CN201962089U - Controllable water distribution and separation device for sewage treatment system - Google Patents
Controllable water distribution and separation device for sewage treatment system Download PDFInfo
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- CN201962089U CN201962089U CN2011200097314U CN201120009731U CN201962089U CN 201962089 U CN201962089 U CN 201962089U CN 2011200097314 U CN2011200097314 U CN 2011200097314U CN 201120009731 U CN201120009731 U CN 201120009731U CN 201962089 U CN201962089 U CN 201962089U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a controllable water distribution and separation device for a sewage treatment system, an immobile cylindrical main body is arranged, an immobile inlet opening is arranged at the lower center of the immobile cylindrical main body, two to twenty immobile water outlets are uniformly distributed at the periphery of a side surface, and the inlet opening is communicated with a water pump of the system. A controllable rotor is arranged in the inner cavity of the main body, and a rotating water inlet is arranged below the controllable rotor and is inserted into the immobile inlet opening; and one path of a variable position water outlet is peripherally arranged at the side surface of the controllable rotor. A support is arranged above the rotor, a stepping motor or a servo motor, a reduction gearbox, a locating disc, a locating probe, a singlechip controller and the like are arranged on the support, and form a rotor drive control system which controls the peripheral position and the water distribution time of the rotor, so the locating, the quantifying and the timing of the sewage distribution are realized, and accordingly, the sewage can be controlled and delivered according to technological requirements. Both starting times and the installed capacity of the water pump are reduced; and the controllable water distribution and separation device for the sewage treatment system distributes water uniformly, is convenient to use, and is durable. The controllable water distribution and separation device for the sewage treatment system can be used for quick seeping, comprehensive biochemistry, dripping filtration, land treatment and other sewage treatment systems, and is particularly applicable to occasions with larger calibers and pipe diameters.
Description
(1) technical field: being used for the controlled water distribution water trap of Sewage treatment systems, is that processed sewage is carried out controlled water distribution before processing, belongs to water system water-distributing device or water dispensing apparatus class (E03B).
(2) background technology:
Existing sewage disposal water distribution system structure has following two kinds: 1) see Fig. 5, a water distribution is set is responsible for 3n, be responsible on the 3n at water distribution and open some holes and load onto corresponding a plurality of water distribution branch pipe 4n, (being six water distribution branch pipe 4n among Fig. 5).Sewage 1n is pressed into water distribution by the very big water pump 2n of power that is provided with and is responsible in the 3n, directly is assigned in a plurality of water distribution branch pipe 4n, enters respectively among the corresponding waste disposal plant 5n that is provided with by each water distribution branch pipe 4n and carries out purifying treatment.2) see Fig. 6, some small power water pump 2m (being six small power water pump 2m among Fig. 6) are set, every connects a water distribution branch pipe 4m respectively, sewage 1m directly is assigned in six water distribution branch pipe 4m by some small power water pump 2m are set, and enters respectively among the corresponding waste disposal plant 5m that is provided with by each water distribution branch pipe 4m to purify again.Above-mentioned 1) defective of water distribution system: just simply be responsible for being assigned in a plurality of water distribution branch pipes by a plurality of access structures by a water distribution, can not accurately control and locate the pipeline that distributes, the technology controlling and process, the positioning and quantitative that are not easy to sewage disposal distribute; Next adopts high powered water pump 2n to offer a plurality of arm pressure waters, the high powered water pump frequent starting, and fragile, power consumption is big.Above-mentioned 2) though the water pump power that water distribution system is selected for use is little, every little water pump 2m is the frequent starting with the demand of every waste disposal plant also, also exists fragile and the big drawback of power consumption; And water pump 2m platform number is many, the cost of investment height.3) the existing electro magnetic valve multipath water route switch of selling does not on the market satisfy the needs of caliber size and way if be used for sewage disposal, especially when caliber 100mm is above not only cost sharply increase, its performance be cannot say for sure to demonstrate,prove.
(3) utility model content
The controlled water distribution water trap that is used for Sewage treatment systems that the utility model provides, one of purpose are exactly to solve existing water distribution system to be not easy to the technology controlling and process of sewage disposal, the problem of positioning and quantitative water distribution; Secondly the starting mode of pump number of times be can realize reducing, power consumption and installed capacity reduced.
Its technical scheme is as follows: be used for the controlled water distribution water trap of Sewage treatment systems, it is characterized in that:
1) an immobilized cylinder bodily form main body 1 is set, a motionless prosopyle 1.2 is opened at the disc center under the main body; The motionless water outlet 1.1 of 2~20 uniform paths is circumferentially offered in the main body side; Motionless prosopyle is communicated with water pump 15 water outlets of the feeding sewage of outside; 2) in 1.3 installings and the controlled rotor 2 of the relatively turnable cylinder bodily form of main body of cylinder bodily form main body inner chamber, the disc center is offered and is rotated water-in 2.2 under the controlled rotor, and rotates water-in and insert among the motionless prosopyle 1.2; Controlled rotor side surface is circumferentially offered the variable bit water outlet 2.1 of 1 path, and the variable bit water outlet circumferentially moves to the position of the draining that communicates with each motionless water outlet 1.1 with controlled rotor rotation; The drive shaft 2.3 that is in transmission connection with reduction box 13 is established at the disc center on the controlled rotor; 3) water inlet is set between immobilized main body and controlled rotor and seals, go out water-lute 5 and drive shaft sealing; 4) be provided with the following driving control system N of controlled rotor: installing is in transmission connection with it above reduction box 13 stepper-motor or servomotor 12, reduction box 13 output terminals and controlled rotor drive shaft 2.3 are in transmission connection, the drive shaft cylindrical is equipped with the dowel disc 9 that rotates synchronously with it, installing positioning probe 8 with rotational positioning dish opposite position, disc is fixed a bearing 10 on main body, and positioning probe is fixed on the bearing inner chamber; The signal wire of positioning probe returns the feedback port with the controller of setting 14 and is connected, and controller is provided with control port 14.2 and directly is connected with the switchboard or the driving mechanism of stepper-motor or servomotor 12.This driving control system control rotor orientation and residence time, thereby control variable bit water outlet circumferential position and water discharge time thereof.
Above-mentioned positioning probe generally can adopt travel switch, phototube or electronics or magnetic approach switch, adopts electronics or magnetic approach switch preferable.Above-mentioned stepper-motor or servomotor and reduction box can adopt vertical layout to be fixed in plane on the bearing, and outside dress seal closure.Above-mentioned stepper-motor or servomotor moment of torsion are if elect the 20-100 Newton/meter as, and the speed reduction unit reduction ratio selects 1: 50-200, then corresponding motionless water outlet 1.1 calibers are elected Φ 80mm-Φ 200mm as.Above-mentioned controller 14 can adopt monolithic stool system.
The utility model beneficial effect:
A. owing to the rotor that is provided with by servomotor or step motor control, like this by having now to servomotor or Stepping Motor Control technology, just the may command rotor orientation and the residence time; Perhaps, control the rotor orientation and the residence time by control to rotor rotation speed and angle, thus the position and the water distribution time thereof of control variable bit water outlet.By the signal of positioning probe feedback dowel disc position, the setting accuracy of recoverable rotor, thus reach accurate location to the variable bit water outlet.Can be by the sewage treatment process requirement, wherein any one group of pipeline is carried out water distribution, promptly sewage is controlled conveying, but positioning and quantitative uses the pipeline transport process sewage that distributes, realize the location of sewage water distribution, quantitatively and regularly reaching the purpose of technology controlling and process.B. the utility model sewage disposal water distribution system, see Fig. 4, sewage 1M sends into the utility model through water pump 15 and is used for the controlled water distribution water trap M of Sewage treatment systems (sewage enters from motionless prosopyle 1.2, discharge from motionless water outlet 1.1), the sewage of discharging from motionless water outlet 1.2 enters each waste disposal plant 5M by each arm 4M.Owing to disposed newly-designed controlled water distribution water trap M, water pump 15 can adopt a small power water pump (can be identical with the medium and small water pump 2m of Fig. 6), water pump 15 starts in the time of can be according to every road needs, needn't each start simultaneously, thus, reduce the starting mode of pump number of times, reduced power consumption and installed capacity, save energy and expense.And add the controlled water distributor of multichannel with this small power water pump 15, its water distribution effect equates with high powered water pump single channel water distribution effect, even has more handiness.C. motionless water outlet 1.1 circumferentially can adopt up to 20, makes water distribution more even effectively.D. adopt electronics or magnetic approach switch, because of contactless polishing machine reliable, durable in use.Optimal design parameter such as stepper-motor that E. provides or servomotor moment of torsion, speed reduction unit reduction ratio, corresponding motionless water outlet caliber can guarantee its optimization use properties, are that existing electro magnetic valve multipath taps is irrealizable.
(4) description of drawings
Fig. 1 is used for the controlled water distribution water trap M positive view of Sewage treatment systems;
Fig. 2 Figure 1A-A sectional view;
The driving control system N skeleton diagram of the controlled rotor of Fig. 3;
Fig. 4 the utility model sewage disposal water distribution system synoptic diagram;
Fig. 5 has sewage disposal water distribution system 1 now) synoptic diagram;
Fig. 6 has sewage disposal water distribution system 2 now) synoptic diagram.
(5) embodiment
See Fig. 1, Fig. 2, present embodiment is used for the controlled water distribution water trap M of Sewage treatment systems, comprises as the lower section: 1) an immobilized cylinder bodily form main body 1 is set, and a motionless prosopyle 1.2 is opened at the disc center under the main body; The motionless water outlet 1.1 of 10 uniform paths is circumferentially offered in the main body side.See Fig. 4, motionless prosopyle 1.2 is communicated with water pump 15 water outlets of the feeding sewage 1M of outside.2) see Fig. 1, in 1.3 installings and the controlled rotor 2 of the relatively turnable cylinder bodily form of main body of cylinder bodily form main body inner chamber, the disc center is offered and is rotated water-in 2.2 under the controlled rotor, and rotates water-in and insert among the motionless prosopyle 1.2; See Fig. 2, controlled rotor side surface is circumferentially offered the variable bit water outlet 2.1 of 1 path, and variable bit water outlet 2.1 can circumferentially move to the position of the draining that communicates with each motionless water outlet 1.1 with controlled rotor rotation.See Fig. 1, the drive shaft 2.3 that is in transmission connection with reduction box 13 is established at the disc center on the controlled rotor.3) see Fig. 1, water inlet sealing 3,4 (wherein seal 3 and be mechanical seal, sealing 4 is interior circle sealing) is set between immobilized main body and controlled rotor, goes out water-lute 5 and drive shaft sealing 6,7 (wherein seal 6 and be mechanical seal, sealing 7 is interior circle sealing).4) see Fig. 1 and Fig. 3, be provided with the following driving control system N of controlled rotor: see Fig. 1, above reduction box 13, install stepper-motor or the servomotor 12 that is in transmission connection with it, reduction box 13 output terminals and controlled rotor drive shaft 2.3 be in transmission connection (can by transmission strong 13.1 transmissions), drive shaft 2.3 cylindricals are equipped with the dowel disc 9 that rotates synchronously with it, installing motionless positioning probe 8 with rotational positioning dish opposite position, positioning probe adopts electronics or magnetic approach switch.Disc is fixed a bearing 10 on main body, and stepper-motor or servomotor 12 and reduction box 13 are all vertically arranged and be fixed in plane on the bearing 10, and outside dress seal closure 11.Positioning probe is fixed on and is fixed in bearing 10 inner chambers.See Fig. 3, stepper-motor or servomotor 12 connect reduction box 13 and slow down, drive controlled rotor 2, connect by dowel disc 9 and positioning probe 8 again, the signal wire 8.1 of positioning probe returns feedback port one 4.1 with the SCM system controller 14 that is provided with and is connected, and SCM system controller 14 is provided with control port 14.2 and directly is connected with the switchboard 12.1 of stepper-motor or servomotor 12.This driving control system control rotor orientation and residence time, thereby control variable bit water outlet circumferential position and sewer time thereof.Present embodiment stepper-motor or servomotor 12 moments of torsion are if elect 75 Newton/meter as, and the speed reduction unit reduction ratio is selected 1: 150, and motionless water outlet 1.1 calibers are elected Φ 150mm as.5) see Fig. 1,1 time disc of main body is fixed on the bracing frame 16, and bracing frame is fixed in ground, fabricating yard 17.
Working process: see Fig. 1, Fig. 4, sewage 1n sends into the controlled water distribution water trap M fixedly behind the water-in 1.2 that is used for Sewage treatment systems by outer make-up water pump 15, enter controlled rotor rotation water-in 2.2 after, be pressed into again in the rotor internal cavity 2.4.Rotor is subjected to servomotor or stepper-motor and variator to drive speed change and rotates, like this by having now to servomotor or Stepping Motor Control circuit, locate after making rotor rotation, variable bit water outlet 2.1 rests on a certain fixedly water outlet 1.1 communicate (seeing Fig. 1, Fig. 2) on the rotor, dowel disc 9 was sent signal with variable bit water outlet 2.1 stop places by positioning probe 8 and was returned and be fed to controller 14 this moment, again by controller control servomotor or stepper-motor 12, in order to the control residence time, i.e. the water distribution time.
Claims (5)
1. be used for the controlled water distribution water trap of Sewage treatment systems, it is characterized in that:
1) an immobilized cylinder bodily form main body (1) is set, a motionless prosopyle (1.2) is opened at the disc center under the main body; The motionless water outlet (1.1) of 2~20 uniform paths is circumferentially offered in the main body side; Motionless prosopyle is communicated with water pump 15 water outlets of the feeding sewage of outside;
2) at cylinder bodily form main body inner chamber (1.3) installing and the main body controlled rotor of the relatively turnable cylinder bodily form (2), the disc center is offered and is rotated water-in (2.2) under the controlled rotor, and rotates water-in and insert among the motionless prosopyle (1.2); Controlled rotor side surface is circumferentially offered the variable bit water outlet (2.1) of 1 path, and the variable bit water outlet circumferentially moves to the position of the draining that communicates with each motionless water outlet (1.1) with controlled rotor rotation; The drive shaft (2.3) that is in transmission connection with reduction box 13 is established at the disc center on the controlled rotor;
3) water inlet being set between immobilized main body and controlled rotor seals (3,4), goes out water-lute (5) and drive shaft sealing (6,7);
4) be provided with the following driving control system N of controlled rotor: the stepper-motor or the servomotor (12) that are in transmission connection in the installing of reduction box (13) top and it, reduction box output terminal and controlled rotor drive shaft (2.3) are in transmission connection, drive shaft (2.3) cylindrical is equipped with the dowel disc (9) that rotates synchronously with it, installing motionless positioning probe (8) with rotational positioning dish opposite position, disc is fixed a bearing (10) on main body, and positioning probe is fixed on bearing (10) inner chamber; The signal wire of positioning probe (8.1) returns feedback port (14.1) with the controller (14) that is provided with and is connected, and controller is provided with control port (14.2) and directly is connected with the switchboard or the driving mechanism of stepper-motor or servomotor 12;
5) disc is fixed on the bracing frame 16 under the main body (1), and bracing frame is fixed in ground, fabricating yard.
2. by the described controlled water distribution water trap of claim 1, it is characterized in that described positioning probe (8) adopts electronics or magnetic approach switch.
3. by the described controlled water distribution water trap of claim 1, it is characterized in that all vertical layout of stepper-motor or servomotor (12) and reduction box (13) is fixed in bearing (10) and goes up the plane, and outside dress seal closure (11).
4. by the described controlled water distribution water trap of claim 1, it is characterized in that stepper-motor or servomotor (12) moment of torsion elects the 20-100 Newton/meter as, the speed reduction unit reduction ratio selects 1: 50-200, then corresponding motionless water outlet (1.1) caliber is elected Φ 80mm-Φ 200mm as.
5. by the described controlled water distribution water trap of claim 1, it is characterized in that controller (14) adopts monolithic stool system.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN2011200097314U CN201962089U (en) | 2011-01-13 | 2011-01-13 | Controllable water distribution and separation device for sewage treatment system |
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CN2011200097314U CN201962089U (en) | 2011-01-13 | 2011-01-13 | Controllable water distribution and separation device for sewage treatment system |
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CN2011200097314U Expired - Lifetime CN201962089U (en) | 2011-01-13 | 2011-01-13 | Controllable water distribution and separation device for sewage treatment system |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102167408A (en) * | 2011-01-13 | 2011-08-31 | 丁树涛 | Controllable water distribution and division device for sewage treatment system |
CN107963714A (en) * | 2017-12-18 | 2018-04-27 | 宣城环化化工科技有限公司 | A kind of environmental protection water-distributing device |
-
2011
- 2011-01-13 CN CN2011200097314U patent/CN201962089U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102167408A (en) * | 2011-01-13 | 2011-08-31 | 丁树涛 | Controllable water distribution and division device for sewage treatment system |
CN107963714A (en) * | 2017-12-18 | 2018-04-27 | 宣城环化化工科技有限公司 | A kind of environmental protection water-distributing device |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20110907 Effective date of abandoning: 20120523 |