CN201965165U - Intelligent transformator and high-voltage line detection equipment for high-voltage line detection - Google Patents

Intelligent transformator and high-voltage line detection equipment for high-voltage line detection Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201965165U
CN201965165U CN2010206467359U CN201020646735U CN201965165U CN 201965165 U CN201965165 U CN 201965165U CN 2010206467359 U CN2010206467359 U CN 2010206467359U CN 201020646735 U CN201020646735 U CN 201020646735U CN 201965165 U CN201965165 U CN 201965165U
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module
signal
mutual inductor
time service
current signal
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CN2010206467359U
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崔大鹏
董强
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TIANJIN XIANGSHENGYUAN ELECTRIC POWER EQUIPMENT INDUSTRIAL Co Ltd
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TIANJIN XIANGSHENGYUAN ELECTRIC POWER EQUIPMENT INDUSTRIAL Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the field of power system detection, particularly relates to an intelligent transformator and high-voltage line detection equipment for high-voltage line detection, and comprises a global positioning system (GPS) time service positioning module, a current transformator sampling module, a power management module, a signal rectifying module, an embedded processing module and a radio frequency communication module; the GPS time service positioning module is used for carry out unified time service and positioning; the current transformator sampling module changes a high-current signal in a high-voltage line into a low-current signal and outputs the same; the power management module is used for processing the received low-current signal as a power supply; the signal rectifying module is used for precisely rectifying the received low-current signal and outputting the same; the embedded processing module is used for judging and analyzing the low-current signal, forming a digital signal and outputting the same; and the radio frequency communication module is used for realizing the communication with the embedded processing module. The utility model can be flexibly arranged on a power line separately, fully meets the installation needs on high-voltage and field overhead lines, and simultaneously has the characteristics of real-time monitoring, accurate judgment, safety and reliability.

Description

A kind of intelligent mutual inductor and high-tension line checkout equipment that is used for the high-tension line detection
Technical field
The utility model belongs to the electric system detection range, relates in particular to a kind of intelligent mutual inductor and high-tension line checkout equipment that high-tension line detects that be used for.
Background technology
Since reform and opening-up in 1978, the Chinese national economy fast development, the science and technology progress of constantly bringing forth new ideas, living standards of the people constantly are improved, and electric power is as one of the infrastructure of socio-economic development and government utility, and its demand is also in quick growth.China's power grid construction is progressively strengthened for this reason, and the urban and rural power grids construction and upgrading obtain effect, has ensured the national economic development and the social progress solid demand to electricity consumption.Yet power failure is also in the middle of constantly emerging in large numbers and solving when ensureing national need for electricity.
Power transmission and distribution are as two important steps of operation of power networks; in whole operation of power networks process, play an important role; in case in this process, break down; to bring immeasurable loss to electrical network, national economy and people's lives; this China has also been strengthened monitoring dynamics to these two links, and the most frequently used monitoring means is to come jointly electric line carried out that ground connection and electric leakage etc. detect and protection with zero-sequence transformer and other protection equipment.
Yet traditional zero-sequence transformer commonly used mainly is to pass three-phase circuit in the middle of the zero-sequence transformer simultaneously or gather after the tap above the floor that is installed in switch cubicle, do the installed seat of not only having limited zero-sequence transformer greatly like this, and installation process complexity, the item that should be noted that is a lot, is easy to stay the hidden danger that causes the accident or directly power circuit is caused damage to later circuit.In addition because traditional zero-sequence transformer is to judge and action by machinery fully; it is aging or reflect accidents such as insensitive to be easy to generating means; cause zero sequence protection device tripping when earth fault, protection is bypassed the immediate leadership etc., has caused immeasurable threat for whole electrical network.And most importantly traditional zero-sequence transformer needs three-line (three-phase working line) or two circuits (single-phase working line) to pass the magnetic flux stack that same iron core could be realized the iron core internal induction simultaneously.Because the existence of high-tension line Insulation Problems and open-air construction of line mode (line pitch is excessive) problem makes this multi-thread punching mode can't realize at all.
Summary of the invention
The utility model provides a kind of intelligent mutual inductor that high-tension line detects that is used for for solving the technical matters that exists in the known technology, is intended to solve traditional zero-sequence transformer and the Insulation Problems that exists and open-air overhead transmission line spacing are installed on high-tension line excessively can't install and install that the seat is fixed, the installation process complexity is loaded down with trivial details, judge insensitive, the aging problem that reaches the birth defect that is broken down by high-voltage easily etc. easily by mechanical braking fully.
The technical scheme that the utility model is taked for the technical matters that exists in the solution known technology is:
A kind of intelligent mutual inductor that is used for the high-tension line detection, described intelligent mutual inductor comprises:
The current transformer sampling module is used to utilize electromagnetic induction principle, and the big current signal in the high-tension line is become the little current signal line output of going forward side by side;
Power management module, the little current signal that is used to receive described current transformer sampling module output is handled the back provides described intelligent mutual inductor needs as power supply electric current;
The signal shaping module is used for little current signal to the described current transformer sampling module output that receives and carries out the precision rectifying line output of going forward side by side, and can adopt chip AD8277 or chip 2NA2132 to realize its function;
The embedded processing module is used for the little current signal of the described signal shaping module output that receives is judged, analyzed and forms the digital signal line output of going forward side by side;
GPS time service locating module is used for the described embedded processing module of installing on each phase line of electric force is unified accurate time service and accurate location;
The radio-frequency communication module is used to receive the digital signal of described embedded processing module output and described digital signal is exported the communication that realizes between the different described embedded processing modules.
Another purpose of the present utility model also is to provide a kind of above-mentioned intelligent mutual inductor high-tension line checkout equipment that comprises.
The utility model is by adopting structures such as GPS time service locating module, embedded processing module, unify time service can for each equipment of going up mutually, power circuit is monitored and calculate by advanced accurate detection technique, guaranteed that so promptly each phase equipment can detect each phase current at synchronization accurately, improved accuracy and the reliability measured again greatly.Independently the intelligent decision ability has overcome the big disadvantage of traditional mechanical action error rate simultaneously.In addition, the installing space that can enlarge zero-sequence transformer is greatly installed on discrete ground
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structured flowchart that is used to adapt to the energy taking device that electric current on a large scale changes that the utility model embodiment provides;
Fig. 2 is the circuit diagram that is used to adapt to the energy taking device that electric current on a large scale changes that the utility model embodiment provides;
Fig. 3 is the circuit diagram of the power management module that provides of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 4 is the structural drawing of the signal shaping module that provides of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 5 is the structural drawing of the embedded processing module that provides of the utility model embodiment.
Embodiment
For further understanding summary of the invention of the present utility model, characteristics and effect, exemplify the following example of executing now, and conjunction with figs. is described in detail as follows:
Fig. 1 shows that the utility model embodiment provides is used to adapt to the circuit diagram of the energy taking device that electric current on a large scale changes, and for convenience of explanation, only shows the part relevant with the utility model.
This intelligence mutual inductor comprises:
GPS time service locating module 11 is used for the described embedded processing module of installing on each phase line of electric force is unified accurate time service and accurate location;
Current transformer sampling module 12 is used to utilize electromagnetic induction principle, and the big current signal in the high-tension line is become the little current signal line output of going forward side by side;
Power management module 13, the little current signal that is used for 12 outputs of received current mutual inductor sample module is handled the back provides intelligent mutual inductor needs as power supply electric current;
Signal shaping module 14 is used for little current signal to current transformer sampling module 12 outputs that receive and carries out the precision rectifying line output of going forward side by side;
Embedded processing module 15 is used for the little current signal of signal shaping module 14 outputs that receive is judged, analyzed and forms the digital signal line output of going forward side by side;
Radio-frequency communication module 16 is used to receive the digital signal of embedded processing module 15 outputs and digital signal is exported the communication that realizes between the different embedded processing modules 15.
As the preferred version of the utility model embodiment, the intelligent mutual inductor of a cover all is installed on every power circuit, all intelligent mutual inductors are by a GPS time service locating module 11 unified time service and location.
As the preferred version of the utility model embodiment, intelligent mutual inductor also comprises:
GSM communication module 17 is used for when power circuit breaks down, and sends alerting signal, and the maintainer is reported to the police.
As the preferred version of the utility model embodiment, carry out communication between the different radio-frequency communication modules 16 mutually, form a local microgrid.
GPS time service locating module 11 of the present utility model is mainly by following two functions: 1, unify time service, promptly be equipped with on the three-phase circuit of the present utility model, have only wherein one described GPS time service locating module 11 to be arranged on mutually, by carrying out communication with satellite, acquisition time, temporal information is passed to the embedded processing module, radio-frequency communication module 16 time services on 16 pairs of other two-phases of embedded processing module 15 notice radio-frequency communication modules, because above-mentioned described process is consuming time to be ns(nanosecond) level, meet relevant international standard, guaranteed the basic unitarity of time service on the three-phase.2, the location promptly by with satellite communication the utility model installation site accurately being located, passes to embedded processing module 15 with information, when line related breaks down, sends localization of fault information by embedded processing module 15 to the related personnel.
The utility model can adopt partial installation on each bar phase line, GPS time service locating module 11 will carry out information communication with satellite, unify time service to our invention on each phase line via satellite, to guarantee that the data of gathering each time all are accurate synchronizations on three-phase.After time service finished, the current transformer sampling module 12 on the three-phase began the electric current on the circuit of place is sampled, and the electric current part that sampling obtains provides power supply by 13 pairs of whole devices of power management module; Each device of going up mutually of another part is sampled to the current signal on the circuit of place, current signal is transferred to 14 pairs of current signal waveform of signal shaping module and is put in order, analyze, judge and handle by embedded processing module 15 at last, equipment on the three-phase passes through radio circuit separately then, carry out communication mutually, form a local microgrid, wherein the device on the two-phase is gone up the current data that detection obtains mutually by other one of radio-frequency communication module 16 transmissions, carries out vector and calculating by the electric current on 15 pairs of three-phases of the other one embedded processing module that goes up mutually.If result of calculation is zero, judge that then circuit does not break down, then repeat said process; Otherwise line failure, embedded processing module 15 can be notified GSM communication module 17, sends warning message and patrols and examines personnel to relevant, finishes accident alarming.
The utility model has not only solved the insurmountable problem of traditional zero-sequence transformer, reaches the purpose that traditional zero-sequence transformer is monitored power circuit, and makes it more accurately reliable, can also independently realize fault alarm simultaneously.By the intelligent mutual inductor that the utility model provides is installed, can enlarge the installing space of zero-sequence transformer greatly on corresponding power circuit.We are by advanced Power Electronic Technique and data communication technology in addition, unify time service for each equipment of going up mutually by GPS time service locating module 11, power circuit is monitored and calculate by advanced accurate detection technique, guaranteed that so promptly each phase equipment can detect each phase current at synchronization accurately, improve accuracy and the reliability measured again greatly, can also independently finish the work that faulty line is reported to the police.And the shell that the intelligent mutual inductor that the utility model provides has independent intellecture property can be good at protecting intelligent mutual inductor, thereby has improved serviceable life greatly.Has independently intelligent decision simultaneously, overcome the big disadvantage of traditional mechanical action error rate, also has good compatibility, can carry out coordinated with other equipment on the electrical network, common complete intelligent feed and the monitoring system of a cover of forming improved security, economy and the reliability of operation of power networks greatly.
The above only is to preferred embodiment of the present utility model, be not that the utility model is done any pro forma restriction, every foundation technical spirit of the present utility model is to any simple modification that above embodiment did, equivalent variations and modification all belong in the scope of technical solutions of the utility model.

Claims (8)

1. one kind is used for the intelligent mutual inductor that high-tension line detects, and it is characterized in that described intelligent mutual inductor comprises:
The current transformer sampling module is used to utilize electromagnetic induction principle, and the big current signal in the high-tension line is become the little current signal line output of going forward side by side;
Power management module, the little current signal that is used to receive described current transformer sampling module output is handled the back provides described intelligent mutual inductor needs as power supply electric current;
The signal shaping module is used for little current signal to the described current transformer sampling module output that receives and carries out the precision rectifying line output of going forward side by side, and can adopt chip AD8277 or chip 2NA2132 to realize its function;
The embedded processing module is used for the little current signal of the described signal shaping module output that receives is judged, analyzed and forms the digital signal line output of going forward side by side;
GPS time service locating module is used for the described embedded processing module of installing on each phase line of electric force is unified accurate time service and accurate location;
The radio-frequency communication module is used to receive the digital signal of described embedded processing module output and described digital signal is exported the communication that realizes between the different described embedded processing modules.
2. intelligent mutual inductor as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, the described intelligent mutual inductor of a cover all is installed on every power circuit, and all described intelligent mutual inductors are unified time service and location by a described GPS time service locating module.
3. intelligent mutual inductor as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described intelligent mutual inductor also comprises:
The GSM communication module is used for when power circuit breaks down, and sends alerting signal, and the maintainer is reported to the police.
4. intelligent mutual inductor as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, carries out communication mutually between the different described radio-frequency communication modules, forms a local microgrid.
5. high-tension line checkout equipment, described checkout equipment is equipped with intelligent mutual inductor, it is characterized in that, and described intelligent mutual inductor comprises:
The current transformer sampling module is used to utilize electromagnetic induction principle, and the big current signal in the high-tension line is become the little current signal line output of going forward side by side;
Power management module, the little current signal that is used to receive described current transformer sampling module output is handled the back provides described intelligent mutual inductor needs as power supply electric current;
The signal shaping module is used for little current signal to the described current transformer sampling module output that receives and carries out the precision rectifying line output of going forward side by side, and can adopt chip AD8277 or chip 2NA2132 to realize its function;
The embedded processing module is used for the little current signal of the described signal shaping module output that receives is judged, analyzed and forms the digital signal line output of going forward side by side;
GPS time service locating module is used for the described embedded processing module of installing on each phase line of electric force is unified accurate time service and accurate location;
The radio-frequency communication module is used to receive the digital signal of described embedded processing module output and described digital signal is exported the communication that realizes between the different described embedded processing modules.
6. checkout equipment as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that, the described intelligent mutual inductor of a cover all is installed on every power circuit, and all described intelligent mutual inductors are unified time service and location by a described GPS time service locating module.
7. checkout equipment as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that, described intelligent mutual inductor also comprises:
The GSM communication module is used for when power circuit breaks down, and sends alerting signal, and the maintainer is reported to the police.
8. checkout equipment as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that, carries out communication mutually between the different described radio-frequency communication modules, forms a local microgrid.
CN2010206467359U 2010-12-08 2010-12-08 Intelligent transformator and high-voltage line detection equipment for high-voltage line detection Expired - Fee Related CN201965165U (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102081133A (en) * 2010-12-08 2011-06-01 天津市翔晟远电力设备实业有限公司 Intelligent transformer and equipment for detecting high voltage line
CN102508100A (en) * 2011-11-04 2012-06-20 天津市翔晟远电力设备实业有限公司 Method for judging line fault by using node current subjected to time base synchronization
CN105004945A (en) * 2015-06-26 2015-10-28 广东电网有限责任公司东莞供电局 Power distribution network overhead line accurate load distribution online monitoring method and system
CN107741553A (en) * 2017-11-28 2018-02-27 国网河南省电力公司商丘供电公司 A kind of Internet of Things high-tension line warning hinders system surely

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102081133A (en) * 2010-12-08 2011-06-01 天津市翔晟远电力设备实业有限公司 Intelligent transformer and equipment for detecting high voltage line
CN102508100A (en) * 2011-11-04 2012-06-20 天津市翔晟远电力设备实业有限公司 Method for judging line fault by using node current subjected to time base synchronization
CN102508100B (en) * 2011-11-04 2015-12-09 天津智联恒信电力设备股份有限公司 A kind of node current that base is synchronous when utilizing judges the method for line fault
CN105004945A (en) * 2015-06-26 2015-10-28 广东电网有限责任公司东莞供电局 Power distribution network overhead line accurate load distribution online monitoring method and system
CN107741553A (en) * 2017-11-28 2018-02-27 国网河南省电力公司商丘供电公司 A kind of Internet of Things high-tension line warning hinders system surely

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Granted publication date: 20110907

Termination date: 20131208