CN202097557U - Ball hydrostatic guide rail for linear motion - Google Patents

Ball hydrostatic guide rail for linear motion Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202097557U
CN202097557U CN2011201690754U CN201120169075U CN202097557U CN 202097557 U CN202097557 U CN 202097557U CN 2011201690754 U CN2011201690754 U CN 2011201690754U CN 201120169075 U CN201120169075 U CN 201120169075U CN 202097557 U CN202097557 U CN 202097557U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
guide rail
ball
block
way block
hydrostatic
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CN2011201690754U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
毛玉鹏
胥海亮
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SHAANXI SIKEDA ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION POWER MACHINERY CO Ltd
Original Assignee
SHAANXI SIKEDA ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION POWER MACHINERY CO Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by SHAANXI SIKEDA ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION POWER MACHINERY CO Ltd filed Critical SHAANXI SIKEDA ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION POWER MACHINERY CO Ltd
Priority to CN2011201690754U priority Critical patent/CN202097557U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN202097557U publication Critical patent/CN202097557U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a ball hydrostatic guide rail for linear motion; a rolling support ball body is arranged in a guide rail block ball cavity so as to form a guide rail block component; a sealing block is installed on a linear guide rail by bolts to form a linear guide rail component; the guide rail component is arranged in the linear guide rail component, and the rolling support ball body is clamped in a ball way groove of the linear guide rail; oil scraping plates are arranged at the two ends of the guide rail block; and the linear guide rail and the guide rail block form a labyrinth sealing through the sealing block. The ball hydrostatic guide rail for linear motion has the advantages that the structure is simple, the layout is compact, the consumption of hydraulic oil is small, the pollution of hydraulic oil is small, the loading is great, the accuracy is high, the machining process is simple, and the assembly and disassembly are convenient. The problems of uneven oil films, high machining difficulty and low efficiency of the planar contact hydrostatic guide rail are solved, and the efficient, stable and high-precision operation of the hydrostatic guide rail is ensured.

Description

Rectilinear motion is used the ball hydrostatic slideway
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of straight line and uses the ball hydrostatic slideway, specifically is applicable to the mechanism that requires to have relative straight line between two members, belongs to the frame for movement technical field.
Background technology
Along with the high speed development of China's mechanical industry, especially under big load to straight-line demand, hydrostatic slideway is had higher requirement.Concerning hydrostatic slideway, how to raise the efficiency, reduce dry friction, reduce to drive power become pendulum at each rectilinear motion with hydrostatic slideway manufacturer significant problem in front.
There are shortcomings such as precision is not high, difficulty of processing is big, oil film is inhomogeneous, have dry friction, efficient is lower, required driving power big, the high-precision control difficulty of realization is big, the fluid consumption is big, oil contamination is big in existing straight line hydrostatic slideway.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the utility model is to overcome above-mentioned weak point, thereby provides a kind of rectilinear motion to use the ball hydrostatic slideway, utilizes the sphere contact to replace traditional plane contact; Reduced difficulty of processing; Use 5 oiling modes, guaranteed the uniformity of hydrostatic slideway oil film under uneven loading action, can also be according to the number and the installation site of magnitude of load and application point selection way block; Thereby improved the precision of hydrostatic slideway under the load effect, guaranteed higher instructions for use.
The technical scheme of the utility model is that a kind of rectilinear motion is used the ball hydrostatic slideway, the rolling supporting sephere that it is characterized in that in way block ball chamber, packing into composition way block assembly; Sealing block is installed on the line slideway through bolt, forms the line slideway assembly; The way block assembly is packed on the line slideway assembly, and the rolling supporting sephere is stuck in the ball path groove of line slideway; At the way block two ends oil scraping plate is housed; Form labyrinth sealing through sealing block between line slideway and the way block.
In the said way block upper surface rectangular channel and near the ball chamber drainback passage is arranged, said way block ball has five oil inlet passages in the chamber.
The utlity model has simple in structure, compact in design, advantages such as the hydraulic oil consumption is little, hydraulic oil pollution is little, load is big, precision is high, processing technology is simple, easy accessibility; Problem such as solved that plane contact hydrostatic slideway oil film is uneven, difficulty of processing is big, efficient is low, distortion is big when heavily loaded, guaranteed hydrostatic slideway efficient, steadily, the high accuracy running.
The utility model adopts hydraulic circuit control simultaneously, has improved production efficiency and has realized automation control; Reduce the friction between rolling supporter and the way block, prolonged service life; Reduced the influence of unbalance loading to oil film thickness; Improved its impact resistance.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model structure general assembly drawing.
Fig. 2 is the utility model way block structural representation.
Fig. 3 is the utility model oil scraping plate structural representation.
The specific embodiment
Following the utility model will combine the embodiment in the accompanying drawing to further describe:
As shown in Figure 1, comprise way block 1, rolling supporting sephere 2, sealing block 3, line slideway 4, oil scraping plate 5, drainback passage 6, oil inlet passage 7 etc.
In way block 1 ball chamber, pack into rolling supporting sephere 2 of the utility model is formed slide block assemblies; Sealing block 3 is installed on the line slideway 4 through bolt, forms the line slideway assembly; Slide block assembly is packed on the line slideway assembly, and rolling supporting sephere 2 is stuck in the ball path groove of line slideway 4.
Said way block 1 upper surface has the ball chamber, and rolling supporting sephere 2 is contained in wherein during installation, and rolling supporting sephere 2 is played positioning action.There is ball path groove on said line slideway 4 surfaces, during relative way block 1 rectilinear motion of line slideway 4, rolling supporting sephere 2 are freely rolled in ball path groove, have replaced common plane contact with the sphere contact.
Way block 1 both ends of the surface are installed oil scraping plate 5, and oil scraping plate 5 is that elastomeric material has certain decrement with line slideway 4 alley contact positions, guarantee when fluid pressurization, pressure release, can both play the effect of sealing.Simultaneously can prevent that fluid from flowing out in line slideway 4 alleys, can prevent that also fluid from overflowing from the way block two sides simultaneously.
There is drainback passage 6 to insert oil return pipe respectively in the said way block 1 upper surface rectangular channel and near the ball chamber, can reclaims the fluid that overflows, reduce fluid and receive external pollution.
Said way block has five oil inlet passages 7 to insert oil inlet pipe respectively in the 1 ball chamber; Fluid is got in the ball chamber from five directions,, between rolling supporting sephere 2 and way block 1, form oil film so that pressure oil gets into; Make rolling supporter stress balance, can bear big unbalance loading.
Have rectangular channel on the said way block 1, with the sealing block 3 formation labyrinth seals on the line slideway 4, the side direction that can hinder fluid is overflowed, and is convenient to the recovery of fluid.
The utility model adopts piecemeal to install, and can choose the quantity and the installation site of way block according to need of load.Circulation in the fluid, the pollution problem that has solved fluid.Way block 1 adopts 5 oiling modes, and the rolling supporter still is in the center when guaranteeing unbalance loading.
The operation principle of the utility model and the course of work:
Rectilinear motion is seated with the ball hydrostatic slideway; When needing line slideway 4 with way block 1 relative motion, pressure oil pressurization back gets in the ball chamber of way block 1 jack-up rolling supporting sephere 2 through oil inlet passage 7; Under load gravity and hydraulic fluid pressure effect; Form uniform oil film between way block 1 and the rolling supporting sephere 2, the dry friction when having avoided line slideway 4 motions between rolling supporting sephere 2 and the way block 1 has improved efficient greatly; Fluid gets into oil return pipes through drainback passage 6, thereby gets into fuel tank, through becoming pressure oil after the oil pump pressurization, the fluid recycle, environmental protection, pollute little.
When needing line slideway 4 and way block 1 static relatively, the pressure oil pressure release, because action of load gravity, line slideway 4 is got back to the origin-location with rolling supporting sephere 2, accomplishes an operation cycle.

Claims (2)

1. rectilinear motion is used the ball hydrostatic slideway, and the rolling supporting sephere (2) that it is characterized in that in way block (1) ball chamber, packing into is formed the way block assembly; Sealing block (3) is installed on the line slideway (4) through bolt, forms the line slideway assembly; The way block assembly is packed on the line slideway assembly, and rolling supporting sephere (2) is stuck in the ball path groove of line slideway (4); At way block (1) two ends oil scraping plate (5) is housed; Form labyrinth sealing through sealing block (3) between line slideway (4) and the way block (1).
2. rectilinear motion as claimed in claim 1 is used the ball hydrostatic slideway, and it is characterized in that has drainback passage (6) in said way block (1) the upper surface rectangular channel and near the ball chamber, and said way block ball has five oil inlet passages (7) in the chamber.
CN2011201690754U 2011-05-24 2011-05-24 Ball hydrostatic guide rail for linear motion Expired - Lifetime CN202097557U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011201690754U CN202097557U (en) 2011-05-24 2011-05-24 Ball hydrostatic guide rail for linear motion

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011201690754U CN202097557U (en) 2011-05-24 2011-05-24 Ball hydrostatic guide rail for linear motion

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN202097557U true CN202097557U (en) 2012-01-04

Family

ID=45383590

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2011201690754U Expired - Lifetime CN202097557U (en) 2011-05-24 2011-05-24 Ball hydrostatic guide rail for linear motion

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN202097557U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103100859A (en) * 2012-11-13 2013-05-15 江苏通速交通配件有限公司 Linear guideway assembly

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103100859A (en) * 2012-11-13 2013-05-15 江苏通速交通配件有限公司 Linear guideway assembly

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Granted publication date: 20120104

CX01 Expiry of patent term