CN202145418U - Dual-high voltage and low voltage under load tap changer (ULTC) - Google Patents
Dual-high voltage and low voltage under load tap changer (ULTC) Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202145418U CN202145418U CN201120245631U CN201120245631U CN202145418U CN 202145418 U CN202145418 U CN 202145418U CN 201120245631 U CN201120245631 U CN 201120245631U CN 201120245631 U CN201120245631 U CN 201120245631U CN 202145418 U CN202145418 U CN 202145418U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- coil
- pressure
- low
- transformer
- voltage
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn - After Issue
Links
Images
Landscapes
- Control Of Electrical Variables (AREA)
- Housings And Mounting Of Transformers (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a dual-high voltage and low voltage under load tap changer (ULTC), belonging to the technical field of the manufacture of a transformer, and aiming at solving the problem that the existing voltage class does not adapt to the application of the north American market such as 72kV and 138kV. The system comprises an oil tank, and a main transformer and a regulating transformer arranged in the oil tank, wherein the main transformer comprises a main transformation iron core, a main transformation high voltage coil, a main transformation low voltage coil and a low voltage regulating coil are sequentially arranged on the main transformation iron core from outside to inside, the main transformation high voltage coil is divided into two branch coils which are connected with each other by a high voltage series-to-parallel switch, the regulating transformer comprises a regulating iron coil, a regulating parallel coil and a low voltage series coil are sequentially arranged on the regulating iron coil from the outside to the inside, the low voltage series coil of the regulating transformer is connected with the main transformation low voltage coil in series, and the regulating parallel coil of the regulating transformer is connected with the low voltage regulating coil by a low voltage under load voltage regulating switch in parallel with each other. Due to the system, two different voltage classes can be applicable, the existing structure can be simplified, and the cost can be lowered.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to technical field of transformer manufacturing, relates to a kind of pair of high-pressure and low-pressure on-load tap-changing transformer.
Background technology
General power transformer is made up of low-voltage coil and a high-tension coil, and along with The development in society and economy, people have proposed some specific (special) requirements to power mode and supply line; Hope that primary voltage can be at the line powering of different time section by different electric pressures; Power transformer in the past can only be handled a kind of circuit of electric pressure, just needs two kinds of power transformers to realize if import the circuit of two kinds of electric pressures, this make people use very inconvenience and cost also high; And the North America power consumer is different from the requirement of domestic power consumer; They get used to adopting the on-load voltage regulation mode to regulate the fluctuation of line voltage distribution in the low-pressure side of power transformer, because low-tension current is generally all bigger, under the situation that the switch rated current can meet the demands; Can consider directly to add the mode of voltage regulation coil by conventional transformer; But generally speaking, switching current and low-voltage rated electric current are difficult to coupling, so need the special consideration voltage regulating mode.Common method for designing abroad is to adopt the mode of the anti-switch of large-current electric, built-in reactor and the series voltage-regulating transformer of the production of MR company to realize low-voltage loaded pressure regulation; The shortcoming of this mode is exactly that MR reactance switch is expensive, and is required to be the special-purpose reactor of switch designs.
In order to use the voltage of different brackets in different time sections; The Chinese patent document discloses a kind of duplicate supply transformer [patent No.: ZL200920040275.2]; It is characterized in that: in the fuel tank casing of transformer iron core is housed, the iron core periphery is wound with low-voltage coil and high-tension coil; Low-tension bushing, bushing, shunting switch and parallel-series switch are housed above the fuel tank casing; Its high-tension coil is made up of last 10KV coil and following 10KV coil; There is the leading-out end line 7,6,5,4,3,2 of last 10KV coil line to draw in the last 10KV coil, has the leading-out end line 7 ', 6 ', 5 ', 4 ', 3 ', 2 ' of following 10KV coil line to draw in the following 10KV coil; Last 10KV coil all is connected with shunting switch with each line that following 10KV coil is drawn; Tail end lead-out wire A ', B ', the C ' of head end lead-out wire A, B, C and the following 10KV coil of last 10KV coil all are connected with parallel-series switch, and the leading-out end line 7 of the line of last 10KV coil also is connected with parallel-series switch with the leading-out end line 7 ' of the line of following 10KV coil.
Simultaneously, because the number of turn of low-pressure side is less relatively, the precision of voltage when satisfying pressure regulation, the design of voltage regulation coil is difficulty relatively.The Chinese patent document discloses low-pressure side on-load tap changer [application number: CN200810022105.1], and it is a kind of insulation level that can reduce the transformer voltage regulation coil, reduce the electric current through reactance-typed switch and the tap number of turn that satisfies voltage accuracy is set with comparalive ease.The main transformer that it is made up of high-tension coil and low-voltage coil, voltage regulation coil, reactance-typed switch, reactor and the voltage regulating transformer of being made up of bridging coil and series coil constitute; A voltage regulation coil is set between main transformer low-voltage coil and iron core, and this voltage regulation coil is sleeved on the iron core of main transformer; Voltage regulation coil is provided with the classification section by two grades of taps; Voltage regulation coil is provided with 10 shunting taps, and these 10 shunting taps are connected with the contact of reactance-typed switch respectively; The primary side bridging coil of voltage regulating transformer and the voltage regulation coil of main transformer are connected in parallel; The secondary side series coil of voltage regulating transformer is connected with the low-voltage coil of main transformer serial connection, but this system configuration complicacy and cost are higher.
Above-mentioned these two kinds of transformers are a kind of distribution transformers; Its low-voltage loaded voltage regulating transformer is because its switching current and low-voltage rated electric current are difficult to coupling; In design, need the mode of the anti-switch of large-current electric, built-in reactor and series voltage-regulating transformer to realize; Make that so required cost can be than higher, and the electric pressure used of its pair high-tension transformer is inappropriate for the application of North America market 72KV and 138KV.
Summary of the invention
There are the problems referred to above in the utility model to existing technology, has proposed a kind of pair of high-pressure and low-pressure on-load tap-changing transformer, and this pair high-pressure and low-pressure on-load tap-changing transformer can be suitable for two kinds of different voltages with different grades, also can simplify existing structure and reduces cost.
The utility model is realized through following technical proposal: a kind of pair of high-pressure and low-pressure on-load tap-changing transformer; It is characterized in that; Comprise fuel tank, be arranged on main transformer and voltage regulating transformer in the fuel tank; Main transformer comprises master iron core, on master iron core, sets gradually main transformer high-tension coil, main transformer low-voltage coil and low pressure voltage regulation coil from outside to inside, and described main transformer high-tension coil is divided into two branch road coils and connects through high pressure string and change over switch; Described voltage regulating transformer comprises the modulation iron core; On the modulation iron core, set gradually modulation bridging coil and low pressure series coil from outside to inside, the low pressure series coil of above-mentioned voltage regulating transformer is connected with above-mentioned main transformer low-voltage coil, is connected in parallel through low-voltage loaded tap changer between the modulation bridging coil of above-mentioned voltage regulating transformer and the above-mentioned low pressure voltage regulation coil.
Because main transformer and the shared fuel tank of voltage regulating transformer, make the transformer occupation space smaller and also reduced cost.This high pressure string and change over switch are used for realizing the conversion between two branch road coil voltages of main transformer high-tension coil; When high pressure string and change over switch are connected in parallel; Two branch road coils of main transformer high-tension coil satisfy a kind of supply line of electric pressure for being connected in parallel; When high pressure string and change over switch were connected in series, two branch road coils of main transformer high-tension coil satisfied the supply line of another kind of electric pressure for being connected in series, and had realized utilizing a transformer to accomplish the input of the different electric pressures of different time sections.The modulation bridging coil of this voltage regulating transformer is connected in parallel through the voltage regulation coil with main transformer; Produce an exciting voltage that changes synchronously with the low pressure voltage regulation coil; Main transformer voltage regulation coil change in voltage, the modulation bridging coil of voltage regulating transformer changes, and makes the voltage of the modulation low pressure series coil of modulation transformer also just ensue variation; Like this, the output voltage of low pressure has also just been realized load tapchanging purpose.
In above-mentioned two high-pressure and low-pressure on-load tap-changing transformers, draw several taps respectively on the described main transformer high-tension coil, the some taps between the main transformer high-tension coil do not have the excitation bridge switch through high pressure and are connected.Described high pressure does not have the device that the excitation bridge switch is an adjustment power transformer winding voltage, and it is used for conversion once or the tap of secondary winding, changes its effective turn, carries out stepped voltage regulation.
In above-mentioned two high-pressure and low-pressure on-load tap-changing transformers, the equal turn numbers of described two branch road coils.The number of turn of every main transformer high-tension coil is confirmed that by the low-voltage rating calculation electric current of every main transformer high-tension coil is calculated by voltage levels to be confirmed.
In above-mentioned two high-pressure and low-pressure on-load tap-changing transformers, two branch road coils of said main transformer high-tension coil are for arranging up and down but not the middle part symmetric arrangement.Described main transformer high-tension coil is designed to two branch road coils of symmetry, is to consider that high pressure is that D connects, and needs high pressure string and change over switch simultaneously.
In above-mentioned two high-pressure and low-pressure on-load tap-changing transformers, described low pressure voltage regulation coil is provided with the classification section by two retaining taps, and this two retainings classification section is retaining "+" and the step-down retaining "-" that boosts.Described low pressure voltage regulation coil is provided with several shunting taps, and described several shunting taps are connected with the contact of low-voltage loaded tap changer respectively.
In above-mentioned two high-pressure and low-pressure on-load tap-changing transformers, described low-voltage loaded tap changer is a M type switch.Described M type switch is common homemade switch, and price comparison is cheap, can save the cost that transformer is made.
In above-mentioned two high-pressure and low-pressure on-load tap-changing transformers, said pair of high-pressure and low-pressure on-load tap-changing transformer rated capacity is 9200KVA, and rated voltage is 138/69KV or 72/36KV, and the connection deck label is Dyn11, and the type of cooling is ONAN/ONAF.
Prior art is compared, and this pair high-pressure and low-pressure on-load tap-changing transformer has the following advantages:
1, the utility model is because the main transformer high-tension coil of main transformer part only adopts a high winding, and a cover high-voltage terminal device and high pressure string and change over switch realize, cost can be lower in design to make this system.
2, the utility model adopts load tapchanging mode in low-pressure section, has adopted main transformer to add to connect the mode of modulation, as long as adopt homemade M type switch, has wherein omitted reactor, provides cost savings.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the plan structure sketch map of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the coil arrangement sketch map of the utility model.
Fig. 3 is the circuit diagram of the main transformer high-tension coil of the utility model.
Fig. 4 is the main transformer low-voltage coil of the utility model and the circuit diagram of voltage regulating transformer.
Among the figure, 1, fuel tank; 2, main transformer; 3, voltage regulating transformer; 4, low-voltage loaded tap changer; 5, high pressure string and change over switch; 6, high pressure does not have the excitation bridge switch; 7, main transformer high-tension coil; 8, main transformer low-voltage coil; 9, low pressure voltage regulation coil; 10, modulation bridging coil; 11, low pressure series coil; 12, tap; 13, tap; 14, modulation iron core; 15, master iron core.
Embodiment
Below be the specific embodiment of the utility model and combine accompanying drawing, the technical scheme of the utility model is done further to describe, but the utility model is not limited to these embodiment.
Like Fig. 1,2,3, shown in 4; This pair of high-pressure and low-pressure on-load tap-changing transformer comprises fuel tank 1, is arranged on main transformer 2 and voltage regulating transformer 3 in the fuel tank 1; Wherein main transformer 2 and voltage regulating transformer 3 shared fuel tanks 1 also are provided with low-voltage loaded tap changer 4, high pressure string and change over switch 5, high pressure off circuit tap changer 6 in fuel tank 1.Main transformer 2 comprises master iron core, on master iron core, sets gradually main transformer high-tension coil 7, main transformer low-voltage coil 8 and low pressure voltage regulation coil 9 from outside to inside, and voltage regulating transformer 3 comprises the modulation iron core, on the modulation iron core, sets gradually modulation bridging coil 10 and low pressure series coil 11 from outside to inside; Wherein main transformer high-tension coil 7 is designed to two branch road coils of equal turn numbers and symmetry, and its two branch road coils are designed to mode that D connects and connect through high pressure string and change over switch 5, and high pressure string and change over switch 5 are provided with A1; A2, X1, X2; B1, B2, Y1; Y2, C1, C2; Z1, the tie point of Z2 also has corresponding tie point on the main transformer high-tension coil 7; Main transformer high-tension coil 7 couples together through these tie points are corresponding with high pressure string and change over switch 5, and two branch road coils are set to arrange up and down but not the middle part symmetric arrangement, has realized the conversion of two high-pressure rated voltages.When high pressure string and change over switch 5 are arranged on the position of parallel connection, i.e. A1-A2, X1-X2; B1-B2, Y1-Y2; C1-C2, the Z1-Z2 conducting, its high tension voltage is 69kV, when high pressure string and change over switch 5 are arranged on the position of series connection, i.e. A2-X1; B2-Y1; C2-Z1 conducting, its high tension voltage are 138kV.In addition; On main transformer high-tension coil 7, draw 8 taps 12 respectively; 8 taps 12 between the main transformer high-tension coil 7 do not have excitation bridge switch 6 through high pressure and are connected; Do not have excitation bridge switch 6 through high pressure and adjust coils of high-voltage transformers voltage,, carry out stepped voltage regulation to change its effective turn.
The low pressure series coil 11 of voltage regulating transformer 3 is connected with main transformer low-voltage coil 8; Low pressure voltage regulation coil 9 is provided with the classification section by two retaining taps, and this two retainings classification section is retaining "+" and the step-down retaining "-" that boosts.Low pressure voltage regulation coil 9 is provided with 17 shunting taps 13, and these 17 shunting taps 13 are connected with low-voltage loaded tap changer 4 respectively, and this low-voltage loaded tap changer 4 is a M type switch.Contact through M type switch between the modulation bridging coil 10 of voltage regulating transformer 3 and the low pressure voltage regulation coil 9 is connected in parallel; Produce an exciting voltage that changes synchronously with low pressure voltage regulation coil 9; Main transformer low pressure voltage regulation coil 9 change in voltage, the modulation bridging coil 10 of voltage regulating transformer 3 changes, and makes the voltage of the modulation low pressure series coil 11 of modulation transformer also just ensue variation; Like this, the output voltage of low pressure has also just been realized load tapchanging purpose.
The number of turn of every main transformer high-tension coil 7 is confirmed that by the low-voltage rating calculation electric current of every main transformer high-tension coil 7 is calculated by voltage levels to be confirmed.Two high-pressure and low-pressure on-load tap-changing transformer rated capacities are 9200KVA, and rated voltage is 138/69KV or 72/36KV, and the connection deck label is Dyn11, and the type of cooling is ONAN/ONAF.
This pair of high-pressure and low-pressure on-load tap-changing transformer is when the voltage of 69/36KV is imported in the outside; The high pressure string of this transformer and change over switch 5 go to and are connected in parallel; Two branch road coils of main transformer high-tension coil 7 are for being connected in parallel, and the adjusting output through main transformer 2 and voltage regulating transformer 3 supplies the voltage of client's use again; When the voltage of 138/72KV is imported in the outside; The high pressure string of this transformer and change over switch 5 go to and are connected in series; Two branch road coils of main transformer high-tension coil 7 are for being connected in series, and the adjusting output through main transformer 2 and voltage regulating transformer 3 supplies the voltage of client's use again.
Specific embodiment described herein only is that the utility model spirit is illustrated.The utility model person of ordinary skill in the field can make various modifications or replenishes or adopt similar mode to substitute described specific embodiment, but can't depart from the spirit of the utility model or surmount the defined scope of appended claims.
Although this paper has used fuel tank 1, main transformer 2, voltage regulating transformer 3, low-voltage loaded tap changer 4, high pressure string and change over switch 5, high pressure not to have terms such as excitation bridge switch 6, main transformer high-tension coil 7, main transformer low-voltage coil 8, low pressure voltage regulation coil 9, modulation bridging coil 10, low pressure series coil 11, tap 12, tap 13, modulation iron core 14, master iron core 15 morely, do not get rid of the possibility of using other term.Using these terms only is in order to describe and explain the essence of the utility model more easily; It all is contrary with the utility model spirit being construed to any additional restriction to them.
Claims (7)
1. two high-pressure and low-pressure on-load tap-changing transformer; It is characterized in that; Comprise fuel tank (1), be arranged on main transformer (2) and voltage regulating transformer (3) in the fuel tank (1); Main transformer (2) comprises master iron core (15); On master iron core (15), set gradually main transformer high-tension coil (7), main transformer low-voltage coil (8) and low pressure voltage regulation coil (9) from outside to inside; Described main transformer high-tension coil (7) is divided into two branch road coils and connects through high pressure string and change over switch (5), and described voltage regulating transformer (3) comprises modulation iron core (14), on modulation iron core (14), sets gradually modulation bridging coil (10) and low pressure series coil (11) from outside to inside; The low pressure series coil (11) of above-mentioned voltage regulating transformer (3) is connected with above-mentioned main transformer low-voltage coil (8), is connected in parallel through low-voltage loaded tap changer (4) between the modulation bridging coil (10) of above-mentioned voltage regulating transformer (3) and the above-mentioned low pressure voltage regulation coil (9).
2. according to claim 1 pair of high-pressure and low-pressure on-load tap-changing transformer; It is characterized in that; Draw several taps (12) on the described main transformer high-tension coil (7) respectively, the some taps (12) between the main transformer high-tension coil (7) do not have excitation bridge switch (6) through high pressure and are connected.
3. according to claim 1 pair of high-pressure and low-pressure on-load tap-changing transformer is characterized in that the equal turn numbers of described two branch road coils.
4. according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 described pairs of high-pressure and low-pressure on-load tap-changing transformers, it is characterized in that two branch road coils of said main transformer high-tension coil (7) are for arranging up and down but not the middle part symmetric arrangement.
5. according to claim 4 pair of high-pressure and low-pressure on-load tap-changing transformer is characterized in that, described low pressure voltage regulation coil (9) is provided with the classification section by two retaining taps, and this two retainings classification section is retaining "+" and the step-down retaining "-" that boosts.
6. according to claim 5 pair of high-pressure and low-pressure on-load tap-changing transformer is characterized in that, described low-voltage loaded tap changer (4) is a M type switch.
7. according to claim 6 pair of high-pressure and low-pressure on-load tap-changing transformer; It is characterized in that said pair of high-pressure and low-pressure on-load tap-changing transformer rated capacity is 9200KVA, rated voltage is 138/69KV or 72/36KV; The connection deck label is Dyn11, and the type of cooling is ONAN/ONAF.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201120245631U CN202145418U (en) | 2011-07-12 | 2011-07-12 | Dual-high voltage and low voltage under load tap changer (ULTC) |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201120245631U CN202145418U (en) | 2011-07-12 | 2011-07-12 | Dual-high voltage and low voltage under load tap changer (ULTC) |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202145418U true CN202145418U (en) | 2012-02-15 |
Family
ID=45581348
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201120245631U Withdrawn - After Issue CN202145418U (en) | 2011-07-12 | 2011-07-12 | Dual-high voltage and low voltage under load tap changer (ULTC) |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN202145418U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102360849A (en) * | 2011-07-12 | 2012-02-22 | 三变科技股份有限公司 | Double-high and low voltage on-load regulating transformer |
| CN107564716A (en) * | 2016-06-30 | 2018-01-09 | 广州西门子变压器有限公司 | The adjustable power transformer of voltage |
| CN112750591A (en) * | 2020-12-30 | 2021-05-04 | 上海电气集团(张家港)变压器有限公司 | Electric furnace transformer |
-
2011
- 2011-07-12 CN CN201120245631U patent/CN202145418U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102360849A (en) * | 2011-07-12 | 2012-02-22 | 三变科技股份有限公司 | Double-high and low voltage on-load regulating transformer |
| CN102360849B (en) * | 2011-07-12 | 2013-03-13 | 三变科技股份有限公司 | Double-high and low voltage on-load regulating transformer |
| CN107564716A (en) * | 2016-06-30 | 2018-01-09 | 广州西门子变压器有限公司 | The adjustable power transformer of voltage |
| CN112750591A (en) * | 2020-12-30 | 2021-05-04 | 上海电气集团(张家港)变压器有限公司 | Electric furnace transformer |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN102360849B (en) | Double-high and low voltage on-load regulating transformer | |
| CN101651030A (en) | Autotransformer with low-voltage compensation | |
| CN101256891A (en) | Extra-high voltage single-phase autotransformer | |
| CN105655110B (en) | A kind of single oil box double body auto-transformer | |
| CN202145418U (en) | Dual-high voltage and low voltage under load tap changer (ULTC) | |
| CN103515071B (en) | A kind of high pressure raw fine regulation on-load voltage regulation | |
| CN201508760U (en) | On-load tap changer of high voltage D connection | |
| CN103730240A (en) | Variable-flux voltage regulating auto transformer for maintaining constant low voltage | |
| CN201845649U (en) | Oil-immersed dual-voltage on-load voltage regulating transformer | |
| CN104752042A (en) | Clearance iron core reactor with load switch or no-load switch and adjusting method thereof | |
| CN203415390U (en) | Voltage-regulating transformer for realizing high-insulation and large-current on-load voltage regulation | |
| CN202332478U (en) | Dual-voltage transformer | |
| CN101404202A (en) | Low-pressure side on-load tap changer | |
| CN205335051U (en) | Three -phase combination transformer | |
| CN201562575U (en) | Single-phase traction transformer for high-speed passenger special line | |
| CN203338958U (en) | Adjustable variable transformer | |
| CN201616328U (en) | Dual-voltage power transformer | |
| CN101777866B (en) | High-voltage power-saving voltage regulator | |
| CN114171304A (en) | 500kV single-phase on-load tap changing autotransformer | |
| CN202736682U (en) | 10kV/6kV star-delta conversion double-voltage transformer | |
| CN103680881B (en) | A kind of adjustable transformer and rank difference pressure regulation method thereof | |
| CN202422974U (en) | On-load voltage regulation transformer | |
| CN103440972A (en) | Multi-winding multi-level gear shifting voltage-adjusting energy-saving transformer | |
| CN112750603A (en) | Voltage regulating method of high-voltage side of autotransformer, transformer body structure and autotransformer | |
| CN201584281U (en) | High-voltage booster transformer |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20120215 Effective date of abandoning: 20130313 |
|
| RGAV | Abandon patent right to avoid regrant |