CN202186506U - Lift diving sight-seeing chamber - Google Patents

Lift diving sight-seeing chamber Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202186506U
CN202186506U CN2011200387618U CN201120038761U CN202186506U CN 202186506 U CN202186506 U CN 202186506U CN 2011200387618 U CN2011200387618 U CN 2011200387618U CN 201120038761 U CN201120038761 U CN 201120038761U CN 202186506 U CN202186506 U CN 202186506U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
diving
cabin
observation pod
sight
air
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN2011200387618U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
董建顺
***
郭力力
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Shanghai Jiaotong University Haike (group) Co Ltd
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Shanghai Jiaotong University Haike (group) Co Ltd
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Priority to CN2011200387618U priority Critical patent/CN202186506U/en
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Publication of CN202186506U publication Critical patent/CN202186506U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a lift diving sight-seeing chamber. The air-circulating device of the lift diving sight-seeing chamber comprises a water surface air compressor mounted on a mother ship, a compressed-air accumulator, an air filter, an air conveying navel cord, a navel cord winch, and an outer-chamber standby emergency gas cylinder; the lift diving sight-seeing chamber comprises a chamber body, an upper sealing head, a lower sealing head, a pressure resistant hatch, a hoisting frame, a pulley, an organic glass sight-seeing chamber and a camera; a person breathes air in the lift diving sight-seeing chamber conveyed by the air conveying navel cord; and the high pressure of the compressed-air accumulator adjusts the pressure of the lift diving sight-seeing chamber to be the same as air normal pressure. Therefore, the lift diving sight-seeing chamber is suitable for physical conditions of most tourists. The lift diving sight-seeing chamber adopts a diving bell technology; and the scientific design can meet different requirements in different areas.

Description

Lifting mode diving observation pod
Technical field
The utility model relates to goes sightseeing and the underwater engineering technology, relates in particular to a kind of lifting mode diving observation pod.
Background technology
The instrument that at present is used for going sightseeing in the world under water mainly contains ship at the bottom of the glass, tour submarine, half tour submarine etc. of diving, but submerged depth of the said equipment and degree of moving freely all have significant limitation; If use regular Submarine, cost is too high again: for Submarine, its know-why is a law of Archimedes.Submarine generally comprises diesel engine, electrical generator, water pump, ballast chamber, actuating device, yaw rudder and other mechanicals device; Submarine changes ballast moment and reaches the up-down purpose through the advancing of ballast chamber, draining; Its power resources are single; Often all be to use power supply, even nuclear-powered submarine also is that nuclear energy is converted into electric energy.Just because of the high cost of Submarine, it is unrealistic basically to be used to be applied to go sightseeing.And a lot of in the world at present countries are difficult to be applied in the sightseeing tour field to forbidding or control with the submarine that moves freely by untethered dive.Therefore, this just big limitations the development of the industry of going sightseeing under water.
The utility model content
The utility model technical matters to be solved is, provide a kind of simple in structure, cost is low, the lifting mode diving observation pod being convenient to operate is realized the purpose of going sightseeing under water.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the utility model provides a kind of lifting mode diving observation pod.The utility model lifting mode diving observation pod, the diving observation pod of described sightseeing usefulness is cylindrical, diameter ф 4.5-5.0m; Height 6.5-7.0m, last low head is a semisphere, is equipment compartment in the said bottom head; The about 2.25m of said equipment compartment height; Said equipment compartment is mounted with chassis rotary drive mechanism in the cabin, and described top end socket is provided with the withstand voltage hatch door of circular vertical turnover that 2 diameters are ф 1m, and body middle part in said cabin is designed with the organism glass sightseeing window of 10 diameter ф 40cm; In the said diving observation pod in the face of around the sightseeing window be provided with ten cover seats and with the supporting square table of seat; Said square table is provided with out of my cabin view TV supervisory keyboard under water, and the bulkhead of said seat top is provided with TV display screen, and said observation pod top is provided with raising legs; Said raising legs is provided with pulley and umbilical cable interface; Shown in the diving observation pod be provided with safety detecting instrument, said safety detecting instrument comprises testing the instrument of the oxygen partial pressure cabin in, partial pressure of carbon dioxide, said diving observation pod is attached with three guiding bracing frames outward and reaches and to process the guideline that links to each other with guiding.
The air circulation device of said diving observation pod comprises the water surface air compressor that is installed in lash ship, compressed air reservoir, air filter, gas transmission umbilical cord, umbilical cord capstan, subsequent use emergent gas cylinder out of my cabin; Said air compressor is located on the lash ship; Said air compressor links to each other with compressed air reservoir on being located at lash ship; Said gas transmission umbilical cord is hinged into plate-like through the umbilical cord capstan that is fixed on the lash ship; Said gas transmission umbilical cord one end is connected with compressed air reservoir, and the said gas transmission umbilical cord other end is connected with the diving observation pod.
The diving observation pod of said sightseeing usefulness rests in the set moon pool of the lash ship of floating pontoon wharf, and the lifting guide device of the moon pool top of the diving observation pod of described sightseeing usefulness through being located at lash ship is realized the up-down purpose.
Each sightseeing of the diving observation pod of said sightseeing usefulness is provided with the telephotography head unit outside window; Said telephotography head unit comprises underwater camera head and underwater luminaire; A cover TV display screen is installed in sightseeing window top in the said cabin, in the said diving observation pod be provided with the rig camera that links to each other with water surface control cabin out of my cabin.
The manipulation Control Room of the diving observation pod of the sightseeing usefulness of the utility model is located in the freight container on the floating pontoon wharf, the indoor control device that is provided with power monitor, confession exhaust monitor, lifting jacking equipment monitoring device, the inside and outside television monitor in cabin, communication apparatus monitoring device, safety detecting instrument monitoring device and above-mentioned six equipment thereof of said operation supervise and control;
Said lifting guide device comprises lifting jacking equipment and guideline and is located at spud pile under water under water that said lifting jacking equipment comprises weight-lifting equipment and up-down cable;
Comprise air feed umbilical cord, supply cable, communication cable, operation of equipment cable in the said umbilical cable;
The lash ship bosun of said floating pontoon wharf * wide is the plane of 15m * 35m, and the moon pool that said deck central authorities are provided with is a diameter 5m hull openings.
Said up-down cable one end is fixed on the weight-lifting equipment of hull moon pool top, and the said up-down cable other end is wrapped on the pulley of diving observation pod.
Said guideline is formed by three; Said spud pile under water has three; It is to form with concrete depositing; Said guideline one end is fixed on the fixer of moon pool top, and the said guideline other end is fixed on the stay hook of water-bed spud pile under water, and said guideline serves as the course of diving observation pod.
The chassis rotary drive mechanism can be set certain hour at interval in the said cabin, and the cabin body is rotated to an angle.
Said guiding bracing frame one end is fixed on the body of cabin, and an end is provided with pilot hole.
The beneficial effect of the utility model is:
1, solved present tour submarine atmosphere draught-free, but kept air normal pressure shape body in the cabin of this observation pod, changed air in the cabin through the gas transmission umbilical cord, the visitor need not specific physique and also can use.
2, solved the angle mono-problem of viewing and admiring, this observation pod is through chassis driver train in the cabin, makes that each visitor can both have an opportunity to see the whole water-bed world through the observation pod of different angles in whole sightseeing process under water in the cabin.
3, solved the most countries law to untethered dive with move freely the restriction of submarine or the situation that control is used; This lifting mode observation pod is a power with the weight-lifting equipment on the lash ship; Realize the up-down problem of diving observation pod by weight-lifting equipment control up-down cable; Evade the constraint of law, be convenient to the use of ordinary enterprises.
4, this proven technique of the utility model utilization diving bell is designed cost observation pod under water low, simple to operate, has solved the demand of water-bed tourist resources abundant area for submarine sightseeing.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is lifting mode diving observation pod structural representation;
Fig. 2 is for arranging scheme drawing in the diving observation pod cabin;
Fig. 3 is lifting mode diving observation pod plan structure scheme drawing;
Fig. 4 is air circulation device and diving observation pod connection structure scheme drawing.
The specific embodiment
The utility model provides a kind of lifting mode diving observation pod, and the diving observation pod 2 of described sightseeing usefulness is cylindrical, diameter ф 4.5-5.0m; Height 6.5-7.0m; Last low head is a semisphere, is equipment compartment in the said bottom head, the about 2.25m of said equipment compartment height; Said equipment compartment is mounted with chassis rotary drive mechanism in the cabin; Described top end socket is provided with the withstand voltage hatch door 21 of circular vertical turnover that 2 diameters are ф 1m, and said withstand voltage hatch door 21 belows are provided with winding stair 2a, and body middle part in said cabin is designed with the organism glass sightseeing window 22 of 10 diameter ф 40cm; Said observation pod top is provided with raising legs 23; In the said diving observation pod 2 in the face of around the sightseeing window be provided with ten cover seats 24 and with the supporting square table 25 of seat, said square table 25 is provided with out of my cabin view TV supervisory keyboard (not shown) under water, the bulkhead of said seat 24 tops is provided with TV display screen; On the said raising legs 23 through pulley fixer 26 be provided with pulley 26 '; Shown in diving observation pod 2 be provided with safety detecting instrument, said safety detecting instrument comprises the (not shown) that tests the instrument of the oxygen partial pressure cabin in, partial pressure of carbon dioxide, said diving observation pod 2 is attached with three guiding bracing frames 27 outward.
Described diving observation pod comprises the water surface air compressor 11 that is installed in lash ship, compressed air reservoir 12, air filter 13, gas transmission umbilical cord, umbilical cord capstan, subsequent use emergent gas cylinder (not shown) out of my cabin with natural air circulating device 1; Said water surface air compressor 11 is located on the lash ship; Said water surface air compressor 11 links to each other with compressed air reservoir 12 on being located at lash ship; Said gas transmission umbilical cord is hinged into plate-like through the umbilical cord capstan that is fixed on the lash ship; Said gas transmission umbilical cord one end is connected with water surface compressed air reservoir 11, and the said gas transmission umbilical cord other end is connected with diving observation pod 2.
Said floating pontoon wharf is a lash ship, and said lash ship central authorities are provided with moon pool, and said moon pool top is provided with fixer and is located at the weight-lifting equipment on the fixer.
Said manipulation Control Room is located in the freight container on the floating pontoon wharf, the indoor control device that is provided with power monitor, confession exhaust monitor, lifting jacking equipment monitoring device, the inside and outside television monitor in cabin, communication apparatus monitoring device, safety detecting instrument monitoring device and above-mentioned six equipment thereof of said operation supervise and control.
Described underwater television comprises is located at diving observation pod 2 each telephotography head unit outside window of going sightseeing; It further comprises: underwater camera head 28, underwater luminaire 28 '; Said underwater camera head 28 and underwater luminaire 28 ' edge wall circular array out of my cabin are provided with 10; A cover TV display screen 29 is installed in sightseeing window 22 tops in the said cabin, and said TV display screen is provided with 10 covers in the cabin, in the said diving observation pod 2 be provided with the rig camera that links to each other with water surface control cabin out of my cabin.
Said lifting guide device comprises lifting jacking equipment and guideline and is located on the stay hook of spud pile under water under water; Said lifting jacking equipment comprises weight-lifting equipment and up-down cable; Its effect mainly is the descending operation of auxiliary diving observation pod; Promote diving observation pod inoperation technical matters according to existing techniques in realizing, therefore not shown in the figures.
Comprise gas transmission umbilical cord, supply cable, communication cable, operation of equipment cable in the said umbilical cable 3, said umbilical cable gets in the diving observation pod 2 through the hole on the raising legs;
The lash ship bosun of said floating pontoon wharf * wide is the plane of 15m * 25m, and the moon pool that said deck central authorities are provided with is a diameter 5m deck in ship structure central openings.
Said up-down cable one end is fixed on the weight-lifting equipment of hull moon pool top, the said up-down cable other end be wrapped in the pulley 26 of diving observation pod 2 ' on.
Said guideline 27 ' form by three; And be arranged in the hole of guiding bracing frame; Said guideline 27 ' one ends are connected on the fixer of lash ship moon pool top of the water surface, and an end is connected said spud pile under water, and said guideline serves as the course of diving observation pod 2.
The chassis rotary drive mechanism can be set certain hour at interval in the said cabin, and the cabin body is rotated to an angle.
Said guiding bracing frame one end is fixed on the body of cabin, and an end is provided with pilot hole.
Below will combine accompanying drawing and specific embodiment thereof to specify the embodiment of the utility model, and whereby how utility model will be applied to technological means and solve technical matters, and the implementation procedure of reaching technique effect can make much of and implement according to this.
Be lifting mode diving observation pod structural representation like Fig. 1; Fig. 2 is for arranging scheme drawing in the diving observation pod cabin; Fig. 3 is lifting mode diving observation pod plan structure scheme drawing; Fig. 4 is an air circulation device connection structure scheme drawing.
The utility model comprises the diving observation pod 2 of diving observation pod with air circulation device 1 and sightseeing usefulness, and diving observation pod 2 is supplied with personnel's in the cabin breathing through water surface compressed air reservoir 11 and gas transmission umbilical cord.For making diving observation pod 2 interior air fresh; Oxygen partial pressure, testing the instrument of partial pressure of carbon dioxide are used for air quality situation in the dynamic monitoring cabin in the cabin that diving observation pod 2 is provided with; Compressed air reservoir is through gas transmission umbilical cord air feed in the cabin; For the normal comfortable breathing of people; Gas inlet tube in the air feed umbilical cord is dynamically delivered to air filter through the gas outlet tube of air feed umbilical cord with air in the cabin during air feed in the cabin; The vitiated air that in the cabin, comes out is pressed into compressed air reservoir with this fresh air through air compressor through after the air filtration, again through with compressed air reservoir bonded assembly air feed umbilical cord fresh air being continued to reach the on-cycle effect to diving observation pod 1 air feed.
The floating pontoon wharf waterborne of the diving observation pod of sightseeing usefulness is stopped in the utility model construction; Floating pontoon wharf can be a lash ship; Through on the hanging ladder after lash ship; Give the passenger and wait for the place that takes breathing spells and stop when getting into diving observation pod 2 or just having walked out diving observation pod 2, on lash ship, be provided with special rest waiting room, lash ship has required 500m at least 2Floor space and the displacement of corresponding tonnage, present embodiment is 15m * 25m, has a diameter to be not less than the moon pool of 5m in the lash ship central design, so that about 2 dives of diving observation pod, water outlet and the visitor.A freight container also is installed on the lash ship; It comprises that these equipment all pass through umbilical cable 3 and are connected with diving observation pod 2 to the supervision and the control of TV, communication apparatus, safety detecting instrument (containing the detection of oxygen partial pressure in the cabin, partial pressure of carbon dioxide) etc. inside and outside power supply, confession exhaust, lifting jacking equipment, the cabin.
The guideline of the utility model is formed by three; All from diving observation pod 2 the guiding bracing frame on pilot hole pass; Lead cable one end is connected on the fixed mount of lash ship; The other end is fixed underwater spud pile under water, can play so not receive the influence of current in the lake when ensureing diving observation pod 2 up-and-down movements and float from predetermined sight-seeing resort under water, through playing the safety that guarantees diving observation pod 2 and lakebed ancient city building.
The power supply of this lifting mode diving observation pod can be taked ship electricity or bank electricity mode, according to using enterprise's particular case to decide.
The above only is the preferred embodiment of the utility model, is not to be that the utility model is done other forms of restriction, and any professional and technical personnel of being familiar with possibly utilize the technology contents of above-mentioned announcement to change or be modified as with the equivalence that changes and implement.But everything does not break away from the utility model technical scheme content, and according to any simple modification that the technical spirit of the utility model is done above enforcement, equivalent variations and remodeling still belong to the protection domain of the utility model technical scheme.

Claims (3)

1. the lifting mode of the usefulness of going sightseeing diving observation pod, it comprises cabin body, upper cover, low head, withstand voltage hatch door, raising legs, pulley, organism glass observation pod, camera, it is characterized in that: said diving observation pod is cylindrical; Diameter ф 4.5-5.0m, height 6.5-7.0m, last low head is a semisphere; In the said bottom head is equipment compartment, the about 2.25m of said equipment compartment height, and said equipment compartment is mounted with chassis rotary drive mechanism in the cabin; Described top end socket is provided with the withstand voltage hatch door of circular vertical turnover that 2 diameters are ф 1m, and body middle part in said cabin is designed with the organism glass sightseeing window of 10 diameter ф 40cm, in the said diving observation pod in the face of around the sightseeing window be provided with ten cover seats and with the supporting square table of seat; Said square table is provided with out of my cabin view TV supervisory keyboard under water, and the bulkhead of said seat top is provided with TV display screen, and said observation pod top is provided with raising legs; Said raising legs is provided with pulley; Said pulley is provided with the up-down cable, and said up-down cable one end is wrapped on the pulley, and the said up-down cable other end is connected with weight-lifting equipment on the lash ship; Shown in diving observation pod be provided with safety detecting instrument; Said safety detecting instrument comprises testing the instrument of oxygen partial pressure in the cabin, partial pressure of carbon dioxide, and said diving observation pod is attached with three guiding bracing frames outward, and support frame as described above is connected with guideline; Said guideline one end is fixed on the lash ship; The said guideline other end is fixed under water on the spud pile, and each sightseeing of the diving observation pod of said sightseeing usefulness is provided with the telephotography head unit outside window, and said telephotography head unit comprises underwater camera head and underwater luminaire; A cover TV display screen is installed in sightseeing window top in the said cabin, in the said diving observation pod be provided with the rig camera that links to each other with water surface control cabin out of my cabin.
2. lifting mode diving observation pod according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: said diving observation pod is connected with the gas transmission umbilical cord; The said gas transmission umbilical cord other end is connected with compressed air reservoir on being located at lash ship; Said gas transmission umbilical cord is hinged into plate-like through the umbilical cord capstan that is fixed on the lash ship, and said compressed air reservoir links to each other with air compressor.
3. lifting mode diving observation pod according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: said guiding bracing frame one end is fixed on the body of cabin, and an end is provided with pilot hole.
CN2011200387618U 2011-02-15 2011-02-15 Lift diving sight-seeing chamber Expired - Fee Related CN202186506U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011200387618U CN202186506U (en) 2011-02-15 2011-02-15 Lift diving sight-seeing chamber

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011200387618U CN202186506U (en) 2011-02-15 2011-02-15 Lift diving sight-seeing chamber

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CN202186506U true CN202186506U (en) 2012-04-11

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104085516A (en) * 2014-07-14 2014-10-08 葛洲坝集团机电建设有限公司 Underwater manned testing door special for cleaning slot of steel gate of hydropower station
CN104332078A (en) * 2014-11-27 2015-02-04 中国海洋石油总公司 Underwater training simulator for driver with atmospheric diving suit
CN105050935A (en) * 2013-03-15 2015-11-11 霍华德.M.钦 Weather maintenance system for offshore wind turbine maintenance program
CN104085516B (en) * 2014-07-14 2016-11-30 中国葛洲坝集团机电建设有限公司 A kind of the most manned exploration door being exclusively used in cleaning power station steel-slag sand gate slot
CN107839857A (en) * 2017-12-06 2018-03-27 上海打捞局芜湖潜水装备厂 Open diving bell supplies tidal air system automatically under water
CN108750053A (en) * 2018-04-27 2018-11-06 青岛太平洋水下科技工程有限公司 The long manned submariner device of tunnel underwater observation type

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105050935A (en) * 2013-03-15 2015-11-11 霍华德.M.钦 Weather maintenance system for offshore wind turbine maintenance program
US9821984B2 (en) 2013-03-15 2017-11-21 Howard M. Chin Weather maintenance system for an offshore wind turbine maintenance program
US10435274B2 (en) 2013-03-15 2019-10-08 Howard M. Chin Seaworthy, watertight, floatable container for an offshore wind turbine maintenance program
CN104085516A (en) * 2014-07-14 2014-10-08 葛洲坝集团机电建设有限公司 Underwater manned testing door special for cleaning slot of steel gate of hydropower station
CN104085516B (en) * 2014-07-14 2016-11-30 中国葛洲坝集团机电建设有限公司 A kind of the most manned exploration door being exclusively used in cleaning power station steel-slag sand gate slot
CN104332078A (en) * 2014-11-27 2015-02-04 中国海洋石油总公司 Underwater training simulator for driver with atmospheric diving suit
CN107839857A (en) * 2017-12-06 2018-03-27 上海打捞局芜湖潜水装备厂 Open diving bell supplies tidal air system automatically under water
CN108750053A (en) * 2018-04-27 2018-11-06 青岛太平洋水下科技工程有限公司 The long manned submariner device of tunnel underwater observation type

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20120411

Termination date: 20130215