CN202104101U

CN202104101U - Growing and fattening pig manure in-situ degradation fermenting bed

Info

Publication number: CN202104101U
Application number: CN2011200149889U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 蒋爱国
Original assignee: Beng Xiangren
Current assignee: Beng Xiangren
Priority date: 2011-01-18
Filing date: 2011-01-18
Publication date: 2012-01-11
Anticipated expiration: 2021-01-18

Abstract

The utility model relates to a growing and fattening pig manure in-situ degradation fermenting bed. The fermenting bed comprises a necessary fence, a drinking water system, a feeding trough and a padding slot with the padding. A fixed rail is arranged on the inner side wall of the padding slot. An automatic padding raking machine is arranged on the rail. An automatic spraying and bacteria supplementing system is arranged near the drinking water system. A sow bed is totally formed in a mode that slotted plates are paved. Due to the adoption of the growing and fattening pig manure in-situ degradation fermenting bed, the phenomenon that the sow is infected with various harmful bacteria due to the body contact with the padding can be avoided; and meanwhile, the diseases of the sow, which are generated when the sow humps and eats the padding with mould in the fermenting bed are reduced.

Description

The degradable fermented bed of a kind of growing and fattening pigs ight soil original position

Technical field:

The utility model relates to the livestock and poultry cultivation technology, the degradable fermented bed of specifically a kind of growing and fattening pigs ight soil original position.

Technical background:

Developing rapidly of scale animal and poultry cultivation industry, particularly pork pig are produced and have been arrived the new highest record in history in recent years, add up 2009 according to the Ministry of Agriculture, and 4.69 hundred million of China live pig livestock on hands increase by 1.5% on a year-on-year basis; Wherein, the numerous sow of ability is 4,910 ten thousand; Deliver 6.4 hundred million of live pigs for sale, increase by 5.7% on a year-on-year basis; 4,889 ten thousand tons of pork output increase by 5.8% on a year-on-year basis.Yet the fast development of poultry industry and environmental protection drop into unbalance, bring serious pollution to social environment.2008 year show that national feces of livestock and poultry contracts total amount is 2,200,000,000 tons; 10,000,000,000 tons of flushing livestock and poultry hurdle house waste water; Surpass industrial solid wastes and the total generation of industrial liquid refuse then 2 times; Culture ight soil and get into the water body turnover rate up to 25%～30%, in some areas, livestock and poultry breeding industry becomes the maximum pollution source of local water quality just gradually.Country has polluted the control livestock and poultry cultivation as Important Project and has included " the moderately well-off environmental action plan in 11th Five-Year rural area " in, and furnishes a huge amount of money for to help the livestock and poultry dung recovery utilization, to improve rural environment.

The dirty treatment technology of present various breed excrement, many simple absorption urban sewage or technology of garbage disposal and technology, one-time investment is big; Cost is high; Operation is complicated, and effect is unsatisfactory, presses for to set up the dirty treatment technology of novel low cost, resources conservation and eco-friendly breed excrement.

Microbial composite bacteria fermentation bed cultivation technology is theoretical according to little ecological principle and biofermentation; Wood sawdust, husk, powder of straw etc. are mixed by a certain percentage; Be layered in the pig house fermenting bed padding groove, auxiliary leavening mixes with bedding and padding by a certain percentage, with the clean water whole fermenting bed padding of drenching; Spread nylon film fermentation 3～7 days at last, form the microbial fermentation bed.Feeding live pig utilizes probio to the degraded of livestock and poultry fecaluria original position on it, reaches the novel aquaculture model of " zero-emission " of ecological, environmental protective.

The fermentation bed cultivation technology is risen in the Japan of the seventies in 20th century; Introducing China and the nineties and use should technology; Existing mainly in Guangdong, province such as Fujian, Shandong, Henan, Hunan, Guangxi obtain regional popularization; Technology also obtains further improving and development, but traditional fermentation bed all is that pig is only put in a suitable place to breed on bedding and padding, uses summer because the fermentation bed heat production is not suitable for south; Secondly pig Body contact fermenting bed padding and infect various germs, pig is only encircleed the zone of eclipse once more has the fermenting bed padding of mould can cause disease.Therefore, popularization of the large tracts of land of fermentation bed and utilization run into unprecedented technical barrier.

The utility model content:

Use summer owing to the fermentation bed heat production is not suitable for south in order to overcome existing fermentation bed to raise pig; A pig Body contact fermenting bed padding and infect various germs; Pig is only encircleed the zone of eclipse has the fermenting bed padding of mould can cause difficult problems such as disease, designs a kind of suitable pig and only grows and can make the degradable fermented bed of swine excrement original position.

The purpose of the utility model realizes in the following manner.

The pig house fermentation bed that is provided comprises drinking-water system and the bedding and padding groove that the fermentation bedding and padding are housed, and on the inside wall of bedding and padding groove trapped orbit is installed, and automatic bedding and padding machine for turning up the soil and harrowing is installed on the track; Drinking device is attached with auto spraying and mends the fungus strain system, and the pig bed directly over the bedding and padding groove all is laid to by crevice board.

The described fermentation bedding and padding of the utility model groove can adopt underground type promptly to deep-cut 60cm～120cm from the pig house surface, is surrounded by exterior wall, abutment wall; Semi-underground type is promptly from the underground 30cm～60cm that digs, in addition with brick 30cm～60cm; Ground type is then in the pond of pig house ground level with brick 60cm～120cm; The foodstuff groove is built passageway one side in, after bedding and padding groove and foodstuff groove are fixed, uses cement plaster; Get into fermentation bedding and padding groove with waterproof, the bottom surface, drain ditch is lower than fermentation bedding and padding groove bottom 30cm～50cm around the pig house.

The distinguishing feature of the utility model is:

1, utilize in the process of the technological raising of fermentation bed cultivation live pig, pig does not only contact with fermenting bed padding, reduces pig and only causes morbidity because of contacting bedding and padding or encircleing the food bedding and padding.

2, pig bed crevice board is laid and to be formed, and the ight soil that pig is only produced drops on the fermentation bed through crack, and is separated by a distance because of pig bed and fermenting bed padding simultaneously, can solve the technical barrier of suitable breed of fermentation bed heat production in summer.

3, because the automatic bedding and padding machine for turning up the soil and harrowing of trapped orbit is installed; The ight soil that pig produces fully contacts with bedding and padding after turning over rake; Swine excrement is degraded through bedding and padding microbial composite bacteria original position; Need not flushing, swine excrement zero pollution, zero-emission thereby reach hurdle, pig farm house, improve the live pig productivity effect greatly, practice thrift pig house pollution treatment and cleaning charge and use.

Description of drawings:

Fig. 1 is the degradable fermented bed of the utility model growing and fattening pigs ight soil original position transversal profile figure.

Fig. 2 is the degradable fermented bed of a utility model growing and fattening pigs ight soil original position vertical view.

Embodiment:

As shown in the figure: the formation of pig house fermentation bed adopts the colony house of fermentation bed to raise pig to mend fungus strain system 9, the pig house passage 6 etc. except fence 1, foodstuff groove 7, drinking device 8, the auto spraying of indispensability; The pig bed 2 that has also increased bedding and padding groove 4, bedding and padding 10 newly, has been laid to by crevice board; On the bedding and padding groove inside wall trapped orbit 3 is installed, automatic bedding and padding machine for turning up the soil and harrowing 5 is installed on the trapped orbit.

The structure of fermentation bed:

1, on pig house ground with the fermenting bed padding groove 4 of brick high 80cm.

2, on fermenting bed padding groove 4 inside wall trapped orbit 3 is installed, automatic bedding and padding machine for turning up the soil and harrowing 5 is installed on the trapped orbit.

3, pig bed 2 is built directly over fermenting bed padding groove 4, is laid to by crevice board, and 6 one side construction have crib 7 to the pig bed near the pig house passage.

4, auto spraying is mended fungus strain system 9 and is positioned near the drinking device 8, closes at ordinary times, when the bedding and padding water deficient plays dirt or swine excrement degradation capability when descending, by spraying supplementing water and microbial composite bacteria.

5, the bedding and padding 10 that thickness is 30cm～80cm are housed in the fermenting bed padding groove.

Claims

1. the degradable fermented bed of a growing and fattening pigs ight soil original position comprises fence (1), crib (7), drinking device (8) and the bedding and padding groove (4) of bedding and padding is housed, and it is characterized in that; Fermenting bed padding groove (4); The interior abutment wall of groove is equipped with trapped orbit (3), and automatic bedding and padding machine for turning up the soil and harrowing (5) is installed on the trapped orbit, and drinking device (8) is attached with auto spraying and mends fungus strain system (9); The pig bed is laid by crevice board and is formed, and pig bed below is the bedding and padding groove (4) that bedding and padding are housed

2. the degradable fermented bed of growing and fattening pigs ight soil original position as claimed in claim 1; It is characterized in that the below of pig bed is fermenting bed padding groove (4), groove depth 60cm～120cm; On the inboard wall of groove trapped orbit (3) is installed; Automatic bedding and padding machine for turning up the soil and harrowing (5) is installed on the track, fermentation bedding and padding (10) are housed in the groove, bedding and padding thickness is 30cm～80cm.

3. the degradable fermented bed of growing and fattening pigs ight soil original position as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that because the automatic bedding and padding machine for turning up the soil and harrowing of trapped orbit is installed, the ight soil that pig produces fully contacts with bedding and padding after turning over rake, swine excrement is degraded through bedding and padding microbial composite bacteria original position.