CN202200665U - Digital control inkjet plotting and laser cutting all-in-one machine - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a digital control inkjet plotting and laser cutting all-in-one machine, which comprises a support, a rectangular workbench supported on the support, a distribution box, a control circuit board, and a master control board connected with the control circuit board. The left and right sides of the workbench are respectively provided with a longitudinal guide rail; a crossbeam capable of moving on the longitudinal guide rails back and forth is erected between the two longitudinal guide rails; a transverse trolley rail is arranged on the crossbeam, and is provided with a trolley; an inkjet device and a condenser lens of a laser cutting device are arranged on the trolley; and the inkjet device and the condenser lens are electrically connected with the control circuit board. The utility model has the advantages that: an inkjet mode and a laser cutting mode are simultaneously applied to a cutting machine; because the inkjet mode and the laser cutting mode cannot be contacted with a material to be cut, the material required to be cut can be cut accurately, the heat and a waste material generated through cutting can be timely discharged, and heat a laser tube can be dissipated timely; moreover, various data output modes are provided.

Description

Numerical control ink-jet drawing and cut all-in-one

[technical field]

The utility model relates to the dull and stereotyped cutting and drawing apparatus of a kind of numerical control; A kind ofly specifically can print, draw being tiled in a stationery, dry goods, cardboard, plastic plate, leather-like, case and bag class, shoemaking, film class on the plane etc., the numerical control air brushing cutting all-in-one machine of operation such as cutting.

[background technology]

Existing numerical control panel cutting machine has been widely used in clothing plate making at present, shoe pattern plate-making, plate making, association areas such as case and bag plate-making.Its primary structure adopts stepper motor to start band load mode synchronously, and overall structure adopts the portal frame structure, and the same moved further in crossbeam both sides is realized through a long drive link in Y axle both sides, and crossbeam moves on the line rail of X axle.It is on paper, to draw and cutting work through magnet control cutter and the mode that pen (ball pen, water-color paintbrush) exchanges that the cutting of the dull and stereotyped cutting and drawing apparatus of existing numerical control painted principle, also have be suitable for two electromagnet drive respectively cutter and.Airtight below the workbench with the side, individual spilehole is arranged above, the rapidoprint of vavuum pump from the spilehole absorption table top makes that material is difficult for moving in the process, and computer uses Single-chip Controlling in early days, and response speed is slow.

There is following defective in the dull and stereotyped cutting and drawing apparatus of above-mentioned written examination: what one, its power section was used mainly is step motor drive, and positioning accuracy is poor, and speed is slow, is prone to lose the step, and noise is big; Two, the written examination engraving machine is fallen action by magnet control, can be deep mixed for the surperficial icking tool of injustice; Three, because the magnetic force of electromagnet is limited, and magnetic force is very fast with range attenuation, and working depth is limited, and the range of work is narrow, be difficult to processing for thicker material; Four, adopt pen to draw, soft material is moved or scratch easily; Five, once can only; Process a breadth, can not process continuously; Frictional force is bigger when six, moving large-area material; Six, for the material such as the cloth of softness, adopt cutter to cut and be prone to make material to move, cut inaccurately, cause waste.

To above-mentioned defective; The applicant has applied for that on September 21st, 2009 name is called the utility model patent of " numerical control air brushing cutting all-in-one machine ", and the patent No. of this patent is 200920187734.X, and this patent discloses the dull and stereotyped cutting and drawing apparatus of a kind of numerical control; Its overall structure adopts the portal frame structure; Be provided with trolley track on portal frame crossbeam top, dolly is housed on the trolley track, the dolly side is provided with knife rest; Ink discharge device and pneumatic icking tool mechanism are housed on the bed slide; Wherein ink discharge device comprises the print cartridge of being with printhead and prints control circuit board, prints control circuit board and is connected with computer through winding displacement, and signal is delivered to printing control circuit board realization ink-jet action after computer sends.Flat plate ink-jet drawing cutting all-in-one machine adopts pneumatic cutter to press, and cutting thickness surpasses prior art, and adopts the noncontact ink-jetting style to draw, and the dull and stereotyped cutting and drawing apparatus of numerical control is improved a lot to the scope of application that processes raw material.

This patented technology has solved some difficult problems of existing air brushing cutting, still, the some shortcomings part is arranged still; For example; For thicker material such as acrylic board difficulty cut, still be prone to material is moved during for the material of softness such as cloth cutting, cause cutting inaccurate.

[utility model content]

The utility model technical problem to be solved is to provide a kind of numerical control ink-jet drawing and cut all-in-one that is applicable to multiple material cut.

The utility model solves the problems of the technologies described above through following technical scheme: a kind of numerical control ink-jet drawing and cut all-in-one; Comprise the workbench, distribution box, control circuit board of a support, rectangle, the master control borad that is connected with control circuit board; At workbench the right and left a longitudinal rail is arranged respectively, frame has the crossbeam that can on longitudinal rail, move around between two longitudinal rails, and crossbeam is provided with horizontal trolley track; Dolly is housed on the trolley track; Said workbench is supported on the support, on the said dolly ink discharge device is housed, and said numerical control ink-jet drawing and cut all-in-one also comprise laser cutting device; The condenser fixture of said laser cutting device is on dolly; Said ink discharge device and laser cutting device all are electrically connected with control circuit board, and control signal is delivered to control circuit board after master control borad sends, and then control the action of ink discharge device and laser cutting device realization ink-jet and cut respectively.

This utility model further is specially:

Said workbench is made up of panel, side plate and base plate; Said panel is a metal honeycomb plate; Said side plate and base plate are installed on the side and the bottom surface of workbench, constitute a semiclosed cavity with said panel, have steam vent on the said base plate; Said numerical control ink-jet drawing and cut all-in-one also comprise a vavuum pump, and the import/exhaust pipe of said vavuum pump is communicated with the semiclosed cavity of workbench through said steam vent.

Have the honeycomb hole of 1 centimetre of a plurality of maximum gauge on the said metal honeycomb plate, 0.5 millimeter of span.

One slide plate is housed between the suction hole of said vavuum pump and the steam vent; Be connected to the import/exhaust pipe of the base plate that leads to workbench on the said slide plate; Said slide plate is connected with the piston rod of a cylinder; The air inlet of said cylinder is connected with air compressor machine through a two-bit triplet magnetic valve, and said power of electromagnetic valve control section is connected with distribution box.

Be connected through pulley between said crossbeam and the left side longitudinal rail; Be connected through the line rail between crossbeam and the right side longitudinal rail; One driving wheel is connected with a servomotor through being with synchronously, and servo motor power supply is connected with distribution box, the line rail on said crossbeam right side and driving wheel interlock.

Said laser cutting device comprises Laser Power Devices, laser tube, reflector group, commentaries on classics light microscopic, condenser; Said Laser Power Devices are connected to the potential device of distribution box, and potential device output is connected to laser tube, and the transmitting terminal of laser tube is aimed at first speculum; Last speculum is aimed at changes light microscopic; The light beam of laser tube gets into through reflector group reflection back changes light microscopic, and changeing light microscopic below device has condenser, and condenser is aimed at the material that precuts on the workbench below it;

Said Laser Power Devices to laser tube, produce laser beam to reflector group by laser tube through distribution box power supply output high pressure, again by reflector group beam reflection to changeing light microscopic, be mapped to condenser to the light beam commentaries on classics by the commentaries on classics light microscopic, the generation laser beam carries out cutting material.

Said laser cutting device also comprises miniature immersible pump and cooling water tank; Said laser tube is a glass tube with vacuum, fills CO2 gas, built-in cooling water channel; Cooling water channel has water inlet and delivery port; Said miniature immersible pump is placed in the cooling water tank, and the delivery outlet of miniature immersible pump is through the water inlet of water pipe connection cooling water channel, and the delivery port of cooling water channel is connected to cooling water tank through water pipe.

Said laser cutting device also comprises micro air pump, and the below of said condenser has an air inlet, and the air inlet of condenser is aimed in the gas outlet of micro air pump, and gas is blown toward the light-emitting window of condenser through the air inlet of condenser.

One left plate and a right plate are separately fixed at the left and right sides of crossbeam; Distribution box is connected with left plate and right plate through winding displacement; Said Laser Power Devices, micro air pump are installed in the left plate; What said laser tube was horizontal is fixedly mounted in the crossbeam, and said reflector group, master control borad are installed in the right plate, and said commentaries on classics light microscopic and condenser, control circuit board are fixed on the dolly.

Said master control borad has one or both and the two or more combinations with lower device: bluetooth module, USB interface, network interface, traditional data line interface.

The utility model has the advantages that:,, adjust the power of laser so can cut to all materials that need cut because ink-jetting style and cut mode all can not contact with cutting material; Both can satisfy the cutting of different-thickness and pliability material; And material is moved, and cutting is accurate, and high temperature and waste material that the design of honeycomb panel and vavuum pump produces cutting can be discharged in time; The setting of cooling water channel; The high heat that produces in the time of can reducing laser tube work laser tube can be dispelled the heat timely, and the utility model provides the several data way of output; As adopt wireless blue tooth transmitting device, the direct reading system of flash disk, network printing technology and keep traditional data line output function, satisfy the application of different occasions.

[description of drawings]

Fig. 1 is the stereogram of the utility model numerical control ink-jet drawing and cut all-in-one.

Fig. 2 is the utility model right side view.

Fig. 3 is the A portion enlarged drawing among Fig. 2.

Fig. 4 is the utility model front view.

Fig. 5 is the three-dimensional structure diagram of dolly in the utility model.

Fig. 6 emphasis shows laser tube and reflection unit positional structure in the utility model.

Fig. 7 is a K portion enlarged drawing among Fig. 6.

[specific embodiment]

Combine embodiment that the utility model is done further to describe with reference to the accompanying drawings so that those skilled in the art can better understand the utility model and can implement, but the embodiment that lifts not conduct to the qualification of the utility model.

See also Fig. 1 to Fig. 4; The utility model numerical control ink-jet drawing and cut all-in-one comprise an aluminium alloy post 1, the workbench 2 of rectangle, distribution box 3, vavuum pump 4, at workbench 2 the right and lefts a longitudinal rail 5 are arranged respectively; Frame has crossbeam 6 between two longitudinal rails 5; One left plate 62 and a right plate 64 are separately fixed at the left and right sides of crossbeam 6, and crossbeam 6 is provided with trolley track 66, and dolly 7 is housed on the trolley track 66.

Said rectangular table 2 is supported on the support 1, is made up of panel 22, side plate 24 and base plate 26, and said panel 22 is a metal honeycomb plate, has the honeycomb hole of 1 centimetre of a large amount of maximum gauge, 0.5 millimeter of span.Said side plate 24 and base plate 26 are installed on the side and the bottom surface of workbench 2, constitute a semiclosed cavity with said panel 22.Have steam vent 262 on the said base plate 26, the import/exhaust pipe 42 of said vavuum pump 4 is communicated with the semiclosed cavity of workbench 2 through said steam vent 262.

One slide plate (figure does not show) is housed between the suction hole of vavuum pump 4 and the steam vent; Be connected to the import/exhaust pipe 42 of the base plate 26 that leads to workbench 2 on the said slide plate; Said slide plate is connected with the piston rod of a cylinder, and the air inlet of said cylinder is connected with air compressor machine through a two-bit triplet magnetic valve, and said power of electromagnetic valve control section is connected with distribution box 3; When master control borad sends switching signal; Said magnetic valve gets electric and switching gas circuit, and piston rod promotes import/exhaust pipe 42 on the slide plate and moves on the position of vacuum pump suction pore or steam vent and butt joint with it, the air inlet that realizes metal honeycomb plate with give vent to anger switching.When wanting vacuum suction, said slide plate slides to air entry under the control of master control borad, and air sucks from the pore of metal honeycomb plate, and the material to be processed on the workbench will be adsorbed.When material require moved, slide plate slided to venthole under the control of master control borad, and air blows out from the pore of cellular board, between cellular board and material, formed air cushion, and it is very little that the frictional force that material is moved becomes.

Said distribution box 3 is equipped with attaching plug, switch, potential device, and the lengthwise movement driver, and distribution box 3 is connected with left plate 62 and right plate 64 through winding displacement.

The longitudinal rail 5 of workbench 2 the right and lefts is fixed on the both sides of workbench 2; And be parallel to each other; The structure of said crossbeam 6 adopts the portal frame structure; Crossbeam 6 can be done longitudinally motion on longitudinal rail 5, be connected through pulley between crossbeam 6 and the left side longitudinal rail 5, is connected through the line rail between crossbeam 6 and the right side longitudinal rail 5.

Be provided with driving wheel (figure does not show) in the said right plate 64; Driving wheel is connected with servomotor through being with synchronously; Servo motor power supply is connected with distribution box 3, the line rail and the driving wheel interlock on said crossbeam 6 right sides, and driving wheel rotates under servomotor drives; Drive the motion of line rail, and then the crossbeam 6 that is fixed together of drive and line rail is done back and forth mobile on longitudinal rail 5.

Said trolley track 66 is horizontal; Please consult Fig. 5 simultaneously; Said dolly 7 comprises an inverted "L" shaped frame 72, and the top board of said inverted "L" shaped frame 72 and x wire rail are fixed, and on the top board bottom surface pulley is housed (figure does not show); Said pulley is contained on the trolley track 66, on the backboard of said " L " shape frame 72 ink discharge device and laser cutting device is housed.In the present embodiment, said ink discharge device comprises two print cartridges 74, and the condenser of said print cartridge 74 and laser cutting device is connected with a control circuit board (figure does not show) through parallel data line respectively; Said control circuit board is connected with a master control borad (figure does not show) through winding displacement; In the present embodiment, said control circuit board is installed on the dolly 7, and master control borad is installed in the right plate 64; Said master control borad also connects a control panel (figure does not indicate) through winding displacement; Be convenient to operation, in the present embodiment, control panel is installed in right plate 64 outsides.Said signal sends the back from master control borad and delivers to control circuit board through winding displacement, and then controls the action of print cartridge 74 and condenser realization ink-jet and cut respectively.

Have USB interface on the said master control borad, can external USB flash disk, read file from USB flash disk; And resolution file becomes image file; Deliver to the control circuit board on the dolly through winding displacement, with parallel data line file data is sent to print cartridge 74 and condenser again, drive the cutting of print cartridge 74 ink-jets and laser head; Through the different set in the file data; Can make ink-jet instruction and cutting instruction and driven by servomotor signal Synchronization, cutting track is overlapped with the lines of ink-jet, cutting track is separated with the lines of ink-jet.

Please consult Fig. 6 and Fig. 7 simultaneously, said laser cutting device comprises Laser Power Devices (figure does not show), laser tube 82, speculum 84, commentaries on classics light microscopic 86, condenser 87, miniature immersible pump (figure does not show), cooling water tank (figure does not show), micro air pump (figure does not show).

Said Laser Power Devices are connected to the potential device of distribution box; Potential device output is connected to laser tube 82, and said speculum 84 has two, and the transmitting terminal of laser tube 82 is aimed at one of them speculum 84; Another speculum 84 is aimed at and is changeed light microscopic 86; The light beam of laser tube 82 gets into through this 2 speculums 84 reflection backs changes light microscopic 86, and changeing light microscopic 86 below devices has condenser 87, and condenser 87 is aimed at the material that precuts on the workbench 2 below it.Said laser power supply device is installed in the left plate 62, said laser tube 82 horizontal being fixedly mounted in the crossbeam 6, and said two speculums 84 are installed in the right plate 64, and said commentaries on classics light microscopic 86 and condenser 87 are fixed on the inverted "L" shaped frame 72 of dolly 7.The angle of said speculum 84 and commentaries on classics light microscopic 86 is all adjustable.Said condenser 87 can be adjusted the focus of light beam through height.

Said Laser Power Devices are exported high pressure to laser tube 82 through distribution box 3 power supplies; Produce the speculum 84 of laser beam by laser tube 82 to 64 li of right plates; Again by speculum 84 beam reflection to changeing light microscopic 86, change light beam and be mapped to condenser 87 by changeing light microscopic 86, produce laser beam and carry out cutting material.

Said laser tube 82 is a glass tube with vacuum; Fill CO2 gas; Built-in cooling water channel, cooling water channel have water inlet and delivery port, and said miniature immersible pump is placed in the cooling water tank; The delivery outlet of miniature immersible pump is through the water inlet of water pipe connection cooling water channel, and the delivery port of cooling water channel is connected to cooling water tank through water pipe.

Said cooling water tank is to be produced in the water inlet of cooling water channel that current are transferred to 82 li of laser tubes by the miniature immersible pump in the water tank to flow back to cooling water tank by delivery port again, cools off thereby reach to laser tube 82 the high heat that produces when luminous.

Said micro air pump is mounted in the left plate 62; The below of said condenser 87 has an air inlet (figure does not show); The air inlet of condenser 87 is aimed in the gas outlet of micro air pump; The air inlet of gas through condenser 87 blown toward the light-emitting window of condenser 87, thereby flue gas falls spray and influences condenser 87 bright dippings when preventing to cut.Owing to utilize laser beam that different materials is cut, so even very irregular table top still can cut out reservation shape.

The utility model also provides the multiple way of output, has one or both and two or more combinations with lower device on the said master control borad: bluetooth module, USB interface, network interface, traditional data line interface.Therefore, the utility model can pass through Bluetooth transmission, inserts flash disk and directly reads, and obtains the instruction that mode such as ink-jet cutting information is obtained ink-jet and cutting from network.

The mode of said Bluetooth transmission solve because of crossbeam 6 on two longitudinal rails 5 during translation the drag data line move; Be prone to cause data wire to damage, come off; Cause the printing failure thereby influence the data correct transmission, said Bluetooth transmission can cooperate special-purpose outgoing management software to ink-jet drawing and cut all-in-one modification, endless real-time Transmission to be provided.The mode that said employing flash disk directly reads can directly be put into mimeograph documents on the USB interface of the master control borad that is inserted in ink-jet drawing and cut all-in-one in the flash disk; Just can directly print, also solve because of crossbeam 6 and on two longitudinal rails 5, cause data wire to pull damage back and forth during translation.Said network technology is can multiple computers be sent instructions to ink-jet drawing and cut all-in-one through line printing, cutting task through router through netting twine.

Though more than described the specific embodiment of the utility model; But the technical staff who is familiar with the present technique field is to be understood that; We described concrete embodiment is illustrative; Rather than being used for qualification to the scope of the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are in the modification and the variation of the equivalence of doing according to the spirit of the utility model, all should be encompassed in the scope that the claim of the utility model protects.

Claims (10)

1. numerical control ink-jet drawing and cut all-in-one; Comprise the workbench, distribution box, control circuit board of a support, rectangle, the master control borad that is connected with control circuit board; At workbench the right and left a longitudinal rail is arranged respectively, frame has the crossbeam that can on longitudinal rail, move around between two longitudinal rails, and crossbeam is provided with horizontal trolley track; Dolly is housed on the trolley track; Said workbench is supported on the support, on the said dolly ink discharge device is housed, and is characterised in that: said numerical control ink-jet drawing and cut all-in-one also comprise laser cutting device; The condenser fixture of said laser cutting device is on dolly, and said ink discharge device and laser cutting device all are electrically connected with control circuit board.

2. numerical control ink-jet drawing as claimed in claim 1 and cut all-in-one; It is characterized in that: said workbench is made up of panel, side plate and base plate; Said panel is a metal honeycomb plate; Said side plate and base plate are installed on the side and the bottom surface of workbench, constitute a semiclosed cavity with said panel, have steam vent on the said base plate; Said numerical control ink-jet drawing and cut all-in-one also comprise a vavuum pump, and the import/exhaust pipe of said vavuum pump is communicated with the semiclosed cavity of workbench through said steam vent.

3. numerical control ink-jet drawing as claimed in claim 2 and cut all-in-one is characterized in that: have the honeycomb hole of 1 centimetre of a plurality of maximum gauge on the said metal honeycomb plate, 0.5 millimeter of span.

4. numerical control ink-jet drawing as claimed in claim 2 and cut all-in-one; It is characterized in that: a slide plate is housed between the suction hole of said vavuum pump and the steam vent; Be connected to the import/exhaust pipe of the base plate that leads to workbench on the said slide plate; Said slide plate is connected with the piston rod of a cylinder, and the air inlet of said cylinder is connected with air compressor machine through a two-bit triplet magnetic valve, and said power of electromagnetic valve control section is connected with distribution box.

5. numerical control ink-jet drawing as claimed in claim 1 and cut all-in-one; It is characterized in that: be connected through pulley between said crossbeam and the left side longitudinal rail; Be connected through the line rail between crossbeam and the right side longitudinal rail; One driving wheel is connected with a servomotor through being with synchronously, and servo motor power supply is connected with distribution box, the line rail on said crossbeam right side and driving wheel interlock.

6. numerical control ink-jet drawing as claimed in claim 1 and cut all-in-one; It is characterized in that: said laser cutting device comprises Laser Power Devices, laser tube, reflector group, commentaries on classics light microscopic, condenser; Said Laser Power Devices are connected to the potential device of distribution box, and potential device output is connected to laser tube, and the transmitting terminal of laser tube is aimed at first speculum; Last speculum is aimed at changes light microscopic; The light beam of laser tube gets into through reflector group reflection back changes light microscopic, and changeing light microscopic below device has condenser, and condenser is aimed at the material that precuts on the workbench below it.

7. numerical control ink-jet drawing as claimed in claim 6 and cut all-in-one is characterized in that: said laser cutting device also comprises miniature immersible pump and cooling water tank, and said laser tube is a glass tube with vacuum; Fill CO2 gas; Built-in cooling water channel, cooling water channel have water inlet and delivery port, and said miniature immersible pump is placed in the cooling water tank; The delivery outlet of miniature immersible pump is through the water inlet of water pipe connection cooling water channel, and the delivery port of cooling water channel is connected to cooling water tank through water pipe.

8. like claim 6 or 7 described numerical control ink-jet drawing and cut all-in-ones; It is characterized in that: said laser cutting device also comprises micro air pump; The below of said condenser has an air inlet; The air inlet of condenser is aimed in the gas outlet of micro air pump, and gas is blown toward the light-emitting window of condenser through the air inlet of condenser.

9. numerical control ink-jet drawing as claimed in claim 8 and cut all-in-one; It is characterized in that: a left plate and a right plate are separately fixed at the left and right sides of crossbeam; Distribution box is connected with left plate and right plate through winding displacement, and said Laser Power Devices, micro air pump are installed in the left plate, and what said laser tube was horizontal is fixedly mounted in the crossbeam; Said reflector group, master control borad are installed in the right plate, and said commentaries on classics light microscopic and condenser, control circuit board are fixed on the dolly.

10. numerical control ink-jet drawing as claimed in claim 1 and cut all-in-one is characterized in that: said master control borad has one or both and the two or more combinations with lower device: bluetooth module, USB interface, network interface, traditional data line interface.

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