CN202194316U - High-temperature solar energy collecting plate - Google Patents

High-temperature solar energy collecting plate Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202194316U
CN202194316U CN 201120298048 CN201120298048U CN202194316U CN 202194316 U CN202194316 U CN 202194316U CN 201120298048 CN201120298048 CN 201120298048 CN 201120298048 U CN201120298048 U CN 201120298048U CN 202194316 U CN202194316 U CN 202194316U
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China
Prior art keywords
plate
solar energy
high temperature
temperature collection
transparent glass
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN 201120298048
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
姜建纲
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Shanghai Yue Energy Equipment Co. Ltd.
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姜建纲
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Priority to CN 201120298048 priority Critical patent/CN202194316U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/20Solar thermal

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  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of solar energy collecting, in particular to a high-temperature solar energy collecting plate, which comprises a low-temperature collecting area and a high-temperature collecting area, wherein the low-temperature collecting area consists of at least one low-temperature collecting plate, and the high-temperature collecting area consists of at least one high-temperature collecting plate. Each low-temperature collecting plate comprises an outer frame, high-transmittance glass, a heat absorbing plate and a heat-insulation plate, the high-transmittance glass is perpendicularly hermetically connected with the outer frame, the heat absorbing plate is arranged below the high-transmittance glass and is perpendicularly hermetically connected with the outer frame, and the heat-insulation plate is attached to the bottom surface of the heat absorbing plate. Each high-temperature collecting plate comprises an outer frame, high-transmittance glass with a short-focal-length convex lens, a heat absorbing plate and a heat-insulation plate, the high-transmittance glass with the short-focal-length convex lens is perpendicularly hermetically connected with the outer frame, the heat absorbing plate is arranged below the high-transmittance glass with the short-focal-length convex lens and is perpendicularly hermetically connected with the outer frame, and the heat-insulation plate is attached to the bottom surface of the heat absorbing plate. The high-temperature solar energy collecting plate can be widely used on various buildings, can collect solar energy sufficiently, and is low in manufacturing cost and pollution-free.

Description

The solar energy high temperature collection plate
Technical field
The utility model relates to the solar energy acquisition technical field, particularly relates to a kind of solar energy high temperature collection plate.
Background technology
Solar energy is exactly solar radiant energy.At solar interior, all carrying out sharp nuclear fission of splitting and nuclear fusion reaction all the time, thereby producing a large amount of heat.The temperature on sun surface reaches about 6000 ℃, and internal temperature is up to millions of degree.Because the temperature of the sun is very high, it constantly to the cosmic space emittance, comprises visible light, and black light and various particulate are generically and collectively referred to as solar radiation.It is very huge to be radiated at tellurian solar energy, is radiated at tellurian solar energy, the consumption that just is enough to supply 1 year energy of global human in about 40 minutes.And solar energy is available anywhere, and needn't carry at a distance; And can not produce pollutions such as waste water,waste gas and industrial residue; Also can not produce such as environmental issues such as greenhouse gases, we can say, solar energy is the new forms of energy of really inexhaustible, nexhaustible clean environment firendly.Therefore, how utilizing solar energy is one of important development trend of following clean energy resource, and utilizes the solar electrical energy generation important way of solar energy utilization especially.
At present, solar energy collecting plate adopts monocrystalline silicon or polysilicon to process mostly, and its acquisition rate is low, cost of manufacture is higher, can't large tracts of land implement.China does not grasp the key technology of monocrystalline silicon or polysilicon at present, and the waste material that when producing, produces, and is a kind of poisonous material, can cause severe contamination to environment.Because the cost of this kind material recycling is expensive, most companies that produce the photovoltaic cell solar panels all are unkitted if relevant reclaimer is installed fully, severe contamination environment.
The utility model content
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the utility model provide a kind of simple in structure, cost is low, pollution-free, the solar energy high temperature collection plate that can fully gather solar energy.
A kind of solar energy high temperature collection plate of the utility model; Comprise low temperature acquisition zone of forming by at least one low temperature collection plate and the high temperature acquisition zone of forming by at least one high temperature collection plate; Said low temperature collection plate comprises housing, high transparent glass, absorber plate and warming plate, and said high transparent glass is connected with said housing vertical seal, and said absorber plate is located at the below of high transparent glass; And be connected with the housing vertical seal, said warming plate fits in the bottom surface of absorber plate; Said high temperature collection plate comprises housing, has high transparent glass, absorber plate and the warming plate of short focal length convex lens; The said high transparent glass that has short focal length convex lens is connected with said housing vertical seal; Said absorber plate is located at the below of the high transparent glass that has short focal length convex lens; And be connected with the housing vertical seal, said warming plate fits in the bottom surface of absorber plate.
Further, be provided with automatic air valve between said high transparent glass and the absorber plate.
Further, the binding face of said warming plate and absorber plate is pasted with reflectance coating.
Further, be provided with cross-over block between said high transparent glass and the absorber plate.
Further, said absorber plate comprises shell and hot core, and said hot core is located in the said shell, and said hot in-core is provided with at least one copper pipe.
Further, the inside of said housing is hollow structure.
Compared with prior art the beneficial effect of the utility model is:
The solar energy high temperature collection plate of the utility model can be widely used on the various buildings, and it can fully gather solar energy, and cost of manufacture is low, and is free from environmental pollution.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the sectional view of low temperature collection plate;
Fig. 3 is the sectional view of high temperature collection plate.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment, the specific embodiment of the utility model is described in further detail.Following examples are used to explain the utility model, but are not used for limiting the scope of the utility model.
Like Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and shown in Figure 3; A kind of solar energy high temperature collection plate comprises low temperature acquisition zone of being made up of 40 low temperature collection plates 21 2 and the high temperature acquisition zone of being made up of five high temperature collection plates 31 3, and low temperature acquisition zone 2 is communicated with through main oil pipe 1 with high temperature acquisition zone 3.
Low temperature collection plate 21 comprises housing 211, high transparent glass 212, absorber plate 213 and warming plate 214, and wherein: housing 211 is made up of aluminium alloy extrusions, and the inside of housing 211 is hollow structure; High transparent glass 212 vertically is bonded in the top of housing 211; Be sealedly attached to housing 211, the below that absorber plate 213 is located at high transparent glass 212 is vertically connected at housing 211, is provided with sealing joint strip 215 in the junction of absorber plate 213 and housing 211; With the sealing that guarantees that absorber plate 213 is connected with housing 211; Be provided with cross-over block 216 between high transparent glass 212 and the absorber plate 213,, between high transparent glass 212 and absorber plate 213, be provided with automatic air valve 216 for reducing the thermal loss of absorber plate 213 as much as possible; The principle that utilization is expanded with heat and contract with cold; Make the interior partial vacuum that forms of cavity of absorber plate 213, the thermal loss during with the no solar radiation of minimizing, warming plate 214 fits in the bottom surface of absorber plate 213; Warming plate 214 is pasted with reflectance coating 217 with the binding face of absorber plate 213, can reduce scattering and disappearing of heat.Absorber plate 213 comprises shell 218 and hot core 219; The shell 218 of absorber plate 213 is formed by the compacting of 1.0mm aluminium alloy plate; Hot core 219 is located in the shell; Be provided with seven copper pipes 220 that supply the conduction oil circulation in the inside of hot core 219; Hot core 219 is to be pulverized the aluminium bits form and imbedded copper pipe 220 in the aluminium bits and lead compressed with adhesive through high temperature resistant height and form by industrial waste alumina, and pack into the sunny slope that fits in shell 218 in the shell 218 of hot core 219 can be processed into the dark color of high-absorbility, and concrete color can be set up according to the color of architectural complex.
High temperature acquisition zone 3 comprises five high temperature collection plates 31; High temperature collection plate 31 comprises housing 311, has the high transparent glass 312 of short focal length convex lens, absorber plate 313 and warming plate 314, and wherein: housing 311 is made up of aluminium alloy extrusions, and the inside of housing 311 is hollow structure; The high transparent glass 312 that has short focal length convex lens vertically is bonded in the top of housing 311; Be sealedly attached to housing 311, absorber plate 313 is located at focusing place of high transparent glass 312 belows that have short focal length convex lens, and absorber plate 313 is vertically connected at housing 311; Junction at absorber plate 313 and housing 311 is provided with sealing joint strip 315; To guarantee absorber plate 313 and the sealing that housing 311 is connected, have between high transparent glass 312 and the absorber plate 313 of short focal length convex lens and be provided with cross-over block 316, for reducing the thermal loss of absorber plate 313 as much as possible; Between high transparent glass 312 and absorber plate 313, be provided with automatic air valve 316; The principle that utilization is expanded with heat and contract with cold makes and forms the partial vacuum in the cavity of absorber plate 313, the thermal loss when reducing no solar radiation; Warming plate 314 fits in the bottom surface of absorber plate 313, and warming plate 314 is pasted with reflectance coating 317 with the binding face of absorber plate 313, can reduce scattering and disappearing of heat.Absorber plate 313 comprises shell 318 and hot core 319; The shell 318 of absorber plate 313 is formed by the compacting of 1.0mm aluminium alloy plate; Hot core 319 is located in the shell; Be provided with seven copper pipes 320 that supply the conduction oil circulation in the inside of hot core 319; Hot core 319 is to be pulverized the aluminium bits form and imbedded copper pipe 320 in the aluminium bits and lead compressed with adhesive through high temperature resistant height and form by industrial waste alumina, and pack into the sunny slope that fits in shell 318 in the shell 318 of hot core 319 can be processed into the dark color of high-absorbility, and concrete color can be set up according to the color of architectural complex.
In actual use; Low temperature collection plate 21 uses as the outer waistcloth dress of building sunny slope; Import high temperature heat conductive oil in the copper pipe 220 in low temperature collection plate 21, through copper pipe 220 from bottom to top in low temperature acquisition zone 2 string rise, after main oil pipe 1 gets into high temperature acquisition zone 3; Oil temperature in the copper pipe 220 of low temperature collection plate 21 remains on 80 ℃ (± 5 ℃) usually 8 hours period at sunshine, and the control of oil temperature realizes with the flow of regulating conduction oil.High temperature acquisition zone 3 is through photo-electric control, in the morning 9 up to 3 times of afternoon along with moving of the sun in the two-dimensional space swing, the swing period makes sunlight all the time to high temperature acquisition zone vertical irradiation according to setting season.The high temperature acquisition zone 3 general 4-6 piece high temperature collection plates 31 that adopt are combined as one group, and the area of every high temperature collection plate 31 is generally 1.2m 2, through experiment, high temperature acquisition zone 3 is under the situation of abundance at sunshine, and the temperature of focusing place can reach about 460 ℃.
Above-mentioned said photo-electric control is mounted in two stepper motors on the support of high temperature acquisition zone 3, and it controls the elevation angle and the left-right rotation of high temperature collection plate respectively, and stepper motor is through the worm wheel gearbox transmission, and the rotation of motor is controlled by light-operated switch.When light-operated switch is in off-state during in the sunlight direct projection, motor stops operating immediately.When sunlight deflected the amount of deflection that reaches certain, light-operated switch was in closure state, and motor rotates, and about carrying out or the levelling at the elevation angle, vertical with the high temperature collection plate until sunlight, light-operated switch is in off-state again.The rotation direction of high temperature collection plate according to sunshine movement law can preestablish.
The above only is the preferred implementation of the utility model; Should be understood that; For those skilled in the art; Under the prerequisite that does not break away from the utility model know-why, can also make some improvement and modification, these improvement and modification also should be regarded as the protection domain of the utility model.

Claims (6)

1. solar energy high temperature collection plate; It is characterized in that: comprise low temperature acquisition zone of forming by at least one low temperature collection plate and the high temperature acquisition zone of forming by at least one high temperature collection plate; Said low temperature collection plate comprises housing, high transparent glass, absorber plate and warming plate, and said high transparent glass is connected with said housing vertical seal, and said absorber plate is located at the below of high transparent glass; And be connected with the housing vertical seal, said warming plate fits in the bottom surface of absorber plate; Said high temperature collection plate comprises housing, has high transparent glass, absorber plate and the warming plate of short focal length convex lens; The said high transparent glass that has short focal length convex lens is connected with said housing vertical seal; Said absorber plate is located at the below of the high transparent glass that has short focal length convex lens; And be connected with the housing vertical seal, said warming plate fits in the bottom surface of absorber plate.
2. solar energy high temperature collection plate as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: be provided with automatic air valve between said high transparent glass and the absorber plate.
3. solar energy high temperature collection plate as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that: the binding face of said warming plate and absorber plate is pasted with reflectance coating.
4. solar energy high temperature collection plate as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that: be provided with cross-over block between said high transparent glass and the absorber plate.
5. solar energy high temperature collection plate as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that: said absorber plate comprises shell and hot core, and said hot core is located in the said shell, and said hot in-core is provided with at least one copper pipe.
6. like any described solar energy high temperature collection plate among the claim 1-5, it is characterized in that: the inside of said housing is hollow structure.
CN 201120298048 2011-08-17 2011-08-17 High-temperature solar energy collecting plate Expired - Fee Related CN202194316U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201120298048 CN202194316U (en) 2011-08-17 2011-08-17 High-temperature solar energy collecting plate

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201120298048 CN202194316U (en) 2011-08-17 2011-08-17 High-temperature solar energy collecting plate

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CN202194316U true CN202194316U (en) 2012-04-18

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106247637A (en) * 2016-09-28 2016-12-21 苏州市润兴新能源科技有限公司 A kind of solar energy collector in high efficiency
CN106287919A (en) * 2016-09-28 2017-01-04 苏州市润兴新能源科技有限公司 A kind of high-efficiency solar heating system
CN107237590A (en) * 2017-08-10 2017-10-10 海门市品铝业有限公司 A kind of compound heat-insulating energy-saving window

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106247637A (en) * 2016-09-28 2016-12-21 苏州市润兴新能源科技有限公司 A kind of solar energy collector in high efficiency
CN106287919A (en) * 2016-09-28 2017-01-04 苏州市润兴新能源科技有限公司 A kind of high-efficiency solar heating system
CN107237590A (en) * 2017-08-10 2017-10-10 海门市品铝业有限公司 A kind of compound heat-insulating energy-saving window
CN107237590B (en) * 2017-08-10 2022-08-23 海门市品一铝业有限公司 Composite heat-insulating energy-saving window

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
ASS Succession or assignment of patent right

Owner name: SHANGHAI YUEHE ENERGY EQUIPMENT CO., LTD.

Free format text: FORMER OWNER: JIANG JIANGANG

Effective date: 20130628

C41 Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model
COR Change of bibliographic data

Free format text: CORRECT: ADDRESS; FROM: 525000 MAOMING, GUANGDONG PROVINCE TO: 201313 PUDONG NEW AREA, SHANGHAI

TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20130628

Address after: 201313 Shanghai City, Pudong New Area Wanxiang town Hongxiang road 83 Lane 29 Building No. 1-42

Patentee after: Shanghai Yue Energy Equipment Co. Ltd.

Address before: Yingbin Road, Lane 18 No. 101 room 525000, Guangdong Province, Maoming City Maonan District

Patentee before: Jiang Jiangang

DD01 Delivery of document by public notice

Addressee: Han Chao

Document name: Notification of Passing Examination on Formalities

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20120418

Termination date: 20160817

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee