CN202168158U - Video online monitoring system for overhead power transmission line - Google Patents
Video online monitoring system for overhead power transmission line Download PDFInfo
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- CN202168158U CN202168158U CN2011202517692U CN201120251769U CN202168158U CN 202168158 U CN202168158 U CN 202168158U CN 2011202517692 U CN2011202517692 U CN 2011202517692U CN 201120251769 U CN201120251769 U CN 201120251769U CN 202168158 U CN202168158 U CN 202168158U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/70—Wind energy
- Y02E10/72—Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E70/00—Other energy conversion or management systems reducing GHG emissions
- Y02E70/30—Systems combining energy storage with energy generation of non-fossil origin
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Abstract
The utility model provides a video online monitoring system for an overhead power transmission line, comprising a monitoring module, a master control module, a communication module, a data analysis module and a power module, wherein the monitoring module is connected with the master control module for collecting the site condition in a video mode and processing the collected videos; the master control module is used for controlling the operating of the monitoring module and sending the video information collected by the monitoring module to the data analysis module through the communication module; the communication module is connected with the master control module for communicating with the data analysis module; the power module is connected with the master control module for power supply of the master control module, the monitoring module and the communication module; the data analysis module analyzes and processes the received video information; and the communication module is communicated with the data analysis module by using GPRS or 3G network. By using the technical scheme, the real time monitoring of the overhead power transmission line video can be realized so as to timely distinguish occurrences of various accidents.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to cable monitoring field, relates in particular to a kind of overhead transmission line video online monitoring system.
Background technology
Transmission line prolong continuous thousands of in, the circuit corridor is with a varied topography, changeable, through regular meeting owing to the invasion of external force is destroyed, such as the crane short, violating the regulationsly construct, foreign matter short circuit and theft etc.Also through regular meeting because icing or wind-force cause that shaft tower fractures etc.These destroy and gently then to cause large-area power-cuts, and are heavy then cause casualties.Therefore have only these factors of timely discovery can carry out corresponding precautionary measures.
At present, the method for monitoring transmission line working condition mainly contains the manual patrol monitoring or Online Video is kept watch on, but the manual patrol monitoring exists labour intensity high, monitors untimely shortcoming; And the Online Video monitoring exists video image not smooth, the problem that video image can not be stored, under the bad situation of network, lose easily.
The utility model content
It is not smooth that the utility model is intended to solve in the prior art overhead transmission line video online surveillance video image; The problem that data are lost easily; Provide a kind of can the realization that transmission line is carried out smoothness supervision and the smooth transmission of video image; The overhead transmission line video online monitoring system that video image is difficult for losing has also effectively reduced hand labor intensity simultaneously.
A kind of overhead transmission line video online monitoring system, said on-line monitoring system comprises monitor module, main control module, communication module, data analysis module and power module,
Said monitor module is connected with said main control module, is used for the mode collection site situation with video, and the video of processing collected;
Said main control module is used to control the work of said monitor module, and sends the video information of monitor module collection to said data analysis module through communication module;
Said communication module is electrically connected with said main control module, is used for carrying out communication with said data analysis module;
Said power module is electrically connected with said main control module, is used for to said main control module, monitor module and communication module power supply;
Said data analysis module is used for the video information that is received is carried out analyzing and processing; Wherein, adopt GPRS or 3G network to carry out communication between said communication module and the said data analysis module.
Preferably, said several monitor modules comprise,
With the clipping the ball machine of visual form collection site information, said clipping the ball machine is electrically connected with said main control module;
To the video server that the video of gathering is handled, said video server is connected with said clipping the ball machine.
Preferably, said main control module employing model is the single-chip microcomputer of MEGA128.
Preferably, said power module comprises:
Controller is connected with said main control module, is used to control power module and between different generation modes, switches;
Photovoltaic cell is connected with said controller, is used to utilize the optical energy power of the sun;
Wind-driven generator is connected with said controller, is used to utilize wind power generation;
Storage battery is connected with said controller, is used for store electrical energy.
Preferably, said overhead transmission line video online monitoring system also comprises the synchronous DRAM that is electrically connected with said main control module.
Preferably, said overhead transmission line video online surveillance also comprises the FLASH expanded circuit that is electrically connected with main control module, and it is the chip of AT45DB161 that the control chip of said expanded circuit adopts model.
Preferably, said overhead transmission line video online surveillance also comprises the reset circuit that is electrically connected with main control module, is used for said main control module is carried out reset operation.
Preferably, said overhead transmission line video online surveillance also comprises the real time clock circuit that is electrically connected with main control module, and it is the chip of RX-8025T that the control chip of said real time clock circuit adopts model.
The above technical scheme; Gather the video information of overhead transmission line in real time through adopting monitor module; Under the control of main control module, send the video image information of being gathered to said data analysis module then and monitor, to realize the real-time monitoring to the overhead transmission line video, the generation of in time differentiating various accidents through communication module; Should be communication simultaneously and adopted the 3G network communication; Effectively improved the transmission fluency and the definition of looking screen image, and established random asccess memory in the system and can store, prevented that video image from losing because of what the network reason caused video and image information.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the overhead transmission line video online monitoring system structured flowchart of a kind of embodiment of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the overhead transmission line video online monitoring system structural representation of a kind of embodiment of the utility model.
Fig. 3 is the structure chart of the main control module that provides of a kind of embodiment of the utility model.
Fig. 4 is the circuit diagram of the FLASH expanded circuit that provides of a kind of embodiment of the utility model.
Fig. 5 is the circuit diagram of the hardware watchdog circuit that provides of a kind of embodiment of the utility model.
Fig. 6 is the circuit diagram of the reset circuit that provides of a kind of embodiment of the utility model.
Fig. 7 is the circuit diagram of the real time clock circuit that provides of a kind of embodiment of the utility model.
Fig. 8 is the circuit diagram of the power control unit of the GPRS communication part that provides of a kind of embodiment of the utility model.
Fig. 9 is the circuit diagram of the power control unit of the clipping the ball machine that provides of a kind of embodiment of the utility model and video server.
Figure 10 is the circuit diagram of the cradle head control interface circuit of the clipping the ball machine that provides of a kind of embodiment of the utility model.
Figure 11 is the structure chart of the power module that provides of a kind of embodiment of the utility model.
Figure 12 is the structure chart of the monitor module that provides of a kind of embodiment of the utility model.
Embodiment
Clearer for technical problem, technical scheme and beneficial effect that the utility model is solved, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment, the utility model is further elaborated.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein only in order to explanation the utility model, and be not used in qualification the utility model.
As shown in Figure 1; The utility model provides a kind of overhead transmission line video online monitoring system; Said system comprises monitor module 100, main control module 200, communication module 300, data analysis module 400 and power module 500; Said monitor module 100 is electrically connected with said main control module 200 respectively with said communication module 300; The said communication module 300 of said main control module 200 controls carries out communication with said data analysis module 400, and said power module 500 is electrically connected with said main control module 200, supplies power to said main control module 200, monitor module 100 and communication module 300 respectively.
Said monitor module is connected with said main control module, is used for the mode collection site situation with video, and the video of processing collected;
Said main control module is used to control the work of said monitor module, and sends the video information of monitor module collection to said data analysis module through communication module;
Said communication module is electrically connected with said main control module, is used for carrying out communication with said data analysis module;
Said power module is electrically connected with said main control module, is used for to said main control module, monitor module and communication module power supply;
Said data analysis module is used for the video information that is received is carried out analyzing and processing.
In order to strengthen the transmission fluency and the definition of video and image, preferably, adopt GPRS or 3G network to carry out communication between said communication module 300 and the said data analysis module 400.
Monitor module 100 and connects main control module 200 and is connected, is used for gathering the overhead transmission line field conditions with the mode of video, and the video of processing collected.
In the real work; Live video is constantly carried out at 100 pairs of scenes of monitor module; And after the live video of being gathered handled with the mode of video, through communication module 500 returned data analysis modules or other remote terminals, so that carry out supervision through the form of image frame to field condition at data analysis module or remote terminal; Just can obtain the reason that fault takes place the very first time in case overhead transmission line breaks down, and make relative measures and come transmission line is repaired.
As the example of the utility model embodiment,,, data analysis module or other remote terminals preferably realize transmitting in communication module 300 when transmitting video informations through 3G network, and do not have at network and automatically switch to GPRS network under the situation of 3G signal and carry out communication.
The embodiment of the invention is utilized monitor module 100; Make data analysis module or other remote terminals can demonstrate the concrete form that transmission line is constituted potential safety hazard; Help data analysis module and take corresponding precautionary measures in light of the circumstances, improved the risk prevention ability of system.
Figure 12 shows the structure of the monitor module that the utility model embodiment provides, and only shows the part relevant with the utility model embodiment for the ease of explanation.
Clipping the ball machine 101 is connected with main control module 200, is used for visual form collection site information.
Preferably; Said clipping the ball machine 101 has the embedded video compressing card, and this video compression card is based on exclusive CAMEC-I video compression algorithm, highest resolution 704x576; Adopt multiple proprietary quick, low distortion video compression algorithm; Code efficiency is high, good image quality, and is strong to low code check channel adaptability, is particularly suitable for the CDMA/GPRS video transmission and uses.Said clipping the ball machine 101 can 360 ° of rotations, can photograph any angle of transmission line, guarantee to obtain the visual range of a maximum.
Preferably, said communication module 300 has a GPRS module, and said communication module 300 is DTU, and this DTU has following function: selected technical grade device, satisfy the demand of various adverse circumstances; Support the addressing of the dynamic IP addressing DNS of data center domain name; Support fixed ip address data center; Transceive data need not the computer support; Point-to-point, center is to transfer of data such as multiple spots, and propagation delay time is generally less than one second; Modularized design, the design that CPU separates with the wireless core module, superpower autgmentability; Embedded PPP, TCP/IP, UDP/IP agreement; The distinctive DDP agreement of grand electricity guarantees that data link is unimpeded; The AT+ agreement; Satisfy customer personalized demand; Ray mode in the always online and multiple triggering; Charge by data traffic; Data and short message communication backup each other, freely switch; Support multi-party communication; TCP/IP Server/Client, UDP/IP, DDP, SMS, many kinds of communication modes of AT; The definable data communication mode; The configuration of data center server remote parameter; The AT+ parameter configuration; Complete data center services program is provided, can realizes the data transparency forwarding; The function kit is provided, is convenient to secondary development; Complete Chinese and English DEMO source code (VB, VC, C#, Delphi, VB.net) is provided.
Said data analysis module 400 has the analysis expert system; Said this analysis expert system can carry out analyzing and processing according to the video information that receives; And the form of the The data picture after the analyzing and processing intuitively shown; Thereby can intuitively directly obtain the current image information of this overhead transmission line, transmission line effectively carried out video online keep watch on.
Shown in figure 11, the described power module 500 of the utility model comprises photovoltaic cell 502, controller 501, and wind-driven generator 503 and storage battery 504, wherein, controller 501 is connected with main control module 200, is used between different generation modes, switching.
Owing to receive the constraint of time and region, be difficult to round-the-clock solar energy or the wind energy of all only relying on and generate electricity.And solar energy and wind energy all have very strong complementarity in time with on the region: wind was less when daylight was strong; When illumination at night was weak, wind energy was owing to face of land difference variation strengthens.Therefore the utility model embodiment switches between solar power generation and wind power generation as the case may be, to guarantee the reliability and stability of system power supply.
In conjunction with Fig. 2 and shown in Figure 3, in the embodiment of the utility model, it is the single-chip microcomputer of MEGA128 that said main control module preferably adopts model.Wherein, GPIO is a universaling I/O port, and IIC is an iic bus, and USART is universal synchronous/asynchronous serial reception/reflector, and JTAG is a jtag interface, and SPI is a spi bus, and FLASH is a flash memory, and EBI is the EBI bus, also has debugging interface 206.
Preferably, in order to store video and image information, said overhead transmission line monitoring system also comprises the synchronous DRAM SDRAM that is electrically connected with said main control module.Through be provided with this random asccess memory effectively avoided video and image information because of Network Transmission reason band lose.
Preferably, said overhead transmission line video online surveillance also comprises the FLASH expanded circuit that is electrically connected with main control module.Fig. 4 shows the FLASH expanded circuit that the utility model embodiment provides, and only shows the part relevant with the utility model embodiment for the ease of explanation.As the example of the utility model embodiment, can use model to realize as the chip of AT45DB161.
Fig. 5 shows the hardware watchdog circuit that the utility model embodiment provides, and only shows the part relevant with the utility model embodiment for the ease of explanation.As the example of the utility model embodiment, can use model to realize as the chip of 2P706REN.
Fig. 8 shows the circuit of the power control unit of the GPRS communication part that the utility model embodiment provides, and only shows the part relevant with the utility model embodiment for the ease of explanation.This circuit can be used for realizing power management and low power dissipation design requirement.
Fig. 9 shows the circuit of the power control unit of clipping the ball machine 101 that the utility model embodiment provides and video server 102, only shows the part relevant with the utility model embodiment for the ease of explanation.This circuit can be used for realizing power management and low power dissipation design requirement.
Figure 11 shows the cradle head control interface circuit of the clipping the ball that the utility model embodiment provides, and only shows the part relevant with the utility model embodiment for the ease of explanation.As the example of the utility model embodiment, can use model to realize as the chip of MAX13487.
As a kind of preferred version; This system also comprises the reset circuit 201 and real time clock circuit 202 that is electrically connected with main control module; Fig. 6 shows the reset circuit that the utility model embodiment provides, and only shows the part relevant with the utility model embodiment for the ease of explanation; Fig. 7 shows the real time clock circuit that the utility model embodiment provides, and only shows the part relevant with the utility model embodiment for the ease of explanation, as the example of the utility model embodiment, can use model to realize as the chip of RX-8025T.
Through above technical scheme, can realize video online monitoring, through this video online monitoring system to overhead transmission line; Realized real-time monitoring to the overhead transmission line video; In time differentiate the generation of various accidents, should be communication simultaneously and adopted the 3G network communication, effectively improved the transmission fluency and the definition of looking screen image; And established random asccess memory in the system and can store video and image information, prevent that video image from losing because of what the network reason caused.。
The above is merely the preferred embodiment of the utility model; Not in order to restriction the utility model; Any modification of being done within all spirit and principles at the utility model, be equal to replacement and improvement etc., all should be included within the protection range of the utility model.
Claims (8)
1. an overhead transmission line video online monitoring system is characterized in that said on-line monitoring system comprises monitor module, main control module, communication module, data analysis module and power module,
Said monitor module is connected with said main control module, is used for the mode collection site situation with video, and the video of processing collected;
Said main control module is used to control the work of said monitor module, and sends the video information of monitor module collection to said data analysis module through communication module;
Said communication module is electrically connected with said main control module, is used for carrying out communication with said data analysis module;
Said power module is electrically connected with said main control module, is used for to said main control module, monitor module and communication module power supply;
Said data analysis module is used for the video information that is received is carried out analyzing and processing; Wherein, adopt GPRS or 3G network to carry out communication between said communication module and the said data analysis module.
2. overhead transmission line video online monitoring system according to claim 1 is characterized in that, said monitor module comprises,
With the clipping the ball machine of visual form collection site information, said clipping the ball machine is electrically connected with said main control module;
To the video server that the video of gathering is handled, said video server is connected with said clipping the ball machine.
3. overhead transmission line video online monitoring system according to claim 1 is characterized in that, it is the single-chip microcomputer of MEGA128 that said main control module adopts model.
4. overhead transmission line video online monitoring system according to claim 1 is characterized in that said power module comprises:
Controller is connected with said main control module, is used to control power module and between different generation modes, switches;
Photovoltaic cell is connected with said controller, is used to utilize the optical energy power of the sun;
Wind-driven generator is connected with said controller, is used to utilize wind power generation;
Storage battery is connected with said controller, is used for store electrical energy.
5. overhead transmission line video online monitoring system according to claim 1 is characterized in that, said overhead transmission line video online monitoring system also comprises the synchronous DRAM that is electrically connected with said main control module.
6. overhead transmission line video online monitoring system according to claim 1; It is characterized in that; Said overhead transmission line video online surveillance also comprises the FLASH expanded circuit that is electrically connected with main control module, and it is the chip of AT45DB161 that the control chip of said expanded circuit adopts model.
7. overhead transmission line video online monitoring system according to claim 1 is characterized in that, said overhead transmission line video online surveillance also comprises the reset circuit that is electrically connected with main control module, is used for said main control module is carried out reset operation.
8. overhead transmission line video online detection system according to claim 1; It is characterized in that; Said overhead transmission line video online surveillance also comprises the real time clock circuit that is electrically connected with main control module, and it is the chip of RX-8025T that the control chip of said real time clock circuit adopts model.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011202517692U CN202168158U (en) | 2011-07-18 | 2011-07-18 | Video online monitoring system for overhead power transmission line |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN2011202517692U CN202168158U (en) | 2011-07-18 | 2011-07-18 | Video online monitoring system for overhead power transmission line |
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| CN202168158U true CN202168158U (en) | 2012-03-14 |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102724487A (en) * | 2012-07-02 | 2012-10-10 | 河南省电力公司鹤壁供电公司 | Transmission line video monitoring device with functions of guard against theft, alarm and detection |
| CN104503351A (en) * | 2015-01-09 | 2015-04-08 | 国网上海市电力公司 | Intelligent monitoring system and method for laying overhead line |
| CN111541187A (en) * | 2020-04-20 | 2020-08-14 | 南京环电科技有限公司 | Overhead transmission line's monitoring devices |
| CN112165289A (en) * | 2020-07-31 | 2021-01-01 | 安徽华希电力科技有限公司 | Comprehensive on-line monitoring device on overhead transmission line ground wire |
-
2011
- 2011-07-18 CN CN2011202517692U patent/CN202168158U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102724487A (en) * | 2012-07-02 | 2012-10-10 | 河南省电力公司鹤壁供电公司 | Transmission line video monitoring device with functions of guard against theft, alarm and detection |
| CN104503351A (en) * | 2015-01-09 | 2015-04-08 | 国网上海市电力公司 | Intelligent monitoring system and method for laying overhead line |
| CN104503351B (en) * | 2015-01-09 | 2017-04-19 | 国网上海市电力公司 | Intelligent monitoring system and method for laying overhead line |
| CN111541187A (en) * | 2020-04-20 | 2020-08-14 | 南京环电科技有限公司 | Overhead transmission line's monitoring devices |
| CN112165289A (en) * | 2020-07-31 | 2021-01-01 | 安徽华希电力科技有限公司 | Comprehensive on-line monitoring device on overhead transmission line ground wire |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20120314 Termination date: 20200718 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |