CN202127042U - Organic electroluminescence display device - Google Patents

Organic electroluminescence display device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202127042U
CN202127042U CN2011201928442U CN201120192844U CN202127042U CN 202127042 U CN202127042 U CN 202127042U CN 2011201928442 U CN2011201928442 U CN 2011201928442U CN 201120192844 U CN201120192844 U CN 201120192844U CN 202127042 U CN202127042 U CN 202127042U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
layer
middle layer
metal middle
transmission layer
metal
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN2011201928442U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张方辉
梁田静
丁磊
张静
李燕菲
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Shaanxi University of Science and Technology
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Shaanxi University of Science and Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Application filed by Shaanxi University of Science and Technology filed Critical Shaanxi University of Science and Technology
Priority to CN2011201928442U priority Critical patent/CN202127042U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN202127042U publication Critical patent/CN202127042U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model provides an organic electroluminescence display device, which comprises a glass substrate, an anode, a hole transmission layer, a luminous layer, an electronic transmission layer, a metal middle layer and a cathode. The anode, the hole transmission layer, the luminous layer, the electronic transmission layer, the metal middle layer and the cathode are sequentially arranged on the upper surface of the glass substrate from bottom to top. The metal middle layer is made of one material selected from aluminum, magnesium, copper, silver, gold and platinum, and the thickness of the metal middle layer ranges from 0.1nm to 5nm. A thin metal layer is added between the electronic transmission layer and the cathode in the traditional organic light emitting diode (OLED) device structure to serve as the middle layer. On one hand, the added metal middle layer improves evenness of interfaces between the electrodes and the organic layers and conductivity of the electrodes, on the other hand, good ohmic contact is formed between the electronic transmission layer and a metal middle layer film, so that injection capability of electrons is greatly improved, composite lighting ratio of the electrons and holes is remarkably increased, and lighting efficiency, lighting intensity and service life of the OLED device are remarkably prolonged.

Description

A kind of organic elctroluminescent device
Technical field
The utility model relates to the flat panel display field, particularly a kind of organic elctroluminescent device.
Background technology
OLED (Organic Light Emitting Diode; Organic Light Emitting Diode) is the illumination and the display unit of a new generation; Have series of advantages such as, composition wide, in light weight from main light emission, low-voltage DC driven, full fixed line, visual angle and technology are simple, become current flat panel display hot research fields.Luminous efficiency and luminescent lifetime are two critical problems of organic electroluminescence device practicability, but there is a theoretical limit in electroluminescent efficiency.In order can under the situation that needs high light such as illumination or Backlight For Liquid Crystal Display Panels etc., to be applied, must develop the organic electroluminescence device of high efficiency, high brightness.
After OLED device layers of material is confirmed; How better to improve the luminous efficiency of device and the focus that brightness becomes people's research; The luminescence mechanism of organic electroluminescence device comprises that electronics and hole are from the injection of electrode, the formation and the recombination luminescence of exciton; Wherein, the injection balance in electronics and hole is very important.In organic electroluminescence device; Owing to have ability between organic layer and the electrode; Thereby the formation interface potential barrier, organic layer will be injected in electronics and hole just must overcome interface potential barrier, so the contact property of organic layer and electrode directly influences the injection efficiency of charge carrier.
The utility model content
The purpose of the utility model has been to provide the organic elctroluminescent device of a kind of high brightness, high-luminous-efficiency, long service life.
In order to achieve the above object, the technical scheme of the utility model employing is:
A kind of organic elctroluminescent device, the anode, hole transmission layer, luminescent layer, electron transfer layer, metal intermediate layer and the negative electrode that comprise glass substrate and be successively set on the glass substrate upper surface from bottom to top; The material that described metal intermediate layer adopted is a kind of among Al, Mg, Cu, Ag, Au, the Pt.
The thickness of said metal intermediate layer is 0.1-5nm.
The thickness of said metal intermediate layer is 1nm.
Compared with prior art; The utility model has following beneficial effect at least: a kind of organic elctroluminescent device of the utility model; Through in traditional OLED device architecture, increasing the very thin metal level of one deck between electron transfer layer and the negative electrode as the intermediate layer, this of increase layer metal intermediate layer improved the evenness of electrode and organic interface layer and the conductivity of electrode on the one hand; On the other hand; Between electron transfer layer and this metal intermediate layer film, formed good Ohmic contact; Improve the injectability of electronics greatly, made the luminous probability of electronics and hole-recombination obviously strengthen, significantly improved luminous efficiency, luminosity and the life-span of OLED device.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is the structural representation of the utility model.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the structure and the operation principle of the utility model are done further explain.
It is said to see also Fig. 1, and a kind of organic elctroluminescent device of the utility model comprises glass substrate 1 and is successively set on the composition metal anode 2 of glass substrate 1 upper surface, hole transmission layer 3, luminescent layer 4, electron transfer layer 5, metal intermediate layer 6 and metallic cathode 7 from bottom to top; Composition metal anode 2 links to each other with the positive and negative electrode of direct voltage respectively with metallic cathode 7; The material that metal intermediate layer 6 is adopted is a kind of among Al, Mg, Cu, Ag, Au, the Pt, and thickness is 0.1-5nm, preferred 1nm.
The above is merely a kind of execution mode of the utility model; It or not whole or unique execution mode; The conversion of any equivalence that those of ordinary skills take the utility model technical scheme through reading the utility model specification, the claim that is the utility model contains.

Claims (3)

1. an organic elctroluminescent device is characterized in that: the anode (2), hole transmission layer (3), luminescent layer (4), electron transfer layer (5), metal intermediate layer (6) and the negative electrode (7) that comprise glass substrate (1) and be successively set on glass substrate (1) upper surface from bottom to top; The material that said metal intermediate layer (6) is adopted is a kind of among Al, Mg, Cu, Ag, Au, the Pt.
2. a kind of organic elctroluminescent device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: the thickness of said metal intermediate layer (6) is 0.1-5nm.
3. a kind of organic elctroluminescent device as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that: the thickness of said metal intermediate layer (6) is 1nm.
CN2011201928442U 2011-06-10 2011-06-10 Organic electroluminescence display device Expired - Fee Related CN202127042U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011201928442U CN202127042U (en) 2011-06-10 2011-06-10 Organic electroluminescence display device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011201928442U CN202127042U (en) 2011-06-10 2011-06-10 Organic electroluminescence display device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN202127042U true CN202127042U (en) 2012-01-25

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2011201928442U Expired - Fee Related CN202127042U (en) 2011-06-10 2011-06-10 Organic electroluminescence display device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN202127042U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109935712A (en) * 2017-12-15 2019-06-25 Tcl集团股份有限公司 QLED device and preparation method thereof

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109935712A (en) * 2017-12-15 2019-06-25 Tcl集团股份有限公司 QLED device and preparation method thereof

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Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20120125

Termination date: 20120610