CN202031027U - Whole replaceable anchorage system - Google Patents
Whole replaceable anchorage system Download PDFInfo
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- CN202031027U CN202031027U CN2011200961617U CN201120096161U CN202031027U CN 202031027 U CN202031027 U CN 202031027U CN 2011200961617 U CN2011200961617 U CN 2011200961617U CN 201120096161 U CN201120096161 U CN 201120096161U CN 202031027 U CN202031027 U CN 202031027U
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- anchorage
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Abstract
A whole replaceable anchorage system comprises a prepressing force concrete anchoring part and a strand connecting part. The strand connecting part is composed of a draw bar assembly and a connector. A main cable strand to be anchored and the prepressing force concrete anchoring part are connected into one piece through the strand connecting part. The prepressing force concrete anchoring part comprises an anchor stand, a nut assembly and an embedded assembly which is pre-embedded inside the concrete. The anchor strand is a finished anchor cable which is well processed in a factory. The inside of an embedded pipe of the embedded assembly is free of anticorrosive materials. The finished anchor cable of the anchor strand is a hot cast anchor type anchor cable, a cold cast anchor type anchor cable or a full-bundle-extruding anchor type anchor cable. Through long prepared holes are arranged on two sides of prepressing force hole channels of the embedded assembly. When the cable needs to be replaced, a tool cable is installed inside the prepared hole channels on the two sides of the prepressing force hole channels. The force of the finished anchor cable is transferred to the tool cable to bear, and then the whole finished anchor cable is replaced. The whole replaceable anchorage system is reliable in anchoring performance, the construction precision has low requirements, and the cable replacing and construction are convenient.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of prestressing force anchorage anchoring system, especially for the prestressing force anchorage anchoring system of suspension bridge anchorage.
Background technology
The anchorage anchoring system is the lifeline engineering of suspension bridge, and its design, construction quality have determined the safety of bridge and durable to a great extent, and large-scale suspension bridge anchorage anchoring system is divided into two types of shaped steel anchoring system and prestress anchorage systems; Large-scale suspension bridge anchorage anchor system adopts prestress anchorage system more, existing prestress anchorage system has two kinds of patterns, a kind of is the bonded anchoring system of grout injection in prestressed pore passage, a kind of is the nothing interchangeable anchoring system that bonds of the anticorrosion grease of perfusion in prestressed pore passage, the latter compares with the former, and its anti-corrosive properties and durability are comparatively reliable.And because of the latter's prestress wire or grease all can monitor, replaceable, so have " forever " antiseptic property; Just because of this, not having the interchangeable anchoring system of bonding had obtained using more widely in recent years; But the engineering practice by is in recent years summed up and is found, existing nothing some defectives that can not be ignored that interchangeable anchoring system (referring to Fig. 1) also exists that bond, and its major defect shows as:
1, the strand tapered anchorage reliability requirement is higher:
Traditional prestressing with bond steel bundle is at just pressure injection cement paste in prestressed pore passage soon after the stretch-draw, prestressing force is reliable in time short before grouting so need only, and grouting quality guarantees, so just in case its component failure of ground tackle assembly, cement paste itself still can provide enough bond stresss to prestressed strand, the prestressing force of setting up in structure can be not entirely ineffective owing to the inefficacy of ground tackle, and the anchorage anchoring system prestressed strand of perfusion grease is very big to the dependence of ground tackle, in case the ground tackle assembly goes wrong, its prestressing force is with entirely ineffective.
2, construction process requirement height:
The grease that present interchangeable anchorage anchoring system pours in prestressed pore passage is a liquid state, and purpose is that convenient perfusion is changed with later grease; But thus, the sealing of system has proposed very high request to construction, constructing operation is arranged slightly or check not in place, seepage will take place in the grease in the system, this not only influences outward appearance, and the seepage that the more important thing is is difficult to radical cure to be handled, and has strengthened the operation maintenance cost; Early stage application of having built the suspension bridge of interchangeable anchorage anchoring system, because of inadequately, in design, all there is in various degree grease seepage in the not careful anchoring system that causes on the construction technology to its sealing understanding.
3, prestressing force replacing technology is loaded down with trivial details:
When need are changed prestressing force, to emit the grease in the prestressed pore passage earlier, the single then prestressing force that loosens, single replacing steel strand, single tendon stretch anchoring prestressing force also needs the supplementary irrigation grease at last, and whole replacing process is comparatively cumbersome.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of integral body interchangeable anchorage anchoring system, and this system anchoring property is reliable, the construction precision requirement is low, and changes the rope easy construction.
The technical scheme that addresses the above problem is: the interchangeable anchorage anchoring system of a kind of integral body, comprise that the prestressed concrete anchoring partly is connected with the strand of being made up of rod assembly and connector partly, connecting main cable strand and the prestressed concrete anchoring that partly will intend anchoring by strand partly fuses, described prestressed concrete anchoring partly comprises the anchoring strand, is embedded in fastener inserts and nut assembly in the concrete, and described anchoring strand is a manufactured finished product anchor cable in factory; No anti-corrosion material in the pre-pipe laying of fastener inserts.
Its further technical scheme is: the anchor head at described finished product anchor cable two ends as the anchoring strand is hot-cast anchor formula, chill casting anchor formula or whole bundle extruding anchor formula.
The prestressed pore passage both sides of described fastener inserts are provided with elongated preformed hole.
The whole interchangeable anchorage anchoring system of the utility model is compared with the interchangeable anchorage anchoring system of existing nothing bonding, has following beneficial effect:
1, the anchoring property of finished product anchor cable is better than existing do not have the interchangeable anchorage anchoring system of bonding and constructing at the scene by the anchor cable of intermediate plate anchor anchoring.
2, the finished product anchor cable is low to construction requirement, need not to pour in prestressed pore passage anti-corrosion material, easy construction.
3, in the time of need changing prestressed concrete anchoring finished product anchor cable partly, only need finished product anchor cable integral body is changed, change easy construction.
Be described further below in conjunction with the technical characterictic of drawings and Examples the whole interchangeable anchorage anchoring system of the utility model.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1: the existing structural representation that does not have the interchangeable anchoring system of bonding;
Fig. 2: the structure of the whole interchangeable anchorage anchoring system of the utility model and install and use view;
Fig. 3: the prestressed pore passage both sides are provided with the position view (C-C of Fig. 2 removes the section of finished product anchor cable to view) of elongated preformed hole.
Among the figure:
1-intends the main cable strand of anchoring, 101-main cable strand anchor head, 102-strand junction plate;
The 2-rod assembly, 21-pull bar, 22-top nut, 23-lower nut;
31-spheric washer, 32-Ball faced nut, 33-locking nut, 41-connect dull and stereotyped, anchor plate before the 42-carrying cylinder, 51-, anchor plate behind the 52-, 6-finished product anchor cable, the pre-pipe laying of 7-, 8-spiral bar;
The existing strand tapered anchorage that does not have the anchoring strand of the interchangeable anchoring system of bonding of 9-, the existing anchoring strand that does not have the interchangeable anchoring system of bonding of 10-, 11-concrete;
Anchor face before the A-, anchor face behind the B-.
The specific embodiment
The interchangeable anchorage anchoring system of a kind of integral body, comprise that the prestressed concrete anchoring partly is connected with the strand of being made up of rod assembly and connector partly, connecting the main cable strand 1 that partly will intend anchoring by strand partly fuses with the prestressed concrete anchoring, described prestressed concrete anchoring partly comprises the anchoring strand, is embedded in fastener inserts and nut assembly in the concrete, and described anchoring strand is a manufactured finished product anchor cable 6 in factory; No anti-corrosion material in the pre-pipe laying 7 of fastener inserts; (referring to Fig. 2);
The anchor head at described finished product anchor cable two ends as the anchoring strand is hot-cast anchor formula, chill casting anchor formula or whole bundle extruding anchor formula.
Described rod assembly 2 is identical with the rod assembly of existing structure, comprises pull bar 21, and top nut 22 and lower nut 23, described connector comprise connection dull and stereotyped 41 and carrying cylinder 42, and the main cable strand anchor head 101 of main cable strand 1 is positioned at the strand junction plate 102 times; Described fastener inserts is identical with the fastener inserts of existing structure, anchor plate 51 before comprising, and back anchor plate 52 is embedded in pre-pipe laying 7 and the spiral bar 8 that is positioned under preceding anchor plate 51, the back anchor plate 52 in the pre-buried duct;
Described nut assembly comprises spheric washer 31, Ball faced nut 32 and locking nut 33;
The prestressed pore passage both sides of described fastener inserts are provided with elongated preformed hole (referring to Fig. 3).
In the site operation, transport to the job site after in factory, processing earlier as the finished product anchor cable 6 of anchoring strand; Fastener inserts is embedded in the concrete 11 when cast anchor body in advance, during on-the-spot the installation, earlier connector device to preceding anchor face A, then finished product anchor cable 6 is penetrated pre-buried duct, nut assembly (31,32,33) is loaded onto at two ends, with jack, tension rod finished product anchor cable 6 is applied prestressing force and uses the nut assembly anchoring; Connect the main cable strand 1 of intending anchoring and adjust its line style with rod assembly 2 at last.
In the time of need changing rope, in the reserving hole channel of both sides, load onto the instrument rope, carry out finished product anchor cable 6 integral replacings after the commentaries on classics of the power of finished product anchor cable 6 is born by the instrument rope.
For improving the antiseptic property during the anchoring strand is runed, can adopt the method that dries up wind toward the duct.
Claims (3)
1. interchangeable anchorage anchoring system of integral body, comprise that the prestressed concrete anchoring partly is connected with the strand of being made up of rod assembly and connector partly, connecting main cable strand and the prestressed concrete anchoring that partly will intend anchoring by strand partly fuses, described prestressed concrete anchoring partly comprises the anchoring strand, is embedded in fastener inserts and nut assembly in the concrete, and it is characterized in that: described anchoring strand is a manufactured finished product anchor cable in factory; No anti-corrosion material in the pre-pipe laying of fastener inserts.
2. the interchangeable anchorage anchoring system of integral body according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the anchor head at described finished product anchor cable two ends as the anchoring strand is hot-cast anchor formula, chill casting anchor formula or whole bundle extruding anchor formula.
3. the interchangeable anchorage anchoring system of integral body according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the prestressed pore passage both sides of described fastener inserts are provided with elongated preformed hole.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2011200961617U CN202031027U (en) | 2011-04-02 | 2011-04-02 | Whole replaceable anchorage system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2011200961617U CN202031027U (en) | 2011-04-02 | 2011-04-02 | Whole replaceable anchorage system |
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CN202031027U true CN202031027U (en) | 2011-11-09 |
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CN2011200961617U Expired - Lifetime CN202031027U (en) | 2011-04-02 | 2011-04-02 | Whole replaceable anchorage system |
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Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102704396A (en) * | 2012-06-27 | 2012-10-03 | 四川天元机械工程股份有限公司 | Anchorage method for main cable of suspension bridge |
CN104947589A (en) * | 2015-06-25 | 2015-09-30 | 柳州欧维姆机械股份有限公司 | Multistrand finished cable type anchorage prestress anchor device and construction method thereof |
CN106930188A (en) * | 2017-05-10 | 2017-07-07 | 安徽省交通控股集团有限公司 | A kind of multi-functional anchor tube type anchor tie plate |
CN108375504A (en) * | 2018-01-25 | 2018-08-07 | 河海大学 | A kind of anchorage formula reaction frame experimental rig suitable for underground space structure |
CN110820524A (en) * | 2019-11-22 | 2020-02-21 | 柳州欧维姆机械股份有限公司 | Connecting structure, fixing structure, new main cable system and construction method for replacing main cable of suspension bridge |
CN114197337A (en) * | 2022-01-04 | 2022-03-18 | 中交公路规划设计院有限公司 | Anchoring structure with replaceable anchor anchoring system pull rod and connector and construction method |
-
2011
- 2011-04-02 CN CN2011200961617U patent/CN202031027U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102704396A (en) * | 2012-06-27 | 2012-10-03 | 四川天元机械工程股份有限公司 | Anchorage method for main cable of suspension bridge |
CN104947589A (en) * | 2015-06-25 | 2015-09-30 | 柳州欧维姆机械股份有限公司 | Multistrand finished cable type anchorage prestress anchor device and construction method thereof |
CN106930188A (en) * | 2017-05-10 | 2017-07-07 | 安徽省交通控股集团有限公司 | A kind of multi-functional anchor tube type anchor tie plate |
CN106930188B (en) * | 2017-05-10 | 2018-11-09 | 安徽省交通控股集团有限公司 | A kind of multi-functional anchor tube type anchor tie plate |
CN108375504A (en) * | 2018-01-25 | 2018-08-07 | 河海大学 | A kind of anchorage formula reaction frame experimental rig suitable for underground space structure |
CN108375504B (en) * | 2018-01-25 | 2020-12-15 | 河海大学 | Anchorage type reaction frame test device suitable for underground space structure |
CN110820524A (en) * | 2019-11-22 | 2020-02-21 | 柳州欧维姆机械股份有限公司 | Connecting structure, fixing structure, new main cable system and construction method for replacing main cable of suspension bridge |
CN114197337A (en) * | 2022-01-04 | 2022-03-18 | 中交公路规划设计院有限公司 | Anchoring structure with replaceable anchor anchoring system pull rod and connector and construction method |
CN114197337B (en) * | 2022-01-04 | 2023-10-20 | 中交公路规划设计院有限公司 | Anchoring structure capable of replacing tie rod and connector of anchorage anchoring system and construction method |
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Legal Events
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CX01 | Expiry of patent term | ||
CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20111109 |