CN202111197U - Battery heat preservation system - Google Patents
Battery heat preservation system Download PDFInfo
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- CN202111197U CN202111197U CN 201120011212 CN201120011212U CN202111197U CN 202111197 U CN202111197 U CN 202111197U CN 201120011212 CN201120011212 CN 201120011212 CN 201120011212 U CN201120011212 U CN 201120011212U CN 202111197 U CN202111197 U CN 202111197U
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- battery
- heat
- insulation system
- temperature
- monitoring unit
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a battery heat preservation system which comprises a battery box, a heating device, a monitoring device and a load, wherein the battery box is internally provided with at least one battery; the heating device is used for heating the battery arranged in the battery box; the monitoring device is connected with the battery and used for monitoring and controlling the battery and solar energy; and the load is connected with the monitoring device and is used for supplying power for the heating device. The battery heat preservation system is capable of controlling the temperature of the battery to be within the reasonable level, solves the problem that the volume of the battery is reduced since the temperature is too low, and effectively utilizes the excess power of the load so as to avoid waste.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the battery technology field, particularly a kind of system that is used to protect battery temperature.
Background technology
Use battery to supply with existing very long history as the electric power of watch-dog, battery pack normally there not being work under the temperature controlled environment, receives weather and influenced by solar bigger.Therefore prolong the supplying cell life-span and improve the emphasis that its service efficiency becomes design.
Battery suitable environment working temperature in the market is 25 ℃, and along with the decline of operating ambient temperature, the capacity of battery begins to descend; Mode commonly used at present is to adopt the phase-transition heat-preserving material that battery is incubated; When but if the phase transition temperature of phase-transition heat-preserving material is chosen in 25 ℃; Just big heavy discount of the latent heat of phase-transition heat-preserving material performance and cost improve a lot, like this, are not fine to the heat insulation effect of battery; Life-span to battery impacts, and has wasted resource.
Therefore, how to design a kind of heat-insulation system of high insulating effect, be those skilled in the art's research direction place.
Summary of the invention
The main purpose of the utility model provides a kind of battery heat-insulation system, and it is to come firing equipment is heated through the dump power of load, thereby realizes the insulation to battery.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a kind of battery heat-insulation system, and it comprises:
One battery case is provided with at least one battery in the described battery case;
One firing equipment, described firing equipment are used for the battery in the said battery case is heated;
One watch-dog, said watch-dog connects described battery, is used for described battery and solar energy are monitored and controlled;
One load, said load connects described watch-dog, is used for described firing equipment is supplied power.
In the battery heat-insulation system of the utility model, described watch-dog comprises:
One battery capacity monitoring unit, it is used for battery capacity is monitored;
One cell-temperature monitoring unit, it is used for battery temperature is monitored;
One solar energy monitoring unit, it connects solar panels, and these solar panels are used to absorb solar energy, and are electric energy with solar energy converting, and described solar energy monitoring unit is used to monitor current status amount and the voltage status amount on the said solar panels.
In the battery heat-insulation system of the utility model; When described battery capacity monitoring unit monitor said battery capacity be lower than battery total capacity 70%, described cell-temperature monitoring unit monitors said battery temperature and is lower than 5 ℃, the duty ratio of described solar energy monitoring unit monitoring solar voltage less than 70% the time, start said load said firing equipment supplied power.
In the battery heat-insulation system of the utility model, also comprise a temperature control module, it links to each other with described firing equipment, is used for said firing equipment is carried out temperature control.
In the battery heat-insulation system of the utility model, described temperature control module comprises a temperature sensor, and said temperature sensor is arranged in the said battery case, is used for the temperature of battery in the said battery case of sensing.
In the battery heat-insulation system of the utility model, described temperature sensor is LM335.
In the battery heat-insulation system of the utility model, also comprise a phase-transition heat-preserving material, described phase-transition heat-preserving material is arranged in the described battery case, is coated on said battery, and said battery is incubated.
In the battery heat-insulation system of the utility model, described phase-transition heat-preserving material is a zero degree phase-transition heat-preserving material.
In the battery heat-insulation system of the utility model, described battery is a storage battery.
In the battery heat-insulation system of the utility model, described battery is nickel-cadmium cell, pure excide battery, lead-acid battery or silicic acid battery.
Compared with prior art; The beneficial effect of the utility model is: the utility model makes the temperature of battery be controlled at reasonable levels through load dump power mode; Avoided battery Yin Wendu to hang down excessively and caused capacity decline problem, can effectively utilize the dump power of load again, avoided waste; The utility model battery heat-insulation system is very easy to use simultaneously, and can battery effect and operating characteristic be performed to comparatively ideal state, and the use that also can match with other battery insulation forms simultaneously has high use value.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is that the utility model battery heat-insulation system is formed sketch map;
Fig. 2 forms sketch map for the utility model battery heat-insulation system one embodiment;
Fig. 3 forms sketch map for another embodiment of the utility model battery heat-insulation system.
Description of reference numerals: 10-battery case; The 101-battery; The 20-firing equipment; The 30-load; The 40-watch-dog; 401-battery capacity monitoring unit; 402-cell-temperature monitoring unit; 403-solar energy monitoring unit; The 404-solar panels; The 50-temperature control module.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, do more detailed explanation with other technical characterictic and advantage to the utility model is above-mentioned.
As shown in Figure 1, be that the utility model battery heat-insulation system forms sketch map, it comprises a battery case 10, a firing equipment 20, a load 30 and a watch-dog 40; Wherein, be provided with a battery 101 at least in the described battery case 10; Described firing equipment 20 is used for the battery in the said battery case 101 is heated; Described watch-dog 40 connects described battery 101, is used for said battery 101, solar energy and electrical lead situation are monitored and controlled; This load 30 connects described firing equipment 20, comes to said firing equipment 20 power supplies through the dump power of load 30, thereby heats through 20 pairs of batteries 101 of described firing equipment.This battery heat-insulation system through load dump power mode had both guaranteed that the temperature of battery was controlled at reasonable levels, had avoided the low excessively capacity decline problem that causes of battery Yin Wendu, can effectively utilize the dump power of load simultaneously again, avoided waste
As shown in Figure 2; One embodiment forms sketch map for the utility model battery heat-insulation system; Figure can know thus; The watch-dog of the utility model comprises a battery capacity monitoring unit 401, a cell-temperature monitoring unit 402, a solar energy monitoring unit 403, and described battery capacity monitoring unit 401 is used for battery 101 capacity are monitored; Described cell-temperature monitoring unit 402 is used for battery 101 temperature are monitored; Described solar energy monitoring unit 403 connects solar panels 404; These solar panels 404 are used to absorb solar energy; And be that electric energy is given battery 101 and load 30 with solar energy converting, described solar energy monitoring unit 403 is used to monitor the quantity of states such as electric current, voltage, load condition, battery status, battery current and battery temperature on the said solar panels 404.When said battery 101 capacity of described battery capacity monitoring unit 401 monitorings be lower than battery total capacity 70%, when 402 monitorings said battery 101 temperature in described cell-temperature monitoring unit are lower than 5 ℃, the duty ratio of described solar energy monitoring unit 403 monitoring voltages less than 70% the time, start 30 pairs of said firing equipments 20 of said load and supply power.This mode is through the mode of the dump power of load firing equipment to be supplied power, and has not only avoided waste, and can guarantee that the temperature of battery is controlled at a reasonable levels, has avoided the low excessively capacity decline problem that causes of battery Yin Wendu.
As shown in Figure 3, another embodiment forms sketch map for the utility model battery heat-insulation system, and figure can know thus; The utility model also comprises a temperature control module 50, and described firing equipment 20 connects described temperature control module 50, and this temperature control module 50 comprises a temperature sensor; Described temperature sensor is arranged in the said battery case 10; The temperature that is used for battery 101 in the sensing battery case 10, when the temperature of battery 101 reached 40 ℃, 50 pairs of firing equipments of said temperature control module 20 carried out temperature control; Firing equipment 20 quits work automatically, prevents that electronic cell 101 is overheated and influences useful life of battery.Described temperature sensor can be selected LM335.
Therefore; Can learn by above-mentioned; Described battery can be supplied power to firing equipment through load and realized battery is incubated, and described watch-dog is monitored and controlled said battery capacity, temperature and solar energy, reports to the police and when sunny near full, battery temperature is low when detecting storage battery; When soon load configuration becomes the mode of dump power; This load connects described firing equipment, comes to said firing equipment power supply through the dump power of load, thereby through described firing equipment battery is heated.Above-mentioned battery can be storage battery, can select nickel-cadmium cell, pure excide battery, lead-acid battery or silicic acid battery in the preferred implementation for use.
The utility model can also comprise a phase-transition heat-preserving material, and the phase-transition heat-preserving material has very big potential, when the phase-transition heat-preserving material from solid-state liquid state (fusing), the latent heat that the phase-transition heat-preserving absorbed is a large amount of of becoming; When the phase-transition heat-preserving material becomes solid-state (freezing) from liquid state, the phase-transition heat-preserving material discharges a large amount of latent heat and plays the effect at transformation temperature constant temperature.The superior of phase-transition heat-preserving material is that when material undergoes phase transition its temperature rests on the steady temperature, and it is defined as phase transition temperature.It is that the temperature of battery case is remained in the desirable temperature range that the utility model is used the phase-transition heat-preserving material, and it is through described phase-transition heat-preserving material being arranged in the described battery case 10, being coated on said battery 101, said battery 101 being incubated.Described phase-transition heat-preserving material can be selected zero degree phase-transition heat-preserving material for use; Therefore in sub-zero environment; Using this zero degree phase-transition heat-preserving material can maintain about 0 ℃ to major general's battery case 10; The battery heat-insulation system of the utility model can also match with other heat preserving mode use, flexible configuration as required.
Therefore, in sum, the utility model is controlled at reasonable levels through the temperature that makes battery of load dump power mode, has avoided battery Yin Wendu to hang down excessively and has caused capacity decline problem, can effectively utilize the dump power of load again, avoids waste.The utility model battery heat-insulation system is very easy to use simultaneously, and can battery effect and operating characteristic be performed to comparatively ideal state, and the use that also can match with other battery insulation forms has high use value.
More than explanation is just illustrative as far as the utility model; And nonrestrictive, those of ordinary skills understand, under the situation of spirit that does not break away from following accompanying claims and limited and scope; Can make many modifications; Change, or equivalence, but all will fall in the protection range of the utility model.
Claims (10)
1. battery heat-insulation system is characterized in that it comprises:
One battery case is provided with at least one battery in the described battery case;
One firing equipment, described firing equipment are used for the battery in the said battery case is heated;
One watch-dog, said watch-dog connects described battery, is used for described battery and solar energy are monitored and controlled;
One load, said load connects described watch-dog, is used for described firing equipment is supplied power.
2. battery heat-insulation system according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described watch-dog comprises:
One battery capacity monitoring unit, it is used for battery capacity is monitored;
One cell-temperature monitoring unit, it is used for battery temperature is monitored;
One solar energy monitoring unit, it connects solar panels, and these solar panels are used to absorb solar energy, and are electric energy with solar energy converting, and described solar energy monitoring unit is used to monitor current status amount and the voltage status amount on the said solar panels.
3. battery heat-insulation system according to claim 2; It is characterized in that; When described battery capacity monitoring unit monitor said battery capacity be lower than battery total capacity 70%, described cell-temperature monitoring unit monitors said battery temperature and is lower than 5 ℃, the duty ratio of described solar energy monitoring unit monitoring solar voltage less than 70% the time, start said load said firing equipment supplied power.
4. battery heat-insulation system according to claim 1 is characterized in that, also comprises a temperature control module, and it links to each other with described firing equipment, is used for said firing equipment is carried out temperature control.
5. battery heat-insulation system according to claim 4 is characterized in that described temperature control module comprises a temperature sensor, and said temperature sensor is arranged in the said battery case, is used for the temperature of battery in the said battery case of sensing.
6. battery heat-insulation system according to claim 5 is characterized in that, described temperature sensor is LM335.
7. battery heat-insulation system according to claim 1 is characterized in that, also comprises a phase-transition heat-preserving material, and described phase-transition heat-preserving material is arranged in the described battery case, is coated on said battery, and said battery is incubated.
8. battery heat-insulation system according to claim 7 is characterized in that, described phase-transition heat-preserving material is a zero degree phase-transition heat-preserving material.
9. battery heat-insulation system according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described battery is a storage battery.
10. battery heat-insulation system according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described battery is nickel-cadmium cell, pure excide battery, lead-acid battery or silicic acid battery.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201120011212 CN202111197U (en) | 2011-01-14 | 2011-01-14 | Battery heat preservation system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201120011212 CN202111197U (en) | 2011-01-14 | 2011-01-14 | Battery heat preservation system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202111197U true CN202111197U (en) | 2012-01-11 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201120011212 Expired - Fee Related CN202111197U (en) | 2011-01-14 | 2011-01-14 | Battery heat preservation system |
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| CN (1) | CN202111197U (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102593546A (en) * | 2011-01-14 | 2012-07-18 | 华北电网有限公司 | Battery insulation system |
| CN103213508A (en) * | 2012-01-18 | 2013-07-24 | 比亚迪股份有限公司 | Driving control system of electric vehicle |
| WO2013107371A1 (en) * | 2012-01-18 | 2013-07-25 | Shenzhen Byd Auto R&D Company Limited | Electric vehicle running control system |
| CN103395375A (en) * | 2013-08-09 | 2013-11-20 | 清华大学 | Electric automobile driving range optimization method based on battery pack heating |
| CN110228396A (en) * | 2018-12-06 | 2019-09-13 | 蔚来汽车有限公司 | Increase method, apparatus, controller and the medium of battery pack course continuation mileage |
-
2011
- 2011-01-14 CN CN 201120011212 patent/CN202111197U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102593546A (en) * | 2011-01-14 | 2012-07-18 | 华北电网有限公司 | Battery insulation system |
| CN102593546B (en) * | 2011-01-14 | 2015-09-16 | 华北电网有限公司 | Battery heat preservation system |
| CN103213508A (en) * | 2012-01-18 | 2013-07-24 | 比亚迪股份有限公司 | Driving control system of electric vehicle |
| WO2013107373A1 (en) * | 2012-01-18 | 2013-07-25 | Shenzhen Byd Auto R&D Company Limited | Electric vehicle running control system |
| WO2013107371A1 (en) * | 2012-01-18 | 2013-07-25 | Shenzhen Byd Auto R&D Company Limited | Electric vehicle running control system |
| US9263778B2 (en) | 2012-01-18 | 2016-02-16 | Shenzhen Byd Auto R&D Company Limited | Electric vehicle running control system |
| CN103395375A (en) * | 2013-08-09 | 2013-11-20 | 清华大学 | Electric automobile driving range optimization method based on battery pack heating |
| CN103395375B (en) * | 2013-08-09 | 2015-08-12 | 清华大学 | Based on the electronlmobil continual mileage optimization method of battery pack heating |
| CN110228396A (en) * | 2018-12-06 | 2019-09-13 | 蔚来汽车有限公司 | Increase method, apparatus, controller and the medium of battery pack course continuation mileage |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20120111 Termination date: 20160114 |