CN201932984U - Integral decentralized domestic sewage treatment device - Google Patents
Integral decentralized domestic sewage treatment device Download PDFInfo
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- CN201932984U CN201932984U CN201020694128XU CN201020694128U CN201932984U CN 201932984 U CN201932984 U CN 201932984U CN 201020694128X U CN201020694128X U CN 201020694128XU CN 201020694128 U CN201020694128 U CN 201020694128U CN 201932984 U CN201932984 U CN 201932984U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to an integral decentralized domestic sewage treatment device which is provided with a pneumatic water pump, and belongs to the technical field of water treatment. The decentralized domestic sewage has the characteristics that the water volume is unstable, and the difference between the water volume in the daytime and that in the nighttime is large. Similarly, the water volume in the daytime also has impact load, so that the treatment effect is affected and power consumption is improved. In the equipment, the pneumatic water pump is arranged, conveys water in an anaerobic zone to an aerobic zone with the power of a power air source and has the function of stabilizing the conveyed water volume, so that the aerobic zone always keeps a constant water level and basically stable conveyed flow, and the functions of the aerobic zone are in the best state. Pollutants are effectively decomposed and removed, so that the operation effect of the integral decentralized domestic sewage treatment device is improved.
Description
Technical field
Integrated dispersed wastewater treatment unit, especially a kind of integrated dispersed wastewater treatment unit with Pneumatic water pump belongs to water-treatment technology field.
Background technology
Along with the development of urbanization of villages, the pollution of area source problem that dispersant type domestic wastewater causes is serious day by day.At the town and country combined belt, in the rural area or the municipal sewage pipe network difficulty receive the zone that reaches, the sanitary sewage of generation generally is directly to be drained in the river course, makes pollution of estuary more and more serious.
Consider the pipe network investment factor, single household, many families collection and treatment pattern should be adopted in the area that every dispersive, the branch of a river blazon, and point-to-point is no more than 20～30 meters the processing of centralized collection relatively apart.Integrated dispersed wastewater treatment unit is a kind of mode of suiting measures to local conditions to handle dispersed wastewater.
The equipment brand of handling dispersed wastewater is a lot, and the technology that is adopted is similar.Relatively typical process comprises collection, precipitate and separate, anaerobism, aerobic, two heavy, sterilizations.The characteristics of dispersed wastewater are water yield instabilities, and the water yield difference at daytime and night is very big.Be equally daytime the water yield also have impact load.This is disadvantageous operational conditions to the aerobic process section particularly to the water treating equipment performance.Influence power consumption and treatment effect.Impact load equally also influences two heavy and disinfectant treatment effects.
The purpose of this utility model just provides a kind ofly can eliminate or alleviate impact load, can handle the integrated dispersed wastewater treatment unit of water yield steady running with constant relatively.
The utility model content
The utility model provides a kind of and can the impact load water yield adjust, to compare the integrated dispersed wastewater treatment unit of constant water yield steady running.
In order to realize above-mentioned technical object, the structure below the utility model adopts is pretreating zone 1, anaerobic zone 2, aerobic zone 4, precipitation sterilizating area 5 four parts in the internal separation of main housing.A dividing plate is arranged between anaerobic zone 2 and aerobic zone 4, and Pneumatic water pump 3 leans on anaerobic zone 2 one sides at dividing plate.Pneumatic water pump 3 is by the power of pressure air source, and the water of anaerobic zone 2 is transported to aerobic zone 4.
Also have a discrete device 6 beyond the above-mentioned main housing, air pump 6-1 and controller 6-2 are arranged in the discrete device 6, blower fan 1 communicates with Pneumatic water pump 3 in the main housing with pipeline, is the pressure air source of Pneumatic water pump 3.
In the inside pretreating zone 1 of integrated decentralized wastewater treatment unit main housing pretreated filler 1-1 is arranged, anaerobism filler 2-1 is arranged in the anaerobic zone 2, aerobic filler 4-2 and 4-4 are arranged in the aerobic zone, above filler all adopts protruded packing.
Dephosphorization electrode 4-1 is arranged above the aerobic filler 4-2 of aerobic zone, adopt iron plate and aluminium sheet as electrode.
At contiguous water outlet 5-3 place, the top of precipitation sterilizating area 5, disinfection room 5-2 is arranged, drug storage bucket 5-1 is arranged in disinfection room 5-2, wherein store disinfectant.
Blower fan 1 in the discrete device 6 simultaneously also and oxygen supply aeration tube 4-3, recoil aeration tube 4-5, sludge carrier pipe 5-4 with pipeline UNICOM.
Description of drawings
The integrated decentralized wastewater treatment unit of Fig. 1 structure iron
Among the figure
1. pretreating zone, the 1-1. pretreated filler, the 1-2. water-in, the 1-3. top cover,
2. anaerobic zone, 2-1. anaerobism filler,
3. Pneumatic water pump,
4. aerobic zone, 4-1. dephosphorization electrode, the aerobic filler of 4-2., 4-3. oxygen supply aeration tube, the aerobic filler of 4-4., the 4-5. aeration tube that recoils,
5. precipitation sterilizating area, 5-1. drug storage bucket, the 5-2. disinfection room, the 5-3. water outlet, the 5-4. sludge carrier pipe,
6. discrete device, 6-1. blower fan, 6-2. controller.
Fig. 2 Pneumatic water pump structural representation
Among the figure
3-1 inlet pipe 3-2U shape pipe 3-3 water tank 3-4 water shoot 3-5 check valve
Below in conjunction with description of drawings principle of work of the present utility model.
Embodiment
Referring to accompanying drawing, dispersed wastewater enters pretreating zone 1 and anaerobic zone 2, under anaerobic pre-treatment through collecting from water-in 1-2.Because water yield instability, the water level of pretreating zone 1 changes.When coming the water yield many, pretreating zone 1 is in high-water, and when coming the water yield few, pretreating zone 1 is in low-water level.This water level changes significantly will make the aerobic filler 4-2 of aerobic zone 4 flood a little while, lack of water a little while, and air pump is running light under exsiccosis, consumes the power of aeration in vain, influences treatment function.Therefore a dividing plate is being arranged between anaerobic zone 2 and aerobic zone 4, rely on contiguous anaerobic zone 2 dividing plates one side Pneumatic water pump 3 that water is promoted and be transported to aerobic zone 4, make aerobic zone 4 remain constant water level and basicly stable feed flow, this is very important for the operating performance that improves integrated decentralized wastewater treatment unit.
In the sewage that Pneumatic water pump 3 submergences and needs promote, from the inlet pipe introducing pressure air, its pressure being arranged is P1.The maximum hydrostatic pressure in pond depends on the height of water in the pond, and maximum hydrostatic pressure is P2.Water tank 3-3 pressure inside P1 is greater than the hydrostaticpressure P2 in pond at this moment, and check valve 3-5 closes automatically.The water of water tank 3-3 inside is entered water shoot 3-4 by pressure-driven, rises to the height that needs and discharges.
Water in the water tank 3 constantly is discharged from, and the water level in the water tank 3-3 constantly descends.When water level subcritical line a, the pressed gas in the water tank 3-3 enters water shoot 3-4 emptying from U-shaped pipe 3-2.The interior pressure of water tank 3-3 this moment is P3, P3＜P2, and check valve 3-5 opens automatically.Water in the pond flows into water tank 3-3 fast.When the water level in the water tank 3-3 was higher than critical line b, the water in the water tank 3-3 flowed into U-shaped pipe 3-2 water tank 3-3 this moment pressure inside rapidly and rises to P1 rapidly, and check valve 3-5 closes automatically.The water of water tank 3-3 inside is entered the height discharge that water shoot 3-4 rises to be needed by pressure-driven once more.
Above process constantly circulates repeatedly.Under the condition of continuous air feed, water shoot 3-4 constantly has water to discharge.Can realize the automatic adjusting of Pneumatic water pump aquifer yield by regulating air input.The Pneumatic water pump water outlet is even, can satisfy small-sized centralized waste disposal plant for the uniform requirement of water outlet.
Compare with existing small-sized centralized sewage disposal device, adopt the small-sized centralized sewage disposal device of Pneumatic water pump to have the following advantages:
1, the little water yield that requires of small-sized centralized sewage disposal device is evenly intake.Require flooding quantity at 0.25～1.0 cubic metre/hour, common water pump can not meet the demands.Adopt the small-sized centralized sewage disposal device of Pneumatic water pump the little water yield evenly to intake, improve processing efficiency.
2, the air-lift device efficient that generally adopts at present is low, if adopt common little water pump, efficient about 30～40%.Adopt the small-sized centralized sewage disposal device of Pneumatic water pump owing to adopt positive displacement, efficient surpasses 〉=90% in theory
3,, adopt the small-sized centralized sewage disposal device device of Pneumatic water pump not have moving parts, not wearing and tearing than long work-ing life.Except that check valve needed regular maintenance, other parts were non-maintaining.The theoretical life-span at least 〉=20 year.
Practical effect:
The small-sized centralized sewage disposal device that adopts Pneumatic water pump is through experiment, and the result is satisfactory.For example: the even water inlet that can solve 5 tons of equipment (every day treatment capacity, lift height 1 meter) with the little Pneumatic water pump of 9W.
According to above test-results, adopt the small-sized centralized sewage disposal device of Pneumatic water pump can adapt to treatment capacity at 5～20 tons/day small-sized centralized sewage treatment unit.
Under the stable condition of feed flow, the function of aerobic zone 4 is in optimum regime, and pollutent is effectively decomposed removal at this.
Dephosphorization electrode 4-1 adopts iron plate and aluminium sheet as electrode.Iron ion that electrolysis produces and aluminum ion combine with phosphorus in the sewage and form the throw out removal.Recoil aeration tube 4-5 regularly recoils, and eliminates throw out.Sludge carrier pipe 5-4 regularly will precipitate the sedimentary mud of sterilizating area and reflux.Drug storage bucket 5-1 is arranged among the disinfection room 5-2, wherein store disinfectant.Water outlet is flowed out discharging through the sterilization back from water relief outlet 3-8.
The utility model is stable effective.In the rural area or the municipal sewage pipe network difficulty receive the zone that reaches, integrated dispersed wastewater treatment unit is a kind of mode of suiting measures to local conditions to handle dispersed wastewater.
Claims (6)
1. integrated dispersed wastewater treatment unit, comprise pretreating zone (1) in the inside of main housing, anaerobic zone (2), aerobic zone (4), precipitation dephosphorization sterilizating area (5) four parts, it is characterized in that, between anaerobic zone (2) and aerobic zone (4), a Pneumatic water pump (3) is arranged, described pneumatic pump (3) comprises inlet pipe (3-1), U-shaped pipe (3-2), water tank (3-3), water shoot (3-4), check valve (3-5), described pneumatic pump (3) is characterised in that, inlet pipe (3-1) links to each other with the top cover of tubular water tank (3-3), the inner U-shaped pipe (3-2) of installing of described water tank (3-3), an arm of described U-shaped pipe (3-2) has normal bend and communicates with water shoot (3-4), described water shoot (3-4) inserts from the top cover of water tank (3-3), is inserted into the bottom of water tank (3-3) always, and check valve (3-5) is arranged on the bottom of described water tank (3-3).
2. integrated decentralized wastewater treatment unit according to claim 1, its feature also is, beyond above-mentioned main housing, also has a discrete device (6), blower fan (6-1) and controller (6-2) are arranged in the discrete device (6), blower fan (6-1) communicates with Pneumatic water pump (3) in the main housing with pipeline, is the pressure air source of Pneumatic water pump (3).
3. a kind of integrated decentralized wastewater treatment unit according to claim 1, its feature also be, pretreated filler (1-1), anaerobism filler (2-1), aerobic filler (4-2) and (4-4) adopt protruded packing.
4. a kind of integrated decentralized wastewater treatment unit according to claim 1, its feature are that also dephosphorization electrode (4-1) adopts iron plate and aluminium sheet as electrode.
5. a kind of integrated decentralized wastewater treatment unit according to claim 1, its feature is that also drug storage bucket (5-1) is arranged in the disinfection room (5-2), wherein stores disinfectant.
6. a kind of integrated decentralized wastewater treatment unit according to claim 1, its feature also be, blower fan (6-1) simultaneously also and oxygen supply aeration tube (4-3), aeration tube (4-5), sludge carrier pipe (5-4) UNICOM recoil.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201020694128XU CN201932984U (en) | 2010-12-31 | 2010-12-31 | Integral decentralized domestic sewage treatment device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201020694128XU CN201932984U (en) | 2010-12-31 | 2010-12-31 | Integral decentralized domestic sewage treatment device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201932984U true CN201932984U (en) | 2011-08-17 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201020694128XU Expired - Lifetime CN201932984U (en) | 2010-12-31 | 2010-12-31 | Integral decentralized domestic sewage treatment device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN201932984U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102531272A (en) * | 2010-12-31 | 2012-07-04 | 苏州嘉净环保科技股份有限公司 | Integrated device for treating decentralized domestic sewage |
| CN103073108A (en) * | 2011-10-25 | 2013-05-01 | 苏州嘉净环保科技股份有限公司 | Moving bed type purification tank |
| CN110540293A (en) * | 2019-08-26 | 2019-12-06 | 西安建筑科技大学 | Sewage treatment device and method suitable for large-amplitude fluctuation of water quantity |
-
2010
- 2010-12-31 CN CN201020694128XU patent/CN201932984U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102531272A (en) * | 2010-12-31 | 2012-07-04 | 苏州嘉净环保科技股份有限公司 | Integrated device for treating decentralized domestic sewage |
| CN103073108A (en) * | 2011-10-25 | 2013-05-01 | 苏州嘉净环保科技股份有限公司 | Moving bed type purification tank |
| CN110540293A (en) * | 2019-08-26 | 2019-12-06 | 西安建筑科技大学 | Sewage treatment device and method suitable for large-amplitude fluctuation of water quantity |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C56 | Change in the name or address of the patentee |
Owner name: SUZHOU SHOUCHUANG JIAJING ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION Free format text: FORMER NAME: SUZHOU GREINWORTH ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. |
|
| CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder |
Address after: Suzhou City, Jiangsu province 215126 Industrial Park town Sheng Jiangpu Road No. 46 Patentee after: Jia Jing environmental protection Science and Technology Co., Ltd. is initiated in Suzhou Address before: Suzhou City, Jiangsu province 215126 Industrial Park town Sheng Jiangpu Road No. 46 Patentee before: Suzhou Greinworth Environmental Protection Technology Co., Ltd. |
|
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20110817 |
|
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |