CN202097596U - Supporting frame for workpiece such as lathe shaft - Google Patents

Supporting frame for workpiece such as lathe shaft Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202097596U
CN202097596U CN2011201517483U CN201120151748U CN202097596U CN 202097596 U CN202097596 U CN 202097596U CN 2011201517483 U CN2011201517483 U CN 2011201517483U CN 201120151748 U CN201120151748 U CN 201120151748U CN 202097596 U CN202097596 U CN 202097596U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
workpiece
lathe
guide rail
chuck
shaft
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN2011201517483U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
董乐乐
杨乃忠
赵明发
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Qingdao Port Group Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Qingdao Port Group Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Qingdao Port Group Co Ltd filed Critical Qingdao Port Group Co Ltd
Priority to CN2011201517483U priority Critical patent/CN202097596U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN202097596U publication Critical patent/CN202097596U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a supporting frame for a workpiece such as a lathe shaft. The supporting frame is provided by overcoming the defects that when the large workpiece such as shaft is turned on a lathe in the prior art, a crane is required to hoist the workpiece so that the workpiece can be precisely positioned and clamped directly on a chuck; the operation is time-consuming and labor-consuming; and the chuck is easy to collide during the positioning process and the turning precision of the lathe can be affected. A concave arc-shaped supporting tile that can support the workpiece such as shaft to be aligned to the central line of the chuck precisely is arranged on the supporting frame that is arranged on the upper surface of a guideway on a lathe body. As the crane can firstly hoist the workpiece such as shaft on the upper surface of the lathe guideway so that the workpiece such as shaft can be arranged on the concave arc-shaped supporting tile on the upper part of the base; therefore, the workpiece such as shaft is aligned to the central line of the chuck; the workpiece such as shaft is not directly hoisted into a chuck claw of the lathe by the crane; the crane does not need to be operated for leading the workpiece and the chuck to be precisely aligned to each other; therefore, the workpiece can be easily arranged on the concave arc-shaped supporting tile so that the chuck is not damaged and the turning precision of the lathe is not affected.

Description

Lathe spindle class workpiece holder
Technical field
The utility model belongs to instrument, specifically a kind of bracing frame that the machining large shaft-like workpiece is used on lathe.
Background technology
With the common elongated shaft-like workpiece of lathe turning, generally be to hold workpiece to be machined during clamping, the one of which end is clamped on the pawl of chuck, the other end on the centre bore of axle head head, carries out turning with the thimble pinnacle of installing on the tail stock then.After machining, unscrew chuck jaw and live workpiece with hand rest again and unload.
The turning processing of removing motionless large-scale shaft workpiece for manpower need be transported near the chuck of lathe by the overhead traveling crane large-scale shaft workpiece of slinging, and the suspension hook position of adjustment overhead traveling crane leads workpiece in the clamp jaw of chuck with hand again, does to clamp after the accurate contraposition; Sling from lathe chuck with overhead traveling crane again after the turning and unload.Above-mentioned, effort not only time-consuming by overhead traveling crane clamping large-scale shaft workpiece; Simultaneously when operation crown block; To the handling workpiece be come in the clamp jaw of lathe chuck lightly and do accurate contraposition, and can not cause collsion damage chuck, otherwise; In case strike chuck, just probably the turning accuracy of lathe impacted.
Summary of the invention
The utility model technical problem to be solved is; When overcoming the large-scale shaft-like workpiece of prior art turning on lathe; To directly on chuck, make accurate contraposition clamping with the overhead traveling crane workpiece that plays, time-consuming, effort, bump chuck easily also during contraposition; Influence the shortcoming of lathe turning precision, a kind of lathe spindle class workpiece holder is provided.
In order to solve the problems referred to above that prior art exists, the utility model is to adopt following technical proposals to realize: on the bracing frame on can be placed in body of lathe bed guide rail, be supported with the arcs of recesses holder watt that can hold up the accurate subtend chuck hub of shaft-like workpiece line.
The utility model also has following technical characterictic:
The structure of support frame as described above is to be provided with two bases in the front and back along said bed ways, and the bottom surface of two bases is provided with the track that adapts, can be buckled in work front and back slip on the guide rail with the rail level of guide rail; Correspondence is provided with Tuo Wa respectively on two base tops, is connected and installed with the support arm that can regulate two holder watt height simultaneously on the base;
The installation of said support arm is on two bases before and after the said guide rail, to be positioned at centre position separately, along the parallel support of guide rail direction two pairs of down hinges is installed respectively; Be the lower end of the following support arm of two couples of herringbone setting relatively, be installed in respectively on the down hinge of said correspondence; Two couple below said two holders watt be just splay on support arm, its lower end is corresponding with the upper end of said down support arm respectively, and by along the setting of guide rail direction, be positioned at that the connecting axle and the outer connecting axle of both sides is through together inside and outside holding in the palm watt; Two holder watt connecting rods that are provided with along the guide rail direction, its two ends pass said hole of going up the support arm upper end respectively, support below the following recessed position that is installed in arcs of recesses holder watt, be positioned at the lateral aperture that its both sides are set up in parallel; The external end head of screw rod on the adjusting yoke is screwed in the middle penetrating screw of said outer connecting axle, the open-work in the other end of adjusting yoke passes in the middle of the connecting axle, and its termination is provided with handle;
Said down hinge is installed in the centre position on the base, is that the heart portion at former and later two bases is provided with groove, and the two ends of down hinge are supported on respectively on the medial surface that passes through groove two relative walls on the base.
During work, large-scale shaft-like workpiece is sling, be put on the cancave cambered surface that is positioned at said base top holder watt with overhead traveling crane; Shaft-like workpiece is held in the palm watt not to be held and can roll; And accurate subtend chuck hub line, the base above the chuck direction promotes guide rail can make workpiece get in the chuck jaw of lathe very like a cork; Tighten the chuck jaw clamping work pieces then, and carry out turning processing with the centre hole that the shaft-like workpiece spindle nose is stated in the residence, thimble pinnacle of installing on the tail stock; After accomplishing turning, with the order opposite workpiece is unloaded again with clamping workpiece.
The advantage and the good effect of the utility model are; Owing to can be earlier shaft-like workpiece be hung in the arcs of recesses holder watt of laying base top above the lathe guide rail with overhead traveling crane, and makes the center line of shaft-like workpiece subtend chuck, and then base is pushed in the chuck jaw; Rather than directly shaft-like workpiece is hung in the chuck jaw of lathe and do contraposition accurately with chuck with overhead traveling crane; The workpiece of handling does not contact chuck earlier, like this during people's operation crown block, just can be very like a cork workpiece be placed in the arcs of recesses holder watt; Can not damage chuck, just can the turning accuracy of lathe not impacted yet; Simultaneously, use above-mentioned bracing frame also to reduce the artificial potential safety hazard that leads man-machine cooperation in the work-handling process, also improved the efficiency of loading and unloading of workpiece.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic perspective view of the utility model.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the utility model is done further to detail.
Among Fig. 1, on the bracing frame on can be placed in body of lathe bed guide rail 10, be supported with the arcs of recesses holder watts 2 that can hold up the accurate subtend chuck hub of shaft-like workpiece line.
The structure of support frame as described above is can be placed on the body of lathe bed guide rail 10, and the front and back of suitable guide rail 10 are provided with the bottom surface of 1, two base 1 of two bases, is provided with the track that adapts, can be buckled in work front and back slip on the guide rail 10 with the rail level of guide rail 10; Correspondence is provided with holder watts 2 respectively on two base 1 tops, is connected and installed with the support arm that can regulate two holders watt 2 height simultaneously on the base 1.As long as the vertical center line of shaft-like workpiece and the vertical center line of lathe chuck in corresponding two holders in two bases, 1 top watts 2 are consistent; Through regulating the height of two support arms; Can make the central point of the accurate subtend chuck in axle center of the shaft-like workpiece in the holder watts 2, workpiece is clipped on the chuck at an easy rate.
The installation of said support arm is on two bases 1 of said guide rail 10 front and back, is positioned at centre position separately, along the parallel support of guide rail 10 directions two pairs of down hinges 9 is installed respectively; Be the lower end of the following support arm 4 of two couples of herringbone setting relatively, be oppositely arranged perpendicular to said guide rail 10 directions respectively, be installed on the down hinge 9 of said correspondence;
Two couple below said two holders watts 2 be just splay on support arm 3, its lower end is corresponding with the upper end of said support arm 4 down respectively, and by along the setting of guide rail direction, be positioned at and ask the connecting axle 6 and the outer connecting axle 5 of both sides inside and outside watts 2 to be through together;
Two holder watt connecting rods 8 that are provided with along guide rail 10 directions, its right ends pass said hole of going up support arm 3 upper ends respectively, support in the lateral aperture 2.1 that both sides are set up in parallel below the following recessed position that is installed in arcs of recesses holder watts 2;
The external end head of screw rod 7.2 on the adjusting yoke 7 is screwed in the said outer connecting axle 5 middle penetrating screws 5.1, the open-work in the other end of adjusting yoke 7 passes in the middle of the connecting axle 6, and its termination is provided with handle 7.1.
Turning handle 7.1 rotates adjusting yoke 7; Screw rod 7.2 tension on the adjusting yoke 7 or loosen outer connecting axle 5; Distance in making between connecting axle 6 and the outer connecting axle 5 furthers or pushes away far away; On two pairs of following support arms 4 and two pairs under the effect of support arm 3,, can will ask watts 2 to heighten or turn down through the interlock of two pairs of down hinges 9, interior connecting axle 6 and outer connecting axle 5; Make the shaft-like workpiece center line of laying above the holder watts 2 corresponding, just very like a cork workpiece is delivered to clamping in the claw of chuck with the center line of lathe chuck.
Said down hinge 9 is installed in the centre position on the base 1, is that the heart portion at former and later two bases 1 is provided with groove 1.1, and the two ends of down hinge 9 are supported on respectively on the base 1 and pass through on 1.1 liang of relative wall medial surfaces of groove.

Claims (4)

1. lathe spindle class workpiece holder is characterized in that: on the bracing frame on can be placed in body of lathe bed guide rail, be supported with the arcs of recesses holder watt that can hold up the accurate subtend chuck hub of shaft-like workpiece line.
2. lathe spindle class workpiece holder as claimed in claim 1; It is characterized in that: the structure of support frame as described above; Be to be provided with two bases in the front and back along said bed ways, the bottom surface of two bases is provided with the track that adapts, can be buckled in work front and back slip on the guide rail with the rail level of guide rail; Correspondence is provided with Tuo Wa respectively on two base tops, is connected and installed with the support arm that can regulate two holder watt height simultaneously on the base.
3. lathe spindle class workpiece holder as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that: the installation of said support arm is on two bases before and after the said guide rail, to be positioned at centre position separately, along the parallel support of guide rail direction two pairs of down hinges is installed respectively; Be the lower end of the following support arm of two couples of herringbone setting relatively, be installed in respectively on the down hinge of said correspondence; Two couple below said two holders watt be just splay on support arm, its lower end is corresponding with the upper end of said down support arm respectively, and by along the setting of guide rail direction, be positioned at that the connecting axle and the outer connecting axle of both sides is through together inside and outside holding in the palm watt; Two holder watt connecting rods that are provided with along the guide rail direction, its two ends pass said hole of going up the support arm upper end respectively, support below the following recessed position that is installed in arcs of recesses holder watt, be positioned at the lateral aperture that its both sides are set up in parallel; The external end head of screw rod on the adjusting yoke is screwed in the middle penetrating screw of said outer connecting axle, the open-work in the other end of adjusting yoke passes in the middle of the connecting axle, and its termination is provided with handle.
4. lathe spindle class workpiece holder as claimed in claim 3; It is characterized in that: said down hinge is installed in the centre position on the base; Be that heart portion at former and later two bases is provided with groove, the two ends of down hinge are supported on respectively on the medial surface that passes through groove two relative walls on the base.
CN2011201517483U 2011-05-13 2011-05-13 Supporting frame for workpiece such as lathe shaft Expired - Fee Related CN202097596U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011201517483U CN202097596U (en) 2011-05-13 2011-05-13 Supporting frame for workpiece such as lathe shaft

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011201517483U CN202097596U (en) 2011-05-13 2011-05-13 Supporting frame for workpiece such as lathe shaft

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN202097596U true CN202097596U (en) 2012-01-04

Family

ID=45383629

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2011201517483U Expired - Fee Related CN202097596U (en) 2011-05-13 2011-05-13 Supporting frame for workpiece such as lathe shaft

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN202097596U (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104526413A (en) * 2015-01-28 2015-04-22 徐工集团工程机械股份有限公司 Retaining device
CN109877612A (en) * 2019-01-23 2019-06-14 武汉船用机械有限责任公司 A kind of processing tool of thin wall special-shaped part
CN110345133A (en) * 2019-07-23 2019-10-18 泸州沱江液压件有限公司 A kind of hydraulic cylinder load experiment device
CN112743108A (en) * 2020-12-24 2021-05-04 上海易新冶金设备制造有限公司 Gantry lathe

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104526413A (en) * 2015-01-28 2015-04-22 徐工集团工程机械股份有限公司 Retaining device
CN109877612A (en) * 2019-01-23 2019-06-14 武汉船用机械有限责任公司 A kind of processing tool of thin wall special-shaped part
CN110345133A (en) * 2019-07-23 2019-10-18 泸州沱江液压件有限公司 A kind of hydraulic cylinder load experiment device
CN112743108A (en) * 2020-12-24 2021-05-04 上海易新冶金设备制造有限公司 Gantry lathe

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20120104

Termination date: 20120513