of reference capacitance of at first carrying out environment after the chip power work; And then the discharging and recharging the time of electric capacity that gets into each touch sensible path of cycle detection; And compare with fiducial value; Think that conductor is arranged is approaching, the output control signal corresponding if surpass the threshold value of defined; If compare no significant change with fiducial value, think that no conductor is approaching, do not process.Also increased fiducial value revision part in the program, in case environment change causes misoperation.
With touch key-press EK1 is the concrete grammar that example explanation RC discharges and recharges time measurement.The P1.0 of Fig. 3 chips U1 end is set to export high level, begins the charging for EK1, open rising edge simultaneously and interrupt, and read the TAR value of counter (Timer_A), in have no progeny and read the TAR value once more, calculate the charging interval of electric capacity; P1.0 end is set to input again, draws on not, and EK1 begins discharge, open down simultaneously to rise, and read the TAR value of counter (Timer_A) along interruption, in have no progeny and read the TAR value once more, calculate the capacitance discharges time.To discharge and recharge time phase adduction and average, and make its measurement result more accurate as detected value.
Referring to Fig. 1, working indicating 3 is connected with microcontroller circuit 5, and the result that microcontroller circuit 5 is carried out according to program makes corresponding indication through the working indicating 3 buzzers number of times of ringing to the operating state of switch.
Referring to Fig. 5, electric voltage observation circuit 3 is the monitoring system operating voltage constantly, delivers to the negative input of the analog comparator of microcontroller circuit 5 after the system works voltage dividing potential drop that two single fiery power-supply circuits 4 of resistance general of electric voltage observation circuit 3 usefulness are obtained; The electrode input end of analog comparator is set to energy gap a reference source (1.1V); When supply voltage was lower than 9.35V, microcontroller circuit 5 monitored voltage and is lower than 1.1V, produced analog comparator and interrupted; In time take safeguard measure, guarantee system's operate as normal.
The two kinds of approach that have the utility model realize light control; Can send microcontroller circuit 3 through the induced signal of sensor circuit 6 to; Microcontroller circuit 3 is according to corresponding program; Carry out the controlled function that corresponding instruction realizes light, the utility model can be through button indication place on the touch glass panel, the i.e. on off state of may command light.Detected induced signal when lasting 10 seconds, the utility model switch gets into remote control to the sign indicating number learning state, and can press remote controller key this moment, and behind the learning success, buzzer is rung 1 time, and instructional learning equipment is to the sign indicating number success.
The remote signal that the utility model can receive through remote-control receiving circuit 1 sends microcontroller circuit 3 to and handles, and microcontroller circuit 3 is according to corresponding program; Send corresponding instruction control relay output circuit, realize control, after remote controller and the utility model switch carried out sign indicating number learnt light; Remote controller is the state of controllable switch; Press corresponding button, can realize the unlatching of light or close, key is set through the sight on the remote controller; Realization is to the networking of light, the family oriented setting.
The characteristics of the utility model are: possess self-learning function, can learn a plurality of control of remote controller sign indicating numbers, the corresponding relation of setting remote controller and switch conveniently uses flexibly.Possess the wireless remote control function, can be between remote controller and the utility model switch through study realize the control corresponding function to sign indicating number, the user can carry out personal settings according to the needs of oneself.The touch induction circuit that the utility model adopts is operated more comfortable, more convenient, more accurate.The utlity model has high reliability, high sensitivity, easy to use, economical and practical characteristics, for people's life brings more comfortablely, human nature, convenient IKEA are enjoyed more.
Increased self-learning function in the program of the utility model in addition; After detecting the induced signal that continues 5 seconds, the utility model switch gets into learning state, presses the button of remote controller in 5 seconds; The utility model switch promptly carries out corresponding decoding processing after receiving radio frequency signal; If eligible and store among the EEPROM of microcontroller circuit 5, and withdraw from learning state, later the utility model switch receives that again this coding then carries out corresponding switch motion.Continue 15 seconds induced signal when detecting, microcontroller circuit 5 can be removed all control codings automatically, and can learn again to be provided with.The self-learning function of the utility model can be flexible setting remote controller and the corresponding relation of switch, make and produce and use simpler, convenient.
Obviously, the foregoing description of the utility model only be for explain clearly that the utility model does for example, and be not to be qualification to the execution mode of the utility model.For the those of ordinary skill in affiliated field, on the basis of above-mentioned explanation, can also make other multi-form variation or change.Here can't give exhaustive to all execution modes.Conspicuous variation that every technical scheme that belongs to the utility model is extended out or change still are in the row of the protection range of the utility model.
Claims (3)
1. single live wire intelligent-induction switch with self-learning function; It is characterized in that: comprise remote-control receiving circuit, relay output circuit, electric voltage observation circuit, single fiery power-supply circuit, microcontroller circuit, touch induction circuit, working indicating, backlight circuit; The fiery power-supply circuit of said list is respectively at being connected with microcontroller circuit, remote-control receiving circuit, working indicating, backlight circuit, electric voltage observation circuit, relay output circuit, touch induction circuit; Single fiery power-supply circuit offers foregoing circuit work to the electric energy of from civil power, getting and uses; Said microcontroller circuit is connected with remote-control receiving circuit, relay output circuit, electric voltage observation circuit, single fiery power-supply circuit, touch induction circuit, working indicating, backlight circuit respectively, and remote-control receiving circuit sends the remote signal that receives to microcontroller circuit and handles judgement.
2. single live wire intelligent-induction switch with self-learning function is characterized in that: the fiery power-supply circuit of said list is by inserting the load power-supply circuit and not inserting the load power-supply circuit and form.
3. single live wire intelligent-induction switch with self-learning function; It is characterized in that: said electric voltage observation circuit comprises by two resistance, the bleeder circuit that electric capacity is formed; Wherein, electric capacity is parallelly connected with a resistance, and the output of bleeder circuit is connected with microcontroller circuit.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011203204996U CN202206359U (en) | 2011-08-30 | 2011-08-30 | Single-live-wire intelligent inductive switch with self-learning function |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011203204996U CN202206359U (en) | 2011-08-30 | 2011-08-30 | Single-live-wire intelligent inductive switch with self-learning function |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202206359U true CN202206359U (en) | 2012-04-25 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011203204996U Expired - Fee Related CN202206359U (en) | 2011-08-30 | 2011-08-30 | Single-live-wire intelligent inductive switch with self-learning function |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN202206359U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106200493A (en) * | 2016-08-26 | 2016-12-07 | 河北工大科雅能源科技股份有限公司 | A kind of switching mode room thermostat |
| CN108601148A (en) * | 2017-05-15 | 2018-09-28 | 郭振华 | Single single dual control remote-control intelligent energy-saving of firewire capacitance touch induction switchs or socket |
-
2011
- 2011-08-30 CN CN2011203204996U patent/CN202206359U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106200493A (en) * | 2016-08-26 | 2016-12-07 | 河北工大科雅能源科技股份有限公司 | A kind of switching mode room thermostat |
| CN106200493B (en) * | 2016-08-26 | 2019-06-18 | 河北工大科雅能源科技股份有限公司 | A kind of switching mode room thermostat |
| CN108601148A (en) * | 2017-05-15 | 2018-09-28 | 郭振华 | Single single dual control remote-control intelligent energy-saving of firewire capacitance touch induction switchs or socket |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20120425 Termination date: 20140830 |
|
| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |