A kind of wooden alclad insulation composite door and window frame
Technical field
The utility model relates to the building doors and windows field, is specifically related to a kind of wooden alclad insulation composite door and window frame.
Background technology
Because the intensity of the door and window of plastic-steel, disconnected hot aluminium alloy extrusions is high, cost is low, is prone to characteristics such as cleaning, maintenance, has obtained using widely at building field.But because plastic-steel, disconnected hot aluminium alloy extrusions heat transfer property are better, make outdoor temperature, or indoor temperature is comparatively fast easier to outdoor transmission, causes the heat insulation effect of door and window of plastic-steel, disconnected hot aluminium alloy extrusions undesirable comparatively fast easier to indoor transmission.Simultaneously, adopt the door and window of plastic-steel, disconnected hot aluminium alloy extrusions to keep away the matter creeping chill of unavoidable metal, be prone to make indoor user to produce sense of depression, when particularly user mood is low.
In addition, plastic-steel, disconnected hot aluminium alloy extrusions door and window exploit from raw-material that to produce energy consumption also bigger, general for the energy consumption of producing equal pure timber window four to octuple, do not meet the requirement of energy-saving and environmental protection.Though the high insulating effect of pure timber window, the cost of solid wood door and window is generally higher.It is also inconsistent with the appearance style of building mostly to be positioned at the outside wood section; Need carry out secondary operations; And the outside is directly perishable with the extraneous wood section that contacts, distortion; Cleaning, maintenance are also difficult, and the frequency height that the frequency ratio plastic-steel of maintenance, disconnected hot aluminium alloy extrusions door and window are safeguarded has further increased its use cost.
The utility model content
The technical problem underlying that the utility model will solve is, provides a kind of energy consumption little, and good heat insulating makes indoor and outdoor side overall appearance, is prone to the wooden alclad composite gate and the wooden alclad composite window of clean and maintenance.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above; The utility model provides a kind of wooden alclad insulation composite window; Comprise window frame and with the close-fitting sash of said window frame; Said sash comprises fan frame and the covering of the fan that is fixed in the said fan frame, and said window frame comprises first aluminium alloy extrusions, heat insulation section, second aluminium alloy extrusions and the wood section that is connected successively by outside to indoor respectively with said fan frame.
In a kind of embodiment of the utility model, said window frame and said fan frame first aluminium alloy extrusions separately and second aluminium alloy extrusions are connected through heat insulation section separately.
In a kind of embodiment of the utility model; Second aluminium alloy extrusions of said window frame is provided with the seal groove that is used to settle sealing joint strip with the face that said fan frame matches; The heat insulation section of said fan frame is provided with the seal convexity that matches with said sealing joint strip; When said fan frame and said window frame closely cooperated, said seal convexity and said sealing joint strip closely cooperated.
In a kind of embodiment of the utility model, the isolation layer that forms through said heat insulation section is the hollow isolation layer.
In a kind of embodiment of the utility model; Said heat insulation section comprises the heat insulating strip of two sheets; Said heat insulating strip respectively with the both sides clamping of first aluminium alloy extrusions and second aluminium alloy extrusions of said window frame, form said hollow isolation layer with the sidewall of the second aluminium alloy extrusions outside of the sidewall of the first aluminium alloy extrusions indoor of said window frame and said window frame.
In a kind of embodiment of the utility model, said heat insulation section is plastics heat insulation section or steel glass heat-proof section bar.
This is novel also to provide a kind of wooden alclad composite gate; Comprise doorframe and with the close-fitting door leaf of said doorframe; Said door leaf comprises fan frame and the covering of the fan that is fixed in the said fan frame, and said doorframe comprises first aluminium alloy extrusions, heat insulation section, second aluminium alloy extrusions and the wood section that is connected successively by outside to indoor respectively with said fan frame.
In a kind of embodiment of the utility model, said doorframe and said fan frame first aluminium alloy extrusions separately and second aluminium alloy extrusions are connected through heat insulation section separately.
In a kind of embodiment of the utility model; Second aluminium alloy extrusions of said doorframe is provided with the seal groove that is used to settle sealing joint strip with the face that said fan frame matches; The heat insulation section of said fan frame is provided with the seal convexity that matches with said sealing joint strip; When said fan frame and said doorframe closely cooperated, said seal convexity and said sealing joint strip closely cooperated.
In a kind of embodiment of the utility model, the isolation layer that forms through said heat insulation section is the hollow isolation layer.
In a kind of embodiment of the utility model; Said heat insulation section comprises the heat insulating strip of two sheets; Said heat insulating strip respectively with the both sides clamping of first aluminium alloy extrusions and second aluminium alloy extrusions of said doorframe, form said hollow isolation layer with the sidewall of the second aluminium alloy extrusions outside of the sidewall of the first aluminium alloy extrusions indoor of said doorframe and said doorframe.
The beneficial effect of the utility model is: this novel wooden alclad composite window that provides comprises window frame and the sash that matches with window frame, and wherein, fan comprises covering of the fan and fan frame; Covering of the fan is fixed in the fan frame; When sash cooperated with window frame, fan frame and window frame were sealed and matched, and the fan frame comprises first aluminium alloy extrusions, heat insulation section, second aluminium alloy extrusions and the wood section that is connected successively separately with window frame; Wherein first aluminium alloy extrusions is positioned at the outside, and wood section is positioned at the indoor.Therefore, this novel composite window that provides has the following advantages:
Composite window centre during basis is novel is provided with heat insulation section and the indoor is provided with wood section; Can cut off temperature on first aluminium alloy extrusions of outside to indoor bang path; Also can cut off indoor temperature to outdoor bang path, therefore have heat-insulating property preferably;
Composite window outside during this is novel is aluminium alloy extrusions, and is corrosion-resistant, not yielding, is prone to cleaning, safeguards, also is prone to it is carried out secondary operations, and its whole style with building is consistent, and maintenance and cost of processing are low;
Composite window indoor during this is novel is a wood section; When the wood section of indoor plays insulation effect; Also can be consistent with indoor decoration, wood grain texture and exclusive warm breath that solid wood is natural incorporate in the indoor natural decorated style, and warm, nature seems;
This composite window in novel is main with aluminium extruded sections, has the high-intensity characteristics of aluminium alloy extrusions, and the energy consumption of the door and window of purer plastic-steel, disconnected hot aluminium alloy extrusions is low, is beneficial to energy-saving and environmental protection; The use cost and the maintenance cost of purer timber window are low, more are prone to satisfy consumers in general's demand.
Description of drawings
Cross section view when Fig. 1 closely cooperates for the window frame of the wooden alclad composite window of a kind of embodiment of the utility model and sash;
Fig. 2 is the cross-sectional view of the heat insulation section on Fig. 1 middle fan frame.
The specific embodiment
Combine accompanying drawing that the utility model is done further explain through the specific embodiment below.
Wooden alclad composite window in this example comprises window frame and sash, and wherein sash comprises the fan frame and is fixed on the covering of the fan of fan in the frame, and the covering of the fan in this example can be single-glass, also can be the hollow glass of bilayer or three layers.Window frame reliably is connected with body of wall, and the fan frame can be connected with window frame through connector such as hinge, and when sash and window frame closely cooperated, the contact surface of fanning frame and window frame was sealed and matched.
The fan frame that cooperatively interacts in this example comprises first aluminium alloy extrusions, heat insulation section, second aluminium alloy extrusions and the wood section that is connected successively respectively with window frame; First aluminium alloy extrusions of its middle fan frame and window frame is positioned at the outside; Wood section is positioned at the indoor, and the wood section in this example can be solid wood or integrated wood.First aluminium alloy extrusions of outside can be consistent with the appearance style of building; Keep the overall appearance of building, and be difficult for being corroded, being out of shape, be convenient to clean, safeguard; Can also well protect the wood section of indoor; The wood section of indoor then can be consistent with the natural stype of interior decoration, avoids the matter creeping chill of metal, seems classic, graceful generous.
First aluminium alloy extrusions of window frame is connected through middle heat insulation section with second aluminium alloy extrusions in this example; Heat insulation section in this example is plastic material, steel glass section bar or the wood section etc. of heat transfer property difference; Heat insulation section can be solid also can be hollow; In order to reduce cost and to reduce heat conducting area as far as possible, be preferably the heat insulation section of hollow in this example.The heat insulation section of hollow can be the device of an independent hollow sealing; This device can have four sealing surfaces that connect in twos; The connected mode of the heat insulation section and first aluminium alloy extrusions and second aluminium alloy extrusions can be riveted joint or clamping etc.; Can be respectively equipped with boss or the groove that is connected usefulness on the face that for example this device and first aluminium alloy extrusions and second aluminium alloy extrusions cooperate; First aluminium alloy extrusions and the corresponding face of second aluminium alloy extrusions be provided with heat insulation section on the boss that is provided with or the groove groove or the boss that match; During assembling, can with the corresponding boss that is provided with on the groove that is provided with on this device or boss and first aluminium alloy extrusions and second aluminium alloy extrusions or groove interlock with, insert along the direction of first aluminium alloy extrusions and second aluminium alloy extrusions then; Boss through mutual fastening is connected first aluminium alloy extrusions with groove with second aluminium alloy extrusions, from forming the hollow isolation layer between first aluminium alloy extrusions and second aluminium alloy extrusions.
Heat insulation section in this example also can be the heat insulating strip of two symmetrically arranged sheets; And the both sides of two heat insulating strips are respectively equipped with groove or the boss that matches with first aluminium alloy extrusions and second aluminium alloy extrusions; During assembling; After corresponding boss or groove fasten on first aluminium alloy extrusions of groove that the both sides of two heat insulating strips are provided with respectively or boss and window frame and second aluminium alloy extrusions; Insert along first aluminium alloy extrusions of window frame and the direction of second aluminium alloy extrusions; First aluminium alloy extrusions of window frame is connected with second aluminium alloy extrusions, and forms the isolation layer of hollow sealing with the sidewall of the second aluminium alloy extrusions outside of the sidewall of the first aluminium alloy extrusions indoor of window frame and window frame.Heat insulation section in this example; Can effectively cut off temperature on first aluminium alloy extrusions to the path of indoor transmission; Or interior temperature is to outdoor bang path, because the isolation layer that the heat insulation section in this example forms is the isolation layer of hollow, a nearly step has reduced heat conducting area; The wood section that adds the indoor can further stop the transmission of temperature, to guarantee the effect of indoor heat insulating.
The annexation of first aluminium alloy extrusions of this routine middle fan frame and second aluminium alloy extrusions and heat insulation section can be consistent with the annexation of first aluminium alloy extrusions of window frame and second aluminium alloy extrusions and heat insulation section.
Second aluminium alloy extrusions of this routine middle fan frame and window frame can be riveted joint, clamping etc. with the connected mode of wood section separately; As can i-shape component be set through the relevant position on wood section separately; The groove that matches with this i-shape component is set on second aluminium alloy extrusions, with groove with matching second aluminium alloy extrusions reliably is connected with inboard wood section through this i-shape component.
In this example; On second aluminium alloy extrusions of window frame and face that the fan frame matches, be provided with seal groove, be used to settle sealing joint strip, on the face of the heat insulation section of fan frame and second aluminium alloy extrusions cooperation of window frame, be provided with the seal convexity that matches with above-mentioned sealing joint strip; When fan frame and window frame closely cooperate; Seal convexity and sealing joint strip also closely cooperate, and play the effect of further sealing, guarantee the effect of the stable and sound insulation of interior temperature.
Be provided with the fixture that is used for fixing the sash face with second aluminium alloy extrusions on first aluminium alloy extrusions of this routine middle fan frame; Covering of the fan is through between firm first aluminium alloy extrusions and second aluminium alloy extrusions that are fixed on the fan frame of fixture, and also is provided with the effect that sealing joint strip seals with further assurance between the fixture on covering of the fan and first aluminium alloy extrusions and second aluminium alloy extrusions.
First aluminium alloy extrusions of frame bottom is positioned on the sidewall of outside and also is provided with rhone in this example; The number of the setting of rhone, shape and the particular location on this sidewall can be selected according to actual needs; As a rhone can only be set in the centre position of this sidewall; Perhaps, can discharge timely to guarantee ponding at two rhones that are provided with of the two side ends of this sidewall symmetry.
The structure of the wooden alclad composite window in this example also is applicable to the wooden alclad composite gate of same structure, and the window frame of this moment is corresponding to the doorframe of door, and corresponding sash is corresponding to the door leaf of door.
Below in conjunction with the wooden alclad composite window among Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 this is novelly done further explanation.
Among the figure, window frame is connected through hinge with sash, and window frame comprises successively first aluminium alloy extrusions 1, heat insulation section 2, second aluminium alloy extrusions 3 and the wood section 4 that connects.Sash comprises covering of the fan 7 and fan frame; The fan frame comprise successively first aluminium alloy extrusions 1 that connects ', heat insulation section 2 ', second aluminium alloy extrusions 3 ' and wood section 4 '; First aluminium alloy extrusions 1 is connected through heat insulation section 2 with second aluminium alloy extrusions 3; The heat insulation section 2 and first aluminium alloy extrusions 1 and second aluminium alloy extrusions 3 form the isolation layer of hollow, and the hollow die cavity of isolation layer is for shown in 22 among the figure.Second aluminium alloy extrusions 3 and wood section 4 member 11 through I shape with is connected with groove 12 that member 11 cooperates, two boss of groove 12 upper ends simultaneously also with the groove fastening of member 11 both sides; First aluminium alloy layer 1 that comprises of fan frame ', isolation layer 2 ', second aluminium alloy extrusions 3 ' and wood section 4 ' between connected mode the same.The one side that second aluminium alloy extrusions 3 matches with window frame is provided with the seal groove that weather strip 5 usefulness are installed, heat insulation section 2 ' be provided with the seal convexity 6 that matches with weather strip 5, and when sash cooperated with window frame, weather strip 5 was sealed and matched with seal convexity 6.
First aluminium alloy extrusions 1 ' with second aluminium alloy extrusions 3 ' on be respectively equipped with the fixture 8 and fixture 10 that is used for fixing covering of the fan 7 (covering of the fan is a double layer glass in this example); The fixture 8 and first aluminium alloy extrusions 1 ' as a whole; Chimeric and wood section 4 through corresponding protruding and draw-in groove of fixture 10 ' be connected; Covering of the fan 7 through fixture 8 and fixture 10 be fixed on first aluminium alloy extrusions 1 ' and second aluminium alloy extrusions 3 ' between; And also be provided with weather strip 9 and 13 between covering of the fan 7 and fixture 8 and the fixture 10, with the effect of further assurance sealing.
In this example, first aluminium alloy extrusions 1 ' and first aluminium alloy extrusions, 1 fitting face between also be provided with outer weather strip 14, wood section 4 ' and the fitting face of wood section 4 between also be provided with internal layer weather strip 15.Therefore the wooden alclad composite window in this example has three sealants by outside to indoor, can guarantee the sealing between window frame and the sash, thereby guarantee the heat insulation effect of this composite window.
Aluminium alloy extrusions in this example also can be plastic-steel section bar; Heat insulation section in this example also can be the foaming plastic.
Therefore, this novel wooden alclad composite window that provides have the intensity of pure aluminum alloy door and window, but its energy consumption is lower than the energy consumption of pure aluminum alloy door and window owing to be to be main body with the aluminium alloys, more meets the requirement of energy-saving and environmental protection; The cost of this novel wooden alclad composite window that provides is lower than the cost of solid wood window, more is prone to satisfy popular demand; The aluminium alloy extrusions of outside is prone to clean, safeguard; Being convenient to secondary operations makes its whole style with building consistent; The wood section of indoor and the natural stype of interior decoration are consistent; And can effectively stop the quick transmission of indoor and outdoor temperature through the wood section of heat insulation section and indoor, guarantee the stable of interior temperature; Reliability through multi-layer sealed further assurance sealing improves the heat-insulating property of window and the effect of sound insulation.
Above content is the further explain that combines concrete embodiment that the utility model is done, and can not assert that the practical implementation of the utility model is confined to these explanations.For the those of ordinary skill of technical field under the utility model, under the prerequisite that does not break away from the utility model design, can also make some simple deduction or replace, all should be regarded as belonging to the protection domain of the utility model.