CN202124675U - Sisal hemp scraper device - Google Patents

Sisal hemp scraper device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202124675U
CN202124675U CN2011201971762U CN201120197176U CN202124675U CN 202124675 U CN202124675 U CN 202124675U CN 2011201971762 U CN2011201971762 U CN 2011201971762U CN 201120197176 U CN201120197176 U CN 201120197176U CN 202124675 U CN202124675 U CN 202124675U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
sisal hemp
numb
folder
knife rest
cutter ball
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN2011201971762U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张文强
庄兆明
周一中
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Zhanjiang Agricultural Reclamation No2 Machinery Factory
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Zhanjiang Agricultural Reclamation No2 Machinery Factory
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Zhanjiang Agricultural Reclamation No2 Machinery Factory filed Critical Zhanjiang Agricultural Reclamation No2 Machinery Factory
Priority to CN2011201971762U priority Critical patent/CN202124675U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN202124675U publication Critical patent/CN202124675U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a sisal hemp scraper device. The sisal hemp scraper device comprises a discharged sisal hemp conveying mechanism, a first sisal hemp clamping mechanism, a first tool ball mechanism, a second sisal hemp clamping mechanism and a second tool ball mechanism, wherein the first sisal hemp clamping mechanism is arranged on one edge of the discharged sisal hemp conveying mechanism so as to clamp the roots of sisal hemp leaves and forwards convey the sisal hemp leaves, the first tool ball mechanism is arranged at one side the stubs of the sisal hemp leaves which are clamped by the discharged sisal hemp conveying mechanism so as to scrape the stubs of the sisal hemp leaves, the second sisal hemp clamping mechanism is arranged at one side of the stubs of the sisal hemp leaves which are scrapped by the first sisal hemp clamping mechanism so as to clamp the fiber part of the scrapped stubs and forwards convey the fiber part, and the second tool ball mechanism is arranged at one side of the roots of the sisal hemps which are clamped by the second sisal hemp clamping mechanism so as to scrape the roots of the sisal hemp leaves. The sisal hemp scraper device improves the fiber extraction rate and the comprehensive quality of fibers, and lowers the production cost.

Description

The sisal hemp scraping apparatus
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of scraping apparatus that sisal hemp is processed of being used for.
Background technology
At present, sisal hemp is processed in the processing history that the Lezhou Peninsula has experienced more than 40 year, and the development trend of its process equipment is following: manual beat formula, hand pulling type scraping machine, semi-automatic scraping machine, arrange numb scraping machine production line automatically.The processing method that above-mentioned process equipment adopted all is to adopt first scraping sisal hemp base portion (1/3 of sisal hemp length, about 45-50 centimetres), the taper of back scraping sisal hemp (sisal hemp length 2/3).According to the leaf growth and the filament regularity of distribution of natural sisal hemp, the fiber of blade is to be incident upon the portion of cutting until the tail point from the blade base good fortune.Owing to mostly consider the problem that grips of work in-process sisal hemp; Being distributed in blade base 45-50 centimetres staple fibre is not on every side incessantly wiped off because of clamping in machining; To about about 45-50 centimetres staple fibre is all wiped off among the dregs of linseeds or sesame seeds, influenced the rate that of fibers straight.In addition; Because the second cutter ball adopts numb sprocket wheel of folder and the numb chain combination gripping fibers of folder; Fiber is taken out in the interval of chain and sprocket wheel; Chain and the sprocket wheel meeting in service Xiao Xu fiber that breaks has 18-20% the fiber that accounts for fibers straight to become short random fiber in machining, has influenced the fiber sucrose extraction.
The utility model content
The utility model technical issues that need to address are to provide a kind of fibers straight sucrose extraction and fiber comprehensive quality of improving, the sisal hemp scraping apparatus that reduces production costs.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above; The technical scheme that the utility model adopts is: the sisal hemp scraping apparatus; The numb conveying mechanism of the row of including; The numb mechanism of first folder, the first cutter ball mechanism, the numb mechanism of second folder, the second cutter ball mechanism; One side that the numb mechanism of described first folder is arranged on the numb conveying mechanism of row is with the base portion of clamping sisal hemp leaf and be fed forward; The described first cutter ball mechanism is arranged on the side of taper of the first folder numb mechanism folded sisal hemp leaf with the taper of scraping sisal hemp leaf, and the numb mechanism of described second folder is arranged on the side of the taper of scraping of the folded sisal hemp leaf of the first numb mechanism of folder clamping the taper pars fibrosa of having scraped and to be fed forward, and the described second cutter ball mechanism is arranged on the side of base portion of the folded sisal hemp leaf of the second numb mechanism of folder with the base portion of scraping sisal hemp leaf.
The numb mechanism of described first folder is made up of numb chain of folder and the numb sprocket wheel of folder.
The described first cutter ball mechanism is made up of the first cutter ball, the first notch board seat, drive motors; The first cutter ball by columnar knife rest be arranged on the knife rest side face several radially blade form; The first notch board seat has the circular arc concave surface coaxial with knife rest; Circular arc concave surface and blade keep one at interval, and described drive motors is connected with knife rest and drives tool axis to rolling.
The numb mechanism of described second folder is taken turns and is pressed from both sides numb steel wire rope by the folder fiber crops and constitutes.
The described second cutter ball mechanism is made up of the second cutter ball, the second notch board seat, drive motors; The second cutter ball by columnar knife rest be arranged on the knife rest side face several radially blade form; The second notch board seat has the circular arc concave surface coaxial with knife rest; Circular arc concave surface and blade keep one at interval, and described drive motors is connected with knife rest and drives tool axis to rolling.
Owing to adopted above-mentioned structure, the taper of the utility model elder generation scraping sisal hemp leaf, the base portion of scraping sisal hemp leaf again.Work in-process, many staple fibres of being longer than 30 centimetres are retained rice, and the fibers straight sucrose extraction obviously improves; Chain and the sprocket wheel fiber that can not break in service; Can not influence the fiber sucrose extraction, improve fibers straight sucrose extraction and fiber comprehensive quality, reduce production cost.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the front view of sisal hemp scraping apparatus.
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of sisal hemp scraping apparatus shown in Figure 1.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the first cutter ball.
The specific embodiment
Be described in further detail below in conjunction with the specific embodiment of accompanying drawing the utility model.
Extremely shown in Figure 3 like Fig. 1, the described sisal hemp scraping apparatus of the utility model, the row of the including numb mechanism of numb conveying mechanism 1, the first folder, the first cutter ball mechanism, the numb mechanism of second folder, the second cutter ball mechanism.
The numb mechanism of described first folder is made up of numb chain of folder 21 and the numb sprocket wheel 22 of folder, and one side that the numb mechanism of first folder is arranged on the numb conveying mechanism 1 of row is with the base portion of clamping sisal hemp leaf and be fed forward.
The described first cutter ball mechanism is made up of the first cutter ball 31, the first notch board seat 32, drive motors 33; The first cutter ball 31 by columnar knife rest 311 be arranged on knife rest 311 side faces several radially blade 312 form; The first notch board seat 32 has the circular arc concave surface 321 coaxial with knife rest; Circular arc concave surface 321 keeps one at interval with blade 312 ends, about 2 millimeters of prepared separation, and described drive motors is connected with knife rest and drives tool axis to rolling.The first cutter ball mechanism is arranged on the side of taper of the first folder numb mechanism folded sisal hemp leaf with the taper of scraping sisal hemp leaf.
The numb mechanism of described second folder presss from both sides numb steel wire rope 42 by folder fiber crops wheel 41 and three roads and constitutes.The numb mechanism of second folder is arranged on the side of the taper of scraping of the first folder numb mechanism folded sisal hemp leaf to clamp the taper pars fibrosa of having scraped and to be fed forward.
The described second cutter ball mechanism is made up of the second cutter ball 51, the second notch board seat 52, drive motors 53; The second cutter ball is identical with the first cutter spherical structure; The second cutter ball by columnar knife rest be arranged on the knife rest side face several radially blade form, the second notch board seat has the circular arc concave surface coaxial with knife rest, circular arc concave surface and blade keep a prepared separation; About 2 millimeters of prepared separation, described drive motors is connected with knife rest and drives tool axis to rolling.The second cutter ball mechanism is arranged on the side of base portion of the second folder numb mechanism folded sisal hemp leaf with the base portion of scraping sisal hemp leaf.
When above-mentioned scraping apparatus is worked, arrange numb conveying mechanism 1 input sisal hemp leaf, press from both sides the folder fiber crops sprocket wheel of numb mechanism and press from both sides numb chain through first; Clamp the base portion of sisal hemp leaf; Slowly move forward (setting linear speed), the sisal hemp leaf taper gets between the first cutter ball and the first notch board seat of the first cutter ball mechanism in running up, and the first cutter ball rotates and pushes scraping; In the running of cutter ball, numb skin, numb meat are wiped off, remaining fiber is retained in prepared separation down.Sisal hemp leaf carries out the transition to the numb mechanism of second folder through the carrier chain translation; The numb steel wire rope of the folder fiber crops wheel 41 of the numb mechanism of second folder and folder 42 is firmly clamped fiber; The sisal hemp leaf base portion gets between the second cutter ball and the second notch board seat of the second cutter ball mechanism in running up, and pushes scraping, in the running of cutter ball, numb skin, numb meat is wiped off; Remaining fiber is retained in prepared separation down, thereby reaches the scraping purpose.
The utility model work in-process, many staple fibres of being longer than 30 centimetres are retained rice, and the fibers straight sucrose extraction obviously improves.The land-reclaimable year harvesting sisal hemp leaf in Zhanjiang is about 300,000 tons; 0.1 percentage point of the every raising of processing sisal hemp leaf sucrose extraction; To get 300 tons of fibers straights more, and increase by 1,500,000 yuan of net incomes and adopt the utility model processing and former machining process to contrast, sucrose extraction has improved about 0.2%.
In a word; The above-mentioned preferred implementation though the utility model has been given an example; But should explain; Though those skilled in the art can carry out various variations and remodeling,, otherwise all should be included in the protection domain of the utility model only if such variation and remodeling have departed from the scope of the utility model.

Claims (5)

1. sisal hemp scraping apparatus; It is characterized in that: the numb conveying mechanism of the row of including; The numb mechanism of first folder; The first cutter ball mechanism; One side that second folder numb mechanism, the second cutter ball mechanism, the numb mechanism of described first folder are arranged on the numb conveying mechanism of row is with the base portion of clamping sisal hemp leaf and be fed forward, and the described first cutter ball mechanism is arranged on the side of taper of the folded sisal hemp leaf of the first numb mechanism of folder with the taper of scraping sisal hemp leaf; The numb mechanism of described second folder is arranged on the side of the taper of scraping of the first folder numb mechanism folded sisal hemp leaf clamping the taper pars fibrosa of having scraped and to be fed forward, and the described second cutter ball mechanism is arranged on the side of base portion of the folded sisal hemp leaf of the second numb mechanism of folder with the base portion of scraping sisal hemp leaf.
2. according to the described sisal hemp scraping apparatus of claim 1, it is characterized in that: the numb mechanism of described first folder is made up of numb chain of folder and the numb sprocket wheel of folder.
3. according to the described sisal hemp scraping apparatus of claim 1; It is characterized in that: the described first cutter ball mechanism is made up of the first cutter ball, the first notch board seat, drive motors; The first cutter ball by columnar knife rest be arranged on the knife rest side face several radially blade form; The first notch board seat has the circular arc concave surface coaxial with knife rest, and circular arc concave surface and blade keep one at interval, and described drive motors is connected with knife rest and drives tool axis to rolling.
4. according to the described sisal hemp scraping apparatus of claim 1, it is characterized in that: the numb mechanism of described second folder is taken turns and is pressed from both sides numb steel wire rope by the folder fiber crops and constitutes.
5. according to the described sisal hemp scraping apparatus of claim 1; It is characterized in that: the described second cutter ball mechanism is made up of the second cutter ball, the second notch board seat, drive motors; The second cutter ball by columnar knife rest be arranged on the knife rest side face several radially blade form; The second notch board seat has the circular arc concave surface coaxial with knife rest, and circular arc concave surface and blade keep one at interval, and described drive motors is connected with knife rest and drives tool axis to rolling.
CN2011201971762U 2011-06-13 2011-06-13 Sisal hemp scraper device Expired - Fee Related CN202124675U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011201971762U CN202124675U (en) 2011-06-13 2011-06-13 Sisal hemp scraper device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011201971762U CN202124675U (en) 2011-06-13 2011-06-13 Sisal hemp scraper device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN202124675U true CN202124675U (en) 2012-01-25

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2011201971762U Expired - Fee Related CN202124675U (en) 2011-06-13 2011-06-13 Sisal hemp scraper device

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CN (1) CN202124675U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102230229A (en) * 2011-06-13 2011-11-02 湛江农垦第二机械厂 Sisal processing method and sisal scraping device thereof
CN109825883A (en) * 2019-03-22 2019-05-31 岳西十行机械设备有限公司 A kind of fibrous raw material roughing system

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102230229A (en) * 2011-06-13 2011-11-02 湛江农垦第二机械厂 Sisal processing method and sisal scraping device thereof
CN109825883A (en) * 2019-03-22 2019-05-31 岳西十行机械设备有限公司 A kind of fibrous raw material roughing system

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20120125

Termination date: 20140613

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model