CN201941071U - End part forming device of argillaceous blank - Google Patents
End part forming device of argillaceous blank Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201941071U CN201941071U CN2010206304690U CN201020630469U CN201941071U CN 201941071 U CN201941071 U CN 201941071U CN 2010206304690 U CN2010206304690 U CN 2010206304690U CN 201020630469 U CN201020630469 U CN 201020630469U CN 201941071 U CN201941071 U CN 201941071U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- blank
- shale
- top cover
- end part
- argillaceous
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an end part forming device of an argillaceous blank, comprising a top sleeve matched with a pugging machine, wherein the top sleeve comprises blind hole structure which is matched with the form of an end part of an argillaceous blank to be form; the top sleeve is in transmission connection with a reciprocating linear transmission mechanism which is used for diving the top sleeve move along axial direction. The end part forming device of an argillaceous blank provided by the utility model has the advantages that the end part forming device of an argillaceous blank is used by matching with a pugging machine, the form for the end part the argillaceous blank required can be extruded in one time, the degree of automation is high, the operation is simple, the additional operator is needless during the pugging process, the end part forming process can be completed, the processing procedure is shortened, the human resource is saved, the working efficiency is improved, the processing cost is reduced, and the quality of the product is improved.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of end formed equipment that is used for the comparatively special shale blank of end shape.
Background technology
In existing ceramic material goods, the end shape of portioned product is comparatively special, for example the end shape of some products is the rough pyramidal structure that outer surface is Pear-Shaped, this product is normally earlier made the column blank with pug by extrusion process when producing, again by technological means shaping end constructions such as machining, fire again at last and form.The defective of this mode of production is that production procedure is long, production efficiency is low, and manufacturing cost is higher.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is: provide a kind of and be used for and the matching used shale blank end of pug mill former, to solve the problem that the prior art production procedure is long, production efficiency is low, manufacturing cost is high.
For achieving the above object, the technical scheme that shale blank end former of the present utility model is taked is: a kind of shale blank end former, comprise the top cover that is used for cooperating with pug mill, the counter bore structure that described top cover has a mud mouth place towards pug mill, coincide and cooperates with the shale blank end shape that will be shaped puts on the top to be connected with and drives the top and overlap the axial linear reciprocation transmission mechanism that moves.
At the bottom of the endoporus hole of described top cover, be provided with a top board, be top-loaded with back-moving spring between at the bottom of the hole of top board and top cover endoporus, at the bottom of the hole of top cover endoporus, the travel switch that cooperates with top board is installed, travel switch is connected with programmable control unit, and programmable control unit is by solenoid directional control valve and roof pressure cylinder control connection.
Described linear reciprocation transmission mechanism comprises the roof pressure cylinder, and the piston cylinder of roof pressure cylinder is by shaft coupling and coaxial being in transmission connection of described top cover.
Described shaft coupling comprises adapter sleeve, and an end of adapter sleeve is threaded with the roof pressure cylinder piston rod, is connected by flange between the other end of the adapter sleeve connecting axle that has been threaded, this connecting axle and top cover.
Also comprise the shut-off mechanism that is used to cut off the shale blank, between described shut-off mechanism and top cover, be provided with the supporting mechanism that is used for holding shale blank.
Described shut-off mechanism comprises support, and slip commentaries on classics corresponding on the support is furnished with cutting knife, is connected with the cut-out cylinder on the cutting knife, cuts off on the cylinder and is connected with reversal valve.
Described supporting mechanism comprises the carriage that rotates assembling, is fixed with arc pallet in the upper end of carriage, is provided with the plate that grafts clay in a side of carriage, and the opposite side of carriage is connected with return spring.
Shale blank end former of the present utility model and the supporting use of pug mill, the shale blank end once can be extruded into the required shape of technology, its automaticity height, easy and simple to handle, in the pugging process, do not need to increase the operator, just can finish end formed operation, it has shortened manufacturing procedure, has saved human resources, has improved operating efficiency, reduce processing cost, improved product quality.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model shale blank end former specific embodiment;
Fig. 2 is that A among Fig. 1 is to view.
The specific embodiment
The specific embodiment of shale blank end former of the present utility model as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, it comprises pedestal 1, be used for being installed with a roof pressure cylinder 2 by mount pad at pedestal 1 away from the rear end of pug mill, roof pressure cylinder 2 is and is horizontally disposed with, its piston rod is towards the pug mill direction, on the piston rod of roof pressure cylinder 2, be coaxially connected with the top that is used for cooperating and overlap 6, the counter bore structure that the end shape of the axial shale blank 7 that offers with will be shaped coincide and cooperates in the cover 6 of top with the pug mill mud mouth by shaft coupling.Shaft coupling comprises the adapter sleeve 3 of a coaxial spinning at roof pressure cylinder piston rod end, the other end coaxial threaded of adapter sleeve 3 is connected with a connecting axle, fixedly connected by flange between connecting axle and the top cover 6, by adjusting connecting axle and adapter sleeve, can regulate the distance between top cover 6 and the pug mill mud mouth, the two ends of adapter sleeve tube locking nut respectively are equipped with tightly, and are sagging to prevent top cover 6.In the endoporus of top cover 6, radially be provided with a top board 5, the top load is connected to back-moving spring between at the bottom of the endoporus hole of top board 5 and top cover 6, bottom, endoporus hole at top cover 6 is installed with one stroke switch 4, the trip switch 4 is connected with programmable control unit (not looking out among the figure), and programmable control unit is by the flexible duty of solenoid directional control valve control roof pressure cylinder 2.Be used for fixed installation at pedestal 1 and be useful on the shut-off mechanism that cuts off the shale blank 7 that pug mill pushes out near the front end of pug mill, between shut-off mechanism and roof pressure cylinder 2, be provided with the supporting mechanism that is used for the cut shale blank 7 of holding, in the utility model, shut-off mechanism comprises the support 11 that vertically is fixedly mounted on the pedestal 1, be installed with cut-out cylinder 10 on the top of support 11, there is cutting knife 9 at the middle part of support 11 by hard-wired slide rail slidable fit, in the present embodiment, cutting knife 9 is radially to be provided with along shale blank 7, the blade structure of horizontal slip assembling, the middle part of blade offers the through hole that passes through for shale blank 7, and the piston rod that cuts off cylinder 10 is in transmission connection by radially fixing connecting rod 13 and blade.Supporting mechanism comprises that rotation is assemblied in the carriage 8 on the pedestal 1, the rotating shaft of carriage 8 is parallel with the axis of roof pressure cylinder 2, be installed with and the corresponding arc pallet of shale blank 7 outer peripheral face shapes in the upper end of carriage 8, between side of carriage 8 and pedestal 1, being connected with return spring 14, on the pedestal 1 of carriage 8 opposite sides, be fixed with the plate 12 that grafts clay of the shale blank after being used to admit shaping.
During use, this former is installed in the mud mouth place of pug mill, make the roof pressure cylinder 2 and the mud mouth of pug mill coaxial fixing, start roof pressure cylinder 2, driving top cover 6 advances, it is the mud mouth that top cover 6 withstands pug mill just, pug mill starts extrudes pug, when pug is full of the endoporus of top cover 6, pug will push up the top board 5 direction compression at the bottom of the hole in the cover 6, touch travel switch 4, in the present embodiment, what the trip switch 4 adopted is contactless displacement transducer, in programmable control unit, set delay time, reach the time-delay of setting after, programmable control unit retreats by solenoid directional control valve control roof pressure cylinder 2, so far, the end of shale blank forms and is shaped.The length of delay time has determined the thrust size that 6 pairs of pugs are overlapped on the top, and delay time is long, can make the shale blank end shale that is shaped in the cover of top more closely knit, when delay time is zero, and a pug against the force of the spring, thrust minimum.After roof pressure cylinder 2 drive top covers 6 are return, pug mill continues pug is extruded, when the length of extruding reaches requirement, manually boot shut-off mechanism, cutting off cylinder 10 cuts off pug along the slide rail horizontal slip by connecting rod 13 drive cutting knifes 9, form shale blank 7, pug is when extruding from pug mill, its underpart is through supporting mechanism, after pug is cut off, shale blank 7 on supporting mechanism, is manually promoted shale blank 7 or carriage 8 by holding then, and carriage 8 upsets tumble shale blank 7 to graft clay on the plate 12.After shale blank 7 tumbled, carriage 8 is return under return spring 14 effects, continued next work engineering.
Shale blank end former of the present utility model is not limited to the foregoing description, those skilled in the art and can expect that easily other has the replacement scheme that is equal to of same effect, for example: the linear reciprocation transmission mechanism can also adopt hydraulic cylinder, electronic cylinder or other linear reciprocation transmission mechanism commonly used except that adopting the roof pressure cylinder; Travel switch can also adopt routine techniques means such as mechanical stroke switch or pressure sensor except that adopting contactless displacement transducer; Supporting mechanism and shut-off mechanism can be in addition if do not establish, can adopt during cut-out manually and cut off with fret saw, holding can be adopted the middle part with pedestal 1 to raise and contact just bottom the shale blank; More than allly be equal to alternative technical scheme all within protection domain of the present utility model.
Shale blank end former of the present utility model and the supporting use of pug mill are mainly used to extrude the comparatively special slime product of end shape.In pugging, extrude in the process, by the work of this end formed equipment, the shale blank end once can be extruded into the required shape of technology.Shale blank end former automaticity height of the present utility model, easy and simple to handle, in the pugging process, do not need to increase the operator, just can finish end formed operation, it has shortened manufacturing procedure, has saved human resources, has improved operating efficiency, reduce processing cost, improved product quality.
Shale blank end former of the present utility model also can be used for the shaping that there is the specific (special) requirements product other plastic material end.
Claims (7)
1. shale blank end former, it is characterized in that, comprise the top cover that is used for cooperating with the pug mill mud mouth, described top cover has a counter bore structure that coincide and cooperates towards pug mill mud mouth direction, with the shale blank end shape that will be shaped, and puts on the top to be connected with to drive the top and overlap the axial linear reciprocation transmission mechanism that moves.
2. shale blank end former according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, at the bottom of the endoporus hole of described top cover, be provided with a top board, be top-loaded with back-moving spring between at the bottom of the hole of top board and top cover endoporus, at the bottom of the hole of top cover endoporus, the travel switch that cooperates with top board is installed, travel switch is connected with programmable control unit, and programmable control unit is by solenoid directional control valve and roof pressure cylinder control connection.
3. shale blank end former according to claim 1 is characterized in that described linear reciprocation transmission mechanism comprises the roof pressure cylinder, and the piston cylinder of roof pressure cylinder is by shaft coupling and coaxial being in transmission connection of described top cover.
4. shale blank end former according to claim 3, it is characterized in that described shaft coupling comprises adapter sleeve, an end of adapter sleeve is threaded with the roof pressure cylinder piston rod, be connected by flange between the other end of the adapter sleeve connecting axle that has been threaded, this connecting axle and top cover.
5. according to any described shale blank end former of claim 1 to 4, it is characterized in that, also comprise the shut-off mechanism that is used to cut off the shale blank, between described shut-off mechanism and top cover, be provided with the supporting mechanism that is used for holding shale blank.
6. shale blank end former according to claim 5 is characterized in that described shut-off mechanism comprises support, slides on the support to change and is furnished with cutting knife, is connected with the cut-out cylinder on the cutting knife, cuts off on the cylinder and is connected with reversal valve.
7. shale blank end former according to claim 5, it is characterized in that described supporting mechanism comprises the carriage that rotates assembling, is fixed with arc pallet in the upper end of carriage, side at carriage is provided with the plate that grafts clay, and the opposite side of carriage is connected with return spring.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010206304690U CN201941071U (en) | 2010-11-29 | 2010-11-29 | End part forming device of argillaceous blank |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010206304690U CN201941071U (en) | 2010-11-29 | 2010-11-29 | End part forming device of argillaceous blank |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201941071U true CN201941071U (en) | 2011-08-24 |
Family
ID=44468422
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010206304690U Expired - Fee Related CN201941071U (en) | 2010-11-29 | 2010-11-29 | End part forming device of argillaceous blank |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201941071U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102555079A (en) * | 2011-10-20 | 2012-07-11 | 蔡灵明 | Ceramic punching method |
| CN103552144A (en) * | 2013-05-27 | 2014-02-05 | 广西北流市锦昌瓷业有限公司 | Differential automatic slicing and pugging unit |
-
2010
- 2010-11-29 CN CN2010206304690U patent/CN201941071U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102555079A (en) * | 2011-10-20 | 2012-07-11 | 蔡灵明 | Ceramic punching method |
| CN103552144A (en) * | 2013-05-27 | 2014-02-05 | 广西北流市锦昌瓷业有限公司 | Differential automatic slicing and pugging unit |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20110824 Termination date: 20131129 |