CN201991163U - Fireproof decorative plate - Google Patents

Fireproof decorative plate Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201991163U
CN201991163U CN2011200375108U CN201120037510U CN201991163U CN 201991163 U CN201991163 U CN 201991163U CN 2011200375108 U CN2011200375108 U CN 2011200375108U CN 201120037510 U CN201120037510 U CN 201120037510U CN 201991163 U CN201991163 U CN 201991163U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
layer
substrate
decoration plate
fireproof
fireproof decoration
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN2011200375108U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郑鸿国
许铭峰
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nan Ya Plastics Corp
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Nan Ya Plastics Corp
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Publication date
Application filed by Nan Ya Plastics Corp filed Critical Nan Ya Plastics Corp
Priority to CN2011200375108U priority Critical patent/CN201991163U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN201991163U publication Critical patent/CN201991163U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model provides a fireproof decorative plate which comprises a base plate, a filling layer, a gluing layer and a facing material, wherein the surface of the base plate is ground; the filling layer is coated on the surface of the base plate; the gluing layer is coated on the surface of the filing layer; and the facing material is adhered to the gluing layer. The base plate that is used as a fireproof panel as a bare plate is pre-attached with the facing material to form the novel fireproof decorative plate, thereby saving the construction time. The base plate with the ground surface, the filling layer, the gluing layer and the facing material can be adhered to the surface of the base plate well. The fireproof decorative plate overcomes the disadvantages that the base plate is rough in material congenitally and complex in construction, and meanwhile, the fireproof decorative plate has overall outstanding fireproof and flame resistant performances.

Description

Fireproof decoration plate
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of fireproofing flame-resistant decorative board, relates in particular to a kind of fireproof decoration plate of having decorated the fire-proof board surface, can be used as the trim decoratice board of building.
Background technology
Building is not only emphasized residence comfort now, also emphasizes environmental protection and safety.Therefore fire-proof board is day by day important, constantly improves research and development by the asbestos material that health is hindered.Certainly, as the fire-proof board of building materials, its outward appearance is also quite important.
Make a general survey of fire-proof board now, gypsum plank, fiber cement board, calcium silicate board are arranged for example ... Deng, therefore its surface is not attractive in appearance, imposes paint or wallpaper usually again after installing, and increased whole man-hour and raises the cost.
If consider with fire-proof board, attach one before the construction and decorate crust on fire-proof board as substrate.The problem that need face is that material powder thick and heavy, that the have rough surface crisp, that have that substrate has is difficult to attach the decoration skin.In addition, after crust is decorated in attaching, more may cause the fireproofing flame-resistant performance of fire-resistant composite panel material to reduce, integral body is difficult for meeting and passing through the check of the anti-combustion of TaiWan, China one-level.
In sum, building needs a kind of reasonable in design and effectively improve the fireproof decoration plate of above-mentioned defective now.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of fireproof decoration plate, attaches decoration materials in advance on the fire-proof board surface of bare board, saving the engineering time of appearance modification, and substrate and facial ornament material is fitted well as the fireproof building material of decorating.
For reaching the above purpose, the utility model embodiment provides a kind of fireproof decoration plate, and it includes the layer, of filling up of coating this substrate surface through the substrate, that grinds in a surface and coats this cementing layer of filling up laminar surface, an and facial ornament material that is attached at this cementing layer.This fills up layer in order to filling up the slit of this substrate surface, and produces an even curface, upper surface and the dual-side of this facial ornament material in order to coat this substrate.
In the fireproof decoration plate that the utility model embodiment provides, this substrate is a calcium silicate board.
In the fireproof decoration plate that the utility model embodiment provides, this substrate is a fiber cement board.
In the fireproof decoration plate that the utility model embodiment provides, the side corner of this substrate finishing has chamfering.
In the fireproof decoration plate that the utility model embodiment provides, this fills up layer for containing putty (putty) the mixed with resin layer of stickiness.
In the fireproof decoration plate that the utility model embodiment provides, this cementing layer be can be fire-retardant cementing layer.
In the fireproof decoration plate that the utility model embodiment provides, but the facial ornament material that this facial ornament material is a flame proof.
In the fireproof decoration plate that the utility model embodiment provides, this substrate is a calcium silicate board, and this fills up layer for containing the putty layer of stickiness, this cementing layer be can be fire-retardant cementing layer, but and this facial ornament material facial ornament material that is flame proof.
Aforesaid substrate attaches decoration materials in advance as the fire-proof board surface of bare board, can be used as the fireproof decoration plate of having decorated, therefore need not paint or wallpaper, reaches the effect that can save the engineering time.In addition, by the substrate of surface through grinding, fill up layer and cementing layer, the facial ornament material can well be attached at substrate surface.
More than about the explanation system of the explanation of the utility model content and following embodiment in order to for example and explain principle of the present utility model, and provide claim scope of the present utility model further to explain.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the sectional view of fireproof decoration plate of the present utility model.
Figure 1A is the enlarged drawing according to A part among the utility model Fig. 1.
Fig. 2 is the manufacturing flow chart of fireproof decoration plate of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is the stereogram after fireproof decoration plate of the present utility model is finished.
Fig. 4 is the stereogram of another angle of fireproof decoration plate of the present utility model.
Wherein, description of reference numerals is as follows:
Substrate 10
Fill up layer 20
Cementing layer 30
Facial ornament material 40
S1-S4 is the manufacturing process step
The specific embodiment
For making the purpose of this utility model, structure, feature and function thereof there are further understanding, cooperate embodiment to be described in detail as follows:
See also Fig. 1 and Figure 1A, be respectively the enlarged drawing of A part among the sectional view of fireproof decoration plate of the present utility model and Fig. 1.Fireproof decoration plate of the present utility model includes a substrate 10, and fills up layer 20, one cementing layer 30 and decoration materials 40.Wherein substrate 10 is the inanimate matter sheet material that the fire prevention material is made, and can be calcium silicate board or fiber cement board etc., is preferably calcium silicate board in the present embodiment, and is more preferably no asbestos.
Calcium silicate board (Calcium Silicate Board) is to be main component with silicic acid matter, calcium carbonate, a kind of light fire-proof sheet material of making through slurrying, the system of copying, operation such as steam-cured.Because siliceous, calcareous material is through the high pressure high temperature vapor maintenance, reaction generates calcium silicates (Tobermorite) crystal structure, its quality rerum natura is very stable, has excellent fireproofing flame-resistant, durable characteristic such as indeformable, is suitable for Partition wall boards and ceiling as the building interior decoration.
Fiber cement board is got the high-pressure steaming and cultivating compacting and is formed through copying with outer fiber and other additives by cement, silica sand, asbestos.
See also Fig. 2, be the manufacturing flow chart of fireproof decoration plate of the present utility model.Handle through grinding (sanding) operation S1 on the surface of substrate 10 of the present utility model, removes the matsurface on top layer whereby, also can improve the surface finish of substrate 10 in addition.
Then be bottoming operation S2, that is coating is filled up layer 20 in the surface of substrate 10, fills up the slit of substrate 10 whereby.Wherein filling up layer 20 can be the putty mixed with resin layer that contains stickiness, can include putty and the resin of filling up this substrate surface slit specifically, the allotment ratio of putty and resin is preferably and has some flowabilities and make it can be penetrated in the pore of substrate 10.
Be cloth glue process S3 then, after 20 sclerosis of above-mentioned filling layer, promptly produce an even curface, the coating viscose is just filled up layer 20 flat surface that is produced in substrate 10 surfaces, supplies to stick decoration materials 40 to form a cementing layer 30.The preferable bottom surface of also coating facial ornament material 40 simultaneously of above-mentioned viscose.Cementing layer 30 can add fire retardant, and the cementing layer that formation can be fire-retardant burns to postpone or to prevent.
Be bonding process S4 at last, facial ornament material 40 be attached at the surface of substrate 10.As shown in Figures 3 and 4.Facial ornament material 40 coats the upper surface and the dual-side of substrates 10, also can the part reflexed and be pasted to the bottom surface of substrate 10 parts.Facial ornament material 40 can increase the space aesthetic feeling, can be that the PVC material of tool flame proof characteristic or the U.S. anti-ware or the PP material of the difficult combustion of tool characteristic are made, by adding fire retardant to increase flame resistance.Above-mentioned facial ornament material 40 is preferably after attaching substrate 10, forms smooth surface, and whole composite wood also can pass through the checking of TaiWan, China one-level, secondary firing resistance.
The example of the concrete experiment of the utility model, the South Asia calcium silicate board that substrate 10 adopts the applicant to produce, the South Asia calcium silicate board mainly is made up of inanimate matter material, does not contain asbestos, and product meets and passes through the regulation of TaiWan, China CNS 13777 anti-combustion one-levels.Add facial ornament material 40, the cementing layer that cooperation can be fire-retardant, the whole detection that still can reach TaiWan, China CNS 14705 anti-combustion one-levels, secondary.That is not only the substrate 10 of bare board can reach anti-combustion one-level detection, adds that the whole fireproof decoration plate of facial ornament material 40 also can reach anti-combustion one-level, secondary detection.
Fire retardant claims incombustible agent again, and flameproofing agent or fireproofing agent are the functional aids of giving the combustible polymers flame retardancy; Be divided into additive flame retardant and reactive flame retardant according to application mode.According to composition, additive flame retardant mainly comprises inorganic combustion inhibitor, halogenated flame retardant (organic chloride and organic bromide), phosphorus flame retardant (red phosphorus, phosphate and halogenated phosphate etc.) and nitrogen flame retardant etc.Reactive flame retardant mostly is the organic halogen that contains reactive functional groups and the monomer of organophosphor.In addition, has the category that molybdenum compound, tin compound and the iron compound etc. that press down the cigarette effect also belong to fire retardant.Mainly be applicable to the plastic cement of fire-retardant demand, postpone or prevent the especially burning of high score subclass plastic cement of plastic cement.Its burning time is increased, light certainly and put out, or be difficult to light.
As shown in Figures 3 and 4, the both sides side corner of the substrate 10 of present embodiment can be fitted up and is formed with chamfering (not label), is attached facial ornament material 40 again.Above-mentioned chamfering can be about 1 to 2mm.
In sum, fireproof decoration plate of the present utility model attaches the facial ornament material in advance on the fire-proof board surface of bare board, can be used as the fire prevention decoration building materials of decorating, do not need paint of Puttying again or wallpaper, the utility model can be saved the engineering time of appearance modification thus, and construction easily, and can replace and do not have a decorative panel of fireproofing flame-resistant performance.The utility model makes the facial ornament material can be attached at substrate surface well by filling up layer, cementing layer etc., has overcome the shortcoming that the congenital material of substrate is coarse, construction is more complicated.In addition, by the substrate of calcium silicate board, the cementing layer that cooperation can be fire-retardant, and the facial ornament material of suitable material, integral body has quite excellent fireproofing flame-resistant performance, is real fireproofing flame-resistant decoration material.
Above disclosed content, it only is the utility model preferred embodiment, from the claim scope that can not limit the application with this, therefore the equalization of being done according to the utility model claim scope changes or modifies, and still belongs to the scope that the utility model is contained.

Claims (8)

1. a fireproof decoration plate is characterized in that, comprising:
The substrate of one surface through grinding;
One coats the layer of filling up of this substrate surface, filling up the slit of this substrate surface, and produces an even curface;
One coats the cementing layer that this fills up laminar surface; And
One is attached at the facial ornament material of this cementing layer, with upper surface and the dual-side that coats this substrate.
2. fireproof decoration plate as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, this substrate is a calcium silicate board.
3. fireproof decoration plate as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, this substrate is a fiber cement board.
4. fireproof decoration plate as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, the side corner finishing of this substrate has chamfering.
5. fireproof decoration plate as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, this fills up layer for containing the putty mixed with resin layer of stickiness.
6. fireproof decoration plate as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, this cementing layer be can be fire-retardant cementing layer.
7. fireproof decoration plate as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, but the facial ornament material that this facial ornament material is a flame proof.
8. fireproof decoration plate as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, this substrate is a calcium silicate board, and this fills up layer for containing the putty layer of stickiness, this cementing layer be can be fire-retardant cementing layer, but and this facial ornament material facial ornament material that is flame proof.
CN2011200375108U 2011-02-11 2011-02-11 Fireproof decorative plate Expired - Fee Related CN201991163U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011200375108U CN201991163U (en) 2011-02-11 2011-02-11 Fireproof decorative plate

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011200375108U CN201991163U (en) 2011-02-11 2011-02-11 Fireproof decorative plate

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201991163U true CN201991163U (en) 2011-09-28

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2011200375108U Expired - Fee Related CN201991163U (en) 2011-02-11 2011-02-11 Fireproof decorative plate

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN201991163U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105133807A (en) * 2015-08-20 2015-12-09 广州市美彩数码制品有限公司 Wall panel
CN109677051A (en) * 2018-12-29 2019-04-26 中材华晟科技无锡有限公司 A kind of decorative panel and its processing technology

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105133807A (en) * 2015-08-20 2015-12-09 广州市美彩数码制品有限公司 Wall panel
CN109677051A (en) * 2018-12-29 2019-04-26 中材华晟科技无锡有限公司 A kind of decorative panel and its processing technology

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20110928

Termination date: 20130211