CN202073327U - Building framework system capable of natural wind guide - Google Patents
Building framework system capable of natural wind guide Download PDFInfo
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- CN202073327U CN202073327U CN2011200185480U CN201120018548U CN202073327U CN 202073327 U CN202073327 U CN 202073327U CN 2011200185480 U CN2011200185480 U CN 2011200185480U CN 201120018548 U CN201120018548 U CN 201120018548U CN 202073327 U CN202073327 U CN 202073327U
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- net rack
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Abstract
The utility model provides a building framework system capable of natural wind guide, which achieves natural ventilation through clearing a flow field by means of chimney effect. An enclosed structure space net rack is disposed in an atrium of the building. An air vent capable of opening or closing is disposed at the top of the structure space net rack, higher than the roofing portion of the atrium, and the air vent is directly communicated to the outdoor. The facade of the structure space net rack is provided with hanging plates of greening plantation which are dense at the upper portion and sparse at the lower portion. The hanging plates encircle the structure space net rack with a part of the facade not being covered by the hanging plate. The effect is optimized. An elevator is disposed at one end of the structure space net rack. The building framework system is advantageous in that with the combination of the atrium of the building, the building framework system can increase the efficiency of natural ventilation without supplement of extra energy; the building framework system increases indoor environment quality, reduces additional air-conditioning load, saves device space, conducts a cyclic utilization of effective energy, and achieves low carbon and environmental protection.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to a kind of building framework integration system that utilizes stack effect combing airflow field to realize natural ventilation, especially at building Zhongting position, in conjunction with planting technique, integrate lift facility, drive and strengthen the building framework integration system of effect of natural ventilation.
Background technology
Ventilation has remarkable effect for the improvement of architecture indoor environment.Generally introduce natural wind according to air flow, or strengthen indoor air flows by auxiliary machinery by door and window hole.Planting technique is played certain effects such as air purification usually as the indoor appreciation purposes.Elevator has its absolute construction usually as the vertical transportation instrument.
But, have following problem: during the less or inactive state of outdoor wind-force, be difficult to introduce natural wind by door and window hole; The similar extra energy of auxiliary machinery consumption such as new wind that send increases building energy consumption.Planting technique can not form Continuous Vision and view and admire face only in the Zhongting layout on vertical plane, do not contact directly with natural ventilation.The air that elevator forms up and down flows and does not effectively utilize, and its independent structures system occupies extra architectural space, causes unnecessary waste.The single-row operation of every content function does not have systematic tissue and plans as a whole utilization.
The utility model content
Only rely on the indoor single mode of the strong and weak importing of outdoor natural wind in order to overcome existing building, simultaneously, also in order to overcome the consumption of the additional energy source that auxiliary machinery brings, plan as a whole the effect that surrounds of planting technique, utilize the air that elevator brings up and down to flow, and further save architectural space, the utility model provide a kind of can be in conjunction with the setting of architecture indoor Zhongting, do not need additional energy source to replenish, can increase the building framework integration system of natural ventilation efficient.This system helps the lifting of indoor environmental quality, reduces extra air conditioner load, saves the device space, and recycling effective energy is realized low-carbon environment-friendly.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the technical scheme of being taked is:
A kind of natural wind-guiding building framework system, the structure space rack that surrounds is set in the building Zhongting, but exceed the ventilation opening that described Zhongting roofing partly is provided with closure or openness at the top of described structure space rack, outside the direct communication chamber of described ventilation opening, on the outer facade of described structure space rack, the planting technique link plate is set, described planting technique link plate upper tightly lower sparse surrounds setting along described structure space rack, and the space is left in the part.Effect is optimized, the end of elevator setting in described structure space rack.
The operating principle of technique scheme is: utilize stack effect combing airflow field to realize natural ventilation.Structure space rack and the planting technique link plate that hangs on the structure space rack form partly to surround and pull out the wind body, and air-flow is not through arranging the grid space of planting technique link plate on the structure space rack, enter the inside of structure space rack, the rising of being heated is to ventilation opening, derive outdoorly, promote air to flow.As optimization, the setting of elevator in the structure space rack can utilize moving up and down of elevator case, forms " piston " that pull out the wind body, promotes that air motion rises in the structure space rack.
The structure space rack can form any body according to flow dynamics analysis, helps strengthening effect of natural ventilation, is arranged in the building Zhongting, also can be used as the braced structures of elevator simultaneously.The layout of planting technique plate can be by the result of the flow dynamics analysis of structure space rack, is arranged in air-flow and moves upward on the structure space rack of direction, and planting technique link plate upper tightly lower sparse surrounds setting along rack, and the space is left in the part.
What the structure space rack can adopt the composite construction requirement comprises all existing structures and material types such as steel work, wooden construction; Ventilation opening is opened at the top can adopt all existing types such as glass, aluminium alloys, can realize opening and closing by manual or electronic mode; The planting technique plate can adopt existing all existing forms that can combine with the structure space rack and the greening type that is fit to concrete field of employment; Elevator can be selected all existing types for use.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: by the architecture-integral design, integrated part building individual event function by a kind of system, realizes multiple function, saves architectural space, improves service efficiency; Utilize the natural ventilation principle, and effectively utilize the consume energy of equipment such as elevator, in conjunction with greening surround guides wind to, promote natural ventilation efficient, reduce the use of ventilation equipment, thereby reduce power consumption, save the energy.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is that the axle of going up of the present utility model is surveyed body figure.
Fig. 2 is that lower shaft of the present utility model is surveyed body figure.
Fig. 3 is a structure space rack vertical view of the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is a structure space rack sectional view of the present utility model.
The specific embodiment
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, dotted line is illustrated as the building Zhongting, and by the outer facade 5 of Zhongting, Zhongting roofing 4 and Zhongting bottom surface 6 surround formation.In conjunction with airflow analysis, structural calculation etc., form structure space rack 1 as shown in the figure, be enclosed within the described building Zhongting.Both sides in structure space rack 1 are provided with elevator hoistways 3 respectively.The ventilation opening 2 that but outstanding Zhongting roofing 4 places are provided with in check folding or close at structure space rack 1 top, sealing surrounds, directly outside the communication chamber.The shape of illustrated structure space rack is a kind of signal only, can be the Any shape that meets airflow analysis, and the quantity of elevator hoistways only for signal, is not exceeded with present embodiment.
As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, on the structure space rack 1, planting technique link plate 7 is set by the air-flow direction that moves upward.Planting technique link plate 7 upper tightly lower sparses surround setting along structure space rack 1.7 of planting technique link plates leave space 8.Structure space rack 1 both sides respectively are provided with an elevator 9.Elevator 9 braced structuress are structure space rack 1.
As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, utilize the stack effect principle, structure space rack 1, in conjunction with planting technique link plate 7, upper tightly lower sparse forms partly to surround and pulls out the wind body.Air 8 enters structure space rack 1 inside through the space, and the rising of being heated to ventilation opening 2, is derived outdoorly, promotes air to flow.Elevator 9 moves up and down in structure space rack 1, promotes that air motion rises in the structure space rack 1.Elevator can be one, also can be a plurality of, shown in the figure also only for the signal.
More than a kind of scheme that the utility model embodiment is provided introduce in detail, for one of ordinary skill in the art, according to the thought of the utility model embodiment, part in specific embodiments and applications all can change.
In sum, this description should not be construed as restriction of the present utility model, and all any changes of being made according to the utility model design philosophy are all within protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (2)
1. natural wind-guiding building framework system, it is characterized in that: the structure space rack that surrounds is set in the building Zhongting, but exceed the ventilation opening that described Zhongting roofing partly is provided with closure or openness at the top of described structure space rack, outside the direct communication chamber of described ventilation opening, on the outer facade of described structure space rack, the planting technique link plate is set, described planting technique link plate upper tightly lower sparse surrounds setting along described structure space rack, and the space is left in the part.
2. a kind of natural wind-guiding building framework according to claim 1 system is characterized in that: the end of elevator setting in described structure space rack.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2011200185480U CN202073327U (en) | 2011-01-20 | 2011-01-20 | Building framework system capable of natural wind guide |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2011200185480U CN202073327U (en) | 2011-01-20 | 2011-01-20 | Building framework system capable of natural wind guide |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN202073327U true CN202073327U (en) | 2011-12-14 |
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN2011200185480U Expired - Fee Related CN202073327U (en) | 2011-01-20 | 2011-01-20 | Building framework system capable of natural wind guide |
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CN (1) | CN202073327U (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105332526A (en) * | 2015-10-30 | 2016-02-17 | 苏州优康通信设备有限公司 | Integrated energy-saving communication base station |
CN105756404A (en) * | 2016-02-23 | 2016-07-13 | 中建钢构有限公司 | Modular passive energy-saving building and construction method thereof |
-
2011
- 2011-01-20 CN CN2011200185480U patent/CN202073327U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105332526A (en) * | 2015-10-30 | 2016-02-17 | 苏州优康通信设备有限公司 | Integrated energy-saving communication base station |
CN105756404A (en) * | 2016-02-23 | 2016-07-13 | 中建钢构有限公司 | Modular passive energy-saving building and construction method thereof |
WO2017143725A1 (en) * | 2016-02-23 | 2017-08-31 | 中建钢构有限公司 | Modular passive energy saving building and method for constructing same |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20111214 Termination date: 20140120 |