CN202035381U - Indoor Pteria martensii culturing device - Google Patents
Indoor Pteria martensii culturing device Download PDFInfo
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- CN202035381U CN202035381U CN2011201450553U CN201120145055U CN202035381U CN 202035381 U CN202035381 U CN 202035381U CN 2011201450553 U CN2011201450553 U CN 2011201450553U CN 201120145055 U CN201120145055 U CN 201120145055U CN 202035381 U CN202035381 U CN 202035381U
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- China
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- water
- pond
- xiao chi
- purifies
- breeding
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
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Abstract
The utility model relates to an indoor Pteria martensii culturing device, which consists of a breeding pond, a water purifying pond, a water storage pond and an oxygen pumping machine, wherein the breeding pond, the water purifying pond and the water storage pond are connected with a submersible pump through pipelines, the breeding pond are arranged in multiple layers, the breeding pond consists of a plurality of small breeding ponds, each small breeding pond is provided with an overflow port, a water inlet and a water discharging port, the water purifying pond consists of five small purifying ponds which are sequentially communicated with each other, the water of each small breeding pond enters the first small purifying pond after being collected by a main water discharging pipe, then sequentially flows by the subsequent four small purifying ponds and finally is pumped back to each small breeding pond by the submersible pump, the water storage pond is connected with the water purifying pond through a submersible pump and a pipeline, and the water in the water storage pond is pumped to the breeding pond by the submersible pump after being filtered by the purifying pond. Due to the adoption of the indoor Pteria martensii culturing device, the influence of the natural environment can be avoided, the cultivation environment of the Pteria martensii can be greatly improved, the survival rate and the nucleus remaining rate can be remarkably improved, and the breeding land occupied area can be effectively saved.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to aquaculture field, is specifically related to a kind of indoor pteria martensii device of growing cultured pearls.
Background technology
The south pearl mainly refers to the sea water pearls that produce China South Sea and surrounding sea areas thereof, and pearly shellfish principal item is pteria martensii.China is since nineteen sixty-five is successfully carried out the artificial breeding of pteria martensii, south pearl aquaculture development is rapid, particularly after the nineties in 20th century, Nan Zhu cultures becomes Guangdong, one of mariculture pillar industry of the coastal some areas in Guangxi and Hainan, Nan Zhu becomes the staple product of foreign exchange earning, but after 2006, the Nan Zhu amount of being absorbed in, the awkward situation that value is fallen together, the pearl culture per unit area yield descends year by year, and pearl quality worse and worse, and general thin layer pearl is many, and different in nature pearl is many, high-quality pearl ratio descends, competitiveness in the international market reduces gradually, and the breeding enterprise benefit glides year by year, causes extra large sea water pearls aquaculture to present serious atrophy trend, the reason that causes this phenomenon is many-sided, but water pollution, natural calamity such as abrupt change of climate and red tide is an one of the main reasons wherein.The utility model makes the pteria martensii environment of growing cultured pearls be greatly improved, and has avoided the influence of natural environment.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of indoor pteria martensii device of growing cultured pearls, to overcome traditional outdoor breeding pteria martensii abominable and wide problem of floor space of environment of growing cultured pearls.
The utility model is by culturing the pond, water purifying tank, tank and aerator are formed, culture the pond and divide two layers, every layer is provided with several little breed ponds, each little breed pond is equipped with an overfall, one water inlet and a discharge outlet, be covered with one deck 3-4cm fine sand at the bottom of the pond, water purifying tank is located at cultures below the pond, water purifying tank purifies Xiao Chi by first water, second water purifies Xiao Chi, the 3rd water purifies Xiao Chi, the 4th water purifies Xiao Chi, the 5th water purifies Xiao Chi and forms, first water purifies and places filter cotton in the Xiao Chi, second water purifies and places pelelith in the Xiao Chi, the 3rd water purifies Xiao Chi, the 4th water purifies places corallite in the Xiao Chi, the 5th water purifies Xiao Chi and places immersible pump, and immersible pump is connected with water inlet manifold, water inlet manifold is provided with to be in charge of with each little breed pond and communicates, be provided with tap on being in charge of, main sewer is provided with pipe and communicates with culturing each little breed pond of pond lower floor, is provided with water pump in the tank and communicates with water purification Xiao Chi by connecting water pipe, aerator connects aeration head by pipe, and has pipe to communicate with each little breed pond.
Advantage of the present utility model is: the utility model rationally utilizes solid space, rational deployment, the floor space of whole system is significantly reduced, the more important thing is the influence of having avoided natural environment, improved breeding environment widely, the quality and quantity of the pearl that pteria martensii cultivates is all obviously improved.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation.
Embodiment
Breed of the present utility model pond, water purifying tank, tank passes through pipeline, immersible pump connects, culture pond and water purifying tank layering settings, upper two layers is done to culture the pond and is used, the bottom is a water purifying tank, culturing the pond is made up of several little breed ponds, water purifying tank purifies Xiao Chi by 5 water that are communicated with successively and forms, each water of culturing the Xiao Chi discharge compiles the back arrival first purification Xiao Chi by the main sewer road, and purify Xiao Chi by other successively, the water of final purification is carried back by immersible pump and is respectively cultured Xiao Chi, tank and first purifies Xiao Chi and is connected with a pipeline by an immersible pump, and the water of tank is pumped to reach after water purifying tank filters cultures pond, the long 5m of tank, wide 3m, high 2m, the described oxygen machine of beating connects aeration head by pipe, can culture the pond to each in 24 hours and inflate.
Little breed pond size is 0.7m * 0.7m * 0.45m, each little breed pond is equipped with an overfall, a water inlet, a discharge outlet, by overfall controlled culturing pool superelevation 0.4m not deeply, culture top, pond at every layer one fen water inlet pipe is arranged, culture Xiao Chi top at each and adorn a tap, control the water inlet switch that each cultures Xiao Chi by tap.
Water purifying tank purifies Xiao Chi by 5 water that are communicated with successively and forms, first purify Xiao Chi by what water (flow) direction was called successively, second purifies Xiao Chi, the 3rd purifies Xiao Chi, the 4th purifies Xiao Chi and the 5th purifies Xiao Chi, first purifies Xiao Chi places filter cotton, carry out thick physical filtering to culturing the water of discharging in the pond, second purifies Xiao Chi places pelelith, the 3rd, the 4th purifies Xiao Chi places corallite, corallite can play the effect of stablizing pH, and the nitrifying bacteria that adheres on pelelith and the corallite, denitrifying bacteria can be to the harmful substance in the water body, nitrite, ammonia nitrogen, materials such as hydrogen sulphide transform, the 5th purifies Xiao Chi places immersible pump, and immersible pump is carried back the water after purifying by connection one water pipe and cultured the pond.
The utility model is described in further detail by embodiment below in conjunction with accompanying drawing
As shown in Figure 1, the utility model comprises cultures pond 1, water purifying tank 2, tank 3, aerator 4, culture pond 1 layering setting, upper two layers is done to culture the pond and is used, every layer in described breed pond is made up of some little breed pond, concrete number is decided according to specific requirement, every layer is provided with 6 little breed ponds in the present embodiment, culture Xiao Chi for totally 12, little breed pond size is 0.7m * 0.7m * 0.45m, each little breed pond is equipped with an overfall, one water inlet and a discharge outlet are cultured the Xiao Chi depth of water by the overfall controlled and are no more than 0.4m, and the bottom, pond also is covered with the thick fine sand of one deck 3cm-4; Described water purifying tank 2 purifies Xiao Chi 21-25 by 5 water that are communicated with successively and forms, first water purifies Xiao Chi 21 and places filter cotton, carry out thick physical filtering to culturing the water of discharging in the pond, second water purifies Xiao Chi 22 and places pelelith, the 3rd water purifies Xiao Chi 23, the 4th water purifies Xiao Chi 24 and places corallite, corallite can play the effect of stablizing pH, and the nitrifying bacteria that adheres on pelelith and the corallite, denitrifying bacteria can be to the harmful substance nitrite in the water body, ammonia nitrogen, materials such as hydrogen sulphide transform, the 5th water purifies Xiao Chi 25 and places immersible pump 5, each cultures the water of Xiao Chi discharge by main sewer road 6,7 compile the back arrives first water purification Xiao Chi 21, water behind the filter cotton physical filtering of first water purification Xiao Chi 21 arrives second water by the high slit of 3cm, Xiao Chi bottom and purifies Xiao Chi 22, the 3rd water purifies Xiao Chi 23, the 4th water purifies Xiao Chi 24, and the water of final purification is sent back to by water inlet manifold 8 by immersible pump 5 and respectively cultured Xiao Chi.Tank 3 purifies Xiao Chi 21 with first water and is connected with a pipeline 10 by an immersible pump 9, this tank 3 is for depositing the water of being introduced by the outside, the water of tank 3 is sent to by water inlet manifold 8 by immersible pump 5 after water purifying tank filters and is respectively cultured the pond, tank 3 long 5m, wide 4m, high 2m, aerator 4 connects aeration head by pipe, can culture Xiao Chi to each in 24 hours and inflate.
Claims (3)
1. indoor pteria martensii device of growing cultured pearls, by culturing the pond, water purifying tank, tank and aerator are formed, it is characterized in that: culture pond (1) and divide two layers, every layer is provided with several little breed ponds, each little breed pond is equipped with an overfall, one water inlet and a discharge outlet, be covered with one deck 3-4cm fine sand at the bottom of the pond, water purifying tank (2) is located at cultures below the pond (1), water purifying tank (2) purifies Xiao Chi (21) by first water, second water purifies Xiao Chi (22), the 3rd water purifies Xiao Chi (23), the 4th water purifies Xiao Chi (24), the 5th water purifies Xiao Chi (25) and forms, first water purifies and places filter cotton in the Xiao Chi (21), second water purifies and places pelelith in the Xiao Chi (22), the 3rd water purifies Xiao Chi (23), the 4th water purifies and places corallite in the Xiao Chi (24), the 5th water purifies Xiao Chi (25) and places immersible pump (5), immersible pump (5) is connected with water inlet manifold (8), water inlet manifold (8) is provided with to be in charge of with each little breed pond and communicates, on being in charge of, be provided with tap, main sewer (7) is provided with pipe (6) and cultures each little breed pond of pond (1) lower floor and communicate, being provided with water pump (9) in the tank (3) communicates with water purification Xiao Chi (21) by connecting water pipe (10), aerator (4) connects aeration head by pipe, and has pipe to communicate with each little breed pond.
2. a kind of indoor pteria martensii according to claim 1 device of growing cultured pearls is characterized in that: the long 5m of tank (3), wide 3m, high 2m.
3. a kind of indoor pteria martensii according to claim 1 device of growing cultured pearls is characterized in that: little breed pond size is 0.7m * 0.7m * 0.45m.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011201450553U CN202035381U (en) | 2011-05-04 | 2011-05-04 | Indoor Pteria martensii culturing device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011201450553U CN202035381U (en) | 2011-05-04 | 2011-05-04 | Indoor Pteria martensii culturing device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202035381U true CN202035381U (en) | 2011-11-16 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011201450553U Expired - Fee Related CN202035381U (en) | 2011-05-04 | 2011-05-04 | Indoor Pteria martensii culturing device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN202035381U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107549069A (en) * | 2017-08-28 | 2018-01-09 | 戚鸟定 | A kind of batch production water pearl culture system |
-
2011
- 2011-05-04 CN CN2011201450553U patent/CN202035381U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107549069A (en) * | 2017-08-28 | 2018-01-09 | 戚鸟定 | A kind of batch production water pearl culture system |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20111116 Termination date: 20140504 |