CN201970841U - Anti-vibration engine suspension - Google Patents

Anti-vibration engine suspension Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201970841U
CN201970841U CN2010206932401U CN201020693240U CN201970841U CN 201970841 U CN201970841 U CN 201970841U CN 2010206932401 U CN2010206932401 U CN 2010206932401U CN 201020693240 U CN201020693240 U CN 201020693240U CN 201970841 U CN201970841 U CN 201970841U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
skeleton
rubber
driving engine
suspends
bolt
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN2010206932401U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
史美杰
陈叙尧
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
NINGBO FANYA AUTO PARTS CO Ltd
Original Assignee
NINGBO FANYA AUTO PARTS CO Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
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Priority to CN2010206932401U priority Critical patent/CN201970841U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN201970841U publication Critical patent/CN201970841U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an anti-vibration engine suspension, which comprises a rubber main spring and a sealing leather cup. The sealing leather cup and the rubber main spring form a closed cavity, the rubber main spring comprises a bolt skeleton, a rubber body and an upper skeleton, the bolt skeleton, the rubber body and the upper skeleton are integrated through vulcanization, a plastic baffle is arranged between the rubber main spring and the sealing leather cup, an upper chamber is formed between the plastic baffle and the rubber main spring, the bolt skeleton extends downwards into the upper chamber, the lower end of the bolt skeleton is connected with a bowl-shaped skeleton, the upper chamber is divided by the bowl-shaped skeleton into two chambers, the upper part of the plastic baffle is provided with an iron baffle, the sealing leather cup is arranged on the lower part of the plastic baffle, the lower part of the sealing leather cup is connected with a rear cover, the outer wall of the rubber main spring is provided with a connecting seat, and the connecting seat is provided with a screw hole. By adopting the combination of the rubber main spring and the hydraulic chambers, the technical problem that the effects the engine suspension such as vibration reduction, vibration isolation and silencing are poor is solved effectively.

Description

A kind of driving engine vibrationproof suspends
Technical field
The utility model belongs to automobile suspending shock-absorbing device field, and a kind of driving engine vibrationproof that relates in particular to liquid-springing suspends.
Background technology
None is not to adopt elastic support to install for the modern automobile driving engine, and this is referred to as " suspending " at auto trade, then is a vibration isolation problem in mechanics and vibration engineering.If directly driving engine is fixed tightly on the automobile chassis frame rigidly, then when travelling on uneven road surface, automobile will cause fuselage owing to distortion, the impact of vehicle frame damage without middle elastic members; And the vibration from driving engine will cause vehicle frame, vehicle body to produce disgusting constructional noise when exercising on the road surface of automobile at flat-satin.Elastic mounting can also compensate the inaccuracy of the relative position that is caused by the vehicle frame distortion in engine installation and motion process in addition.Chinese patent CN2069808 discloses a kind of engine mounting, relate to and be used for the shock attenuation unit that automotive engine is installed, its base is formed by connecting by cylindrical shell and base plate, the anchor plate of circular nut and rubber mount are packaged in the cylindrical shell, rubber mount can be divided into cushion and following cushion, the rubber block of inner filling tape skeleton, and this invention has improved the force-bearing situation that suspends, save spacer, improved load-carrying capacity and service life.But the poor effect of its vibration damping and vibration isolation is difficult to satisfy the vibration damping and vibration isolation requirement of automobile under each operating mode, is difficult to satisfy the traveling comfort that the passenger takes.
Summary of the invention
The utility model mainly is the technical matters that solves existing in prior technology engine mounting vibration damping, vibration isolation, quiet poor effect etc., provide a kind of driving engine vibrationproof to suspend, efficiently solve the technical matters of engine mounting vibration damping, vibration isolation, quiet poor effect.
Above-mentioned technical matters of the present utility model is mainly solved by following technical proposals: it comprises rubber spring, leather package with rubber spring composition closed cavity, described rubber spring comprises sulfuration all-in-one-piece bolt skeleton, rubber bodies and upper skeleton, be provided with plastic septum between described rubber spring and the leather package, form upper chamber between described plastic septum and the rubber spring, described bolt skeleton stretches into downwards in the described upper chamber, described bolt skeleton lower end is connected with a bowl type skeleton, described bowl type skeleton is separated into two chambers with upper chamber, described plastic septum top is provided with the iron dividing plate, described leather package is arranged on described plastic septum bottom, the bottom of described leather package is connected with bonnet, described rubber spring outer wall is provided with Connection Block, and described Connection Block is provided with screw.The utility model is installed between driving engine and the frame, and the driving engine and the frame of high frequency are isolated, and the impulsive force that produces when preventing engine operation is directly delivered on the frame; And utilize the caoutchouc elasticity deformation characteristic, impacting the free damping that produces during with engine operation stops as early as possible, further, adopt liquid to charge into upper and lower cavity for improving vibration absorption ability, flowing of liquid improved the effect of vibration damping, sound insulation during by vibration, reduce the rhythm of engine, reduce resonance and produce.Rubber spring of the present utility model bears side direction and vertical quiet, live load as main load-supporting part, and it is stressed that upper skeleton has alleviated rubber bodies, strengthened the rigidity of rubber bodies, and adopts the sulfuration structure, has guaranteed leak tightness of the present utility model again.Plastic septum and iron dividing plate are divided into two parts up and down with the enclosed cavity in the rubber spring, be filled with the liquid of strengthening the utility model damping in the cavity, volume change when rubber spring is out of shape in the epicoele, impel liquid in upper and lower cavity, back and forth to flow, after flow through plastic septum and the free damping of iron dividing plate, be tending towards gradually stopping, the liquid plastics leather cup absorbs the variation of cavity inner volume by distortion.Plastic septum mainly is to produce high-frequency vibration when the little amplitude of high frequency, and the liquid energy of the feasible plastic septum of flowing through reaches decay.Bowl type skeleton is used to protect rubber spring, prevents that it from producing excessive deformation and damage, and on the other hand upper chamber is separated into two chambers, has strengthened the resistance of flow of liquid.The rubber spring outer wall adopts Connection Block further to strengthen the bonded assembly steadiness of the utility model and driving engine.
As preferably, described bolt skeleton comprises the aluminium fuse, and described aluminium fuse is provided with tie bolt, and described upper skeleton is the aluminium frame, and described upper skeleton is outer skeleton.The aluminium fuse can prevent tie bolt rotation and axial motion.
As preferably, described rubber bodies inwall is arranged to the stepped wall shape, and described bowl type skeleton is outer enlarging shape, and the rim of a bowl of described bowl of type skeleton bottom extends to the lower surface of the stepped wall of described rubber bodies.Adopt the bowl type skeleton of this structure, make the skeleton ability have certain elasticity, and strengthen having limited to rubber spring to displacement.
As preferably, be provided with pull head in the bowl position, the end on described bowl type skeleton top, described pull head is outside to be integral with the vulcanization of rubber.Pull head is to guarantee that bowl type skeleton smoothly contacts with plastic septum with the iron dividing plate, prevents the damage of iron dividing plate and plastic septum.
As preferably, be filled with water and ethylene glycol in the described upper chamber.The viscosity-temperature characteristics of ethylene glycol are stable, and are lower for the corrosive property of the utility model internal material.
As preferably, described iron dividing plate and described plastic septum are provided with the runner hole, and described Connection Block is provided with some blind holes.When flow of liquid behind the runner hole, liquid will lose lot of energy, thereby reach the free damped purpose of vibration, the gap is set will increase liquid resistance, shorten the free damped time of vibrating.Blind hole has alleviated the deadweight of Connection Block, when the Connection Block tie bolt, can use steel pipe to cooperate blind hole to guarantee the setting accuracy of bolt.
As preferably, the bottom surface of described leather package and described bonnet form a cavity.
As preferably, described leather package comprises rubber cup, the leather cup skeleton of the hollow of bag in the bowl wall of described rubber cup is provided with, and described bonnet is a plastic rear cover.The leather cup skeleton can enhanced leaktightness leather cup lateral rigidity.Adopt plastic rear cover to alleviate deadweight of the present utility model further.
The beneficial effect that the utility model brings is that the utility model adopts the unitized construction of rubber spring and hydraulic chamber, efficiently solves the technical matters of engine mounting vibration damping, vibration isolation, quiet poor effect.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is a kind of sectional structure scheme drawing of the present utility model;
Accompanying drawing 2 is a kind of perspective view of the present utility model;
Accompanying drawing 3 is a kind of three-dimensional blast structural representations of the present utility model.
Label declaration: 1, rubber spring; 11, bolt skeleton; 111, aluminium fuse; 112, tie bolt; 12, rubber bodies; 13, upper skeleton 2, plastic septum; 3, upper chamber; 4, bowl type skeleton; 5, leather package; 51, rubber cup; 52, leather cup skeleton; 6, bonnet; 7, runner hole; 8, pull head; 9, Connection Block; 91, Connection Block hole; 92, blind hole; 10, iron dividing plate.
The specific embodiment
Below by embodiment, and in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the technical solution of the utility model is described in further detail.
Embodiment: a kind of driving engine vibrationproof of present embodiment suspends as Fig. 1,2,4, shown in 5, comprise rubber spring 1, leather package 5 with rubber spring 1 composition closed cavity, rubber spring 1 comprises sulfuration all-in-one-piece bolt skeleton 11, rubber bodies 12 and upper skeleton 13, be connected with Connection Block 9 on the outer wall at rubber spring 1 middle part, two Connection Block holes 91 and a plurality of blind hole 92 are arranged on the Connection Block 9, bolt skeleton 11 comprises aluminium fuse 111, be connected with tie bolt 112 on the aluminium fuse 111, upper skeleton 13 is the aluminium frame, upper skeleton 13 is outer skeleton, between rubber spring 1 and the leather package 5 plastic septum 2 is housed, form upper chamber 3 between plastic septum 2 and the rubber spring 1, be filled with water and ethylene glycol in the upper chamber 3, bolt skeleton 11 stretches into downwards in the upper chamber 3, bolt skeleton 11 lower ends are connected with bowl type skeleton 4 and pull head 8, rubber bodies 12 inwalls are made the stepped wall shape, bowl type skeleton 4 is outer enlarging shape, the rim of a bowl of bowl type skeleton 4 bottoms extends to the lower surface of the stepped wall of rubber bodies 12, bowl type skeleton 4 is separated into two chambers with upper chamber 3, pull head 8 is installed in the bowl position, the end on bowl type skeleton 4 tops, pull head 8 outsides are integral with the vulcanization of rubber, plastic septum 2 tops are connected with iron dividing plate 10, be shaped on runner hole 7 on iron dividing plate 10 and the plastic septum 2, leather package 5 is connected plastic septum 2 bottoms, the bottom surface of leather package 5 and bonnet 6 form a cavity, leather package 5 comprises rubber cup 51, be surrounded by the leather cup skeleton 52 of hollow on the bowl wall of rubber cup 51, the bottom of leather package 5 is connected with plastic rear cover 6.

Claims (8)

1. a driving engine vibrationproof suspends, it is characterized in that, comprise rubber spring, leather package with rubber spring composition closed cavity, described rubber spring comprises sulfuration all-in-one-piece bolt skeleton, rubber bodies and upper skeleton, be provided with plastic septum between described rubber spring and the leather package, form upper chamber between described plastic septum and the rubber spring, described bolt skeleton stretches into downwards in the described upper chamber, described bolt skeleton lower end is connected with a bowl type skeleton, described bowl type skeleton is separated into two chambers with upper chamber, described plastic septum top is provided with the iron dividing plate, described leather package is arranged on described plastic septum bottom, the bottom of described leather package is connected with bonnet, and described rubber spring outer wall is provided with Connection Block, and described Connection Block is provided with screw.
2. a kind of driving engine vibrationproof according to claim 1 suspends, and it is characterized in that, described bolt skeleton comprises the aluminium fuse, and described aluminium fuse is provided with tie bolt, and described upper skeleton is the aluminium frame, and described upper skeleton is outer skeleton.
3. a kind of driving engine vibrationproof according to claim 2 suspends, and it is characterized in that, described rubber bodies inwall is arranged to the stepped wall shape, and described bowl type skeleton is outer enlarging shape, and the rim of a bowl of described bowl type skeleton bottom extends to the lower surface of the stepped wall of described rubber bodies.
4. a kind of driving engine vibrationproof according to claim 1 suspends, and it is characterized in that, is provided with pull head in the bowl position, the end on described bowl type skeleton top, and described pull head is outside to be integral with the vulcanization of rubber.
5. a kind of driving engine vibrationproof according to claim 1 suspends, and it is characterized in that, is filled with water and ethylene glycol in the described upper chamber.
6. a kind of driving engine vibrationproof according to claim 1 suspends, and it is characterized in that, described iron dividing plate and described plastic septum are provided with the runner hole, and described Connection Block is provided with some blind holes.
7. suspend according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 or 5 or 6 described a kind of driving engine vibrationproof, it is characterized in that the bottom surface of described leather package and described bonnet form a cavity.
8. a kind of driving engine vibrationproof according to claim 7 suspends, and it is characterized in that described leather package comprises rubber cup, the leather cup skeleton of the hollow of bag in the bowl wall of described rubber cup is provided with, and described bonnet is a plastic rear cover.
CN2010206932401U 2010-12-31 2010-12-31 Anti-vibration engine suspension Expired - Fee Related CN201970841U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010206932401U CN201970841U (en) 2010-12-31 2010-12-31 Anti-vibration engine suspension

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010206932401U CN201970841U (en) 2010-12-31 2010-12-31 Anti-vibration engine suspension

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201970841U true CN201970841U (en) 2011-09-14

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Family Applications (1)

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CN2010206932401U Expired - Fee Related CN201970841U (en) 2010-12-31 2010-12-31 Anti-vibration engine suspension

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN201970841U (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102529668A (en) * 2012-01-16 2012-07-04 重庆长安汽车股份有限公司 Mounting structure of engine bracket assembly
CN110005739A (en) * 2019-03-21 2019-07-12 柳州日高汽车减振技术有限责任公司 A kind of novel limiting block structure
CN110053468A (en) * 2019-04-09 2019-07-26 浙江零跑科技有限公司 A kind of longitudinal automobile power assembly of rear-suspending
CN113263894A (en) * 2021-04-21 2021-08-17 浙江零跑科技股份有限公司 Left side suspension structure and car thereof

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102529668A (en) * 2012-01-16 2012-07-04 重庆长安汽车股份有限公司 Mounting structure of engine bracket assembly
CN102529668B (en) * 2012-01-16 2016-02-03 重庆长安汽车股份有限公司 A kind of mounting structure of engine holding frame assembly
CN110005739A (en) * 2019-03-21 2019-07-12 柳州日高汽车减振技术有限责任公司 A kind of novel limiting block structure
CN110053468A (en) * 2019-04-09 2019-07-26 浙江零跑科技有限公司 A kind of longitudinal automobile power assembly of rear-suspending
CN110053468B (en) * 2019-04-09 2024-03-22 浙江零跑科技股份有限公司 Rear-suspension longitudinal automobile power assembly
CN113263894A (en) * 2021-04-21 2021-08-17 浙江零跑科技股份有限公司 Left side suspension structure and car thereof

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20110914

Termination date: 20151231

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model