Intelligent refrigerated transport trolley
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of transport trolley, relates in particular to a kind of refrigerating transport vehicle.
Background technology
Be accompanied by the high speed development of modern economy, for also more and more as the functional requirement of the transport trolley of important tool in the logistics transportation, for example perishable items of some article that need cryopreservation and transportation is wherein arranged, must transport by a kind of refrigerating transport vehicle of tool cold storage function, if cold chain facility and cold chain equipment are not enough, then can't be for the perishable items system for the distribution of commodities provide the low temperature guarantee, perishable items is the problem that a large amount of losses will occur and go bad in transportation of primary agricultural products particularly.Particularly in recent years, the Chinese government pays much attention to and adopts a series of measures to strengthen perishable items circulation trouble free service, but Chinese food quality safety situation is still severe as a whole, especially there are serious problems in intermediate links, problem takes place again and again on each link of food supply chain, make people worried, so very necessary development Cold Chain Logistics equipment is carried out the research of intelligent refrigerated car energetically.
In order to satisfy the traffic requirements of above-mentioned low temperature conveying objects, it is existing that what the transportation of low temperature perishable was used is a kind of mechanical refrigeration refrigerating transport vehicle, this mechanical refrigeration refrigerating transport vehicle is provided with special mechanical refrigeration unit, cold is provided for the refrigeration storage space in the compartment by the action of this mechanical refrigeration unit, this mechanical refrigeration unit comprises compressor, condenser, heating power expansion valve, evaporator or the like, and compressor is driven or adopted independent diesel engine to drive through transmission device by automotive engine.Yet, because above-mentioned mechanical refrigeration unit is to reach refrigeration by burns gasoline or diesel oil, energy resource consumption is bigger, and the burning of gasoline or diesel oil also can produce a large amount of waste gas, contaminated environment, so can not satisfying the medium-term and long-term development program of country well, existing mechanical refrigeration refrigerating transport vehicle clearly proposes to set up resources conservation the environment friendly social requirement.
Summary of the invention
Main purpose of the present utility model is to adopt mechanical type refrigerating unit thereby energy resource consumption big and bring the technical matters of environmental pollution for the refrigerating transport vehicle that solves prior art.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the utility model provides a kind of intelligent refrigerated transport trolley, the headstock and the compartment that link to each other before and after comprising, described interior is provided with the refrigeration storage space, also be provided with power refrigeration mixing device on the described refrigerating transport vehicle, described power refrigeration mixing device comprises bonded assembly one liquefied gas bottle successively, one carburetter, one mixer and a gas blowing engine, also comprise the blower fan and the air channel that are arranged in the described compartment, described air channel is connected with described refrigeration storage space, in the described liquefied gas bottle liquefied fuel is housed, described liquefied fuel is released in the described carburetter from described liquefied gas bottle and vaporizes, fuel after the vaporization enters in the described mixer with behind the air-blending and flows to described gas blowing engine, after introducing described air channel by described blower fan, the cold energy that carburretion process in the described carburetter discharges enters described refrigeration storage space, and then promote gas circulation in the described refrigeration storage space, to reach cold storage effect.
Described intelligent refrigerated transport trolley wherein, also is connected with a control cock between described liquefied gas bottle and the described carburetter.
Described intelligent refrigerated transport trolley, wherein, described headstock is provided with a driving compartment, described power refrigeration mixing device comprises that also one produces the intelligent controller of controlling described rotation speed of fan after the temperature sensor of temperature value signal and the more described temperature value signal, described intelligent controller is arranged in the described driving compartment, described intelligent controller links to each other with described blower fan, and described temperature sensor is arranged in the described refrigeration storage space.
Described intelligent refrigerated transport trolley, wherein, described intelligent controller comprises a wireless communication module and a control and treatment module of electric connection, described control and treatment module links to each other with described blower fan, store described standard temperature value in the described control and treatment module, described wireless communication module receives described temperature value signal and is sent to described control and treatment module, and described control and treatment module compares the described control signal of generation with described temperature value signal and described standard temperature value.
Described intelligent refrigerated transport trolley, wherein, described intelligent refrigerated transport trolley also comprises a remote control terminal, the described blower fan of described control and treatment module controls also produces fan operation situation signal, described liquefied gas bottle produces the residual fuel signal, described gas blowing engine produces operating parameter signal, described intelligent control module receives described temperature value signal, residual fuel signal and operating parameter signal, described wireless communication module is with described fan operation situation signal, temperature value signal, residual fuel signal and operating parameter signal transfer to described remote control terminal to realize remote monitor and control.
Described intelligent refrigerated transport trolley, wherein, the communication mode between described wireless communication module and the described remote control terminal is radio frequency, WLAN, GPRS, CDMA or 3G.
Described intelligent refrigerated transport trolley, wherein, described liquefied fuel is a liquefied natural gas.
Described intelligent refrigerated transport trolley, wherein, described gas blowing engine is a natural gas engine.
Described intelligent refrigerated transport trolley, wherein, described liquefied gas bottle is the low temperature fluid reservoir of double-layer vacuum shielding.
The utlity model has following beneficial effect, the power system that intelligent refrigerated transport trolley of the present utility model replaces setting up separately on traditional refrigerating transport vehicle by the power on it refrigeration mixing device adds the structural pattern of mechanical type refrigerating unit, this power refrigeration mixing device utilizes the cold energy that produces in the liquefied fuel gasification to realize refrigeration to the refrigerating transport vehicle inner space, need not additionally to be provided with refrigerating apparatus, problems such as the energy resource consumption of mechanical type refrigerating unit and environmental pollution have thoroughly been solved, simultaneously can also be by the temperature in the wireless telecommunication system remote monitor and control van cooler, residual fuel in the liquefied gas bottle, the operational factor of driving engine and fan operation situation are for the monitoring of the full supply chain of Cold Chain Logistics provides good technical solution.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the connection structure scheme drawing of intelligent refrigerated transport trolley each several part of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the workflow scheme drawing of the power refrigeration mixing device on the intelligent refrigerated transport trolley of the present utility model.
The specific embodiment
In order to further specify principle of the present utility model and structure, now in conjunction with the accompanying drawings preferred embodiment of the present utility model is elaborated.
See also shown in Figure 1ly, intelligent refrigerated transport trolley of the present utility model comprises a headstock 1, a compartment 2 and power refrigeration mixing device 3.This headstock 1 links to each other with 2 front and back, described compartment, and this headstock 1 is provided with a driving compartment 11, and these 2 inside, compartment are provided with and can be used to transport the refrigeration storage space 21 that needs the cryopreservation article.
Please shown in Figure 2 in conjunction with consulting, this power refrigeration mixing device 3 comprises a liquefied gas bottle 31, a carburetter 33, a mixer 34, a gas blowing engine 35, an air channel 37 and a blower fan 38, can also comprise a control cock 32, an intelligent controller 36, a temperature sensor 39 and a remote control terminal (not shown).
This liquefied gas bottle 31, this control cock 32, this carburetter 33, this mixer 34 and this gas blowing engine 35 connect successively.This liquefied gas bottle 31 is the low temperature fluid reservoir of double-layer vacuum shielding, and liquefied fuel (as liquefied natural gas LNG) is equipped with in its inside.After this control cock 32 is opened, this liquefied fuel (as liquified natural gas) is released into vaporization (as: liquified natural gas is vaporizated into gaseous natural gas) in this carburetter 33 from this liquefied gas bottle 31, this vaporescence discharges a large amount of cold energy, and this cold energy can be from the delivery port output of this carburetter 33.Fuel after the vaporization (as gaseous natural gas) enters in this mixer 34 with behind the air-blending and flows to this gas blowing engine 35(such as natural gas engine), 35 operations of this gas blowing engine produce refrigerating transport vehicles required drive that travels.
This intelligent controller 36 is arranged in this driving compartment 11, and this intelligent controller 36 comprises a wireless communication module and a control and treatment module of electric connection, stores predefined standard temperature value in this control and treatment module.
This air channel 37 is a channel architecture, and it is arranged at these 2 inside, compartment and is connected with this refrigeration storage space 21.
This blower fan 38 is arranged between the inlet in the delivery port of this carburetter 33 and this air channel 37, the cold energy that above-mentioned liquefied fuel vaporescence discharges is introduced this air channel 37 from the delivery port output back of this carburetter 33 by this blower fan 38 and is entered this refrigeration storage space 21 again, and then promote gas circulation in this refrigeration storage space 21, to reach cold storage effect.This blower fan 38 also electrically connects with the control and treatment module of this intelligent controller 36.
This temperature sensor 39 is arranged in this refrigeration storage space 21, and the temperature that this temperature sensor 39 is surveyed in this refrigeration storage space 21 produces temperature value signal, and this temperature sensor 39 electrically connects with this intelligent controller 36 or communication is connected.When this temperature sensor 39 electrically connects with this intelligent controller 36, the control and treatment module of this intelligent controller 36 directly receives the temperature value signal that this temperature sensor 39 produces, and the standard temperature value of this temperature value signal and the storage of control and treatment inside modules is compared the rotating speed that the generation control signal is controlled this blower fan 38; When this temperature sensor 39 is connected with these intelligent controller 36 communications, the wireless communication module of this intelligent controller 36 receives the temperature value signal of these temperature sensor 39 generations and is sent to this control and treatment module, and this control and treatment module compares the rotating speed that the generation control signal is controlled this blower fan 38 with the standard temperature value of this temperature value signal and its storage inside.The big I direct control of the rotating speed of this blower fan 38 cold energy enters the flow size of refrigeration storage space 21, and then regulates the temperature value signal the measure temperature value that is near the mark.
Communication is connected between the wireless communication module of this remote control terminal and this intelligent controller 36, and the communication mode between the two can be selected radio frequency, WLAN, GPRS, CDMA or 3G mode.These intelligent controller 36 these blower fans 38 of control also produce fan operation situation signal, this liquefied gas bottle 31 produces the residual fuel signal, this gas blowing engine 35 produces operating parameter signal, this intelligent control module 36 receives this temperature value signal, residual fuel signal and operating parameter signal, and the wireless communication module of this intelligent control module 36 transfers to this remote control terminal to realize remote monitor and control with this fan operation situation signal, temperature value signal, residual fuel signal, operating parameter signal.
Intelligent refrigerated transport trolley of the present utility model replaces on traditional refrigerating transport vehicle separately power system independently to add the structural pattern of mechanical type refrigerating unit by the power on it refrigeration mixing device, this power refrigeration mixing device utilizes the cold energy that produces in the liquefied fuel gasification to realize refrigeration to the refrigerating transport vehicle inner space, need not additionally to be provided with refrigerating apparatus, problems such as the energy resource consumption of mechanical type refrigerating unit and environmental pollution have thoroughly been solved, simultaneously can also be by the temperature in the wireless telecommunication system remote monitor and control van cooler, residual fuel in the liquefied gas bottle, the operational factor of driving engine and fan operation situation are for the monitoring of the full supply chain of Cold Chain Logistics provides good technical solution.
Yet; the above only is a preferable possible embodiments of the present utility model; and unrestricted protection domain of the present utility model, so the equivalent structure that all utilization the utility model specification sheetss and accompanying drawing content have been done changes, all be included in the protection domain of the present utility model.